Explain how the earth recycles and reuses it's own crust (Make it a paragraph)
Answer:
The interaction between the tectonic and the hydrologic systems causes constant recycling of the materials of the Earth's crust. Rocks are heated, metamorphosed, melted, weathered, sediment is transported, deposited and lithified, then it may be metamorphosed again in yet another cycle.
Explanation:
A mixture is made by combining 1. 48 lb
of salt and 5. 47 lb
of water. What is the percentage of salt (by mass) in this mixture?
The percentage of salt (by mass) in this mixture is 21.29%.
Percentage by mass, also known as mass percentage or weight percentage, is a way to express the concentration of a substance in a mixture. It represents the proportion of the mass of a solute (the substance being dissolved) to the total mass of the solution or mixture, expressed as a percentage.
The percentage of salt by mass in this mixture can be calculated by dividing the mass of salt by the total mass of the mixture and multiplying by 100.
The total mass of the mixture is 1.48 lb + 5.47 lb = 6.95 lb.
The percentage of salt by mass is then:
Percentage of salt by mass = (1.48 lb / 6.95 lb) x 100 = 21.29%
Therefore, the percentage of salt by mass in this mixture is 21.29%.
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1. Two substances, both solids, start at the same temperature. You transfer
the same amount of energy into both solids, but substance 1 becomes a
liquid before substance 2. Which substance has a stronger molecular
attraction?
A Substance 1
B Substance 2
Please help I will give you Brainlyest
Answer:
B substance 2
Explanation:
1. Two substances, both solids, start at the same temperature. You transfer
the same amount of energy into both solids, but substance 1 becomes a
liquid before substance 2. Which substance has a stronger molecular
attraction?
A Substance 1
B Substance 2
Please help I will give you Brainlyest
Substance 2 has a stronger molecular attraction.
What are solids?Solid is one of the four fundamental states of matter. The molecules in a solid are closely packed together and contain the least amount of kinetic energy. A solid is characterized by structural rigidity and resistance to a force applied to the surface.
Both solids are supplied with an equal amount of energy. Out of both substances, substance 2 has a stronger molecular attraction due to which it can not easily change into a liquid while substance 1 has a lesser molecular attraction so supplying of few amounts of heat will change substance 1 into a liquid state.
Hence, Substance 2 has a stronger molecular attraction.
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weather scientists collect large amouts of data about weather systems to build weather models. How might these models be helpful to the general public
How many sig figs are in:
0.0058096
calculate the molar concentration (m), molality (m), and % by mass (% m), for a solution formed by mixing 10.7 g of a solute, with a molar mass of 86 g/mol, with 155.7 g of solvent. (the density of the solution is 1.3 g/ml).
To calculate the molar concentration (m), we need to determine the number of moles of the solute and the volume of the solution.
First, let's calculate the number of moles of the solute:
Moles of solute = Mass of solute / Molar mass of solute
= 10.7 g / 86 g/mol
= 0.1244 mol
Next, let's calculate the volume of the solution:
Volume of solution = Mass of solvent / Density of solution
= 155.7 g / 1.3 g/ml
= 119.77 ml
Now, we can calculate the molar concentration (m):
Molar concentration (m) = Moles of solute / Volume of solution (in liters)
= 0.1244 mol / (119.77 ml / 1000 ml/L)= 1.038 MTo calculate the molality (m), we need to determine the mass of the solvent and the mass of the solute.
Mass of solvent = 155.7 gMass of solute = 10.7 gMolality (m) = Moles of solute / Mass of solvent (in kg)
= 0.1244 mol / (155.7 g / 1000 g/kg)= 0.7988 mTo calculate the percent by mass (% m), we need to determine the mass of the solute and the mass of the solution.
Mass of solute = 10.7 g
Mass of solution = Mass of solute + Mass of solvent
= 10.7 g + 155.7 g= 166.4 gPercent by mass (% m) = (Mass of solute / Mass of solution) * 100
= (10.7 g / 166.4 g) * 100= 6.43%Therefore, the molar concentration (m) is 1.038 M, the molality (m) is 0.7988 m, and the percent by mass (% m) is 6.43%.
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Which of the following mathematical expressions should a student use to calculate the volume of 9.85 moles of helium gas in a balloon?
To calculate the volume of a gas, use the ideal gas law equation, PV = nRT.
Where:
P = pressure of the gas (in units of pressure, such as atm)
V = volume of the gas (in units of volume, such as liters)
n = number of moles of the gas
R = ideal gas constant (0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K) or 8.314 J/(mol·K))
T = temperature of the gas (in units of temperature, such as Kelvin)
It is important to note that the expression to calculate the volume of the gas would depend on the specific conditions (pressure and temperature) under which the balloon is being measured.
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On a weather map, an isobar connects places with the same
A. temperature.
B. precipitation.
C. air pressure.
D. clouds.
a substance conducts electricity in the liquid phase but not in the solid phase. this substance can be classifi ed as
"The substance described, which conducts electricity in the liquid phase but not in the solid phase, can be classified as an electrolyte." Electrolytes are substances that ionize and produce ions capable of conducting electric current when dissolved in a solvent, typically a liquid.
In the liquid phase, the ions are free to move and carry the electric charge, allowing the substance to conduct electricity. However, in the solid phase, the ions are usually locked in a fixed position and cannot move freely, resulting in a lack of electrical conductivity.
Electrolytes are substances that, when dissolved in a solvent like water, form electrically conductive solutions. They are typically ionic compounds or salts that break down into positive and negative ions when dissolved. The presence of these ions allows the solution to conduct electric current.
In an electrolyte solution, the positive ions are called cations, while the negative ions are called anions. When an electric potential is applied across the solution, the cations move toward the negative electrode (cathode), and the anions move toward the positive electrode (anode). This movement of ions enables the flow of electric charge, making the solution conductive.
Electrolytes are crucial for various biological processes and essential for the functioning of our bodies. They help maintain the balance of fluids and ions, regulate nerve and muscle function, and contribute to cellular processes like osmosis and pH regulation.
Examples of electrolytes include common substances like sodium chloride (table salt), potassium chloride, calcium chloride, and magnesium sulfate. These electrolytes can be found in various foods, beverages, and electrolyte replacement solutions. They are also used in batteries, fuel cells, and various industrial processes that require electrical conduction in liquids.
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administer 25,000 units of heparin in 250 ml of d5w. infuse 1000 units per hour. calculate in ml/hr.
The infusion rate for administering 25,000 units of heparin in 250 ml of d5w at a rate of 1000 units per hour is 10 ml/hr.
To calculate the infusion rate in ml/hr, we need to find out how many ml of the heparin solution will be infused per hour.
First, we need to determine how many units of heparin are in 1 ml of the solution: 25,000 units ÷ 250 ml = 100 units/ml
Now, we can calculate the infusion rate in ml/hr:
1000 units/hr ÷ 100 units/ml = 10 ml/hr
Therefore, the infusion rate for administering 25,000 units of heparin in 250 ml of d5w at a rate of 1000 units per hour is 10 ml/hr.
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please help with the question tagged below
Answer:
It can lose it's electrion
Explanation:
What is 0 Cºin K? What happens at 0 Cº?
Above the line, the air is colder than 0°C. ... The freezing level is the height where the air is 0 degrees Celsius (0 °C) or 32 degrees Fahrenheit (32 °F). Higher than the freezing level, the air is colder. Lower than the freezing level, the air is warmer.
Why does the periodic table continue to expand?
Answer: Because new elements are being discovered
Explanation:
solid magnesium reacts with water to form aqueous magnesium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. how many grams of water must react to form 6.0310 mol of hydrogen gas?
We need 108.64 grams of water to react with solid magnesium and form 6.0310 mol of hydrogen gas.
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is:
Mg(s) + 2H2O(l) → Mg(OH)2(aq) + H2(g)
From the equation, we can see that 1 mole of Mg reacts with 2 moles of H2O to form 1 mole of H2. Therefore, to form 6.0310 mol of H2, we need to react 3.0155 mol of Mg with water.
The molar mass of Mg is 24.31 g/mol. Therefore, the mass of Mg required would be:
3.0155 mol Mg × 24.31 g/mol Mg = 73.31 g Mg
To react with this amount of Mg, we need twice the amount of water, or 6.0310 mol H2O.
The molar mass of H2O is 18.015 g/mol. Therefore, the mass of H2O required would be:
6.0310 mol H2O × 18.015 g/mol H2O = 108.64 g H2O
Therefore, we need 108.64 grams of water to react with solid magnesium and form 6.0310 mol of hydrogen gas.
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is a corroding metal a physical or chemical change?
Answer:
Corrosian is a chemical change
Explanation:
Why are lanthanides and actinides placed in separate rows at the bottom of the periodic table
Answer:
The reason why the YMCA is a good one I can get it to me if t
According to the electron sea model, the melting points of metals are not as extreme as the boiling points. This is because the cations and electrons are - in a metal. It does not take much energy for a solid to become liquid. But metallic bonds are very - , so it does require a lot of energy to separate atoms from the cations in their sea of electrons.
According to the electron sea model, the melting points of metals are not as extreme as the boiling points. Therefore, the given statement is correct is true.
What is electron sea model?The Electron Sea Model's whole hypothesis relies around the behavior of atoms throughout this bonding. The movement of unpaired electrons between positively charged metal ions in a mesh is known as metallic bonding.
According to the electron sea model, the melting points of metals are not as extreme as the boiling points. This is because the cations and electrons are - in a metal. It does not take much energy for a solid to become liquid. But metallic bonds are very - , so it does require a lot of energy to separate atoms from the cations in their sea of electrons. This statement is true.
Therefore, the given statement is correct is true.
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Examine the diagram of a cell. Which accurately labels the lysosome? W X Y Z
Answer: all of them
Explanation:
Answer:
The answers X i just took the test
Explanation:
what is the equilibrium constant for a reaction at 25 °c? δg° for the reaction is 2.8 kj/mol.
The equilibrium constant (K) for a reaction at 25°C with a given standard Gibbs free energy change (ΔG°) can be calculated using the formula ΔG° = -RTlnK.
In this case, ΔG° = 2.8 kJ/mol, the temperature (T) is 25°C (which should be converted to Kelvin by adding 273.15, so T = 298.15 K), and R is the gas constant, approximately 8.314 J/mol·K.
To calculate K, we'll rearrange the formula and solve for K:
lnK = -ΔG°/(RT).
Plugging in the values:
lnK = - (2.8 × 10³ J/mol) / (8.314 J/mol·K × 298.15 K) ≈ -1.13
Now, exponentiate both sides to solve for K:
K ≈ e⁻¹°¹³ ≈ 0.323
The equilibrium constant (K) for the reaction at 25°C with a ΔG° of 2.8 kJ/mol is approximately 0.323.
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Use the periodic table to select which type of bond is present and which of the listed properties is most likely for each substance.
A =
B =
Answer:
a= Covalent
b=low melting point
c= ionic
d=conduct electricity when dissolved
Explanation:
HELP ASAP!! 12pts!
What is the molarity of an aqueous solution containing 7.5 moles of
calcium chloride in 12.75 L of solution?
A. 0.59 M
B. 1.7M
C. 7.5M
D. 95.6 M
Answer:
The correct answer is 0.59M
17. the binding of the amino acid in aminoacyl-trna is a (n) a. amide c. hemiacetal b. ester d. ether
The binding of the amino acid in aminoacyl-tRNA involves the formation of an ester bond. Option b
Aminoacyl-tRNA is a complex molecule that plays a crucial role in protein synthesis. It consists of a tRNA molecule covalently linked to an amino acid. The amino acid is attached to the 3' end of the tRNA molecule through an ester bond.
An ester bond is formed between the carboxyl group (-COOH) of the amino acid and the hydroxyl group (-OH) of the ribose sugar at the 3' end of the tRNA molecule. This ester bond is also referred to as an ester linkage. The formation of the ester bond is catalyzed by the enzyme aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase.
The ester bond in aminoacyl-tRNA is essential for protein synthesis. During translation, the aminoacyl-tRNA molecule carries the specific amino acid to the ribosome, where it is incorporated into the growing polypeptide chain. The ester bond is later hydrolyzed, releasing the amino acid for further use in protein synthesis.
In summary, the binding of the amino acid in aminoacyl-tRNA involves the formation of an ester bond between the carboxyl group of the amino acid and the hydroxyl group of the ribose sugar in the tRNA molecule.
Option b
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Plzzzzzzzzz help whole slide
Answer: in order, cellular respiration, carbon dioxide, agricultural, methane, digestion, volcanic activity, eruption
Explanation:
its hard to explain why these things are thing you will have to memorize at first and then as you get later into science, you will learn about chlorophyll and mitochondria, and all sorts of fun things!
Energy in vs Energy out = Energy balance. Explain this concept, give examples and provide support for your explanation.
The concept of energy balance refers to the equilibrium between the energy input into a system and the energy output from that system. It is based on the principle of conservation of energy, which states that energy cannot be created or destroyed but can only be transferred or transformed from one form to another.
In terms of human energy balance, it involves the energy intake from food and beverages (energy in) and the energy expenditure through basal metabolic rate, physical activity, and other bodily processes (energy out). When the energy intake matches the energy expenditure, there is an energy balance. However, when there is an imbalance, either an excess or deficit of energy, it can lead to weight gain or weight loss, respectively.
For example, if a person consumes 2000 calories (energy in) through their diet and expends 2000 calories (energy out) through their daily activities and bodily functions, they maintain an energy balance. This means that the energy intake is equal to the energy expenditure, and their weight remains stable.
On the other hand, if a person consumes 2500 calories (energy in) but only expends 2000 calories (energy out), there is a positive energy balance. The excess energy is stored in the body as fat, leading to weight gain over time.
Conversely, if a person consumes 1500 calories (energy in) but expends 2000 calories (energy out), there is a negative energy balance. The body needs to compensate for the energy deficit by utilizing stored energy reserves, such as fat, resulting in weight loss.
Support for the concept of energy balance comes from scientific studies on weight management and obesity. It has been shown that maintaining an energy balance is crucial for weight maintenance, while sustained positive or negative energy balances can lead to weight changes. Additionally, energy balance plays a role in various physiological processes, including metabolism, hormone regulation, and overall health.
By understanding and managing energy balance, individuals can make informed decisions regarding their diet, physical activity, and lifestyle to achieve and maintain a healthy weight and overall well-being.
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2) Which liberates the most energy?
A) F(g) + e ➡️ F-(g)
B) N(g) +e- ➡️ N-(g)
C) O(g) +e ➡️ O-(g)
D) C(g) +e ➡️ C-(g)
Answer: \(F(g)+e^-\rightarrow F^-(g)\)
Explanation:
Electron gain enthalpy is defined as energy released on addition of electron to an isolated gaseous atom.
The amount of energy released will be maximum when the tendency to attract electrons is maximum. As flourine has atomic number of 9 and has electronic configuration of 2,7. It can readily gain 1 electron to attain stable noble gas configuration and hence liberates maximum energy.
\(F(g)+e^-\rightarrow F^-(g)\)
what is the formal charge of a sulfur atom that forms four bonds and has one lone pair?
In Sulfur Tetrachloride the formal charge of the sulfur atom is zero and in this, it forms four bonds and has one lone pair.
Sulfur tetrachloride, SCl₄, is a fascinating molecule because it exhibits some of the weird concepts in chemical bonding. Sulfur tetrachloride is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula SCl₄. It has simply been obtained as a precarious pale yellow solid. The corresponding SF₄ is a steady, helpful reagent. It melts with concurrent decomposition above -20°C. Its solid configuration is ambivalent. In distinction to this tetrachloride, SF4 is a neutral molecule.
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the tissue which continually forms new cells in plants
Answer:
Meristematic Tissues. Tissues where cells are constantly dividing are called meristems or meristematic tissues. These regions produce new cells.
Explanation:
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A compound, Y of sodium forms a white powder. It is a constituent of baking powder and isused in some antacids. When heated it gives a
compound, Y which is anhydrous and absorbs water to become hydrated salt. When this salt is kept in open air, it loses water molecules in a process
called efflorescence. When dissolved in water it forms a strong base and a weak acid, Z.
Identify the compound,Z
Answer:
sorry i dont know the answer
Explanation:
sorry i dont know the answer
Give a Question/Problem for Hot and Cold Compress Pillow.
Help mee plsss
THANK you!!!
Answer:
One problem that people may encounter when using a hot and cold compress pillow is that the pillow may not stay hot or cold for a long enough period of time. This can be frustrating for people who are using the pillow to alleviate muscle pain or reduce inflammation, as they may need to continually reheat or refreeze the pillow in order to maintain its therapeutic benefits. To solve this problem, people may need to find a pillow that is better at retaining heat or cold, or they may need to use additional heating or cooling elements (such as hot water bottles or ice packs) in conjunction with the pillow.
Explanation:
Select the correct molecular structure for the given species from the choices below: CIF2+ a. linearb. trigonal planarc. tetrahedral bentd. none of these
The correct molecular structure for CIF2+ is tetrahedral bent. This is because CIF2+ has a central atom (C) with two bonded atoms (F) and two lone pairs of electrons. Therefore, CIF2+ has a tetrahedral bent molecular structure.
The molecular geometry is determined by the electron pairs around the central atom, which in this case, is four. The two bonded atoms and the two lone pairs repel each other, causing the molecule to take a tetrahedral shape. However, the two lone pairs of electrons also repel each other, causing a distortion in the molecular structure and giving it a bent shape. Therefore, CIF2+ has a tetrahedral bent molecular structure.
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