We have an acid.
Let's suppose we have the next reaction HA <===> H+ + A- from a weak acid like: CH3COOH(aq) + H2O(l) <=> CH3COO-(aq) + H3O+(aq)
Ka = ionization constant = Products / reactanst
\(Ka\text{ = }\frac{\lbrack CH3COO-\rbrack x\lbrack H3O+\rbrack}{\lbrack CH3COOH\rbrack}=\text{ }\frac{16.4M\text{ x }7.6M}{0.8M}=\text{ 155.8 M}\)The rate of reaction in terms of the "rate law expression" includes the rate constant (kk), the concentration of the reactants, and the orders of the reaction with respect to the different reactants. Consider the following reaction: A+B→C+DA+B→C+D The initial concentrations of the reactants AA and BB are 0.200 MM and 0.350 MM, respectively. The rate of reaction is 0.060 M⋅s−1M⋅s−1, and the orders of the reaction, with respect to reactants AA and BB, are 1 and 2, respectively. Determine the rate constant (kk) for the reaction using the rate law. Express your answer in M−2⋅s−1M−2⋅s−1 to three significant figures.
Answer:
\(k=2.45M^{-2}s^{-1}\)
Explanation:
Hello.
In this case, considering the given specific orders of reaction, we can write the rate law as:
\(r=k[A][B]^2\)
Thus, considering the concentrations of A and B to be 0.200 M and 0.350 M respectively and a rate of 0.060 M/s, the rate constant turns out:
\(k=\frac{r}{[A][B]^2}\\ \\k=\frac{0.060M/s}{(0.200M)(0.350M)^2} \\\\k=2.45M^{-2}s^{-1}\)
This is what we know as a third-order reaction since the specific orders both add to 3.
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What is the total number of atoms in one formula unit of (NH4)3PO4?
A. 7
B. 8
C. 17
D. 20
Which of the following would be produced when two or more different atoms bond chemically?
O A. compounds
.
B. elements
C. solutions
D. mixtures
Answer:
When two or more atoms chemically bond with each other, the resultant chemical structure is a molecule. The familiar water molecule, H2O, consists of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom; these bond together to form water, irdk but it's either C or D
Explanation:
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Calculate the volume of a box, in cubic centimeters, which is 423 cm long, 12 cm wide, and 25 cm high. Report your answer with
correct significant figures in cubic centimeters.
Answer:
\(V=1.3x10^5cm^3\)
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, since the volume is obtained by multiplying the length, width and height of the box:
\(V=W*L*H\)
Given each dimension we find:
\(V=423cm*12cm*25cm\\\\V=126900cm^3\)
Nevertheless, since the shortest number is 12, we need to show the volume with two significant figures and in scientific notation as follows:
\(V=1.3x10^5cm^3\)
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NEED HELP ASAP!!!!!!!!! The process labeled #6 in this picture is known as
A. endocytosis
B. exocytosis
C. passive transport
D. diffusion
Answer:
B - Exocytosis
Explanation:
Exocytosis is the process by which a large amount of molecules are released; thus it is a form of bulk transport. In exocytosis, membrane-bound secretory vesicles are carried to the cell membrane, and their contents are secreted into the extracellular environment.
The three most common phases of matter are _______.
Answer:
solids, liquids, gases
what is a characteristic of matter that allows it to change to something new? THE CORRECT ANSWER GETS BRAINLIEST!!!!
Answer:
a chemical property
Explanation:
According to the law of conservation of energy what happens to the total amount of energy in the universe?
Calculate the PH solution if...[H3O+] = 3,7 x 10-2mol/L=
Answer:
The pH of the solution is 1.43.
Explanation:
To calculate the pH of the solution from the H3O+ concentration, it is necessary to use the pH formula:
\(\begin{gathered} pH=-log\lbrack H_3O^+\rbrack \\ pH=-log(3.7*10^{-2}) \\ pH=1.43 \end{gathered}\)So, the pH of the solution is 1.43.
Write the balanced net ionic equation for the reaction of aqueous sodium sulfate with aqueous lead(II) nitrate. Include phases.
net ionic equation:
Answer:
SO₄²⁻ (aq) + Pb²⁺ (aq) → PbSO₄ (s)
General Formulas and Concepts:
Solubility RulesExplanation:
Step 1: RxN
Na₂SO₄ (aq) + Pb(NO₃)₂ (aq) → PbSO₄ (s) + NaNO₃ (aq)
Step 2: Balance RxN
Na₂SO₄ (aq) + Pb(NO₃)₂ (aq) → PbSO₄ (s) + 2NaNO₃ (aq)
Step 3: Ionic Equations
Total Ionic Equation:
2Na⁺ (aq) + SO₄²⁻ (aq) + Pb²⁺ (aq) + 2NO₃⁻ → PbSO₄ (s) + 2Na⁺ (aq) + 2NO₃⁻ (aq)
Cancel out spectator ions.
Net Ionic Equation:
SO₄²⁻ (aq) + Pb²⁺ (aq) → PbSO₄ (s)
Is medicine, such as the aspirin shown in the image above, an example of science or technology?
Answer:
Technology
hope this helps
When a strong acid or base is added to water it...
When a strong acid or base is added to water, the pH will change dramatically.
Strong AcidA strong acid is one that is completely dissociated or ionized in an aqueous solution. This means it gives off the greatest number of hydrogen ions or protons when placed in a solution. Examples of strong acid are HCl, HBr, H2SO4, HNO4. These acids when placed in water, produces greatest amount of hydrogen ions. The pH value changes drastically. Any that has very high concentration of hydrogen and ion is acidic.
Also when base is added to water, the pH of water will increase above 7 and become basic. The pH of water is 7, but when base is added to it increases above 7.
Base is any solution that is slippery to touch in water solution, changes color, react with acid to form salt and change red litmus paper to blue.
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P4+O2=P2O3
What’s the balance of this equation?
Explanation:
P₄+O₂=P₂O₃; non-balanced
P₄+O₂=2P₂O₃; to add '2' on the right side; non-balanced
P₄+3O₂=2P₂O₃. to add '3' before O₂ in the left side; balanced
What mass of NaCl is needed to produce a 26.4 mol/L with a 1.7 L volume?
we would need 2625.13 grams (or 2.62513 kilograms) of NaCl.
To calculate the mass of NaCl required to produce a 26.4 mol/L solution with a 1.7 L volume, we need to use the formula that relates the mass of solute, moles of solute, and molarity:Molarity (M) = moles of solute / liters of solution Rearranging this formula, we get:moles of solute = Molarity (M) x liters of solutionWe can use this formula to find the moles of NaCl needed:moles of NaCl = 26.4 mol/L x 1.7 L = 44.88 molNow, we can use the molar mass of NaCl to convert from moles to grams. The molar mass of NaCl is 58.44 g/mol:mass of NaCl = moles of NaCl x molar mass of NaClmass of NaCl = 44.88 mol x 58.44 g/mol = 2625.13 gTo produce a 26.4 mol/L solution with a 1.7 L volume.
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THIS QUESTION IS HARD BUT I NEED HELP AND ITS DUE IN 20 MINS. YOU HAVE TO ANSWER A AND B FOR EVERYTHING TO BE CORRECT. I KNOW YALL ARE SMART PLSS HELP. THANKS!!
NEED HELP ON THIS NOW PLEASE
Answer:
A. Bees bringing pollen from the flower of one plant to the flower of another plant.
Explanation:
Genetic diversity in organisms is enhanced by the process of sexual reproduction due to the meiotic process that the participant organisms undergo to produce gametes. A process unique to meiosis called CROSSING OVER ensures that the alleles of genes are recombined in the GAMETE or sex cells.
According to this question, POLLINATION, which is the transfer of pollen from a male flower to a female one, will lead to sexual reproduction via fertilization. However, a cross-pollination, which requires a pollinator like the bees in this question will ensure the most genetic diversity among the offsprings.
Write empirical formula
Answer:
\(Pb (MnO_{4})_{4}\\Pb (CH_{3}CO_{2})_{4}\\\\NH_{4}MnO_{4}\\NH_{4}CH_{3}CO_{2}\)
Explanation:
\(Pb^{4+} (MnO_{4}^{-})_{4}--->Pb (MnO_{4})_{4}\\Pb^{4+} (CH_{3}CO_{2}^{-})_{4}--->Pb (CH_{3}CO_{2})_{4}\\\\NH_{4}^{+}(MnO_{4}^{-})--->NH_{4}MnO_{4}\\NH_{4}^{+}(CH_{3}CO_{2}^{-})--->NH_{4}CH_{3}CO_{2}\)
A chemical reaction that has the general formula of nA → (A)n is best classified as a ____ reaction. A. synthesis B. polymerization C. decomposition D. oxidation E. replacement
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
A chemical reaction that has the general formula of nA → (A)n is best classified as a polymerization reaction.
Answer:
B. Polymerization
Explanation:
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What change would increase the amount of solid solute able to be dissolved in liquid water?
Decreasing rate of stirring
Decreasing surface area
Increasing pressure
Increasing temperature
Answer:
D: Increasing temperature
Explanation:
From collision theory, we know that the more the increase in collisions, the faster the rate of the chemical reaction.
Now, the amount of solid solute in a solvent will change with a corresponding change in temperature. What we mean is that, the higher the temperature increases, the higher the number of collisions between the solvent molecules as well as leading to an increase in the solute particles which will mean an increase in the amount of the solid solute dissolved. The correct answer is option D.
Answer:
Increasing temperature.
Explanation:
How many mL of 2.25M H2SO4 are needed to react completely with 69.9g BaO2
Answer:
4 millllllermeeters jb
2FePO4+3 Na2so4--->Fe2(so4) + 2 Na3Po4 if i ise 25grams of iron iii phosphate 18.5 g iton what is my percent yeild?
Answer:
56%
Explanation:
If I use 25 grams of iron (III) phosphate and obtain 18.5 g of iron (III) sulfate, what is my percent yield?
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
2 FePO₄ + 3 Na₂SO₄ ⇒ Fe₂(SO₄)₃ + 2 Na₃PO₄
Step 2: Calculate the theoretical yield of Fe₂(SO₄)₃
The mass ratio of FePO₄ to Fe₂(SO₄)₃ is 301.64:399.88.
25 g FePO₄ × 399.88 g Fe₂(SO₄)₃/301.64 g FePO₄ = 33 g Fe₂(SO₄)₃
Step 3: Calculate the percent yield of Fe₂(SO₄)₃
We will use the following expression.
%yield = (experimental yield/theoretical yield) × 100%
%yield = (18.5 g/33 g) × 100% = 56%
What volume of CO2(g), measured at STP is produced if 15.2 grams of CaCO(s) is heated?
Answer:
Volume = 3.4 L
Explanation:
In order to calculate the volume of CO₂ produced when 15.2 g of CaCO₃ is heated, we need to first write out the balanced equation of the thermal decomposition of CaCO₃:
CaCO₃ (s) + [Heat] ⇒ CaO (s) + CO₂ (g)
Now, let's calculate the number of moles in 15.2 g CaCO₃:
mole no. = \(\mathrm{\frac{mass}{molar \ mass}}\)
= \(\frac{15.2}{40.1 + 12 + (16 \times 3)}\)
= 0.1518 moles
From the balanced equation above, we can see that the stoichiometric molar ratios of CaCO₃ and CO₂ are equal. Therefore, the number of moles of CO₂ produced is also 0.1518 moles.
Hence, from the formula for the number of moles of a gas, we can calculate the volume of CO₂:
mole no. = \(\mathrm{\frac{Volume \ in \ L}{22.4}}\)
⇒ \(0.1518 = \mathrm{\frac{Volume}{22.4}}\)
⇒ Volume = 0.1518 × 22.4
= 3.4 L
Therefore, if 15.2 g of CaCO₃ is heated, 3.4 L of CO₂ is produced at STP.
25. What is a subdivision of a family? *
O kingdom
O domain
O genus
O species
1. The common name for the compound CH3-CH2-O-CH3 is
Answer:
propane
Explanation:
please mark me as brainliest
Answer:
Methoxyethane also known as ethyl methyl ether
how many grams of water are needed to form 21.8 grams of oxygen gas?
Answer:
24.5g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of oxygen gas = 21.8g
Unknown:
Mass of water = ?
Solution:
This problem deals with the decomposition of water;
Reaction equation;
2H₂O → 2H₂ + O₂
2 mole of water will produce 1 mole of oxygen gas
First find the number of mole of the oxygen gas given;
Number of moles = \(\frac{mass}{molar mass}\)
molar mass of O₂ = 2(16) = 32g/mol
Number of moles of O₂ = \(\frac{21.8}{32}\) = 0.68moles
1 mole of oxygen gas will be produced from 2 mole of water
0.68moles of oxygen gas will be produce from 0.68 x 2 moles of water; = 1.36moles of water
Mass of water = number of moles x molar mass
Molar mass of water = 2(1) + 16 = 18g/mol
Mass of water = 1.36 x 18 = 24.5g
A mixture contains NaHCO3 together with unreactive components. A 1.75 g sample of the mixture reacts with HA to produce 0.561 g of CO2. What is the percent by mass of NaHCO3 in the original mixture?
Answer:
\(\%NaHCO_3=61.2\%\)
Explanation:
Hello.
In this case, since the undergoing chemical reaction is only between the sodium bicarbonate and the acid HA:
\(NaHCO_3+HA\rightarrow NaA+H_2O+CO_2\)
For 0.561 g of yielded carbon dioxide (molar mass 44 g/mol), the following mass of sodium bicarbonate (molar mass 84 g/mol) that reacted was:
\(m_{NaHCO_3}=0.561gCO_2*\frac{1molCO_2}{44gCO_2} *\frac{1molNaHCO_3}{1molCO_2} *\frac{84gNaHCO_3}{1molNaHCO_3} \\\\m_{NaHCO_3}=1.071g\)
Considering the 1:1 mole ratio between CO2 and NaHCO3. Finally, the percent by mass of NaHCO3 is computed by dividing the mass of reacted NaHCO3 and t the mixture:
\(\%NaHCO_3=\frac{1.071g}{1.75g}*100\%\\ \\\%NaHCO_3=61.2\%\)
Best regards.
A 1.75 g sample of the mixture of NaHCO₃ together with unreactive components, that reacts with HA to produce 0.561 g of CO₂, has 61.1% by mass of NaHCO₃.
Let's consider the reaction between NaHCO₃ and HA (generic acid).
NaHCO₃ + HA → NaA + H₂O + CO₂
We can calculate the mass of NaHCO₃ that produced 0.561 g of CO₂ using the following conversion factors:
The molar mass of CO₂ is 44.01 g/mol.The molar ratio of NaHCO₃ to CO₂ is 1:1.The molar mass of NaHCO₃ is 84.01 g/mol.\(0.561gCO_2 \times \frac{1molCO_2}{44.01gCO_2} \times \frac{1molNaHCO_3}{1molCO_2} \times \frac{84.01gNaHCO_3}{1molNaHCO_3} = 1.07 g NaHCO_3\)
There are 1.07 g of NaHCO₃ in 1.75 g of the mixture. The percent by mass of NaHCO₃ in the mixture is:
\(\%NaHCO_3 = \frac{1.07g}{1.75g} \times 100\% = 61.1\%\)
A 1.75 g sample of the mixture of NaHCO₃ together with unreactive components, that reacts with HA to produce 0.561 g of CO₂, has 61.1% by mass of NaHCO₃.
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WHATS THE LAST OPTION HELP ASAP I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
Answer:
SI-28
Explanation:
20 PTS Which explains the differences in the distribution of solar energy on Earth's surface? (1 point)
A. Earth’s climate system determines how much energy is absorbed from the sun.
B. Earth’s gravitational force pulls the sun’s rays away from the equator.
C. Earth’s solar energy is dependent on air currents.
D. Earth’s curved shape and tilt on its axis do not allow the sun’s rays to fall evenly on its surface.
The differences in the distribution of solar energy on Earth's surface is due to Earth’s curved shape and tilt on its axis do not allow the sun’s rays to fall evenly on its surface.
The correct option is D.
What is solar energy?Solar energy refers to the energy produced by the Sun.
Solar energy is in the form of heat energy, light energy, and ultraviolet radiation.
The shape of the affects the amount of solar energy that reaches any region of the earth. The earth is spherical in shape. Hence, there is an uneven distribution of solar energy from the sun o the Earth. also, the tilt of the earth affects the amount of solar energy that reaches any region of the earth.
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A 1500 L weather balloon is at a temperature of 290 K on the ground. As it rises the
temperature drops. At 15,000 ft, the temperature is down to 210 K. What is the
volume at this elevation? (please show work)
Answer:
1500/290 = x/210 = 1086.2 L
Explanation:
This problem is solved with Charles Law which says
V¹/T¹ = V²/T²
which are true statements regarding beers law. mark all that apply the curved relationship between absorbance and concentration a
None of them are true statements regarding beer's law. Limiting factors, including using only diluted liquids and monochromatic light, must be taken into account when applying legislation to any analysis.
Which statement of Beer's law is accurate?The following is stated by Beer's law: The sample concentration and sample path length for a particular substance are directly related to the light absorbance.
What are Beer's law's three components?You can see from the formula for absorbance that it depends on three things: the solution's molar absorptivity, the path length, or the distance traveled by light in the sample cell, and the solution's concentration.
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