839 g is the mass of sodium aluminate that is required to produce 2.59 kg of Na₃AlF₆.
A body's mass is an inherent quality. Prior to the discoveries of the atom as well as particle physics, it was widely considered to be tied to the amount of material in a physical body.
It was discovered that, despite having the same quantity of matter in theory, different atoms and elementary particles have varied masses. There are various conceptions of mass in contemporary physics that are theoretically different but physically equivalent.
Moles of Na₃AlF₆ = 2150 × 1/209.94
Moles of Na₃AlF₆ = 10.24 mol Na₃AlF₆
The molar ratio is 1 mol NaAlO₂:1 mol Na₃AlF₆
Moles of NaAlO₂ = 10.24 × 1/1 = 10.24 mol NaAlO₂
Mass of NaAlO₂ = 10.24 × 81.97
Mass of NaAlO₂ = 839 g
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185 mL of 0.355 M NaCl is added to a 0.500 L volumetric flask and the flask is filled with water. Calculate the [Na⁺] concentration in the diluted solution.
Answer:
so 0.71 g/L
Explanation:
C =n/v n= to 0.355
v= 0.500L
The concentration of Na⁺ ions in the dilutes solution of 0.500 L is 0.131 molar.
What is molarity?Molarity is a concertation term for solutions. Mathematically it is the ratio of no. of moles of solute to the volume of solution in liter.
Molarity = (no.of moles / volume of solution in L)
Given that the volume of NaCl is 0.185 L and have a concentration of 0.355 M. The solution is diluted to 0.500 L , then the new concentration is calculated as follows:
M1 V1 = M2V2
(0.185 L × 0.355 M) = (0.500 L × M2), where M2 have to be calculated.
M2 = (0.185 × 0.355)/0.500 = 0.131 M
The concentration of Na⁺ will be one times the concentration of NaCl. Since the no.of moles of sodium ions and chloride ions are equal there.
Therefore, the concentration of sodium ions is 0.131 M.
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What is the temperature at which the substance can be both in the solid and the liquid phase?
Answer: Gas–liquid–solid triple point
The single combination of pressure and temperature at which liquid water, solid ice, and water vapor can coexist in a stable equilibrium occurs at approximately 273.1575 K (0.0075 °C; 32.0135 °F) and a partial vapor pressure of 611.657 pascals (6.11657 mbar; 0.00603659 atm).
Explanation:
It represents the equilibrium between the liquid and gas phases. The point on this curve where the vapor pressure is 1 atm is the normal boiling point of the substance. The vapor-pressure curve ends at the critical point (B), which is at the critical temperature and critical pressure of the substance.
Identify the Brønsted–Lowry acid and the Brønsted–Lowry
base on the left side of each of the following equations, and
also identify the conjugate acid and conjugate base of each
on the right side:
HCOOH(aq) + PO43-(aq) gives HCOO-(aq) + HPO42-(aq)
The following applies to the above equation:
Brønsted–Lowry acid - HCOOHBrønsted–Lowry base - PO43-Conjugate acid - HPO42-Conjugate base - HCOO-What is Bronsted-Lowry acid and base?Brønsted-Lowry acid is the any chemical species that acts as a donor of protons while Brønsted-Lowry base is any chemical species that acts as a proton acceptor.
In the following equation: HCOOH(aq) + PO43-(aq) = HCOO-(aq) + HPO42-(aq)
HCOOH is the proton (H+) donor, hence, is the Brønsted-Lowry acidPO43- is the donor acceptor, hence, is the Brønsted-Lowry baseHCOO- is the conjugate base that forms from the acidHPO42- is the conjugate acid that forms from the baseLearn more about Brønsted-Lowry acid and base at: https://brainly.com/question/15885173
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What volume, expressed in liters, would 50.0 grams of fluorine occupy at STP?
A bottle rocket takes off with a speed of 13 m/s and is angled 55 degrees above the horizon. What is the Y component of the velocity ?
Answer:
10.53m/s
Explanation:
Initial velocity: 13m/s
Angle of projection: 55deg
Y-component of velocity is given as usin⌀
Plugging in, we get
= 13 * sin(55deg)
= 13 * 0.81
= 10.53
⇒ 10.53m/s
Pls help I need help ASAP!!! Be accurate
which acide will have more strength
out of two acids of pH
value 2
and 5 why
Ph 2 will ahve more strength due to the fact that its more acidic compared to pH 5.
the lower the number of a pH, the more it is heading towards being acidic, but the higher the number, the more it heads towards being an alkali. here is a ppt i made along time ago. hope it can help you . have a nice day
Plants help prevent erosion by?
A.) plants to not help prevent erosion.
B.) plowing across the slope to create slopes.
C.) anchoring soil in place so is not blown or washed away.
D.) allowing soil to be blown or washed away.
22 Agas that is collected by upward delivery is likely to be A heavier than air B insoluble in water C lighter than air D Soluble in water
Answer:
joib
Explanation:
1H
35Cl has a force constant (k) value of 480 Nm-1
. Calculate the fundamental frequency
and its wavenumber.
The wave number of the compound can be calculated as shown and we are going to have 8.651 x 10^13 s^-1.
What is the force constant of molecule?The force constant of a molecule is a measure of the strength of the chemical bonds between the atoms in the molecule. It is defined as the second derivative of the potential energy of the molecule with respect to atomic displacements, evaluated at the equilibrium geometry of the molecule.
μH35Cl = 1.627 x 10^-27 kg
v = 1/2π x (480.5kg m s^-2 / 1.627 x 10^-27 kg)^1/2
v = 0.1592 x (2.953 x 10^29 m s^-2)^1/2
v = 0.1592 x (5.434 x 10^14 s^-1)
v = 8.651 x 10^13 s^-1
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An unknown hydrocarbon compound was analyzed for hydrogen by elemental analysis and results show that it contains 15.88 % H. What is the empirical formula
Answer:
C4H9
Explanation:
If H = 15.88%
Then C = 100.00 – 15.88 = 84.12
Divide each % value by respective atomic mass
H = 15.88/1 = 15.88
C = 84.12/12 = 7.01
Divide through by smaller value
H = 15.88/7.01 = 2.26
C = 7.01/7.01 = 1
Remove fraction , multiply by 4
H = 9
C = 4
Empirical formula = C4H9
The hydrocarbon could be ( C4H9)2 = C8H18 = octane.
If you added 50.0 grams of MgSO4 7H₂O to 1.60 liters
of water, what would be the concentration of the
resulting solution? Assume the addition of the 50.0
grams has no significant impact on the volume. (Solutions problem)
The concentration of the resulting solution, given that 50.0 grams of MgSO₄.7H₂O were added to 1.60 liters of water is 0.127 M
How do i determine the concentration of the solution?First, we shall obtain the mole of 50 grams of MgSO₄.7H₂O. This is given below:
Mass of MgSO₄.7H₂O = 50 gramsMolar mass of MgSO₄.7H₂O = 246 g/molMole of MgSO₄.7H₂O =?Mole = mass / molar mass
Mole of MgSO₄.7H₂O = 50 / 246
Mole of MgSO₄.7H₂O = 0.203 mole
Finally, we shall determine the concentration of the solution. Details below:
Mole of MgSO₄.7H₂O = 0.203 mole Volume = 1.60 LitersConcentration of solution = ?Concentration = mole / volume
Concentration of solution = 0.203 / 1.60
Concentration of solution = 0.127 M
Thus, the concentration of the solution is 0.127 M
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Aluminum undergoes a single-displacement reaction with copper (II) sulfate to form aluminum sulfate and _______________.
How many atoms of nitrogen are in the chemical formula Ni(NO3)2?
2
1
6
3
Answer: 2 atoms
Explanation: Nitrogen gas has the chemical formula N2 which can be denoted by N=N. It is categorized as one of the diatomic elements which are made up of two atoms of the same element joined by one or more covalent bonds because in the case of N2 also a triple covalent link connects the two nitrogen atoms.
1 Ammonia, NH3, reacts with incredibly strong bases to produce the amide ion, NH2 -. Ammonia can also react with acids to produce the ammonium ion, NH4 +. (a) Which species (amide ion, ammonia, or ammonium ion) has the largest H ¬ N ¬ H bond angle? (b) Which species has the smallest H¬N¬H bond angle?
Answer:
a) ammonium ion
b) amide ion
Explanation:
The order of decreasing bond angles of the three nitrogen species; ammonium ion, ammonia and amide ion is NH4+ >NH3> NH2-. Next we need to rationalize this order of decreasing bond angles from the valence shell electron pair repulsion (VSEPR) theory perspective.
First we must realize that all three nitrogen species contain a central sp3 hybridized carbon atom. This means that a tetrahedral geometry is ideally expected. Recall that the presence of lone pairs distorts molecular structures from the expected geometry based on VSEPR theory.
The amide ion contains two lone pairs of electrons. Remember that the presence of lone pairs causes greater repulsion than bond pairs on the outermost shell of the central atom. Hence, the amide ion has the least H-N-H bond angle of about 105°.
The ammonia molecule contains one lone pair, the repulsion caused by one lone pair is definitely bless than that caused by two lone pairs of electrons hence the bond angle of the H-N-H bond in ammonia is 107°.
The ammonium ion contains four bond pairs and no lone pair of electrons on the outermost nitrogen atom. Hence we expect a perfect tetrahedron with bond angle of 109°.
The graph shows the changes in the phase of ice when it is heated.
A graph is plotted with temperature in degree Celsius on the y axis and Time in minutes on the x axis. The temperature at time 0 minute is labeled A, the temperature at time 2 minutes is labeled B, the temperature at time 25 minutes is labeled C, the temperature at time 80 is labeled D. Graph consists of five parts consisting of straight lines. The first straight line joins points 0, A and 2, B. The second straight line is a horizontal line joining 2, B and 12, B. Third straight line joins 12, B and 25, C. Fourth straight line is a horizontal line which joins 25, C and 80, C. Fifth straight line joins 78, C and 80, D.
Which of the following temperatures describes the value of C? (5 points)
100 °C, because it is the melting point of ice.
100 °C, because it is the boiling point of water.
Less than 100 °C, because C represents the temperature at which ice melts.
Less than 100 °C, because C represents the temperature at which water evaporates.
The temperatures describing the value of C is 100 °C, because it is the boiling point of water.Hence, The correct answer is Option (B)
What is Phase change ?A phase change is when matter changes to from one state (solid, liquid, gas, plasma) to another.
These changes occur when sufficient energy is supplied to the b(or a sufficient amount is lost), and also occur when the pressure on the system is changed.
The given heating curve has two flat lines (Or plateaus) ;
The first one is the melting point,The second one is the boiling point.(Image is attached for reference)
In the given problem, C is the second flat line, so it is boiling point.
Therefore , The temperatures describing the value of C is 100 °C, because it is the boiling point of water.Hence, The correct bis Option (B)
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1. True or False. The sound of a cat purring is caused by vibrations. O True O False
Answer:
True.
Explanation: " Most now say that purring begins in the brain. A rhythmic, repetitive neural oscillator sends messages to the laryngeal muscles, causing them to twitch at the rate of 25 to 150 vibrations per second (Hz). "
A solution contains only sucrose and water. If the mole fraction of sucrose is 0.0558, determine the molality of sucrose.
Answer:
The correct solution is "3.28 m".
Explanation:
According to the question,
Mol fraction of solvent,
= 0.0558
Molar mass of water,
= 18 g/mol
Mol of H₂O in 1000 g water,
= 55.55 mol
Now,
Let the mol of solute will be "x mol".
Total mol in solution will be "55.55 + x".
As we know,
⇒ The mol fraction of solvent = \(\frac{x}{55.55+x}\)
\(0.0558=\frac{x}{55.55+x}\)
\(x=0.0558[55.55+x]\)
\(x=3.09969+0.0558x\)
\(x-0.0558x=3.09969\)
\(x=\frac{3.09969}{0.9442}\)
\(=3.38 \ m\)
What are some signs of chemical change?
Here some signs of chemical change :
Color Change.Production of an odor.Change of Temperature.Evolution of a gas (formation of bubbles)Precipitate (formation of a solid)What is a chemical change?Chemical change, or, alternatively, chemical breakdown into two or more separate molecules, occurs when one material reacts with another to create a new substance. These processes are referred to as chemical reactions, and they are often irreversible barring additional chemical reactions. Exothermic processes are those that generate heat; endothermic reactions, on the other hand, are those that may need heat in order to proceed. The science of chemistry places a lot of emphasis on comprehending chemical changes.Atoms are rearrange during chemical reactions, and as new products are produced, the reaction is accompanied by an energy change. The reaction of sodium and water to produce sodium hydroxide and hydrogen is an illustration of a chemical change.Learn more about chemical change refer to :
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what is the mass of 9.3 x 10^ 24 molecules of glucose, C6H12O6 (C6,H12,O6; 180.18 g/mol
Molecular mass of 9.3 x 10^ 24 molecules of glucose = 1675.6 x 10^ 24
It is given that the mass of glucose is 180.18 g/mol
so if we have to calculate the mass of 9.3x 10^ 24 molecules of glucose
we will apply a simple unitary method i.e,
9.3 x 10^ 24 * 180.18 g/mol = 1675.67 x 10^ 24
To calculate the molecular mass of a molecule, multiply the subscript (number of atoms) by the atomic mass of each element in the molecule and add those masses together.
Remember that - To determine the compound's molecular mass in grams per mole, use the molecular formula.
Divide the supplied mass by the molar mass of the chemical to convert it to moles.
By dividing the number of moles by Avogadro's number, you may convert from moles to molecules.
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An insulated container is used to hold 47.0 g of water at 23.5°C. A sample of copper weighing 10.3 g is placed in a dry test tube and
heated for 30 minutes in a boiling water bath at 100.0°C. The heated test tube is carefully removed from the water bath with laboratory
tongs and inclined so that the copper slides into the water in the insulated container. Given that the specific heat of solid copper is
0.385 J/(g.°C), calculate the maximum temperature of the water in the insulated container after the copper metal is added.
Answer:
\(T_f=25.0\°C\)
Explanation:
Hello.
In this case, considering that the sample of hot copper is submerged into the water and the container is isolated, the heat lost by the copper is gained by the water so we can write:
\(Q_{Cu}=-Q_w\)
In terms of mass, specific heat and temperature we write:
\(m_{Cu}C_{Cu}(T_f-T_{Cu})=-m_wC_w(T_f-T_w)\)
Whereas the final temperature is the same for both copper and water because they are in contact until thermal equilibrium is reached. In such a way, the required maximum temperature no more than the equilibrium temperature and is computed as shown below:
\(T_f=\frac{m_{Cu}C_{Cu}T_{Cu}+m_wC_wT_w}{m_{Cu}C_{Cu}+m_wC_w}\)
Thus, plugging the given data in the formula, we obtain:
\(T_f=\frac{10.3g*0.385\frac{J}{g\°C}*100\°C +47.0g*4.184\frac{J}{g\°C}*23.5\°C }{10.3g*0.385\frac{J}{g\°C}+47.0g*4.184\frac{J}{g\°C}}\\\\T_f=25.0\°C\)
Which is a small change considering the initial one, because the mass of water is greater than the mass of copper as well as for the specific heats.
Best regards!
The maximum temperature of the water in the insulated container after the copper metal is added is 25 °C
From the question given above above, the following data were obtained:
Mass of water (Mᵥᵥ) = 47 g
Temperature of water (Tᵥᵥ) = 23.5°C
Specific heat capacity of water (Cᵥᵥ) = 4.184 J/gºC
Mass of copper (M꜀) = 10.3 g
Temperature of copper (M꜀) = 100 °C
Specific heat capacity of copper (C꜀) = 0.385 J/gºC
Equilibrium temperature (Tₑ) =?The equilibrium temperature of the mixture can be obtained as follow:
Heat loss by copper = Heat gained by water
Q꜀ = Qᵥᵥ
M꜀C꜀(M꜀ – Tₑ) = MᵥᵥCᵥᵥ(Tₑ– Mᵥᵥ)
10.3 × 0.385 (100 – Tₑ) = 47 × 4.184 (Tₑ – 23.5)
3.9655 (100 – Tₑ) = 196.648 (Tₑ – 23.5)
Clear bracket
396.55 – 3.9655Tₑ = 196.648Tₑ – 4621.228
Collect like terms
396.55 + 4621.228 = 196.648Tₑ + 3.9655Tₑ
5017.778 = 200.6135Tₑ
Divide both side by 200.6135
Tₑ = 5017.778 / 200.613
Tₑ = 25 °CThus, the equilibrium temperature of the mixture is 25 °C. Therefore, the maximum temperature of the water in the insulated container is 25 °C
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Sort the following descriptions into the proper category.
Positive acceleration - Increase in speed
A student speeds up to make it to class on time
Moves to a positive direction
Negative acceleration - Decrease in speed
A student turns around to go back and get their computer
Moves to a negative direction
Zero acceleration -No change in speed or direction
A student waits at the door
No movement
What is acceleration?Acceleration is a physical quantity that measures the rate of change of an object's velocity with respect to time. In other words, it is the rate at which an object's speed or direction of motion changes.
The formula for acceleration is:
acceleration = (final velocity - initial velocity) / time
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What is the Atomic mass and the mass number of Carbon?
Answer:
I think the answer is 12.0107 u and 6 (6 as the atomic number) and (12.0107 u as the atomic mass).
Explanation:
I Hope this helps.
Boron trifluride reacts with hydrogen according to the following balaced equation 2BF3 3H2 = 2B 6HF suppose 40 grams of BF3 are mixed with 5 grams of H2 calculate the mass of HF in grams
The mass of HF produced from the given amounts of BF₃ and H₂ is 99.5 grams.
To solve this problem, we need to use stoichiometry to determine the amount of HF produced from the given amounts of BF₃ and H₂.
From the balanced equation;
2 BF₃ + 3 H₂ → 2 B + 6 HF
We can see that 2 moles of BF₃ react with 3 moles of H₂ to produce 6 moles of HF. This means that the ratio of BF₃ to HF is 2:6, or 1:3.
First, we need to calculate the number of moles of BF₃ and H₂ from their given masses and molar masses;
n(BF₃) = m(BF₃) / M(BF₃) = 40 g / 67.81 g/mol = 0.59 mol
n(H₂) = m(H₂) / M(H₂) = 5 g / 2.02 g/mol = 2.48 mol
Next, we can determine which reactant is limiting by comparing their mole ratios. The ratio of BF₃ to H₂ is 1:1.67, which means there is not enough H₂ to react with all of the BF₃. This makes H₂ the limiting reactant.
To find the number of moles of HF produced, we use the mole ratio from the balanced equation;
n(HF) = n(H₂) × (6 mol HF / 3 mol H₂) = 2.48 mol × 2
= 4.96 mol
Finally, we calculate the mass of HF produced from its number of moles and molar mass;
m(HF) = n(HF) × M(HF) = 4.96 mol × 20.01 g/mol
= 99.5 g
Therefore, the mass of HF is 99.5 grams.
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URGENT ANSWER PLEASE ILL GIVE YOU 12 points!
Explain the three ways you could classify lithium and sodium together vs. the three ways you could classify sodium chloride together.
Lithium and sodium are in the same group because they both have the same number of valence electrons, the group is known as the alkali metals group. Inorganic sodium salts include sodium chloride, which is an inorganic chloride.
What does Group 2 go by?Beryllium, Magnesium, Calcium, Barium, Strontium, and Radium are among the Group 2 alkaline earth metals, which are soft silver metals with a less metallic appearance than the Group 1 alkali metals.
Together, sodium and chloride are what?Our body utilizes sodium chloride (NaCl), sometimes referred to as salt, to transport and absorb nutrients. uphold blood pressure. keep the fluid in the proper equilibrium. send nerve signals
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When heated, KClO3 decomposes into KCl and O2.2KClO3⟶2KCl+3O2If this reaction produced 32.2 g KCl, how many grams of O2 were produced?
Answer: 20.7g of O2 would be produced from the decomposition of KClO3 if 32.2g of KCl were obtained
Explanation:
The question requires us to determine the amount, in grams, of O2 that would be produced in the decomposition reaction of KClO3 when 32.2g of KCl are produced.
The following balanced chemical equation was provided:
\(2KClO_3\rightarrow2KCl+3O_2\)According to the balanced chemical equation above, 3 moles of O2 are obtained when 2 moles of KCl are produced. Thus, we can use this stoichiometric relation to determine the amount of O2 produced.
The problem presented is a mass to mass stoichiometry problem, therefore we'll need to follow the steps:
mass of KCl → moles of KCl → moles of O2 → mass of O2
These steps mean that we'll first calculate the number of moles of KCl that correspond to the mass of KCl given (32.2g), then use the stoichiometry of the reaction and mole ratio between O2 and KCl to determine the number of moles of O2 produced, and at last use the molar mass of O2 to convert this number of moles to the mass of O2 (the molar mass of KCl is 74.55g/mol, and the molar mass of O2 is 32.00g/mol).
Therefore, we can write the following expression to calculate the mass of O2:
\(mass\text{ of O}_2=mass\text{ of KCl}\times\frac{1}{molar\text{ mass KCl}}\times\frac{3mol\text{ }O_2}{2mol\text{ KCl}}\times\frac{molar\text{ mass O}_2}{1}\)And, applying the appropriate values, we'll have:
\(\begin{gathered} mass\text{ of O}_2=32.2g\text{ KCl}\times\frac{1mol\text{ KCl}}{74.55g/mol\text{ KCl}}\times\frac{3mol\text{ O}_2}{2mol\text{ KCl}}\times\frac{32.00g/mol\text{ O}_2}{1} \\ \\ mass\text{ of O}_2=20.7g\text{ O}_2 \end{gathered}\)Therefore, 20.7g of O2 would be produced from the decomposition of KClO3 if 32.2g of KCl were obtained.
Where can you find most of earth's freshwater?
A: Underground
B: On earth's surface
C: In the cryosphere
D: In the atmosphere
8. Which statement is best supported by the data shown?
A) An iron nail contains fluorite.
B) A streak plate is composed of quartz.
C) Topaz is harder than a steel file.
D) Apatite is softer than a copper penny.
The statement that is best supported by the data shown is this: C) Topaz is harder than a steel file.
What is the best supporting statement?The best supporting statement is the one that shows that Topaz has a higher hardness rating when compared to a steel file.
In the depiction, Topaz is shown as having a hardness rating of 8 while the steel file has an approximate hardness of 6.5. So, the right conclusion to reach is that Topaz is harder than a steel file.
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Which property is a physical property?
easy to digest
does not burn
becomes moldy quickly
malleable
help me my moms gonna KILL ME if it isnt correct- ;__;
Answer:
malleable
Explanation:
physical properties of matter include colour, hardness, malleability, solubility, density etc
How many moles of chlorine are in 100g Chlorine (CI^2)?
A) 64.6
B) 100
C) 1.41
D) 0.355
Answer:
35.453 good luck with your work