Answer:
The ball stops due to friction when it rolls on something such as grass.
Explanation:
Newton's first law is that an object will move at a constant velocity or stay at rest, unless it is acted upon by an external force.
When a ball on Earth is kicked or rolled, it is subject to external forces that oppose it's motion (like the force due to gravity and air resistance, or friction when rolling on the ground) - so the ball will not keep moving and will eventually stop.
In the figure provided, a 25.5° ramp in an airport has luggage sliding down to the owner. Suitcase A has a mass of 3.70 kg with a coefficient of friction of μk = 0.260 and another suitcase B has a mass of 9.69 kg with a coefficient of friction of μk = 0.110. If the ramp is 3.28 m long and the suitcase starts from rest, how much time will it take for suitcase A to reach its owner?
In the figure provided, a 25.5° ramp in an airport has luggage sliding down to the owner. If the ramp is 3.28 m long and the suitcase starts from rest, the time it will take for suitcase A to reach its owner is 1.25 seconds
The diagrammatic representation of the information given in the question is attached in the image below.
From the information given:
the angle of the ramp in the airport θ = 25.5°Let the mass at suitcase A be m₁ = 3.70 kgthe coefficient of friction μk₁ = 0.260 Let the mass at suitcase B be m₂ = 9.69 kgthe coefficient of friction μk₂ = 0.110 the distance of the suitcase (S) = 3.28 mWe are to find the time required for suitcase A to reach its owner.
To do this, let's compute the free body equation from the diagram.
the free body equation at A can be expressed as:\(\mathbf{m_1 g sin \theta + F_{AB} - \mu_k_1 = m_1a}\)At B, the free body equation can be expressed as:\(\mathbf{m_2 g sin \theta + F_{BA} - \mu_k_2 = m_2a}\)Thus, both blocks tend to move together since the kinetic friction in A is larger than that of B.
So, summing up both equations, we have:
\(\mathbf{m_1 g sin \theta-m_2 g sin \theta - \mu_k_1 - \mu_k_2= (m_1+m_2)a}\)
Making acceleration a the subject, we have:
\(\mathbf {a = \dfrac{m_1 g sin \theta-m_2 g sin \theta - \mu_k_1 - \mu_k_2}{(m_1 + m_2)}}\)
\(\mathbf {a = \dfrac{(3.70 \times 9.8 \times sin25.5) +(9.69 \times 9.8 \times sin 25.5 )- 0.260 - 0.110}{(m_1 + m_2)}}\)
\(\mathbf {a = \dfrac{(15.610) +(40.88)- 0.260 - 0.110}{(3.70+ 9.69)}}\)
\(\mathbf {a = \dfrac{56.12}{(13.39)}}\)
a = 4.19 m/s²
Using the second equation of motion.
\(\mathbf{S = ut + \dfrac{1}{2}at^2}\)
Recall that the suitcase starts from rest;
∴
u = 0 m/s\(\mathbf{S = 0(t) + \dfrac{1}{2}at^2}\)
\(\mathbf{S = \dfrac{1}{2}at^2}\)
where;
S = 3.28 m longa = 4.19 m/s²\(\mathbf{3.28 = \dfrac{1}{2}(4.19) (t)^2}\)
By cross multiply;
3.28 × 2 = 4.19 t²
\(\mathbf{t^2 = \dfrac{3.28 \times 2}{4.19}}\)
\(\mathbf{t =\mathbf{ \sqrt{\dfrac{3.28 \times 2}{4.19}}}}\)
\(\mathbf{t =\mathbf{ \sqrt{1.566}}}\)
t = 1.25 seconds.
Therefore, we can conclude that it took suitcase A 1.25 seconds to reach its owner.
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A Student 330 m 990m from another tall flip between the the Student stands Sound Interval beteeen cliff is cliff from of 1 st and 630 tall Hip which speed of 330 if the 330 m/s 2nd eh what is echo?
The interval between the first and second echo is 7 seconds. This means that after the initial sound wave reaches the first cliff, it takes a total of 7 seconds for the sound to travel to the second cliff and then return to the student as the second echo.
To determine the interval between the first and second echo, we need to consider the time it takes for sound to travel from the student to the first cliff, and then from the first cliff to the second cliff, and finally back to the student.
Let's break down the distances and calculate the time for each part of the journey:
Distance from the student to the first cliff: 330 meters
Time taken: t₁ = distance / speed = 330 m / 330 m/s = 1 second
Distance from the first cliff to the second cliff: 990 meters
Time taken: t₂ = distance / speed = 990 m / 330 m/s = 3 seconds
Distance from the second cliff back to the student: 990 meters
Time taken: t₃ = distance / speed = 990 m / 330 m/s = 3 seconds
Now, we can calculate the total interval between the first and second echo by adding up the individual times:
Interval between first and second echo = t₁ + t₂ + t₃ = 1 s + 3 s + 3 s = 7 seconds
Therefore, the interval between the first and second echo is 7 seconds. This means that after the initial sound wave reaches the first cliff, it takes a total of 7 seconds for the sound to travel to the second cliff and then return to the student as the second echo.
It's important to note that this calculation assumes a straight path for the sound waves and neglects factors such as air temperature and wind that can affect the speed of sound. Additionally, it assumes perfect reflection of sound waves off the cliffs, which may not be the case in real-world scenarios.
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Note the complete questions is:
A student stands 330m from a tall cliff which is 990m from another tall cliff. If the speed of sound between the cliffs is 330m/s.What is the interval between the first and second echo?
Which of the following is a good example of a contact force?
Answer:
a ball falling downward a few seconds after being thrown upward
Explanation:
Answer:
Pushing a car up a hill
Explanation:
what is the potential energy of a 30kg rock that falls 15 meters
Answer:
4500 JExplanation:
The potential energy of a body can be found by using the formula
PE = mgh
where
m is the mass
h is the height
g is the acceleration due to gravity which is 10 m/s²
From the question we have
PE = 30 × 10 × 15
We have the final answer as
4500 JHope this helps you
What can light and sound both vary in which one of these ?
Volume
Intensity
Number or prespective?
Answer:
intensity
Explanation:
b. example, The sun is very bright and intense. and sounds can be very loud.
A ball has a mass of 4.65kg and approximates a ping pong ball of mass 0.060kg that is at rest by striking it in an elastic collision. The initial velocity of the bowling ball is 5.00m/s, determine the final velocities of both masses after the collision.
Answer:
Look at work
Explanation:
Elastic Collision: Ki=Kf
M1=4.65kg
M2: 0.060kg
v1=5m/s
v2=0m/s
4.65*5+0.060*0=4.65*v1'+0.060*v2'
23.25+0=4.65v1'+0.060v2'
Also since it is an elastic collision we can use
v1+v1'=v2+v2'
4.65+v1'=v2'
4.65+v1'=v2'
Substitute into the earlier equation
23.25=4.65v1'+0.060(4.65+v1')
Expand
23.25=4.65v1'+0.279+0.06v1'
Solve for v1'
22.971=4.71v1'
v1'=4.88m/s
v2'=4.65+4.88=9.53m/s
How far does a person travel in coming to a complete stop in 38 ms at a constant acceleration of 60 g ?
The distance traveled by the person to come to a complete stop in 38 ms at a constant acceleration of 60 g is approximately 273.42 meters.
The distance that a person covers to come to a complete stop in 38 ms at a constant acceleration of 60 g can be calculated using the kinematic equation.
The formula is given by, d = (v^2 - u^2) / 2a, where d is the distance traveled, v is the final velocity, u is the initial velocity, and a is the acceleration given in g units.
To solve the problem, we need to first convert the acceleration given in g units to meters per second squared (m/s²). We know that 1 g is equivalent to 9.8 m/s².
Hence, 60 g is equivalent to 60 × 9.8 m/s² = 588 m/s².
Substituting the values in the above formula, we get,d = (0 - u^2) / 2a= u^2 / 2a, since the final velocity is 0 when the person comes to a complete stop= u^2 / 2 × 588= u^2 / 1176 m
The time taken, t = 38 ms = 0.038 s.
Now, we know that acceleration, a = (v - u) / t.
We can rearrange the above equation to find the final velocity, v. We get,v = u + at
Substituting the values, we get,588 = u + (588 × 0.038)u = 588 - (588 × 0.038)u = 567.816 m/s
Using the value of u, we can now find the distance traveled using the kinematic equation as, d = u^2 / 1176= (567.816)^2 / 1176≈ 273.42 m.
Therefore, the distance traveled by the person to come to a complete stop in 38 ms at a constant acceleration of 60 g is approximately 273.42 meters.
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What is the velocity of Car B after collision?
Answer:
30m/s
Explanation:
m1v1=m2v2
12 * 10=4* v2
120/4 =v2
V2=30m/s
A pump raises 0.15m3 of water per minute from a well 7.5m deep calculate the power required to drive the pump if it’s only 75% efficient
Answer:
= 245.25Explanation:
150 x 7.5 x 9.81 =11036.25ans / 60 =183.9ans / 75 x 100 = 245.25Drag the correct arrow to the diagram.
The diagram shows a series of volcanic islands and a hot spot. Determine the direction of movement of the tectonic plate that helped form the islands.
2023 Edmentum. All rights reserved.
ocean
series of volcanic islands
motion of plate
hot
spot
Convergent boundaries occur when two plates move in the opposite direction until they collide and create mountains and volcanoes. In the image, the arrows direction is horizontal and oposite to each other.
What are convergent boundaries?
Collision area between two plates. The collition might occur between,
Two oceanic platesOne oceanic plate with a continental one, Two continental plates.When two oceanic plates collide, magma rises to the surface by crevices, creating volcanic arches. In these boundaries occur vertical movements and might originate from protruding areas. There is compressional stress between plates.
In the image, the arrows direction is horizontal and oposite to each other.
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What would cause surface ocean water to have a higher salt content?
A.
Surface ocean water will have a higher salt content from the melting of sea ice
B.
Surface ocean water will have a higher salt content from low rates of evaporation and high rates of precipitation.
C.
Surface ocean water will have a higher salt content from water flowing out of a river into the ocean
D.
Surface ocean water will have a higher salt content from high rates of evaporation and low rates of precipitation
Answer:
d I think? not sure I don't know much abt the ocean
a 45 kg boy sits on a horse on a carousel 5.0 m from the center of the circle. he makes a revolution every 8.0 s.
calculate his speed.
what is centripetal force acting on the boy?
For every complete revolution the boy makes around the center of the carousel, he travels a distance of 2π (5.0 m) = 10π m, which gives a linear speed of
v = (10π m) / (8.0 s) ≈ 3.927 m/s
Then his centripetal acceleration would be
a = v ² / (5.0 m) ≈ 3.084 m/s²
so that the centripetal force exerted on him has magnitude
F = (45 kg) a ≈ 138.791 N ≈ 140 N
(rounded to 2 significant digits)
here did you walk? What did you find most enjoyable while walking: listening to music, listening to an audio book, or nothing? How did your body react to this introductory amount of exercise? Was it more exercise or less exercise than you are used to? If you did not walk, what other type of physical movement did you do?
While it’s impossible to design a perpetual motion machine, that is, a machine that keeps moving forever, come up with ways to keep some type of periodic motion going for a very long time. Explain the limits on perpetual motion. Discuss what slows down a machine and how you might minimize those effects for at least one specific form of periodic motion, such as the motion of a spring or pendulum, or circular motion.
Operation of a computer that, once started, would continue pushing indefinitely without requiring additional energy to keep it going. The perpetual motion device is what this is known as.
Motion and example: what are they?Motion can be characterized as a shift in an object's position with respect to time. There are noises like windows creaking, a book tumbling off a table, and water running from the faucet. Motion can be found in even the air we breathe! The universe is a moving thing.
What is referred to as a motion?Motion is the act of a body changing its position or location in space. Moving around is referred to as motion. Only when we know a body's position in relation to time can we describe how it moves.
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What would happen if I removed the battery from the circuit?
Answer:
The current would stop
Explanation:
Electric currents are interesting because they carry little to no momentum. As soon as you remove a power source, the whole current halts.
1. Which of the following does not affect the resistance of a wire?
a) Length
b) Temperature
c) Usage time
d) Cross-sectional area
2. If a 12V battery is passing current through a resistor with a current of 2A, what is the value of the resistor?
a 24resistance
b) 14resistance
c) 10resistance
d) 6resistance
3. Describe the differences between series and parallel circuits.
4. A circuit contains resistors of 8resistance and 4resistance,what is combined resistance if the resistors are combined:
a) In series
b) In parallel
5. A 0.5A current is passing across three resistors of 8resistance, 4resistance and 12resistance that are linked in series.
What is the potential difference of the circuit?
6. Wire A has a resistance of 24resistance. If wire B is double the length and has a diameter four times as large as wire A, what is the resistance of wire B?
Modernity is a result of groups becoming more connected because of common beliefs and the strengthening of social ties ?
Answer:
Modernity is the belief in the freedom of the human being – natural and inalienable, as many philosophers presumed – and in the human capacity to reason combined with the intelligibility of the world, that is, its amenability to human reason
Explanation:
Explain how the energy from the sun is transferred to fossil fuel?
Answer:
Fossil fuels are energy sources that come directly from nature. First, the sun's radiant energy is stored as chemical energy in plants by photosynthesis. When the plants die, they start decaying. After many years, the plants are turned into fossil fuels.
Explanation:
Fossil fuels rely on the Sun's energy because the energy in fossil fuels came from plants and algae as they performed photosynthesis, which requires sunlight.
When sunlight strikes a plant, some of the energy is trapped through photosynthesis and is stored in chemical bonds as the plant grows.
(u should paraphrase it)
help me
Write your answer on the lines below.
4. Are the light waves reflecting off a red stop sign longer or shorter than the waves reflecting off a violet-colored jacket? Explain how you know.
The light waves reflecting off a red stop sign would be longer than the light waves reflecting off a violet-colored jacket. This is because red light has a longer wavelength than violet light.
Light waves and reflectionLight waves, like all waves, are characterized by their wavelength. The wavelength of a wave determines its color, with shorter wavelengths appearing as blue and violet, and longer wavelengths appearing as red and orange.
Because the wavelength of red light is longer than the wavelength of violet light, the light waves reflecting off the red stop sign would be longer than the light waves reflecting off the violet-colored jacket.
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A 15 year old boy requires eyeglasses with lenses of 2 diopters power in order to read a book at 25 cm. Five years later he finds that while wearing the same glasses, he must hold a book 40 cm from his eyes. What power of lenses does he require at 20 years in order to read a book at 25 cm?
At 20 years old, the boy would require eyeglasses with lenses of approximately -1.49 diopters power in order to read a book at 25 cm.
How to solve for the power of lenses1/f1 = 1/v - 1/u1
1/f1 = 1/∞ - 1/0.25 (converting 25 cm to meters)
1/f1 = 0 - 4
1/f1 = -4
f1 = -1/4
f1 = -0.25 meters
The initial lens power (P1) is the reciprocal of the focal length:
P1 = 1/f1
P1 = 1/-0.25
P1 = -4 diopters
Now let's calculate the final focal length (f2) using the final distance (v2) of 40 cm:
1/f2 = 1/v2 - 1/u1
1/f2 = 1/0.40 - 1/0.25
1/f2 = 2.5 - 4
1/f2 = -1.5
f2 = -1/1.5
f2 = -0.67 meters
The final lens power (P2) is the reciprocal of the focal length:
P2 = 1/f2
P2 = 1/-0.67
P2 ≈ -1.49 diopters
Therefore, at 20 years old, the boy would require eyeglasses with lenses of approximately -1.49 diopters power in order to read a book at 25 cm.
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What is the difference in the path of a ball tossed straight up in the air by a passenger on a a bus from the view point of the passenger, and the person on the street?
The difference in the path of a ball tossed straight up in the air by a passenger on a a bus from the view point of the passenger, and the person on the street is that the ball would appear to the passenger to be making an up and down movement when the ball is thrown up, while the stationary observer will actually see the ball moving along a parabolic path.
What is a parabolic path?A parabolic path is described as a Kepler orbit with the eccentricity equal to 1 and is an unbound orbit that is exactly on the border between elliptical and hyperbolic.
The Parabolic path is also defined as the angle of trajectory of a projectile.
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If a cube that has a length, height, and width of 4 cm is broken down into 8 cubes of equal size, what is the surface area of the 8 new cubes?
Answer: When a cube is divided into smaller cubes of equal size, the length, height, and width of each new cube are one-third of the original cube.
So each new cube will have a length, height, and width of 4/3 cm.
To calculate the surface area of each new cube, we need to find the area of each face and then add them up. Each cube has six faces, so we can calculate the surface area of one cube by multiplying the area of one face by six.
The area of one face of the new cube is (4/3)*(4/3) = 16/9 cm².
So the surface area of one new cube is 6*(16/9) = 96/9 cm² = 10.67 cm² (rounded to two decimal places).
Since we have 8 new cubes, the total surface area is 8 times the surface area of one new cube:
Total surface area = 8 * 10.67 cm² = 85.33 cm² (rounded to two decimal places).
Therefore, the surface area of the 8 new cubes is 85.33 cm².
Calculate the de Broglie wavelength of a proton whose kinetic energy is equal to the rest mass energy of an electron. What should be the accelerating potential that need to be applied on an electron so that it has a de Broglie wavelength equal to that of the proton calculated above?
mvh=1. 654106. 6210=41014m is the de Broglie wavelength of a proton whose kinetic energy is equal to that of the proton.
What is the energy of an electron that has undergone a 100 kV potential difference?An electron has an energy of 100,000 eV (100 keV) at a potential difference of 100,000 V (100 kV), and so on. The energy gained by an ion with a double positive charge when it is accelerated through 100 V is 200 eV.
What is the relationship between kinetic energy and the de Broglie wavelength?De Broglie wavelength is the length of a particle with kinetic energy E. The wavelength changes to /2 when energy E is added to it.
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A jogger runs 6km north, 5km east, then another 4km north. Her average speed is 8 km/h. How long will it take her to complete her run?
Answer:
t = 1.875 hours
Explanation:
Speed
The speed is the rate at which an object moves. If the speed is constant, then the formula to calculate it is:
\(\displaystyle v=\frac{d}{t}\)
Where d is the distance traveled in time t.
The jogger runs 6 Km plus 5 Km plus 4 Km north for a total of 15 Km.
It's given her average speed is 8 Km/h. We can calculate the time take to complete the run by solving the above formula for t:
\(\displaystyle t=\frac{d}{v}\)
\(\displaystyle t=\frac{15\ Km}{8\ Km/h}\)
t = 1.875 hours
a) a drone flies 150 m to southwest (directly between south and west), then flies 85 m directly south, and finally flies 550 m in the direction 35 degrees north of east. Use the analytical method to find the resultant displacement of the drone (magnitude and direction)
you can help with a
The resultant of the displacement is 336.5m
What is resolution of vectors?The process of splitting a vector into its components is called resolution of the vector. The vectors are splitted into vertical and horizontal component.
For the first displacement;
The vertical component = - 150 sin45 = -106.1 m
The horizontal component = - 150 cos 45° = -106.1 m
For the second displacement;
The vertical displacement = - 85sin90 = -85
The horizontal component = 0
For the third displacement;
The vertical displacement = 550 sin55 = 450.5
The horizontal displacement = 550 cos 55 = 315.5
Sum of vertical component = 450.5-85-106.1 = 263.4
sum of horizontal component = 315.5 -106.1 = 209.4
Using Pythagorean theorem
R = √ 263.4² + 209.4²
R = √113227.92
R = 336.5m
The resultant angle = tan^-1( 263.4/209.4)
= tan^-1(1.26)
= 51.56°
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Weather hazards and natural disasters such as tsunamis, earthquakes, and flooding are considered which type of migration factor?
A. Pull factor
B. Both push and pull factors
C. Neither push or pull factor
D. Push factor
Answer:
D. Push Factor
Explanation:
Pull factors are known as positive aspects of a place that make people want to stay/remain in that area.Push factors are known as negative aspects of a place that make people want to leave/depart from that area.Weather hazards and natural disasters are horrendously negative things that people actively seek to avoid; they make people want to leave or depart from an area in order to escape them. As such, they are considered push factors.
(Weather hazards and natural disasters are not pull factors because when discussing push vs pull we are specifically describing the mentioned factor. This aspect is not considered both because the migration factor mentioned in this question actively makes people want to move to any area that avoids their issue. Remember that pull factors make people want to move to a specific place for a unique advantage, while push factors make people want to move to any general place for a common advantage.)
An object exerts a reaction force when it
O is pulled by another object
Ois pushed by another object
Ohas a net force of zero
O maintains its direction of motion
Answer:
i can explait it with you
Explanation:
When an object exerts a force ona second objects force on a object,force on a second object,the second one exerts a force on the first that is equal in magnitude and apposite in direction
What three factors affect the viscosity of magma
The factors that affect the viscosity of magma include temperature, crystal and rock fragments (composition), and the different dissolved gases.
What is magma?It is a mixture of solid, volatile and liquid materials.
Characteristics of the viscosity of magmaIt is a mixture of chemical components that form high-temperature silicates.It includes substance in solid, liquid and gaseous state due to the temperature of the magma which is above the melting points of certain components.Volcanic eruptions often occur when the vapor pressure of the gases becomes greater than the pressure exerted by the solid rocks that keep the magma confined.Therefore, we can conclude that the fluidity or viscosity of magma depends on its chemical composition and, in particular, the liquids and solids that the magma contains and the various gases dissolved in it.
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A car has a momentum of 30,000 kgm/s. If the car has a mass of 2000 kg, how fast is it moving?
Answer:
15m/s
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Momentum = 30000kgm/s
Mass = 2000kg
Unknown:
Speed of the car = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we use the expression below:
Momentum = mass x velocity
30000 = 2000 x v
v = 15m/s
A person walks 5 meters to the east, then turns and walks 7 meters south.
What is their total displacement?
Answer:
8.6 meters to south east
Explanation:
Displacement is change in position or a distance between initial position to final position.
Since a person walks to east and then to the south, it forms a right triangle path. We can use Pythagoras Theorem to help finding the displacement:
\(\displaystyle{\vec s = \sqrt{s_x^2 + s_y^2}}\)
Where \(\displaystyle{\vec s}\) is displacement, \(\displaystyle{s_x}\) is horizontal distance (east) and \(\displaystyle{s_y}\) is vertical distance (south). Therefore:
\(\displaystyle{\vec s = \sqrt{5^2 + 7^2}}\\\\\displaystyle{\vec s = \sqrt{25+49}}\\\\\displaystyle{\vec s = \sqrt{74}}\\\\\displaystyle{\vec s = 8.6 \ \, \sf{meters \ \, to \ \, south \ \, east}}\)
Therefore, the displacement is 8.6 meters to south east.
(The attachment is added for visual reference on displacement and direction.)