How would You describe Germany as it existed in 1848

Answers

Answer 1
It was a Confederation or grouping of Prussia, Bavaria, Saxony, and the Grand Duchy of Baden

Related Questions

Comparing self-esteem among young African Americans with that of young White Americans, which of the following has been found?
a. On average, African Americans have higher levels of self-esteem than White Americans
b. a person's unconscious impluses
c. the most pervasive characteristics of one's personality
d. They use truly objective measures of personality

Answers

Comparing self-esteem among young African Americans with that of young White Americans, African Americans have higher levels of self-esteem than White Americans.

Self-esteem is the conviction in one's own abilities or worth. Self-esteem includes one's conscience as well as emotional states including contentment, sorrow, dignity, and guilt. African American who had completed high school, had favorable school experiences, were making progress toward economic self-sufficiency, had excellent ties with their families, and believed that their family supported of them and what they were doing were predicted to have higher self-esteem ratings.

If they obtained achievement in areas that were important to them and felt that important persons thought highly of them, African American teenagers were more likely to have high levels of self-esteem. Since it may predict particular outcomes like academic performance, happiness, marital and romantic fulfillment, and criminal behavior, self-esteem is a desirable psychological notion.

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On average, African Americans have higher levels of self-esteem than White Americans.

Those who identify as and identify as white people are known as white Americans. This category includes the vast majority of Americans. As of the 2020 census, 204,277,273 people, or 61.6% of the population, were white alone. This was a countrywide decline in the proportion of white individuals in the population compared to 2010, when they made up 72.4% of the overall U.S. population. As of July 1, 2021, non-Hispanic whites accounted up 59.3% of the US population, or 75.8% of the white population, according to estimates from the US Census Bureau.White Hispanic and Latino Americans made up 3.8% of the population, or around 12,579,626 people.

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According to the American Academy of Pediatrics recommendations, which of the following is recommended for routine developmental screening with a validated screening tool:
Administer at least one validated developmental screening test before a child enters kindergarten.

A. Use an autism screening tool at 36 months of age

B. Use a validated general developmental screening tool at 6 and 12 months of age

C. Use a validated general developmental screening tool and autism-specific screening tool at 18 months of age

D. Use a developmental screning tool when a provider does not have time to perform developmental surveillance
unanswered

Answers

According to the American Academy of Pediatrics recommendations the use a validated general developmental screening tool and autism-specific screening tool at 18 months of age is recommended for Routine developmental screening with a validated screening tool.

Therefore option C is correct

What is Child Development?

Child development is the phases a child has to undergo before becoming an Adult. This involves the biological, psychological and emotional changes that occur in human beings between birth and the conclusion of adolescence.

Stages of Childhood Early childhoodMiddle childhoodLate childhood

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What does it mean to have a responsible consumption?

Answers

Answer:

It means that buyers and citizen consumers have to make their choice making skills be into account.

Explanation:

Try to recall a major miscommunication or misunderstanding that you were involved in and its consequences. Describe such situation. In what component/s of the communication process do you think did the problem originate? Explain what you did about it and give suggestions on how problems as such can be avoided in the future.

Answers

Answer:

This had to do with money.

My brother had called me over the phone to request for $20 dollars. He needed it urgently for a payment deadline that was closing in 3 minutes.

It took about 2 minutes to send the loan to him. He called back upon receiving the bank alert screaming that what he asked for $30 and not $20.

Unfortunately, he missed the payment deadline.

Explanation:

Depending on the model you are looking at, there are between 5 to 7 components of the communication process. They are, encoding, medium of transmission, decoding, and feedback.

The component where the distortion arose was from the encoding and the channel or medium of transmission. 20 does sound like 30 when pronounced over a muffled channel.

Given that it was a phone call against a noisy background, errors in decoding the message was bound to occur.

What my brother could have done was to encode in such a manner that it would be impossible to miss. Whilst I confirm or decode the message in such a way that both parties are on the same page.

For example, the call could have gone like this:

Brother: Hello, do me a quick one. I need $20. That is Two-Zero

Me: Do you mean two as in T for time, W for wallet and O for Orange?

Brother: Yes. I have less than 3 minutes to sort this.

Me: You'll get it within the minute.

Brother: Thanks a lot

Me: Its a pleasure

Cheers

Sometime ago, Some reported one of my sister's misbehavior at the market to my mum. My mother ended giving my sister some house punishment. Unknowingly to me, my sister taught I was the one who reported her and started keeping malice with me. When i confronted her days later why she was not talking to me like before she open up and told me but i was surprised she did not trust me and I told her i wasn't the one but we later end up settling our issues.The component/s of the communication process i think the problem originated from is the encoder. What I did about it was explain myself that i was not the one. suggestions on how problems as such can be avoided in the future. Always ask and don't make assumptionsDo not keep malice even if someone hurt you, learn to forgiveCommunication is important. Do not loose friendship because relationship lost may not be regained.Have an understanding of who your friends are, what they can do and what they cannot do

For better understanding let's explain what communication means

Communication is often regarded as the exchange of messages between tow or more people. it is known to be the bases of all our relationships. Messages passed can be verbal, using spoken or written words.For communication to exist, there must be a sender and a receiver,The purpose of communication is to get your point across to the other person very clearly and reducing misunderstanding.

From the above we can therefore say that the answer is that Sometime ago, Some reported one of my sister's misbehavior at the market to my mum. My mother ended giving my sister some house punishment. Unknowingly to me, my sister taught I was the one who reported her and started keeping malice with me. When i confronted her days later why she was not talking to me like before she open up and told me but i was surprised she did not trust me and I told her i wasn't the one but we later end up settling our issues.

The component/s of the communication process i think the problem originated from is the encoder. What I did about it was explain myself that i was not the one. suggestions on how problems as such can be avoided in the future. Always ask and don't make assumptionsDo not keep malice even if someone hurt you, learn to forgiveCommunication is important. Do not loose friendship because relationship lost may not be regained.Have an understanding of who your friends are, what they can do and what they cannot do

is correct

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list in point how Nepal to foreign relation have been improving and expanding​

Answers

Answer:

Though the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) is the government agency responsible for the conduct of foreign relations of Nepal, historically, it is the Office of Prime Minister (PMO) that has exercised the authority to formulate and conduct policies related to Nepal's foreign affairs. As a landlocked country wedged between two larger and far stronger powers, Nepal has tried to maintain good relations with both of its neighbors, People's Republic of China and Republic of India.[1] However, its relationship with India, the country with greater hegemonic power over Nepal, has seen major ups and downs in recent years. The relationship between the two countries was significantly hampered during the 2015 Nepal blockade. Where the Nepal Government accused India of the blockade, India strictly denied the allegation and said the blockade were imposed by Madheshi protesters.[2] For the most part though, Nepal has traditionally maintained a non-aligned policy and enjoys friendly relations with its neighboring countries and almost all the major countries of the world.

Constitutionally, foreign policy is to be guided by “the principles of the United Nations Charter, nonalignment, Panchsheel (five principles of peaceful coexistence), international law and the value of world peace.” In practice, foreign policy has not been directed toward projecting influence internationally but toward preserving autonomy and addressing domestic economic and security issues.

Nepal's most substantive international relations are perhaps with international economic institutions, such as the Asian Development Bank, the International Monetary Fund, the World Bank, and the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation, a multilateral economic development association. Nepal also has strong bilateral relations with major providers of economic and military aid, such as France, Germany, Japan, Malaysia, South Korea, Switzerland, the United States, and particularly the United Kingdom, with whom military ties date to the nineteenth century. The country's external relations, barring relations with India and China, are primarily managed by its Ministry of Foreign Affairs while relationship with India and China, Nepal's most important partners, is still managed by the Prime Minister's Office. Nepal's relation with China has seen a major upswing in the recent years with China now becoming Nepal's 3rd largest aid donor (after the UK and Japan), and the largest source of FDI to Nepal. sorry my ans is too long

how do the internal factors like earthquake and volcanoes change the earth's crust? mention​

Answers

making land surface and the bottom on the ocean irregular

Should governments
control the activities of
business from a Individualist point

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

without the government people can not control their flow of money

1. Define the Terms "Fixed Mindset" and "Growth Mindset" from the videos
A. Describe an example of each in your own life including how this might impact your performance in a particular area (e.g. school, sports, performing arts, work, etc.)
B. What are 3 simple statements you could tell yourself that might help you move from a Fixed to a Growth Mindset?
3. How could you apply what you learned in this chapter to make a helpful change in your life this week?

Answers

(1)Fixed mindset-In a fixed mindset students believe their basic abilities, their intelligence, their talents, are just fixed traits.
(2)Growth mindset- growth mindset students understand that their talents and abilities can be developed through effort, good teaching and persistence.
(A)Example of fixed mindset -For instance, someone with a fixed mindset might say “I'm a natural born soccer player” or “I'm just no good at soccer,” believing that their athletic skills can't be developed. Those with fixed mindsets may avoid challenges, give up easily and ignore useful negative feedback
:Example of growth mindset-Growth mindset people are permanently improving their intelligence and ability to learn new skills, through hard work, training, and perseverance. They believe that learning doesn't stop the moment you leave school or university. They accept and even welcome failure as a means to move forward.
(B) Acknowledge and embrace imperfections.View challenges as opportunities. Try different learning tactics.
Follow the research on brain plasticity.
Replace the word “failing” with the word “learning.”
(3)I-learned from fixed mindset that where the problems are fixed and we can’t change and from growth mindset we learned that we should learn new skills and improve our intelligence skills

In which scientific fields did Sir Isaac Newton make significant discoveries?

Answers

Sir Isaac Newton made significant discoveries in several scientific fields, including physics, mathematics, and astronomy. Some of his most famous discoveries include:

1. The laws of motion: Newton's three laws of motion laid the foundation for classical mechanics and are still used today to describe the behavior of objects in motion.

2. Gravity: Newton's law of universal gravitation describes the attraction between two objects with mass and is still used today to explain the behavior of planets, stars, and other celestial bodies.

3. Calculus: Newton developed calculus, a branch of mathematics used to study rates of change and slopes of curves. Calculus is still widely used today in fields such as engineering, physics, and economics.

4. Optics: Newton's experiments with light and prisms led to the development of the first reflecting telescope and helped establish the principles of modern optics.

5. Thermodynamics: Newton's work on the laws of thermodynamics helped lay the foundation for the study of heat and thermodynamics.


Which issue is a greater challenge because of population growth in the West?
A.inadequate water resources

B.more frequent earthquakes

C.removal of trade barriers

D.heavy rainfall

Answers

Answer: the answer is A

Explanation:

For this application, you will submit a rough draft of a short story. Your short story should:

Develop a plot around a conflict.
Organize the events in time order.
Use specific details to describe characters and setting.
Use dialogue.
Your draft is only graded for completion, not for quality. You may receive 100% on your draft because you completed it, but that does not necessarily mean that it is A work. Review your teacher's feedback closely when you begin to revise your draft in the Revision lesson for this unit.

Remember to write in complete sentences, in your own words. Check your work to make sure that you have followed all of the directions and completed all parts of this application.

Answers

The Mysterious Statue

I walked through the empty hallways of the old museum, the sound of my footsteps echoing all around me. I had come after hours to do some research for my history report, but as I turned a corner I spotted something I had never seen before.

In a glass case stood an imposing statue of an animal-like creature, with fangs and claws. The plaque read "Unknown Origin." I moved closer to examine it. The statue seemed to emit an eerie glow in the dim light.

A sense of unease crept over me the longer I stared at it. Something about it felt strangely alive. I tried to pull my eyes away but couldn't. An unnatural coldness filled the air.

Suddenly, the glass case shattered and the statue lurched forward. I stumbled backward in fright. The creature towered above me, opening its massive jaws. Time slowed as I gazed into its cavernous mouth. Just as the creature lunged toward me, I let out a scream and bolted down the dark hallway, the thunderous footfalls of the beast right behind me.

I rounded a corner and slammed through a door, slamming it behind me just as the creature crashed into it. I leaned against the wall, my heart pounding, trying to make sense of what had just happened. The statue had come alive. But how? And was it still out there somewhere? I didn't have the answers, but one thing was clear - I needed to get out of here, and fast.

Once upon a time in a small town called Meadowville, there lived two best friends, Sarah and Emily. They were inseparable and shared a deep bond. The town was known for its beautiful meadows, rolling hills, and a sense of peace that enveloped everyone.

One sunny afternoon, as Sarah and Emily were strolling through the meadow, they stumbled upon an old, mysterious-looking map tucked inside a wooden chest. Curiosity sparked within them, and they decided to embark on a thrilling adventure to uncover the hidden treasure marked on the map.

The next morning, armed with their backpacks, compasses, and the map, the two friends set off on their quest. They followed the clues on the map, which led them through dense forests, across rocky rivers, and up steep hills. Along the way, they encountered various challenges, testing their friendship and determination.

As they ventured deeper into the unknown, a conflict arose when they reached a fork in the path. The map indicated two different routes, each with its own set of risks and rewards. Sarah, being cautious and practical, favored the safer route. Emily, on the other hand, was adventurous and eager to take the riskier path in hopes of finding greater treasure.

The disagreement caused tension between them as they argued over which path to choose. Voices grew louder, and their once-harmonious journey turned into a battleground of opposing desires. Frustration filled the air, threatening to break their friendship.

However, in the midst of their conflict, they realized the true value of their friendship. They understood that their journey wasn't just about finding treasure but also about supporting and trusting each other. With newfound clarity, Sarah and Emily decided to compromise and take a middle path, combining their strengths and instincts.

Their unity proved to be the key to unlocking the treasure. As they reached the final destination, they discovered not only a chest filled with gold and jewels but also a deeper understanding of their bond. The conflict they faced had strengthened their friendship, teaching them the importance of compromise, communication, and mutual respect.

Returning to Meadowville, Sarah and Emily shared their adventure with the townspeople, spreading the message of unity and friendship. Their story became an inspiration for others to navigate conflicts and cherish the relationships that mattered most.

And so, in the quaint town of Meadowville, the tale of Sarah and Emily's adventure lived on, reminding everyone that conflicts could be overcome, and true treasures were found in the bonds we forge along the way.

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10 POINTS PLEASE!!!!! MUST BE RIGHT PLEASE!!!! PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE



What was one of the main effects of the Mexican-American War on Mexico?




A. Mexico took control of Caribbean islands that had been U.S. territory.




B. Mexico became a close ally and trading partner with the United States.




C. Mexico was forced to once again become part of the Spanish Empire.




D. Mexico suffered through food shortages and economic problems.



SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

D. Mexico suffered through food shortages and economic problems.

Explanation:

Answer:D. Mexico suffered through food shortages and economic problems.

Explanation:

I need help with this

I need help with this

Answers

Answer:

can you send a link so I can do it and give you answers

Explanation:

which area receives the highest annual rainfall in America?

Answers

Gpa is the answer yesssssss

Which of the following activities in the clip is related to the government’s regulatory role in reining in ethics violations?
a. Department of Justice investigative report on HSBC Bank
b. International banking sanctions on rogue nations
c. Threat of criminal prosecution of executives
d. All of these

Answers

Answer:

Correct Answer:

d. All of these

Explanation:

Regulation of ethics by the  government bodies is to ensure that the relevant organizations stays in the line while carrying out their businesses. This ensures no short cut or unethical practices by the organization or companies in question.

From the options given above, it would be safe to conclude that, all of them are activities related to the government's regulatory role in reining in ethics violations.

The activities that are in the clip that is related to the government’s regulatory role in reining in ethics violations is D. All of the above.

Ethics simply means engaging in things that are right or wrong. Ethics is important in organizations, homes, and society.

The activities that are in the clip that is related to the government’s regulatory role in reining in ethics violations include the Department of Justice investigative report on HSBC Bank, International banking sanctions on rogue nations, and the threat of criminal prosecution of executives.

In conclusion, the correct option is D.

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Purpose and Points:

This Reputable Article Assignment is intended to further your understanding of, and ability to use, the library databases to find reputable sources useful to your writing - sources required in your essay assignments. Furthermore, this assignment will more deeply acquaint you with what does and doesn't constitute a reputable source and help you find one for your AEE. This is a homework assignment and is worth 10 points.
Instructions:
• Using the skills learned in Lecture Work -
Reputable Sources, find a reputable source on a topic of your choice from the library databases.
Download the source as a PDF.
• Read and evaluate your source according to the questions/prompts listed below
• Type a document which answers the questions/prompts listed below for your chosen source in a numbered list. 'Yes' and 'No' are not acceptable answers - you must explain in a minimum of one sentence.
• Save your document with your last name and the words 'reputable in the title
• Submit both your chosen article, and your response through Canvas by the due date.

Prompts:

1. Summary- Briefly summarize the entire source - include its title
2. Authorship - Who wrote the source? What are the author's credentials and expertise?
3. Authority - Is the source professionally written?
What other legitimate sources does this source reference? Has it been peer reviewed? Does it provide technical citations for all sources used?
4. Purpose - Why did the author write the source?
What is the original research or intellectual inquiry that is the basis of the source?
5. Publication - Who published the source? What is the publisher's reputation? What could the publisher's agenda be?
6. Comprehensiveness - Does the source adequately cover the topic? What other points of view on the topic does it discuss?
7. Currency - When was the source written or published? What new events have occurred which could affect the relevance of the source's information?
8. Accuracy - Are the source's facts correct? How does the source's perspective and details make sense with reality?
9. Your impression - What is your overall impression of the source's quality? What are the main reasons that influence your opinion?

Answers

These databases include academic works that have undergone peer review and were published by respectable people including journalists, researchers, and subject-matter authorities.

Why are library databases good sources for research?

Users can locate the information they need more quickly because databases offer strong search options for limiting results. A searchable online database is a type of informational repository. Libraries purchase database subscriptions so that students can locate relevant and engaging content. There is a wealth of information in library databases: peer-reviewed academic publications. articles from newspapers.

Library databases are useful because they let you look up data from a number of sources. They frequently provide access to journals and books in full text. They include academically highly advanced knowledge.

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what are ways of raising capital for a partnership business​

Answers

Answer:

borrowing power of each partner may be pooled to raise debt capital, or additional partners may be admitted to increase

Explanation:

If the partnership does not need help with the ownership the limited partnership may be established to the captial's decision

Answer:

Demographic refers to:

Explanation:

The maps in historical atlases often show the:

A. Cultural regions of the world
B. Glacial deposits left behind by the last ice age
C. Major mountain ranges of the continents
D. Distribution of the world's vegetation zones

Answers

Answer: A. cultural regions of the world

Which model for city growth states that cities grow outward along transportation routes, forming shapes like spokes on a wheel?
A.
the Burgess model
B.
the Hoyt model
C.
the Jenson model
D.
the multiple nuclei model

Answers

Answer:

The correct response is Option B: The Hoyt model.

Explanation:

In the Hoyt model of urban growth, stress is placed on the transportation routes and how they impact spatial arrangement in urban centers.  In the Hoyt model, a city developed more in sectors along major transportation routes than the concentric circles model that was proposed by Burgess. In the Hoyt model, it is also recognized that transport has a profound impact on what activities are carried out in certain sectors of the city. For example, low transportation costs can reduce the cost of production for industrial enterprises. Lower-income populations will seek to be close rather than far from their places of work. Higher-income will look for higher ground that allows for space and more exclusivity away from more transited parts of the city.  

Answer: its B

Explanation: just took the test

precisely give a unique definition of social studies

Answers

Answer:

social studies is the various aspects or branches of the study of human society considered as an educational discipline

Which of these societies is semi-nomadic?

Answers

Answer:

The Answer would be B Post-industrial societies

dose it help

Explanation:

Answer:

theres none there

Explanation:

When did Carolina become a royal colony?

A. when it was divided into North and South Carolina
B. when it was sold to the king of England
C. when it was first founded

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

please mark brainlyest i need it

Why is inclusion necessary​

Answers

Answer:

All children are able to be part of their community and develop a sense of belonging and become better prepared for life in the community as children and adults. It provides better opportunities for learning.

Explanation:

Being active with other people helps develop good learning habits etc.

What were the central ideas in Christianity?

Answers

The ideas are The central tenet of Christianity is the belief in Jesus as the Son of God and the Messiah (Christ). Christians believe that Jesus, as the Messiah, was anointed by God as savior of humanity and hold that Jesus' coming was the fulfillment of messianic prophecies of the Old Testament.

I NEED HELP ASAP IT'S MISSING

Answers

Answer:

The question does not make sense as there is no question, only a desperate plea for help.

Explanation:

How does talking back to parents engage in philosophy?

Answers

Answer:

Being a child shouldn’t mean being treated as a mediocre thinker. But the idea that children are capable of careful thinking about abstract issues is difficult for many adults to accept. And the prospect of children doing philosophy poses its own unique challenges.

Explanation:

Philosophy has the unfortunate reputation of being a difficult and esoteric subject, inaccessible to most adults, let alone children.

Derive the keynesian consumption function equation

Answers

The consumption function is represented as:

C = A + MD

where:

C=consumer spending

A=autonomous consumption

M=marginal propensity to consume

D=real disposable income

What is the consumption function?

The consumption function relates current disposable income to current consumption. It is meant to be a straightforward description of household behavior that captures the concept of consumption smoothing. We usually assume that the consumption function is upwardly sloping but with a slope less than one. As disposable income rises, so does consumption, though not as dramatically.

Much of Keynesian doctrine revolves around how frequently a given population spends or saves new income. The multiplier, consumption function, and marginal propensity to consume are all important components of Keynes' emphasis on spending and aggregate demand.

All expenditures are passively determined by the level of national income; the consumption function is assumed to be stable and static.

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“Why are most native born Americans unwilling to pick oranges, and what challenges do illegal immigrants who do that work face?”

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

There are many other issues involving social consequences of U.S. immigration that do not receive detailed discussion in this chapter. Two examples are studies of the effects of immigrants on schools and the role of immigrant entrepreneurs in creating new businesses

Based on the results of the IQ testing, would it be fair to place some young children in more advanced or remedial classes based on the results? Why or why not? Based on the chapter, do you believe such testing might result in disparate treatment or in identifying children as potential offenders or as being feeble-minded? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

I think it would be fair because each student would get a tailored education that would benefit them more. The higher iq students could improve their knowledge and further their studies, while the lower scoring ones could get more help in the subjects that they need help with. Each student would be benefited because they would get tailored classes to help them in the long run. Please mark as brainliest if I am correct :) Have a great day!

Explanation:

The first Republican presidential candidate was
O John C. Fremory who was defeated in 1856.
Abraham Lincoln, who became president in 1860.
Abraham Lincoln, who was defeated in 1860.
O John C. Fremont, who became president in 1856.

Answers

Answer:

John C. Fremont who was defeated in 1856

Explanation:

On edg

Answer:

The answer is A!

Explanation:

Other Questions
An ineffective announcement might include such flaws as Multiple select question. a call to action on a specific date. showing enthusiasm. using bold headings. jumbling too much information together. incomplete information. 4252.50=(18000)(r)(54) 1. What did the children understand hadhappened when the magic spring began? Narnia A ____ is the way society uses technology to provide for the needs of its members. if the probability that team a will win any particular game against team b is 1/3, what is the probability that team a will win the world series? the geographic, economic and social impact of the treaty Use a calculator to evaluate 30 C1130 C11(Simplify your answer. Type an integer or a fraction.) EVERYBODY I HAVE MAD MY OWN STRANGER THINGS CHARTER TELL ME WHATS YOU GUYS LIKE ABOUT IT!!!!!! Study Survey: What parts were the most CHALLENGING on the quiz/test? I need help on this question someone who can do this task for me was yesterday I thinkI give u the brainliest At a baseball game, a vender sold a combined total of 129 sodas and hot dogs. The number of hot dogs sold was 39 less than the number of sodas sold and the number of hot dogs sold Just part a Ive done b. Photo provided. Damage to the somatic motor association area of the frontal lobe would interfere with the ability to 13)16)19)22)14)17)20)23)15)18)21)24) 45x 23 _______ 62x 43_______ 92x 15 _______ 70x 70 _______ 32x 17_______ 95x 82 _______ 41x 39 _______ 55x 28_______ 89x 34_______ 24x 22 _______ 94x 76 _______ 21x 14___ Helppppppppppppppppppppp Choose two groups of people that were described in the article. How was their experience of the event similar? How was it different? Write a response that compares the perspectives of two groups of people using details from the article.Massachusetts Bay - The City Upon a HillMore than a thousand Puritans on 11 ships left England in 1630. The Puritans were fed up with the Church of England. They felt they couldn't practice their religion in England. The king of England didn't like the Puritans much either. So, he gave them permission to set up colonies in New England. The Puritans landed in the area of Massachusetts. John Winthrop was on one of those ships. He knew England would be watching them to see how they did. He wrote, "We shall be as a city upon a hill, the eyes of all people are upon us." Winthrop later became governor of Massachusetts.Puritans believed in predestination, which taught that God is all-powerful and all-knowing. So, each person is known to God at birth, and nothing a person can do or say could change his future. Not everyone could be a Puritan Church member. Only those chosen by God to be "saved" could be Church members. A person must see and feel the grace and power of God, so then he knows he is "saved." During the early years, ministers such as John Cotton made sure people were really "saved."The colony needed more than the "saved" people to survive. There were many dissenters, or Christian men and women who were not "saved." These people had jobs in business which were needed for the colony to survive.There was also a need for elected leaders that made laws. Ministers were not allowed to run for office. But many of the most important decisions were made by them. Puritan lifeAlmost 14,000 more Puritans came to Massachusetts from England in the next few years. So the colony began to spread out across New England. People began to live longer and healthier lives. It was often said that New England invented grandparents, which meant many people grew old enough to see their children have children. Puritans wanted their children to be able to read the Bible, so every town, with at least 50 families, built schools.Massachusetts Bay was a man's world, and women could not speak at town meetings or vote. Puritans believed women who were pregnant with a male child had pink cheeks, and those having a female child had pale cheeks. Names of women included Patience, Silence, Fear, Comfort and Be Fruitful, which shows what Puritans thought about women. Everyone went to church. People had to pay fines if they missed services. The minister's sermon or speech was about town problems. Often a man held a long pole to wake people or push children who were laughing. Church was very serious. Puritan dissentThe Puritans believed they were doing God's work. Those who sinned and did not do God's work were punished. Some could be put in jail. Others were whipped or brought to the public square in the center of town, where people would spit on them. Some were even killed.People were not free to think for themselves. Some free-thinkers could be forced to leave their homes and never return. Roger Williams and Anne Hutchinson were two free-thinkers who spoke their minds and were sent away.Roger Williams believed in the separation of church and state. He said churches should not get money from the taxes leaders of the town government collected from the people. Williams also said the Native Americans were not paid enough for their land. Massachusetts banished him from his home in 1636. Williams bought some land from the Narragansett Indians and started the colony of Rhode Island, where people could be free thinkers. Anne Hutchinson believed in predestination, which taught that God is all-powerful and all-knowing. She said it was God who controlled the future, not the rules of the church. Puritans believed this, but she said the ministers were actually teaching people they could do things to get into heaven. She also said people who were "saved" didn't have to follow the law. Sometimes 80 people would come to her home each week to hear her sermons. The ministers decided to arrest her, and the court found her guilty. She was banished and moved to Rhode Island, too. Roger Williams and Anne Hutchinson were two brave souls who told people they have the right to disagree.There is another side of Puritan life that is not well known. They did have some fun, too. People sang and told stories. They drank wine and beer. Children were allowed to play games with their parents' permission. Puritans did not all dress in black as many believe. They tried to follow God's law. People who did what the ministers said, lived in peace. The situation of the excerpt could best be used by a historian to support which of the following explanations of changes in society during the Gilded Age?A) New scientific theories of race emerged to justify segregation.B) Businesses and government generally limited workers' rights.C) Nativists were effective in enacting limitations on immigration.D) Westward mobility improved through the construction of rail networks. What Are Fractions? In your own words, explain what a fraction is.Then give an example of an improper fraction and explain why this fraction is improper? 12-8.067 please help