Identify each event as either a sympathetic nervous system response or a hypothalamic pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis response to stress
a. Increased heart rate
b. Release of epinephrine and norepinephrine
c. Increased blood pressure
d. Increased respiration
e. Release of cortisol
f. Increase of glucose in the bloodstream
g. Activation of the pituitary gland
Answers
Identifying each of the event as either a sympathetic nervous system response or a hypothalamic pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis response to stress
a. Increased heart rate: Sympathetic Nervous system response
b. Release of epinephrine and norepinephrine: Hypothalamic pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis response
c. Increased blood pressure: Sympathetic Nervous system response
d. Increased respiration: Sympathetic Nervous system response
e. Release of cortisol: Hypothalamic pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis response
f. Increase of glucose in the bloodstream: Hypothalamic pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis response
g. Activation of the pituitary gland: Hypothalamic pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis response
About Sympathetic Nervous System:
A component of your autonomic nervous system is your sympathetic nervous system. As it controls numerous processes that you don't need to think about, it might as well be dubbed your "automatic" nervous system. Among other things, this can include managing your digestion, blood pressure, urine, perspiration, and heart rate.
The best-known function of your sympathetic nervous system is how it reacts to risky or stressful circumstances. Your sympathetic nervous system becomes active in these circumstances to help you escape danger by increasing your heart rate, delivering more blood to your body's oxygen-depleted regions, and other actions.
Your "fight-or-flight" reaction is controlled by the sympathetic nervous system. Your sympathetic nervous system is triggered by danger or stress, which can result in a number of physiological changes. Your sympathetic nervous system may change while under threat or under stress.
Pupils should enlarge to allow more light to enter the eyes and enhance vision.The distribution of oxygen to other parts of your body will be improved by raising your heart rate.To enhance the flow of oxygen to your lungs, relax the muscles in your airways.Reduce your digestion's rate so that its energy can be sent to other parts of your body.About Hypothalamic Pituitary-Adrenal (HPA) axis:
The hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, often known as the HPA axis, is a phrase used to describe the connection between the hypothalamus, pituitary gland, and adrenal glands. It is crucial to the body's reaction to stress. The axis's route leads to the synthesis of cortisol.
The release of hormones and maintaining the body's internal equilibrium are two important processes regulated by the hypothalamus, which is situated right above the brain stem.
Another little, pea-sized organ that controls the release of hormones from other glands is the pituitary gland, which is located directly above the brain stem. The adrenal glands, which are situated on top of the kidneys, work to generate hormones that assist control blood pressure, the immune system, metabolism, and other processes as well as how the body reacts to stress.
When faced with challenges to homeostasis, the HPA axis is activated, which leads to a multitude of behavioral and physiological changes that can increase a person's likelihood of survival.
The hormones adrenaline and norepinephrine are released almost instantly as part of our body's initial stress reaction. During times of stress, these hormones work to bring about changes in the body, such as raising the heart rate and perspiration.
Later, the HPA axis is activated in response to signals like increased norepinephrine levels.
Therefore, different events will have varied reactions to stress, including sympathetic nervous system response or a hypothalamic pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis.
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Related Questions
What vegetable does internal cerebellum resemble
Answers
Answer:
Walnut.
Explanation:
Walnut is a fruit which resembles to the cerebellum of the brain. It is classified as a fruit not vegetable and one another thing that there is no vegetable resembles to the brain except a dry fruit that is Walnut. It is very good for the health of brain due to the presence of DHA which is a type of Omega-3 fatty acid. So we can say that walnut resembles to the brain as well as good for the function of the brain.
Eating disorders are caused by a complex mixture of biological, behavioral, psychological, and social factors.
Which eating disorder is characterized by a preoccupation with food, body weight, and shape that can lead to extreme dieting, even starvation, to lose weight?
A.
bulimia
B.
binge eating
C.
anorexia nervosa
Answers
C. Anorexia Nervosa
Process of elimination.
Bulimia is an eating disorder involving severe distortion of body image and consuming need to lose weight, resulting in overeating and then (out of shame) purging (self induced vomiting)
BED (binge-eating disorder) is a severe eating disorder where someone frequently consumes unhealthily large amounts of food until they're uncomfortable.. People with BED are unable to control this.
Anorexia Nervosa is an eating disorder characterized by a distorted body image and obsessive fear of being overweight. People with anorexia tend to try to lose weight by extreme exercise, extreme dieting, or starvation.
The answer is anorexia nervosa.
3. It is permissible to store heavy items on top of file cabinets and bookcases as
long as nothing is stored within 18" of the sprinkler system.
True
False
Answers
Answer: False
Explanation: Too much weight Can cause it to collapse!
Have A Nice day
What is the mental health
Answers
Answer:
Mental health includes our emotional, psychological, and social well-being. It affects how we think, feel, and act.
Explanation:
HELP QUICK!!
The diagram shows the major organs of the urinary system. Which of these does NOT correctly pair an organ and its function?
Responses
A The kidneys remove waste products from the body and balance the body's fluids. The kidneys remove waste products from the body and balance the body's fluids.
B Ureters are narrow tubes that carry urine from the kidneys to the bladder. Ureters are narrow tubes that carry urine from the kidneys to the bladder.
C The urethra is a tube that allows urine to pass outside the body. The urethra is a tube that allows urine to pass outside the body.
D Urea is carried in the bloodstream to the bladder, where it is removed along with water and other wastes in the form of urine.
Answers
The statement that shows the organ that does not correctly pair with its function is as follows: Urea is carried in the bloodstream to the bladder, where it is removed along with water and other wastes in the form of urine (option D).
What is kidney?The kidney is an organ in the body that filters the blood, producing urine.
Urethra is the tube through which urine exits the body and through which semen is ejaculated.
Ureter is either of the two long, narrow ducts that carry urine from the kidneys to the urinary bladder.
Urea is a water-soluble organic compound formed by the metabolism of proteins and excreted in the urine, hence, it is not an organ.
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2) A BMR is___
please help
Answers
BMR stands for basal metabolic rate
if BMI<18.5 =>underweight
if BMI =25-30 =>overweight
Answer: BMR stands for Basal metabolic rate
1. Ava is struggling with her mental health and body imiage what should she do?
Answers
Answer:
Ava should go and talk to someone that she trusts about her problems. she should go and Exercise. Exercise will be a great improvement for her. it can help her feel more confident with her looks and help her with her mental problems.
Explanation:
explain how poverty has displayed itself in your community
Answers
A health care practitioner is reviewing a reference manual regarding peptic ulcer treatments. He learns that a gastric mucosal agent is a medicine that does which of the following?
Answers
He learns that a gastric mucosal agent is a medicine that does which of the following Protects the mucosa from irritant effects.
Gastroesophageal reflux disease occurs when stomach acid repeatedly flows back up the tube that connects the mouth to the stomach. Anti-TB drugs: Rifampin, isoniazid, pyrazinamide, and ethambutol are FDA-approved for the treatment of tuberculosis infections.
Antituberculous drugs are a group of drugs used to treat tuberculosis. Omeprazole capsules or extended-release capsules should be taken before meals, preferably in the morning. Omeprazole tablets can be taken with food or on an empty stomach. Take omeprazole powder as an oral suspension on an empty stomach at least one hour before meals.
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GIVE ATLEAST THREE OFFENSES AGAINST THE CONFIDENTIALITY, INTEGRITY AND AVAILABILITY OF COMPUTER DATA AND SYSTEMS:
Answers
Three offences against the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of computer data and systems are:
Confidentiality violationIntegrity violationAvailability violationWhat are some offenses against confidentiality, integrity, and availability of computer data ?Unauthorized access or disclosure of sensitive information, such as personal data, financial information, or confidential business information. This can occur through hacking, phishing, or social engineering tactics.
Unauthorized modification or destruction of data or systems. This can occur through malware, viruses, or other malicious software, as well as through insider threats such as a disgruntled employee.
Disruption or destruction of the availability of data or systems, such as through a denial of service attack or the destruction of a physical server. This can cause significant damage to a business or organization, and can result in loss of revenue, productivity and reputational damage.
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What term is used to define the actions
that someone takes to avoid a particular
risk?
A. Risk Taking
B. Risk Avoidance
C. Protective Factors
D. Negative Risk
Answers
Answer:
The correct option to the question asked is C-protective factors
moderate alcohol consumption has been linked with a reduced risk of
Answers
Moderate alcohol consumption has been linked with a reduced risk of coronary artery disease.
Studies have found that moderate drinking of alcoholic beverages, including beer, wine, and spirits, can help reduce the risk of heart disease. Alcohol can have a protective effect on the heart and blood vessels when consumed in moderation.
Moderate alcohol consumption can lower the risk of heart disease, but excessive drinking can increase the risk of heart disease, liver disease, and other health problems.
It is important to limit alcohol intake and to talk to a healthcare professional about alcohol consumption to ensure that it is safe for an individual's overall health.
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Which of the following statements is true? Question 16 options: A. Caffeine speeds up the time it takes the liver to break down alcohol. B. Taking a shower speed up the time it takes the liver to break down alcohol. C. Both are true. D. Neither are true.
Answers
Answer: D
Explanation: Coffee, energy drinks, and a cold shower will not sober you up faster.
From the following options The correct answer is D. Neither A nor B are true.
Caffeine does not shorten the time it takes the liver to break down alcohol. Caffeine is a stimulant that can make you feel more awake and alert, but it has no effect on the liver's ability to metabolize alcohol.
And taking a shower also does not speed up the time it takes the liver to break down alcohol. The process of metabolizing alcohol occurs within the liver and is not influenced by external factors such as showering.
Thus, neither caffeine nor taking a shower affects the liver's ability to break down alcohol. The correct option is D.
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Heat problems can be caused by which of the following?
O a. Proper fitness level
O b. Higher body fat
O
c. Not enough salt
d. Proper heat acclimatization
Answers
Answer: A heat illness is one caused by high temperatures and humidity. You may get an illness while exercising or working in high heat and humidity.
Explanation:
Causes of heat exhaustion include exposure to high temperatures, particularly when combined with high humidity, and strenuous physical activity. Without prompt treatment, heat exhaustion can lead to heatstroke, a life-threatening condition. Fortunately, heat exhaustion is preventable.
Why is it challenging to ask for help?
Answers
Asking for help may be challenging for reasons such as self-reliance, negative experiences, societal norms, etc.
Why asking for help may be challengingAsking for help can be challenging due to various reasons.
Some individuals may fear judgment or criticism, worry about appearing weak or incapable, or feel like they are burdening others.
There might be a sense of self-reliance or a desire to maintain independence.
Additionally, past negative experiences or a lack of trust in others' support can make it difficult to reach out.
Cultural or societal norms that discourage seeking assistance may also contribute to the challenge of asking for help.
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which of the following groups of activities best develops total-body muscular strength?
Answers
The strength training circuit and the guerilla drill. Option C
What is muscular strength?Both the guerilla drill and the strength training circuit are created primarily to build entire body muscular strength. These workouts combine resistance training techniques and focus on various body parts and muscle groups.
People can efficiently develop and improve their muscles through the use of these workouts, which increases overall muscular strength. Thus we can see that the correct answer to the question is option C
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Missing parts;
1 Which of the following groups of activities best develops total body muscular strength
a Conditioning drill 1,2, and 3
b The push up and sit up drill
c The strength training circuit and the guerilla drill
d Climbing drill 1 and 2
You are at Lake Maude Nature Park and you hear a child cryout. As you approach the child you see he is sitting in the middle of a patch of blister weed. What would you do to assist this child? (place the following choices in order)
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
i dont know
What are the 7 monocular depth cues?
Answers
These monocular cues include parallax, light and shade, relative size, interposition, linear perspective, and aerial perspective.
All the ways a single eye aids in seeing and understanding what you are looking at are known as monocular cues. Monocular cues have a significant impact on how you view the environment. Learn more about how various monocular signals might be used to interpret and comprehend what you see by reading on. Images are viewed as two-dimensional with monocular signals. Consider a painting where the foreground and background are used to create the appearance of depth. In the real world, objects near at hand are bigger and move more quickly, while objects farther away are smaller and move more slowly.
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The most avoidable cause of death in the united states is considered to be:_________
Answers
The most avoidable cause of death in the United States is considered to be tobacco use.
Tobacco is a product derived from the leaves of the tobacco plant, Nicotiana tabacum. The leaves are smoked, chewed, or sniffed to produce nicotine, the main psychoactive chemical in tobacco. Tobacco use is the use of tobacco products, which are products made completely or partially of leaf tobacco as a raw material. It is one of the primary causes of preventable deaths globally. There are various forms of tobacco use, including smoking cigarettes, cigars, and pipes. Smokeless tobacco products like dip and chew are also used by individuals.
1. Tobacco use is a common behavior that can lead to serious health issues and death.
2. It is considered the most avoidable cause of death because it is a choice and can be prevented by not using tobacco products.
3. Many organizations and public health initiatives are dedicated to helping individuals quit tobacco use and prevent the associated health risks.
Therefore ,The most avoidable cause of death in the United States is considered to be tobacco use.
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True of False
- A person with a low BMR (who burns fewer calories while at rest or sleeping) will tend to gain more pounds of body fat over time, compared with a similar-sized person with an average BMR who eats the same amount of food and gets the same amount of exercise.
Answers
Answer:
true
Explanation:
I hope my answer is correct
1. Define blood pressure.
2. What are the two physical forces that cause blood pressure?
3. List any 5 factors that can affect blood pressure.
4. Identify what unit of measurement is used to measure blood pressure
5. What is the name of the instrument used to measure blood pressure?
6. Describe the normal ranges for each type of blood pressure measurement.
7. What is the difference between diastolic and systolic pressure?
8. What do you think the term prehypertension means?
9. What is hypertension?
10. Describe the three factors that may increase blood pressure.
11. What does having high blood pressure have to do with the circulatory system
12. Why do you think that high blood pressure is called the "silent killer?"
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
1. Blood pressure is the pressure of blood against the walls of blood vessels.
2. The heart pumping and arteries resisting the blood flow are the two physical forces that cause blood pressure.
3. Temperature, diet, emotional state, posture, and medications can affect blood pressure.
4. The unit of measurement used to measure blood pressure is millimeters of mercury/mmHg.
5. The instrument used to measure blood pressure is a sphygmomanometer.
6. Normal blood pressure for adults should be less than 120/80 mmHg. The normal range for systolic pressure should be less than 120, and the normal range for diastolic pressure should be less than 80.
7. Diastolic pressure is pressure when the heart rests between beats, while systolic pressure is the pressure at the peak of each heartbeat.
8. Prehypertension means that the blood pressure is higher than it should be, and is from 120/80mmHg to 139/89mmHg.
9. Hypertension is when one's blood pressure is 140/90mmHg or higher.
10. Kidney problems, hormonal disorders, and abnormalities of the aorta may increase blood pressure.
11. Because the pressure is higher, the heart has to pump harder to get blood through the circulatory system, and arteries must carry blood that moves under greater pressure.
12. High blood pressure is called the "silent killer" because people can live with it for years and have no symptoms.
Which chronic disease is related to a lack of physical exercise?
A. Cancer
B. Lung disease
C. Cardiovascular disease
D. Asthma
Answers
The source of mesenchyme in the face which forms the facial expression muscles derives from which of the foliowing precursors? A. Paraxial mesodem B. Prechordal mesoderm C. Third arch mesenchyme; D. Intermediate mesoderm E. Second arch mesenchyme
Answers
The source of mesenchyme in the face that forms facial expression muscles comes from the second arch mesenchyme.
The mesenchyme in the face that forms the facial expression muscles comes from the second arch mesenchyme. During embryonic development, the face is formed by the migration of cells from different regions of the mesoderm and ectoderm.
The mesenchyme is a type of embryonic connective tissue that gives rise to various structures including bones, cartilage, and muscles. In the case of the facial expression muscles, the mesenchyme from the second arch is responsible for their formation. These muscles are essential for controlling facial expressions such as smiling, frowning, and raising eyebrows. Understanding the origin of these muscles is important for studying facial development and for identifying potential abnormalities or defects that may affect facial expression.
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How are you impacted by demographic trends?
Answers
We are impacted by demographic trends because they may change the sociographic features of a community.
What are demographic trends?The expression demographic trends is used to denote all types of movement and phenomena in a population that change these features as community, which include, for example, the immigration or migration rate, the birth rate, the death rate, etc.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that demographic trends may alter the conformation of a population by altering the number of individuals in an age range or changing the proportion of people in a given area.
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Help please !!!!!! everyone that helps me gets cashapp. lol
In what way can patients exercise caution where TCM theraples are concerned?
A.
learn enough about herbal medicines to buy and use them on their own
OB
consider the unverifiable nature of TCM therapies and stick with conventional therapies
Ос.
research the effects of herbal medicines on conventional medicines and use them with a doctor's guidance
OD
use TCM therapies only in countries where it is the main form of medicine practiced
ОЕ.
use conventional medicines for pain relief because acupuncture works no better than a placebo.
Answers
Answer:
Oc.
Explanation:
A woman, age 90, has Alzheimer's disease and presents to the emergency department with her son. Bedridden for the past year, she has multiple pressure ulcers and has lost 30 lbs (13.6 kg). She has refused oral intake for the past 3 days and is now severely dehydrated. Her son, who has power of attorney, does not want aggressive care. What is the best action
Answers
What are the options?
Is this woman able to move at all?
If it were me, I would try to get her to move around if possible so that she isn't in bed all day getting sores. If she cant move, roll her over every once in a while in bed if possible.
If she is refusing to drink water and cant chew food well, maybe blend the food up, and add a little water? If she still refuses this, you may just have to make her as comfortable as possible and keep trying to give her food and liquids.
I am not a professional and I don't know the specific details of this situation but this is the best answer I can give with the little amount of info there is :/
which factor correlates with weight gain among children and adults in recent decades?
Answers
The factor that correlates with weight gain among children and adults in recent decades is the change in dietary habits, increased consumption of processed and high-calorie foods, and a decrease in physical activity due to technological advancements.
Weight gain is a condition in which a person's body mass rises due to an increase in the size or number of fat cells in the body. It's most commonly caused by overeating or consuming too many calories and not exercising enough. Weight gain has become a common problem among children and adults in recent decades.
The following are the factors that contribute to weight gain in recent decades:
Change in dietary habitsIncreased consumption of processed and high-calorie foodsDecrease in physical activity due to technological advancementsEating out at restaurants or ordering takeout foodIncreased consumption of sugary drinks and other sweetenersSedentary lifestyleThe use of cars instead of walking or cyclingStress and anxietyGaps in sleeping patternsConclusion: Therefore, the change in dietary habits, increased consumption of processed and high-calorie foods, and a decrease in physical activity due to technological advancements are the factors that correlate with weight gain among children and adults in recent decades.
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In recent decades, one of the factors that has been associated with weight gain among children and adults is a sedentary lifestyle.
A sedentary lifestyle refers to a way of life that involves little or no physical activity. It is one of the leading causes of obesity, which is a major public health problem. A sedentary lifestyle often involves long periods of sitting or lying down while engaging in activities such as watching television, playing video games, using the computer, and so on.
The lack of physical activity and exercise that comes with a sedentary lifestyle can lead to an energy imbalance in the body. This means that more energy is consumed than is expended, leading to weight gain. In addition to a sedentary lifestyle, other factors that have been associated with weight gain in recent decades include poor dietary habits, stress, and lack of sleep.
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(first to asnwer gets brianly)
What are some ways to increase the likelihood that children and adolescents participate in regular physical activity?
Answers
Answer:
Talk with your child's doctor. Your child's doctor can help your child understand why physical activity is important. ...
Emphasize fun. ...
Choose an activity that is developmentally appropriate. ...
Plan ahead. ...
Provide a safe environment. ...
Provide active toys. ...
Be a role model. ...
Play with your children.
Explanation:
a client who had a mi receives 15 mg of morphine sulfate for chest pain. 15 minutes after receiving the drug, the client complains of feeling dizzy. what action should the nurse take?
Answers
A client who had a mi received 15 mg of morphine sulfate for chest pain. 15 minutes after receiving the drug, the client complains of feeling dizzy. The nurse should assess the client's vital signs and level of consciousness, as well as check for any other symptoms of adverse effects from the morphine.
What should be the actions of the nurse?
The nurse may need to administer additional treatment to manage any potential side effects of the drug. It is important for the nurse to monitor the client closely and report any concerns to the healthcare provider in charge of the client's care.
When a client complains of dizziness after receiving morphine sulfate as a treatment for chest pain, the nurse should:
1. Assess the client's vital signs, especially blood pressure, as dizziness can be a side effect of decreased blood pressure.
2. Ensure the client is in a safe position, preferably lying down, to prevent falls or injuries due to dizziness.
3. Report the client's symptoms to the healthcare provider for further evaluation and management.
Remember that it is essential to monitor the client closely and communicate any concerns or changes in their condition to the healthcare team.
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One's flexibility is determined by which of the following factors?
Answers
Answer:
age, gender, and genetics
Explanation:
took the quiz
Answer:
gender, age and genetics
Explanation: