Answer:
one billion to ten billion joules.
Explanation:
To keep a 100-watt light bulb going for one second, one hundred joules of energy will be used.
Answer:
In 3 lightning bolts, there is approximately 1 billion to ten billion joules.
Explanation:
9. Your friend claims that you can prove that two parallelograms are congruent
by proving that they have two pairs of congruent opposite angles. Is your
friend correct? Explain your reasoning.
Yes , the two parallelograms are considered congruent if they have two pairs of congruent opposite angles.
How two parallelograms are equal?The opposite angles of the parallelogram are congruent which shows equality of two parallelograms so we can conclude that the two parallelograms are considered congruent if they have two pairs of congruent opposite angles.
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A boat is sailing east at 7 mph. if the wind is blowing northwest at 10 mph, What is the resultant and direction of the boat?
Answer:
To solve this problem, we can use vector addition. We can represent the velocity of the boat as a vector pointing east with magnitude 7 mph, and the velocity of the wind as a vector pointing northwest with magnitude 10 mph.
To add these two vectors, we can break the wind velocity vector into its x and y components, using trigonometry. Since the vector is pointing northwest, we know that it makes a 45 degree angle with both the x and y axes. Therefore, the x component is:
10 mph * cos(45) = 7.07 mph
and the y component is:
10 mph * sin(45) = 7.07 mph
Now we can add the x component of the wind velocity vector to the velocity of the boat, since they are both pointing in the same direction (east):
7 mph + 7.07 mph = 14.07 mph
The y component of the wind velocity vector is pointing north, while the velocity of the boat is pointing east, so we cannot simply add them. Instead, we can use the Pythagorean theorem to find the magnitude of the resultant vector:
sqrt(14.07^2 + 7.07^2) = 15.78 mph
The direction of the resultant vector can be found using trigonometry. The angle between the resultant vector and the east direction is:
tan^-1(7.07/14.07) = 26.56 degrees
Therefore, the boat is sailing at a speed of 15.78 mph in a direction that is 26.56 degrees north of east.
Explanation:
the work is done, but what two assumptions can be made?
Answer:
Oh for number this is the one?
2. Your household electricity system is labeled as 127V/30A. If each electricheater consumes 1600W. How many such heaters can be running at the sametime safely?
We can calculated the maximum power as follows:
\(\begin{gathered} P_{Max}=VI \\ so: \\ P_{Max}=(127)(30) \\ P_{Max}=3810W \end{gathered}\)Since the heater consumes 1600W, we can write the following inequality:
\(n1600<3810\)Where n is the number of heaters, so:
\(\begin{gathered} n<\frac{3810}{1600} \\ n<2.38 \\ so: \\ n\approx2 \end{gathered}\)Answer:
2 heaters
A BUS TRAVELING AT 60KMHR-1 ACCELERATE UNIFORMLY AT 5MS-2 CALCULATE IT VELOCITY AFTER 2MINUTES
The velocity after two minutes is v = 616.67 m/s
Using the equation final velocity = beginning velocity + acceleration * time, the final velocity of this bus after two minutes is determined. Symbolically, v is represented as follows: vi = 60 km/h, a = 5 m/s2, and t = 2 minutes. First, we must translate 60 km/h into m/s. 50/3 m/s is equal to 60 km/h or 60,000 m/36 seconds.
When determining the final velocity, v
v = vi + a * t
120 seconds at v = 50/3 m/s + 5 m/s2
v = 50/3 m/s + 600 m/s
v = 16.67 m/s + 600 m/s
v = 616.67 m/s
After two minutes, the bus's speed is 616.67 m/s. For a bus, it is a pretty implausible velocity. The speed of this object is 2,220 km/h, exceeding the speeds of both air and jet aircraft. Your acceleration time should have been capped at 20 seconds or less.
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most devices designed to use dry-cell batteries can operate between 1.0 and 1.5 v. could this cell be used to make a battery that could replace a dry-cell battery? why or why not.
A cell that is designed to use dry-cell batteries and operates between 1.0 and 1.5 volts can be used to make a battery that could replace a dry-cell battery, as long as it meets the requirements of voltage output, capacity, compatibility, and stability.
Yes, a cell designed to operate between 1.0 and 1.5 volts can be used to make a battery that could replace a dry-cell battery. Here's a step-by-step explanation of why this is possible:
1. Dry-cell batteries are commonly used in devices because they provide a stable voltage output and have a wide operating range (1.0 to 1.5 volts), which is suitable for most electronic devices.
2. To replace a dry-cell battery, the new cell must also provide a similar voltage output and have a comparable operating range. If the new cell is designed to operate between 1.0 and 1.5 volts, it meets this requirement.
3. Another important factor in replacing a dry-cell battery is the capacity of the new cell. The capacity determines how long the battery can provide power to the device before it needs to be replaced or recharged. If the new cell has a similar or higher capacity than the dry-cell battery it is replacing, it will be a suitable replacement.
4. Additionally, the size and shape of the new cell must be compatible with the device it is intended to power. Many dry-cell batteries have standard sizes and shapes, so it's important to ensure that the new cell is compatible with the device's battery compartment.
5. Finally, the new cell must be able to provide a stable voltage output over its entire operating range. This ensures that the device will function properly and efficiently.
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Find the field strength. Information given
Weight: 0, point, 96, N,0. 96N
Mass: 3, point, 3, g,3. 3g
Field strength is 0.03234 N/kg. The formula to determine the field strength is given by:
F = mg Here, F is the field strength, m is the mass, and g is the gravitational field strength.
Substituting the values given: Weight = 0.96 N Mass = 3.3 g = 0.0033 kg = 9.8 m/s² Therefore, F = mg = 0.0033 kg × 9.8 m/s² = 0.03234 N the field strength is the gravitational force acting on a unit mass. It is measured in newtons per kilogram. The field strength is an expression of the strength of a gravitational field. In this case, the mass of the object is 3.3 g, which can be converted to kilograms by dividing by 1000.
The weight of the object is given as 0.96 N. Using the formula
F=mg, where m is the mass and g is the gravitational field strength, we can calculate the field strength as 0.03234 N/kg.
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How many grams of aluminum sulfate must be dissolved in 650. mL of water to make 84.0% (m/v) aluminum sulfate solution?
3415.2 grams
Explanation
to solve this we can use a rule of three
Step 1
Let
water= 100-84%= 16%
so,
\(\text{ 16 \%=650 mL}\)for the water , 1 mL = 1 gram , so
\(\text{ 16\% =650 grams}\)now, let represents the mass of the aluminiu, so
\(\text{ 84 \%= x}\)a) the ratio is the same, so we have a proportion
\(\frac{16}{650}=\frac{84}{x}\)Step 2
finally, solve for x
\(\begin{gathered} \frac{16}{650}=\frac{84}{x} \\ \text{cross multiply } \\ 16\cdot x=84\cdot650 \\ 16x=54600 \\ \text{divide both sides by 16} \\ \frac{16x}{16}=\frac{54600}{16} \\ x=3412.5 \end{gathered}\)so, the mass of the aluminum is
3415.2 grams
Select the correct answer. What do scientists use to determine the temperature of a star? A. Thermometer B. Distance from Earth C. Composition D. Color.
Answer:
Color
Explanation:
Thus, for stars, considering them as “black bodies”, we can get an approximate figure for their temperature by measuring their dominant frequency (color). Technically scientists measure the brightness of the blue light and that of red light from the star, and from this they can calculate the temperature of the star.
Answer: color answer D
Explanation:
This is a part of the biceps muscle. A.median head B.short head. C.Quadriceps
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Creating green spaces would be classified as a _____ human activity for the environment.
Negative or positive?
Explanation:
she human activity for
A 12 kg object speeds up from an initial velocity of 10 m/s north to a final velocity of 15 m/s north. Calculate the change in momentum
Answer:
60m/s
Explanation:
momentum = Mass × Velocity
Initial Momentum = 12 × 10
= 120
Final Momentum = 12×15
=180
Change in Momentum = 180 - 120
= 60m/s
Answer:
60Explanation:
formula for change in momentum = F =∆p/∆t
F∆t = ∆p
∆p = m(v - Vo)
∆p = 12(15-10)
=12(5)= 60
Which of the following BEST describes what it means to compete?
A.
following the rules, understanding the process of sports, respecting competitors
B.
celebrating wins only, criticizing teammates to help them improve, getting private lessons
C.
doing whatever it takes to win, understanding that winning is all that matters, respecting officials and teammates
D.
all of the above
The statement that best describes what it means to compete is following the rules, understanding the process of sports, respecting competitors.
What is competition?Competition is the act of battling or being in a rivalry with another for the same thing, position, or reward.
Sport is a competitive activity where contestants or participants contend for the same reward.
However, the participants in a competition must do the following:
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Name an element in the same family as sodium
Answer:
The Alkali Metals
sodium is a member of the alkali metal family with potassium (K) and lithium (Li). Sodium's big claim to fame is that it's one of two elements in your table salt. When bonded to chlorine (Cl), the two elements make sodium chloride (NaCl).
Answer:
Explanation:
Sodium is a member of the alkali metal family, along with potassium (K) and lithium (Li). The fact that sodium is one of two elements in table salt is its main claim to fame. When bonded with chlorine (Cl), the two elements combine to form sodium chloride (NaCl).
Solar cell is a device which directly converts _______ into electric energy. A) heat energy B) mechanical energy C) chemical energy D)Solar energy
Solar cell is a device which directly converts solar energy into electric energy. Option D is the correct answer.
Using the photovoltaic effect, a natural physical and chemical phenomena, a solar cell, also known as a photovoltaic cell, is an electrical device that transforms light energy directly into electricity. Option D is the correct answer.
It is a kind of photoelectric cell, which is characterized as a component whose electrical properties, such as current, voltage, or resistance, change in response to light. The electrical components of photovoltaic modules, sometimes referred to as solar panels, or individual sun cell devices, are frequently those. Utilizing a variety of methods, including solar power to produce electricity, solar thermal energy, and solar architecture, solar energy is the radiant light and heat from the Sun.
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A solar cell directly converts solar energy into electrical energy.
A solar cell, also known as a photovoltaic cell, is a device that directly converts solar energy into electrical energy. It is made up of semiconductor materials, usually silicon, which absorb photons from sunlight and release electrons. When sunlight hits the solar cell, the photons transfer their energy to the electrons in the semiconductor material, causing them to become excited and move freely. This creates a flow of electrons, known as an electric current, which can be harnessed and used to power electrical devices.
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Write down the role played by four digestive juices in digestion and the
organs which secrete them.
Answer:
Explanation:Digestive juices secreted by various organs such as salivary glands in the mouth, stomach, liver and pancreas help in the process of digestion of food. Saliva secreted by the salivary glands in the mouth aids in the breakdown of starch present in the food to simple sugar
A white ball traveling at 5.0 m/s east hits a stationary orange ball that has
the same mass. The white ball stops, and the orange ball moves away at 5.0
m/s east. What is true for this collision?
The collision is inelastic because kinetic energy is conserved.
A
B
The collision is inelastic because kinetic energy is not conserved.
C The collision is elastic because kinetic energy is conserved.
D The collision is elastic because kinetic energy is not conserved.
The kinetic energy of balls is conserved, the collision is elastic.
What is conservation of energy?Energy conservation in physics is a fundamental law of chemistry and physics stating that the total energy in an isolated system is constant despite internal changes. It is most commonly expressed as "energy can neither be created nor destroyed", and is the basis of the first law of thermodynamics.An elastic collision is one in which the system suffers no net loss of kinetic energy as a result of the collision. In an elastic collisions, both momentum and kinetic energy are conserved.When one reactant loses momentum or kinetic energy, the other reactant gains the very same amount of momentum or kinetic energy. Thereby, the total amount of kinetic momentum and energy of the system would then remain as it is, and therefore, kinetic energy is conserved.To learn more about kinetic energy refer to :
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the mass of a meteoroid was found to be 1.24 × 10^7 kilograms. Write the mass in standard notation.
Answer:
Explanation:
12,400,000
What is the direction of the resultant vector A + B?
A. 15° above the x-axis
B. 75° above the x-axis
C. 15° below the x-axis
D. 75° below the x-axis
If the near-point distance of the jeweler is 22.4 cmcm , and the focal length of the magnifying glass is 7.90 cmcm , find the angular magnification when the diamond is held at the focal point of the magnifier. Assume the magnifying glass is directly in front of the jeweler's eyes.
The angular magnification can be calculated using the formula:
M = 1 + (d/f)
Where M is the angular magnification, d is the near-point distance of the jeweler (22.4 cm), and f is the focal length of the magnifying glass (7.90 cm).
Substituting the given values, we get:
M = 1 + (22.4/7.90)
M = 1 + 2.83
M = 3.83
Therefore, the angular magnification when the diamond is held at the focal point of the magnifier is 3.83.
When an object is viewed through a magnifying glass, it appears larger than its actual size. The magnification of the object depends on the focal length of the magnifying glass and the distance between the object and the lens.
In this question, we are given the near-point distance of the jeweler (d) and the focal length of the magnifying glass (f). Using the formula for angular magnification, we can calculate the magnification of the diamond when it is held at the focal point of the magnifying glass.
The formula for angular magnification is M = 1 + (d/f), where M is the angular magnification, d is the near-point distance of the jeweler, and f is the focal length of the magnifying glass.
Substituting the given values, we get M = 1 + (22.4/7.90) = 3.83. This means that the diamond will appear 3.83 times larger when viewed through the magnifying glass compared to when viewed with the eye.
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Can you please answer me this question? ITS A SCIENCE QUESTION (GRADE 6)
The scientific reference for the knee cap is the Patella. true or false
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
The kneecap is scientificlaly referenced as the Patella.
Sorry to bother y’all again but can someone pls help me
Answer:
definitely top answer
Explanation:
because it make sense
Calculate the number of atoms in a \pu{67. 5 mg}67. 5 mg67, point, 5, space, m, g sample of \ce{sr}srs, r.
1. Convert the mass of \pu{67.5 mg}67.5 mg67, point, 5, space, m, g to grams: 67.5 mg = 0.0675 g
2. Calculate the molar mass of \ce{sr}srs, r:Molar mass of \ce{sr}srs, r = 87.62 g/mol
What is molar mass?Molar mass is a measure of the amount of mass contained in one mole of a given substance. It is expressed in grams per mole (g/mol) and is numerically equal to the atomic or molecular weight of the substance. The molar mass of a substance is calculated by adding together the atomic masses.
3. Calculate the number of moles:
n = m/M = 0.0675 g/87.62 g/mol = 0.0007704 mol
4. Calculate the number of atoms:
Number of atoms = n x Avogadro's number
= 0.0007704 x 6.022 x 10^23
= 4.24 x 10^20 atoms
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Describe the difference between
resistance in a series and parallel circuit.
The current the resistors in series are the same but their voltage will be different. In the case of parallel resistors the voltage will be the same and current will be different.
What is resistance ?Resistance in a circuit is the hindrance to current . According to Ohm's law, resistance is the ratio of voltage to the current.
In a series circuit all the components are connected in series. Whereas in a parallel circuit the components are connected in parallel.
In a series circuit the output current from one resistance is the input current of the next resistor. Hence, current through all resistors are the same but their voltage differs.
Thus, total resistance R = R1 + R2 + R3 + …
In parallel circuits all the resistors have the same voltage but they differ in current.
then the total resistance R = 1/R1 + 1/R2 + 1/R3 + ..
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. What voltage is required to move 2mA through 0.5kΩ?mm DS m. M m m. Feed
Answer: The voltage required to move a current of 2mA through a resistor with a resistance of 0.5 kΩ can be calculated using Ohm's law, which states that the voltage across a resistor is equal to the current flowing through it multiplied by the resistance:V = I * RV = 2mA * 0.5 kΩV = 1VSo, the voltage required to move 2mA through 0.5 kΩ is 1 Volt.
An airplane flies with a velocity of 750. kilometers
per hour, 30.0° south of east. What is the
magnitude of the eastward component of the
plane's velocity?
A. 866 km/h
B. 650. km/h
D. 375 km/h
C. 433 km/h
The magnitude of velocity in east direction will be 650 N approximately.
What is velocity ?
velocity is given by the change in distance by the object with respect to change in time. It is a vector quantity and having S.I unit as m/s.
Here it is given that magnitude of velocity is 750 N and making an angle of 30 degree with x axis in counterclockwise direction as shown in figure below :
Now resolving and writing magnitude of velocity V in x and y direction respectively :
\(\begin{aligned}Vcos\theta&= 750 cos30^{o}=650 \:m/s\\Vsin\theta&= 750sin30^{o}= 375 m/s\end{aligned}\)
It should be noted that \(vsin\theta\) is acting in negative y direction.
Therefore, the magnitude of velocity in east direction is 650 m/s
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A cork weigh 2.5 gf in air. When tied to a sinker , the total weight is 20 gf in water. If the sinker alone weighs 25gf in water, find the density of the cork
Answer:
0.333
Explanation:
Weight of the sinker in water = 25gf
Weight of cork in air and sinker in water = 25gf + 2.5gf
= 27.5gf
Weight of the cork and sinker in water = 20gf
Loss of weight of cork in water = 27.5- 20 = 7.5gf
Rd of cork = weight of cork in air/ loss of weight of cork in water
= 2.5/7.5
= 1/3
= 0.333
Hence the Relative density of the cork is 0.333
pls help with my science homework
3b
A. Time taken for swing of a pendulum is 2.3 seconds per swing.
B. To find the time for one swing more accurately, the student can increase the number of swings, use a stopwatch with higher precision, minimize external disturbances, and repeat the experiment to calculate the average time.
The time taken for 20 swings of a pendulum is 46 seconds. To find the time for one swing, we need to divide the total time by the number of swings.
a. Time for one swing: 46 seconds / 20 swings = 2.3 seconds per swing.
To find the time for one swing more accurately, the student can employ the following techniques:
1. Increase the number of swings: By measuring the time for a larger number of swings, the student can reduce the impact of measurement errors and obtain a more precise average time. For example, measuring the time for 100 swings and then dividing by 100 would provide a more accurate estimate.
2. Use a stopwatch or timer with higher precision: Using a stopwatch or timer that provides more decimal places or higher precision can help capture smaller time intervals more accurately. This can reduce rounding errors and improve the accuracy of the measurement.
3. Minimize external disturbances: To ensure accurate timing, it is important to minimize external disturbances that may affect the pendulum's motion, such as air drafts or vibrations. Conducting the experiment in a controlled environment can help reduce these disturbances and enhance measurement accuracy.
4. Repeat the experiment: Performing the measurement multiple times and calculating the average time can help account for any inconsistencies or random errors in the measurements. This can lead to a more reliable and accurate estimate of the time for one swing.
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1) DeAnna, with a mass of 60.0 kg, climbs 3.5 m up a gymnasium rope. How much energy does
a system containing DeAnna and Earth gain from this climb?
2) An electric motor develops 65 kW of power as it lifts a loaded elevator 17.5 m in 35 s. How
much force does the motor exert?
3) A 25.0-kg shell is shot from a cannon at Earth’s surface. The reference level is Earth’s surface.
a. What is the shell-Earth system’s gravitational potential energy when the shell’s height is
425 m?
b. What is the change in the system's potential energy when the shell falls to a height of 225
m?
4) Shawn and his bike have a combined mass of 45.0 kg. Shawn rides his bike 1.80 km in 10.0
min at a constant velocity. What is the system's kinetic energy?
5) Mary weighs 505 N. She walks down a 5.50-m-high flight of stairs. What is the change in the
potential energy of the Mary-Earth system?
6) Katia and Angela each have a mass of 45 kg and are moving together with a speed of 10.0
m/s.
a. What is their combined kinetic energy.
b. What is the ratio of their combined mass to Katia’s mass?
c. What is the ratio of their combined kinetic energy to Katia’s kinetic energy? Explain how
this ratio relates to the ratio of their masses.
7) A 10.0-kg test rocket is fired vertically. When the engine stops firing, the rocket’s kinetic
energy is 1960 J. After the fuel is burned, to what additional height will the rocket rise?
1. As he climbs... He's gaining potential Energy.
PE=mgh = 60x9.8x3.5=2058J. This is the potential Energy gain.
2. Power = Workdone/Time.
65kW=65,000watts
65000=Workdone/35
Workdone=65,000 x 35=2,275,000J
Recall... Workdone=Force x Distance
given distance =17.5m
Force =Workdone/distance
=2,275,000/17.5
Force=130,000N or 130kN.
3.Potential Energy Increases or decreases as height increases or decreases respectively.
a) PE=mgh =25x9.8x425=104,125J.
b) change in PE=mg(h°-h) =25 x 9.8(225-425)
= -49000J. The Energy is negative because the system loses 49000J.
4. At Constant velocity; d=vt
where d=distance,v=velocity, t=time
v=d/t
1.8km=1800m
10min =10x60=600seconds
v=1800/600
v=3ms-¹
KE=1/2Mv²
=1/2 x 45 x 3² =202.5J.
5.Mary weighs 505N.
Weight=Mass x acceleration due to gravity
W=mg
505=m x 9.8
m=505/9.8 =51.53kg.
Since Mary is coming down... she's decreasing her potential energy cos Potential Energy Decreases as you decrease your height. So Her Initial height was 5.5m... she alighted to the ground which we'll say is the ground(h=0)
Change in PE=mg(h°-h)=51.53 x 9.8(0-5.5) = -2777.5J.
This energy is negative because she lost potential Energy.
6. Since each has a Mass of 45kg... and they're moving together.... Their combined Mass =45+45=90kg.
Velocity given as =10ms-¹
a)Combined KE=1/2MV² = 1/2 x 90 x 10² =4500J.
b)Ratio of combined Mass to Katias mass = CM/KM
Where CM=Combined Mass
KM=Katia's mass
=90/45 =2:1
c) Katia's kinetic E =1/2 x 45 x 10² =2250J.
Ratio of combined to Katia's = CK/KK
CK=Combiner Kinetic Energy
KK=Katia's kinetic energy
= 4500/2250 =2:1.
This answer should be the same cause from the Formula KE=1/2mv²
KInetic Energy varies Directly with Mass
so If the ratio of Masses is 2:1... That of KE should be the same because of their direct Relationship✌.
7.The height at which the Rocket Engine stops is not how far it went. Theres a Minute height that it'll still go before it starts going back down.
from the question... The energy when the engine stops is 1960J
PE=mgh
1960=10x9.8xh
h=1960/98 =20m.
The engine stops at this height
but The additional Minute height that was added before itll start falling cant be calculated from the insufficient info given in this question. If we had the Energy at the additional height-added... We can calculate that height and then subtract 20 from it. That will give the additional added height.
Thats pretty Much Everything✌
Spectro... Out
The energy in the system containing DeAnna and Earth gain from this climb will be 2058J.
How to calculate the energy?From the information, DeAnna, with a mass of 60.0 kg, climbs 3.5 m up a gymnasium rope. The potential energy will be:
= mgh
= 60 × 9.8 × 3.5
= 2058J
When an electric motor develops 65 kW of power as it lifts a loaded elevator 17.5 m in 35s, the force that the motor exerts will be:
= Work done / Time
= 2275000/17.5
= 130000N
The shell-Earth system’s gravitational potential energy when the shell’s height is 425m will be:
= mgh
= 25 × 9.8 × 425
= 104125J
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