if a certain radioactive substance has a half-life of 3 minutes, how many atoms of the substance remain undecayed after 15 minutes? assume there are 1024 atoms in the substance initially.

At 5363. 2 K  temperature, Teq, do the forward and reverse corrosion reactions occur in equilibrium .

1. DG = DH-TDS

= -3352 - 298 × -625.1 = 3165.7202 KJ

both DH,DS is negative so that for spontaneous process T<DH/DS

T = 3352/0.625

               = 5363.2 K

at 5363.2 K in equilibrium corrosion occur in reverse and forward .

The reverse process of metallurgy is corrosion. To put it another way, when metal is exposed to oxygen and water, the energy that was used to transform ore into metal is reversed. Metal, ceramic, or polymer corrosion is an irreversible interracial reaction between a material and its environment that either consumes the material or dissolves a component of the environment into the material.

A reaction that can be reversed can move in either the forward or backward directions. The rate of the forward reaction and the rate of the reverse reaction are in equilibrium. All reactant and item fixations are consistent at balance.

Incomplete question :

At what temperature, Teq, do the forward and reverse corrosion reactions occur in equilibrium? The chemical reaction that causes aluminum to corrode in air is given  4Al+3O₂?2Al₂O₃ in which at 298 K

?Hrxn?            = ?3352 kJ

?Srxn               = ?625.1 J/K

Learn more about reverse corrosion :

brainly.com/question/30255364

#SPJ4

Answer:

5.8

Explanation:

Limonene is a naturally occurring compound found in citrus fruits that has the molecular formula C10H16. It is a hydrocarbon, meaning it consists only of carbon and hydrogen atoms.

This is a type of addition reaction in which a hydrogen halide (such as HCl or HBr) adds across a carbon-carbon double bond, creating a new single bond and converting the double bond into a halogenated alkane. There are two possible outcomes for hydrohalogenation: Markovnikov addition and anti-Markovnikov addition. In Markovnikov addition, the hydrogen halide adds to the carbon atom that already has more hydrogen atoms attached to it. In anti-Markovnikov addition, the hydrogen halide adds to the carbon atom that has fewer hydrogen atoms attached to it. These are the structures you would draw for the hydrohalogenation of Limonene for both Markovnikov and anti-Markovnikov addition.

To know more about compound visit :-

https://brainly.com/question/30037191

#SPJ11

Answer:

C18H35NaO2

Explanation:

Online

The energy change during melting the lead would be equal to the heat of fusion of lead which is 1.44 KJ for 65g.

Chemical element lead has the atomic number 82 and the letter Pb for its symbol. It is a dense hefty metal, unlike the majority of everyday materials.

Sample of Lead given : 65g

Heat of Fusion of lead : 4.64 kj/mol

1 mole of lead weighs : 207 g

Number of moles in 65g of lead : 65/207 = 0.31 moles

1 mole of lead releases energy : 4.64 kj

Heat of fusion for 0.31 moles of Lead : 0.31 * 4.64 kj

                                                              : 1.44 KJ

To know more about Heat of Fusion :

brainly.com/question/14053504

#SPJ4

The entity responsible for activating the disaster plan during a Mass Casualty Incident (MCI) typically varies depending on the jurisdiction and organizational structure in place. However, in most cases, it is the responsibility of the incident commander or the highest-ranking official on the scene to initiate the activation of the disaster plan.

During an MCI, which involves a significant number of casualties that overwhelm the available resources and response capabilities, it is crucial to have a coordinated and organized response. The incident commander, who is usually a representative from the emergency management agency, fire department, or law enforcement, assumes the role of overall command and control.

The incident commander evaluates the situation, assesses the severity of the incident, and determines if the MCI protocols and disaster plan need to be activated. Once activated, the disaster plan outlines the specific actions and procedures to be followed in response to the incident, including resource mobilization, triage protocols, medical treatment priorities, and communication strategies.

By activating the disaster plan, the incident commander initiates the deployment of additional resources, activates mutual aid agreements, coordinates emergency medical services, and ensures effective communication and coordination among all involved agencies and organizations. This helps ensure an efficient and coordinated response to the mass casualty incident and maximizes the chances of saving lives and minimizing further harm.

Know more about Mass Casualty incident here:

https://brainly.com/question/28235969

#SPJ11

a) Data:

F = 600 N

t = 1.5 s

The equation for Impulse:

Impulse = I = F x t,

then the change in momentum: pf - pi

Impulse and the change in momentum are related like this:

pf - pi = I = F x t = 600 N x 1.5 s = 900 N.s

Therefore the change in momentum: pf-pi = 900 N.s

b) Velocity (t) = initial velocity + a x t

We can assume initial velocity = 0 m/s

From F = m x a = mass x acceleration, we clear "a",

m = 275 g = 0.275 kg (1 kg = 1000 g)

Then, F/m = a => 600 N/0.275 kg = 2182 m/s^2

Velocity (t) = 0 + 2182 m/s^2 x 1.5 s = 3273 m/s

Velocity = 3273 m/s

In the reaction, A+ 3B -- > 2C + D the reaction is first order with respect to reactant A and second order with respect to reactant B. If the concentration of A is doubled and the concentration of B is halved, the rate of the reaction would be zero order by a factor of 1/2

The reaction given in the question is -

2A  + 3 B ---->  2C + D

From , the above reaction the rate law is written as -

rate = k [ A ]²[ B ]³

where ,

k = rate constant

In the above equation the order is determined by the sum of the powers of the concentrations , i.e. 2 + 3 = 5 order , which never possible ,

Hence , in the question ,

The by changing the concentration of B , the rate does not change .

hence , the rate is independent of the concentration of B .

Therefore ,

The order with respect to B will be zero .

To know more about order of a reaction here

https://brainly.com/question/15204410

#SPJ4

The balanced reaction equation is given as;

\(2Al + 6HF(aq) ------- > 2AlF_{3} (aq) + 3H_{2} (g)\)

We know that a chemical reaction has to do with the interaction between the reactants which would lead to the formation of the products. We know that one of the rules that govern a chemical reaction is that a reaction equation would be said to be balanced if the number of the atoms of each of the elements on the reactants side is the same as the number of the atoms on the products side.

The balanced reaction equation of the reaction between solid aluminum reacting with aqueous hydrogen monofluoride to produce aqueous aluminum fluoride and hydrogen gas has been shown above.

Learn more about reaction equation:https://brainly.com/question/3588292

#SPJ1

I need help with it too

Answer:

3.9mole/liter

Explanation:

Rtsjsimkymkdmdjmkkmkdnjsdm

Two different samples of the matter are measured in each of these glass containers. Both of the containers show same measure for both samples of matter. The samples most likely have in common is their volume.

Each thing in three dimensions takes up some space. The volume of this area is what is being measured. The space occupied within an object's borders in the three dimensions is referred to as its volume. It is sometimes referred to as object's capacity.

Volume is a measurement of the three-dimensional space that is occupied.

Numerous imperial units or the SI-derived units, such as the cubic meter and liter, are frequently used to quantify it numerically (such as the gallon, quart, cubic inch). Volume and length (cubed) have symbiotic relationship. The volume of container is typically thought of as its capacity, not as the amount of space it takes up. In other words, volume is the amount of fluid (liquid or gas) that the container may hold.

Volume was initially measured using naturally occurring containers of a similar shape and later with the standardized containers. Arithmetic formulas can be used to quickly calculate volume of some straightforward three-dimensional shapes. If a formula for shape's boundary is known, it is possible to use integral calculus to determine the volumes of more complex shapes. No object in dimensions of zero, one, or two has volume; in the dimensions of four and higher, the hypervolume is a concept similar to the normal volume.

To know more about volume visit: https://brainly.com/question/13338592

#SPJ4

Answer:

The group 1 elements are all soft, reactive metals with low melting points. They react with water to produce an alkaline metal hydroxide solution and hydrogen.

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

\(density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\ \)

From the question we have

\(density = \frac{15}{14} \\ =1.0714285 ...\)

We have the final answer as

Hope this helps you

Answer:

Runoff is water from precipitation that along with the ground level to water bodies while infiltration is water that seeps through into the soil and could possibly become groundwater.

Explanation:

Normally, where there are more cities and capitals and fewer trees, there would be more runoff and flooding would happen more frequently. In the countryside, there would be more trees and roots that would absorb the water from the soil and thus there would be more infiltration.

To mitigate these concerns, landfill operators often implement methane gas collection and control systems. These systems involve the installation of gas collection wells and the extraction of methane for beneficial use, such as generating electricity or fueling industrial processes. Such measures help reduce methane emissions, minimize environmental impact, and enhance the overall operation and safety of the landfill.

The production of methane gas in a sanitary landfill creates several concerns for its operation:

To learn more about Methane, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/12645626

#SPJ11

Answer:

D. 1x10⁻¹¹ M

Explanation:

For any given aqueous solution the following formula is true:

1x10⁻¹⁴ = [H₃O⁺] * [OH⁻]

1x10⁻¹⁴ is the ion-product constant of water, Kw.

We input the given value of [H₃O⁺]:

1x10⁻¹⁴ = 1x10⁻³ * [OH⁻]

And solve for [OH⁻]:

[OH⁻] = 1x10⁻¹¹ M

Thus the correct answer is option D. 1x10⁻¹¹ M.

Answer:

D. 1x10⁻¹¹ M

Explanation:

I took the test :)

Answer:

the net ionic is

Explanation: CO32-(aq) + 2H+(aq) --> H2O(l) + CO2(g)

The net ionic equation for the given chemical reaction is :CO₃²\(^-\)(aq) + 2 H+(aq) \(\rightarrow\) H₂O(l) + CO₂(g).

Ionic equation is defined as a chemical equation which represents electrolytes in aqueous solutions and are expressed as dissociated ions. Ions present in aqueous solutions are stabilized by ion dipole interactions with the water molecules which are present.

An ionic equation can be written for any electrolyte which dissociates and reacts with the polar solvent. In a balanced ionic equation , number and type of atoms on each sides of reaction arrow are same. Even the net charge on both sides of the arrow is same.

Strong acids and bases exist as dissociated ions present in the solution and are written in forms of ions in ionic equation.Weak acids and bases do not dissociate completely and hence are written in the form of molecular formula.

Learn more about ionic equation,here:

https://brainly.com/question/15467502

#SPJ2

The claim that vinyl gloves have a higher leak rate than latex gloves is supported by the study at a significance level of 0.005.

To determine if vinyl gloves have a higher leak rate than latex gloves, we can conduct a hypothesis test.

The z-value is calculated as:

z = (p₁ - p₂) / √((p₁(1 - p₁) / n₁) + (p₂(1 - p₂) / n₂))

where p₁ and p₂ are the sample proportions, and n₁ and n₂ are the sample sizes.

Certainly! Let's calculate the z-value to determine if vinyl gloves have a higher leak rate than latex gloves.

For vinyl gloves:

Sample size (n₁) = 240

Leaking gloves (x₁) = 0.63 * 240 = 151.2 (approximated to 151)

For latex gloves:

Sample size (n₂) = 240

Leaking gloves (x₂) = 0.07 * 240 = 16.8 (approximated to 17)

We will calculate the z-value using the formula:

z = (p₁ - p₂) / √((p₁(1 - p₁) / n₁) + (p₂(1 - p₂) / n₂))

where p₁ and p₂ are the sample proportions.

p₁ = x₁ / n₁ = 151 / 240 ≈ 0.629

p₂ = x₂ / n₂ = 17 / 240 ≈ 0.071

Calculating the z-value:

z = (0.629 - 0.071) / √((0.629 * (1 - 0.629) / 240) + (0.071 * (1 - 0.071) / 240))

z ≈ 13.239

The calculated z-value is approximately 13.239. To determine if the claim is supported, we compare this value to the critical z-value for a one-tailed test at a significance level of 0.005.

learn more about significance level Here:

https://brainly.com/question/30766149

#SPJ4

The powers granted to the federal government alone are known as reactant powers. These powers include the power to regulate foreign and interstate commerce, declare war, and coin money.

The other types of powers granted by the US Constitution are concurrent powers (shared by both federal and state governments) and reserved powers (reserved for the state governments). Examples of concurrent powers include the power to tax and the power to establish courts, while examples of reserved powers include the power to conduct elections and regulate intrastate commerce.

These powers are specifically given to the federal government in the United States Constitution to ensure the proper functioning of the nation. The federal government has the exclusive authority to carry out these tasks, and state governments do not have the ability to exercise these powers.

To know more about reactant powers visit:

https://brainly.com/question/31094368

#SPJ11

Answer:

standard carbon atom

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

This is an isotope of carbon, more specifically, carbon-14. Carbon 14 has 6 protons, making the element carbon, and eight neutrons since 14-6 = 8.

Conversion factor : molar mass/molecular weight

Mass of H₂O produced = 72 g

Given

Reaction

2H2 + O2- 2H20

8 grams of H2

Required

Conversion factors

Solution

We can use the molar mass of the components and the mole ratio as conversion factors for the above equation

mol H₂ (MW = 2 g/mol) :

\(\tt mol=\dfrac{8}{2}=4~mol\)

From the equation, mol ratio of H₂ : H₂O = 2 : 2, so mol H₂O = 4 mol

mass H₂O(MW = 18 g/mol) :

mass = mol x MW

mass = 4 x 18

mass = 72 g

The p h of the solution at 25.0∘c.

To determine the pH of the solution, we need to first calculate the concentration of hydroxide ions (OH-) in the solution, and then use that value to find the pOH. Finally, we can calculate the pH using the equation pH + pOH = 14.

Cesium hydroxide (C s OH) is a strong base that dissociates completely in water. It releases one hydroxide ion (OH-) for each Cs OH molecule.

Given that the solution is 0.0325 M in Cs OH, the concentration of OH- ions is also 0.0325 M.

Next, we can calculate the pOH:

pOH = -log[OH-] = -log(0.0325) ≈ 1.49

Finally, we can calculate the pH:

pH = 14 - pOH ≈ 14 - 1.49 ≈ 12.51

Therefore, the pH of the solution at 25.0 °C is approximately 12.51 (rounded to three significant figures).

To know more about ions:

https://brainly.com/question/32229428

#SPJ4

If Jake have type 1 diabetes then he needs insulin cells because his body cannot make insulin protein.

What is diabetes?

Diabetes is a chronic, metabolic disease characterized by elevated levels of blood glucose (or blood sugar), which leads over time to serious damage to the heart, blood vessels, eyes, kidneys and nerves.

The most common diabetes symptoms experienced by many people with diabetes are increased thirst, increased urination, feeling tired and losing weight. In Type 1 diabetes, body cannot make insulin whereas in type 2 diabetes, body can make insulin but can't use it properly.

Therefore, if Jake have type 1 diabetes then he needs insulin cells because his body cannot make insulin protein.

Learn more about diabetes, here:

https://brainly.com/question/30770821

#SPJ9

The selenate ion, SeO₃²⁻, is classified as a. polyatomic anion. Polyatomic ions are composed of two or more atoms covalently bonded together and carry a charge.

In the case of the selenate ion, it consists of one selenium (Se) atom and three oxygen (O) atoms bonded together, with an overall charge of -2. A cation refers to a positively charged ion, whereas an anion refers to a negatively charged ion. Since the selenate ion carries a negative charge, it is an anion.

Furthermore, it is not monoatomic because it consists of more than one atom. Thus, the correct classification for the SeO₃²⁻ ion is a polyatomic anion (option c).

You can learn more about Polyatomic ions at: brainly.com/question/12852496

#SPJ11

Answer:

its B

Explanation:

i did the test yesterday

The configuration for the selenium subatomic particle with the maximum energy content is 4 s 2 followed by 4 p 4 point.

Explain electron configuration of selenium.

For selenium, the fundamental notation is [Ar]3d104s24p4. It has a Lewis structure. Due to the fact that they are not in the outer shell, which is the primary energy level 4, the ten 3d electrons of selenium are not visible. Selenium is paramagnetic because it possesses two unpaired electrons in the 4p-orbital.

Tellurium and polonium are also members of the sulfur family, which includes selenium. This family's outermost shell has six electrons. The electron configuration of selenium particularly is 2-8-18-6. Selenium can have a range of valence values thanks to the six electrons in its outermost shell.

Two electrons are present in the selenium atom's filled "4s" subshell. A "3d" subshell filled with 10 electrons. A "4p" subshell with four empty electrons. Selenium has an atomic number of 34. Thus, it possesses 34 electrons in total. With 6 valence electrons, the Se element needs 2 additional electrons to become stable, or we may say to complete its octet. Se's ion has a +2 charge as a result.

To learn more about electronic configuration use link below:

https://brainly.com/question/26084288

#SPJ1

Answer: 5491.72

Explanation:

Answer:

changes that dont result in the formation of new substance with new properties.