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Answer:
In February 1692, the Massachusetts Bay Colony town of Salem Village found itself at the center of a notorious case of mass hysteria: eight young women accused their neighbors of witchcraft. Trials ensued and, when the episode concluded in May 1693, fourteen women, five men, and two dogs had been executed for their supposed supernatural crimes.
The Salem witch trials occupy a unique place in our collective history. The mystery around the hysteria and miscarriage of justice continue to inspire new critiques, most recently with the recent release of The Witches: Salem, 1692 by Pulitzer Prize-winning Stacy Schiff.
But what caused the mass hysteria, false accusations, and lapses in due process? Scholars have attempted to answer these questions with a variety of economic and physiological theories.
The economic theories of the Salem events tend to be two-fold: the first attributes the witchcraft trials to an economic downturn caused by a “little ice age” that lasted from 1550-1800; the second cites socioeconomic issues in Salem itself.
Emily Oster posits that the “little ice age” caused economic deterioration and food shortages that led to anti-witch fervor in communities in both the United States and Europe in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. Temperatures began to drop at the beginning of the fourteenth century, with the coldest periods occurring from 1680 to 1730. The economic hardships and slowdown of population growth could have caused widespread scapegoating which, during this period, manifested itself as persecution of so-called witches, due to the widely accepted belief that “witches existed, were capable of causing physical harm to others and could control natural forces.”
Explanation:
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Related Questions
What elemental force is shared in both Sigrid’s and Brynhild’s legends, especially when it comes to would-be husbands?
ice
fire
lightning
darkness
Answers
The elemental force that is shared in both Sigrid’s and Brynhild’s legends, especially when it comes to would-be husbands is: "fire". (Option B)
What is the Brynhild’s legends about?Sigurth learns about a Valkyrie named Brynhild through the birds. Brynhild is imprisoned on a mountainside amid a flaming ring of fire due to her ironclad commitment to marry no man but the one who knows no fear. Only a guy who knows no fear can approach her there, and when he does, she will marry.
Brunhild and Sigurd meet and fall in love, but their story ends tragically. Sigurd rejects Brunhild in favor of marrying the Teutonic princess Gudrun. He then assists Gudrun's brother Gunnar in his quest to marry Brunhild. Sigurd, disguised as Gunnar, surprised Brunhild by beating her in fight.
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Despite this opinion, Jefferson Davis decided not to send reinforcements to help the besieged town. Why do you think he made that choice? (Hint: Look at the dates and think of the time period)
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Answer:
Without knowing the specific context and dates referred to in the question, it is difficult to provide a definitive answer. However, assuming that the question is referring to a specific event during the American Civil War, it is possible to speculate on some reasons why Jefferson Davis might have chosen not to send reinforcements to a besieged town.
During the Civil War, the Confederacy faced significant challenges in terms of resources and manpower. The Confederacy was often stretched thin, particularly in the later years of the war, and was forced to make difficult choices about where to allocate its limited resources. As a result, Davis may have decided not to send reinforcements to a besieged town because he believed that the Confederacy simply did not have the resources to spare.
Another factor that may have influenced Davis's decision was the political and military situation at the time. Depending on the specific event in question, Davis may have been facing pressure from other Confederate leaders or from the public to focus on other priorities, such as defending the capital or winning a major battle. Additionally, Davis may have been concerned about the potential consequences of sending reinforcements, such as leaving other areas vulnerable to attack or further depleting the Confederacy's already-limited resources.
Overall, the decision not to send reinforcements to a besieged town during the Civil War likely involved a complex set of factors, including resource constraints, political pressure, and military considerations.
During the American Civil War, Jefferson Davis chose not to send reinforcements to Vicksburg during the siege because the Confederate army was also facing critical battles in other regions, such as Gettysburg in the east. Davis likely prioritized allocating resources to multiple fronts simultaneously, making it difficult to provide immediate assistance to Vicksburg.
Jefferson Davis made the decision not to send reinforcements to the besieged town of Vicksburg for several reasons. Firstly, the timing of the siege coincided with other crucial battles in the American Civil War, such as the Battle of Gettysburg. Davis had to allocate resources and troops to multiple fronts simultaneously, making it challenging to provide immediate aid to Vicksburg. Secondly, the geographical obstacles presented a significant challenge. Vicksburg was located on high bluffs along the Mississippi River, making it difficult to supply and reinforce the town. Additionally, Union forces had effectively cut off the city's access to the river, further limiting the Confederacy's ability to support Vicksburg.Given these circumstances, Davis likely calculated that diverting resources from other critical fronts would be unwise and opted to concentrate efforts elsewhere.
Note: The complete question is:
Jefferson Davis called Vicksburg the "Nail that holds the Confederacy together" because it linked western Confederate states (LA, TX, AR) to eastern Confederate states. Despite this opinion, Jefferson Davis decided not to send reinforcements to help the besieged town. Why do you think he made that choice? (Hint: Look at the dates and think of the time period)
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Which action contributed to the need for the U.S. government to use these slogans?
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The United States wanted to boost the morale of the workers that were in the factories at the time that the second world war was ongoing.
Why did the United States use the we can do it slogan?In order to encourage more women to join the workforce, Westinghouse created this poster for the War Production Co-Ordinating Committee during World War II.
Propaganda was employed during the American involvement in World War II (1941–1945) to boost wartime morale and commitment to an Allied victory.
The WWII-era propaganda image and her catchphrase "We Can Do It" into a representation of women's emancipation that has endured through the ages and appeared on the flags of modern feminism.
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Which action contributed to the need for the U.S. government to use these slogans?
We Can Do It
11 1 point
Identify the causes that benefited from a Constitutional amendment in the Progressive era
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Women's suffrage, prohibition, and labor rights were causes that benefited from Constitutional amendments during the Progressive Era.
During the Progressive Era in the United States, several causes benefited from Constitutional amendments that aimed to address social and political issues. Three notable causes that benefited from these amendments were women's suffrage, prohibition, and labor rights.The 19th Amendment, ratified in 1920, granted women the right to vote, marking a significant victory for the women's suffrage movement. This Constitutional amendment empowered women and expanded democratic participation.The 18th Amendment, ratified in 1919, established prohibition, which sought to reduce the social problems associated with alcohol consumption. This amendment was supported by various social reformers and temperance movements concerned about the negative impacts of alcohol on families and society.Labor rights also saw advancements through Constitutional amendments during the Progressive Era. The 16th Amendment, ratified in 1913, authorized the federal government to impose an income tax. This provided a source of revenue for social welfare programs and labor protections.Additionally, the 17th Amendment, ratified in 1913, called for the direct election of U.S. Senators. This amendment aimed to reduce the influence of political machines and increase the accountability of elected officials to the general public.In conclusion, Constitutional amendments during the Progressive Era benefited causes such as women's suffrage, prohibition, and labor rights. These amendments brought about significant social and political changes, expanding rights, and addressing pressing issues of the time.For more questions on Constitutional
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Why do you think the Niger and the Sahara desert have a little contact with lands to the north?
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The reason why the Niger and the Sahara desert have little contact with lands more to the North is that the Sahara desert already covers the region.
Why is the Sahara Desert expanding south?The Sahara desert has been expanding southwards for several decades now and this had been a source of worry for countries in the Western region of Africa who are now finding it difficult to grow crops and therefore produce enough food to feed the nation.
The Sahara desert already occupies most of Northern Africa which is why it is now expanding southwards and there is no where to go north. The Niger river, which is one of the longest in Africa, is separated from the North by the Sahara desert and in any case is already flowing south to the Atlantic ocean. The people in west African therefore have little contact with northern lands as crossing the Sahara is difficult.
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Before the Agricultural Revolution, much of England’s farmland was
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The chart shows a dramatic rise in wages during this time period. The chart shows wage earnings of manufacturing workers from 1940 to 1960 .
Which of the following factors contributed to the increase in wages ?
A. Corporations shared their profits with union workers.
B. Industries continued to manufacture war materials due to the Korean War.
C.Women left the workforce to run households.
D. Americans fulfilled pent-up desires to buy manufactured goods after World War II.
Answers
The correct answer is: Americans fulfilled pent-up desires to buy manufactured goods after World War II.
The factors that contributed to the increase in wages during the time period of 1940 to 1960, as shown in the chart, were:
Americans fulfilled pent-up desires to buy manufactured goods after World War II.
After World War II, there was a surge in consumer demand for manufactured goods as the economy shifted from wartime production to peacetime production. The war had created a backlog of consumer desires and postponed purchases, leading to increased demand for goods and services. This increased demand, coupled with the growth of industries and the expansion of manufacturing, created more job opportunities and drove up wages for manufacturing workers.
Factors such as corporations sharing profits with union workers (A) and industries continuing to manufacture war materials due to the Korean War (B) could have played a role in wage increases to some extent, but they are not directly reflected in the chart. Additionally, the notion of women leaving the workforce to run households (C) could have had some influence on the labor market dynamics, but it is not a major factor evident in the provided information.
The right answer is D. Americans fulfilled pent-up desires to buy manufactured goods after World War II.
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Which sentence about the Age of Contact is false?
Spanish explorers brought disease that killed many Native Americans.
Spanish explorers introduced Native Americans to horses.
Spanish explorers made first contact with Native Americans in Texas.
Spanish explorers settled the land in Texas and lived among the Native
Americans.
Answers
The Age of Contact is a fabrication.
Spanish explorers colonized-Texas and coexisted with the local Native Americans.
Where did the Spanish explore?Between 1519 and 1522, Ferdinand Magellan's expedition circumnavigated South America's southern-most tip, traveled through the Indian Ocean, across the Pacific to the Philip-pines, and returned to Europe via the southernmost tip of Africa. During this expedition, he put down a mutiny and was later assassinated.
What motivated the Spanish in their exploration?Later Spanish explorers were unrelenting in their pursuit of land and wealth, spurred on by legends of rivers of gold and timid, malleable ab-original peoples. Conquistadors were Spanish explorers who sought to conquer the New World.
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How did the banking industry prove to be a profitable connection for Frank Phillips?
He was able to become a partner in the bank.
He built banks all over the state.
He used bank connections to open other doors.
He made money from bankers.
Answers
The answer would be c. Frank Phillips used bank connections to open other doors
How the Banking Industry Proved to be Profitable Connection?By establishing connections within the banking industry, Frank Phillips was able to leverage those relationships to create opportunities and expand his business ventures.
These connections likely provided him with access to capital, resources, and valuable business networks, enabling him to grow his wealth and achieve profitability in various endeavors.
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the work of john locke and george whitfield though seemingly in direct conflict with one another, inspired british north amercian colonist in the mid-to-late 18th century to
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The work of John Locke and George Whitfield though seemingly in direct conflict with one another, inspired British North American colonist in the mid-to-late 18th century to American revolution.
The American Revolution referred to an ideological and political revolution that occurred in British North America in the mid-to- late century when thirteen of Britain's North American colonies rejected its imperial rule. It was initiated as an opposition to taxes levied without colonial representation by the British monarchy and Parliament.
The revolution was inspired by the works of both John Locke and George Whitefield that empowered individuals to question authority and to take their lives into their own hands. John Locke was an English philosopher and physician, who is considered as one of the most influential of Enlightenment thinkers. He is commonly known as the "father of liberalism". George Whitefield was an Anglican cleric and evangelist who was one of the founders of Methodism and the evangelical movement. Although their works were often in direct opposition to each other, they both advocated the question authority concept which greatly inspired the revolution.
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Use the drop-down menus to complete the sentences. Fields falsely claimed that he . Because of this, Fields faced . Fields claimed that this violated . In this lesson, you will serve as a Supreme Court justice. You will make a decision in United States v. Fields. Open your case brief here. Be sure to keep this document open as you analyze your case
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Fields falsely claimed that he (Select an option: committed a crime/possessed illegal drugs). Because of this, Fields faced (Select an option: arrest/prosecution). Fields claimed that this violated (Select an option: his Fourth Amendment rights/his right to a fair trial). In this lesson, you will serve as a Supreme Court justice. You will make a decision in United States v. Fields. Open your case brief here. Be sure to keep this document open as you analyze your case.
In the case of United States v. Fields, the defendant, Mr. Fields, made false claims regarding his actions or possession of illegal drugs. As a result, he faced the consequences of arrest or prosecution, as per the selected option.
Fields, in his defense, argued that his arrest or prosecution violated his Fourth Amendment rights or his right to a fair trial, depending on the option chosen. As a Supreme Court justice in this lesson, it is essential to analyze the case briefly and evaluate the merits of the arguments presented by both parties.
The first paragraph highlights the basic premise of the case, where Fields falsely claimed to have committed a crime or possessed illegal drugs. This sets the stage for the legal proceedings that followed. The consequences faced by Fields, such as arrest or prosecution, depending on the specific option chosen in the dropdown menu.
In the second paragraph, Fields' defense argument is introduced. He claims that his arrest or prosecution violated either his Fourth Amendment rights or his right to a fair trial. The specific constitutional violation would be determined by the selected option in the dropdown menu.
As a Supreme Court justice, the task at hand is to carefully analyze the case briefly and evaluate the arguments presented by both sides before reaching a decision. It is emphasized that the case brief should remain open for reference while undertaking this analysis.
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How does the government of republic typically shape its economy?
Answers
Answer:
The government allows citizens to own private businesses. ... The government controls factories and other forms of production. The government allows citizens to own private businesses.
Hope it is helpful.Answer:
Citizens are permitted to own private companies by the government.
Explanation:
Which situation would reduce the scarcity of a product?
A. The natural resources used to make the product begin to run out.
B. Demand for the product rises, and more people want to buy it.
OC. A foreign country begins exporting the product in high volume.
OD. One of only two factories that made the product shuts down.
Answers
Answer:
C. A foreign country begins exporting the product in high volume.
Explanation:
The question asked is, what situation would reduce the scarcity of a product?
Which simply means, What situation would make a product more available to customers?
The answer would be option C because if a foreign country starts to export the product in high volume, then the product would no longer be scarce but accessible and available to consumers.
Meanwhile, the other options are the opposite of the correct answer.
Answer:
One of only two factories that made the product shuts down.
Explanation:
HELP FAST!!!!! what is the bill of rights
Answers
Answer:
Its the first ten amendments that are on the U.S Constitution
for Where the Mountain Meets the Moon
Who lives in the Inner City?
The Dragon's family
The Monkeys
The king and his officials live there
The Man in the Moon
Answers
What does rationing means In history
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Answer:
Rationing refers to an artificial control on the distribution of scarce resources, food items, industrial production, etc. In banking, credit rationing is a situation when banks limit the supply of loans to consumers.
hope that helps love!
Who were the major leaders of the Radical Republicans
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Answer:
The major leaders of the Radical Republicans are:
Henry winter davis
Thaddeus stevens
Benjamin butler
Answer: Radical leaders included Henry Winter Davis, Thaddeus Stevens, Benjamin Butler, and George Sewall Boutwell in the House and Charles Sumner, Benjamin Wade, and Zachariah Chandler in the Senate.
Explanation:
I need help on history i was absent
Answers
Answer:
I can't see or open the file
Explanation:
HELPP
What is Justinian’s legacy (what he is most remembered for)?
He was able to conquer a good deal of land.
He left the Empire with a large debt.
The new set of laws that he established.
The taxes that he raised.
Answers
Answer:
He set new laws that he established.
Explanation:
justinian was most famous for helping the empire rise was abolishing old rules and setting up the justinian code. he also went on a conquest to retake the western roman empire.
Answer:
The new set of laws that he established.
Explanation:
I confirm this because I took the quiz.
It is not his conquests or his debt that he is most remembered for but his new set of laws that he established in the Empire.
Which natural resource became more available to the American public as a result of railroad expansion? natural gas wood coal water
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The natural resource that became more available to the American public as a result of railroad expansion is coal. Thus the correct answer is C.
What are natural resources?Elements that are easily accessible financially in the natural world in their undisturbed condition, prior to being modified by human activity are called as natural resources.
The expansion of the railway network resulted in the realization that coal could be used as a form of energy and was also the cheapest or most economical at the time.
Since the majority of mining towns were located in the western, coal made distribution easier throughout the states, and as a result, the US coal industry increased steadily.
Railroads developed to be a significant industry, which promoted the manufacture of other major industries like iron and steel.
Therefore, option C coal is the appropriate answer.
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The one thing all Progressives had in common was their desire to:
A clean up cities.
B help children
C help the poor.
D pass reform laws.
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Answer:
Parks, amusement parks, and baseball stadiums were built to meet aesthetic and recreational needs. Transportation systems improved, as did the general infrastructure, better meeting the increased needs of the middle and upper class city dwellers. Thousands of poor people also lived in the cities.
Explanation:
Why might workers have been motivated to strike against Pullman? Check all that apply.
A The company cut their wages.
B the company extended their hours.
C Rent and goods in town were too expensive.
D The workers' union supported a strike.
Answers
The Pullman company started out to lay off workers and reduce wages.
The various reasons for the strike were the absence of democracy within the city of Pullman and its politics, the rigid paternalistic manipulate of the people through the company, excessive water and gas prices, and a refusal by the company to allow employees to buy and personal houses. they had not yet shaped a union. Pullman strike This turned into a nonviolent strike which delivered approximately a shut down of western railroads, which occurred against the Pullman Palace car company in Chicago in 1894, due to the terrible wages of the Pullman employees. Responding to layoffs, salary cuts, and firings, employees at Pullman Palace car organisation in Chicago went on strike, and, eventually, some 125,000–250,000 railroad people in 27 states joined their motive, stifling the country wide rail community west of Chicago.The most famous and farreaching labor conflict in a length of severe economic depression and social unrest, the Pullman Strike began may 11, 1894, with a walkout by way of Pullman Palace vehicle company factory people after negotiations over declining wages failed. People increasingly turned to putting to win labor warfare because it become powerful. They'd energy in numbers and negotiating as an character got them nowhere.
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define curry stones class 12
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How did the social gospel influence america in the 21st century?
Answers
Answer:One of their most important contributions to society was the creation of settlement houses.
Explanation:
during that post–Civil War moment when many white Protestants felt a calling to heal and reform the war-torn South
although the allied powers approved the treaty of Versallies, the US senate rejected it true or false 
Answers
Answer:
True
Explanation
Which important Roman achievement allowed for easier travel and communication throughout the empire?
Answers
The correct answer is B. A paved road system.
Explanation
During the Roman Empire trade was one of the main economic activities, this initially meant a challenge. However, this was a reason to build a stone-paved road system to connect all the empire from the year 312 B. C, this allowed Romans to transport products floats, and animals faster. Also, this was to send military reinforcement to much of the Empire quickly in cases of being needed. According to the above, the answer is B. A paved road system.
The story of Thanksgiving is often told as a tale of Pilgrims and Indians joyfully coming together and sharing a feast. What details to the Thanksgiving story does this article add? How do those additional details change your understanding of the Thanksgiving story?
Answers
Answer:
c
Explanation:
gg
Which giants might Newton have been referring to when he said "If I have seen further than others it is by standing on the shoulders of giants."
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Which action illustrates the President’s power as Commander in Chief?
Select one:
delivering the State of the Union address
Personally fighting in wars in other countries
entertaining a foreign leader at the White House
appointing the secretary of state
ordering American troops into a foreign country
Answers
Answer:
ordering American troops into a foreign country
The action that illustrates the President's power as Commander in Chief is ordering American troops into a foreign country. The correct option is e.
The president is the Commander in Chief and authority of the United States Armed Forces as well as all federalized United States Militia. In this capacity, the president has plenary authority to start, lead, and monitor military operations, order or authorize troop deployment.
He can also unilaterally launch nuclear weapons and formulated military strategy in collaboration with the Departments of Defence and Homeland Security. However, only Congress has the constitutional authority to declare war.
Therefore it can be said that the President's power as Commander in Chief is ordering American troops into a foreign country.
Thus, the correct option is e.
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Think about the energy that was needed to form the wave in the pool. Where did the energy come from?
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Answer:
Waves transmit energy, not water, and are commonly caused by the wind as it blows across the ocean, lakes, and rivers. Waves caused by the gravitational pull of the moon and the sun are called tides. The ebb and flow of waves and tides are the life force of our world ocean