Answer:
43.83 grams of NaCl are required to make 250 ml of a 3M solution.
Explanation:
As given in the question,
Molarity of solution= 3M
Volume of solution= 250ml
Weight of solute Nacl=?
The formula for molarity is,
Number of moles=0.75 moles
According to the formula,
As we know, the molecular mass of NaCl is 58.44
Hence,
Mass is:
measured in kilograms
measured using a scale
affected by gravity
all of the above
Conversions
If you traded (converted)
15 Skittles for M&Ms,
how many M&Ms do you
have?
Conversion Factor
6 Skittles 4 Cookies
1 Cookies = 2 M&Ms
If you traded (converted) 15 Skittles for M&Ms, you will have 20 M&Ms
How to convert 15 Skittles to cookiesWe'll begin by converting 15 Skittles to cookies. This can be obtained as follow:
6 Skittles = 4 Cookies
Therefore,
15 Skittles = (15 Skittles × 4 cookies) / 6 skittles
15 Skittles = 10 cookies
How to convert 10 cookies to M&MsWe can convert 10 cookies to M&Ms as follow:
1 Cookies = 2 M&Ms
Therefore,
10 cookies = (10 cookies × 2 M&Ms) / 1 Cookies
10 cookies = 20 M&Ms
Thus, 15 Skittles is equivalent to 20 M&Ms
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PLEASE HELP!
The vapor pressure of benzene at 25 °C is 95.1 mm Hg and of toluene 28.4 mm Hg. The mass fractions of benzene and toluene in a solution are 0.5.
a) Calculate the partial pressure of benzene and toluene above the solution.
b) Calculate the total vapor pressure above the solution.
c) Calculate the vapor composition above the solution.
Benzene be B
Toluene be T
We have made then one lettered to make things easier
\(\sf P^0_B=95.1mmHg,P^0_T=28.4mmHg\)\(\sf x_B=x_T=0.5\)\(\\ \rm\Rrightarrow \dfrac{P^0_B-P_B}{P^0_B}=x_B\)
\(\\ \rm\Rrightarrow 95.1-P_B=95.(0.5)\)
\(\\ \rm\Rrightarrow 95.1-P_B=47.55\)
\(\\ \rm\Rrightarrow P_B=47.55mmHg\)
And
\(\\ \rm\Rrightarrow \dfrac{P^0_T-P_T}{P^0_T}=x_T\)
\(\\ \rm\Rrightarrow 28.4-P_T=28.4(0.5)\)
\(\\ \rm\Rrightarrow P_T=14.2mmHg\)
Total vapour pressure
28.4+95.1123.6mmHgWhat particules make up the nucleus
Answer:
nucleus is a collection of particles called protons,which are positively charged..and neutrons which are electrically neutral..electrons which are negatively charged..and neutrons are in turn made up of particles called quarks ..
Explanation:
hope this helps u ...
Answer:
The Nucleus is made up of protons and neutrons.
i need help!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
my take on this, is 32 but wait for others to answer as well as i may be wrong
Explanation:
Which of the following flows through ecosystems in one direction?
1. Water
2. Energy
3. Nitrogen
4. Carbon
Answer:
It is energy
Explanation:
Your welcome! :)
Energy flows in one direction in an ecosystem.
What is an ecosystem?An ecosystem is a system which shows the interaction between the living organisms and the non-living part of their environment.
An ecosystem usually shows a flow of nutrient and energy
Nutrients are cycled in an ecosystem but energy flows in only one direction.
Therefore, in an ecosystem, energy flows in one direction.
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How do particles tend to move in solids?
They vibrate about fixed points.
They move randomly through the solid while remaining in close contact with other particles.
They move in orbits around a center.
They move randomly through the solid and separately from other particles.
What would happen if HF were added to water?It would not ionize at allIt would completely ionizeIt would partially ionizeIt would dissolve
Hydrofluoric acid is a weak acid, which means that it is partially ionized when it is in presence of water.
This means that the correct answer is It would partially ionize.
Convert the following measurement
Answer:
9.9 x 10^-2 g*cm²/s²
Explanation:
9.9 × 10^-9 kg*m²/s² = g*cm²/s²
1 kg*m²/s² = 1 joule(s)
1 g*cm²/s² = 1 erg(s)
britannica
1 kg = 1000g = 1x10^3 g
1 m²= 10000 cm² = 1x10^4 cm²
add the exponents 3 and 4 which = 7
-9 + 7 = -2
9.9 × 10^-9 kg*m²/s² = 9.9 x 10^-2 g*cm²/s²
MATCH THE NAMES OF THE MICROSCOPE PARTS WITH THEIR DECRIPTIONS
The Microscope part and their right descriptions are as follows
Iris Diaphragm: A. Increases or decreases the light intensity
Objective Lens System: B. After light passes through the specimen, it next enters this lens system
Stage: C. Platform that supports a microscope slide
Adjustment Knob: D. Causes stage (or objective lens) to move upward or downward
Condenser: E. Concentrates light onto the specimen
what other parts of microscope parts and their description should you know?Other parts of a microscope and their description that you should know about includes;
Eyepiece - The lens that you look through to see the image of the specimen.
Body tube - The tube that connects the eyepiece to the objective lenses.
Arm - The part of the microscope that supports the body tube and connects it to the base.
Base - The part of the microscope that supports the arm and provides stability.
Illuminator - The light source that provides light for the microscope.
Stage clips - The clips that hold the microscope slide in place on the stage.
Revolving nosepiece - The part of the microscope that holds the objective lenses and allows them to be rotated into place.
The above answer is in response to the full question below;
Match the names of the microscope parts in column A with the descriptions in column B. Place the letter of your choice in the space provided.
1. Iris diaphram
2. Objective lens system
3. Stage
4. Adjustment knob
5. Condenser
Increases or decreases the light intensity
2. After light passes through the specimen, it next enters this lens system
3. Platform that supports a microscope slide
4. Causes stage (or objective lens) to move upward or downward
5. Concentrates light onto the specimen
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The complete orbital notation diagram of an atom is shown.
Seven squares are shown aligned horizontally. Inside the first square from the left is shown one upwards pointing arrow and one downwards pointing arrow. In the second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth squares is a pair each of upwards and downwards pointing arrows. The seventh square has a single upwards pointing arrow.
Based on the diagram, what values can be assigned to the magnetic quantum number for the electrons in the atom? What information does this quantum number provide about the location of the electron?
In the second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth squares, there is a pair each of upward and downward-pointing arrows, so the magnetic quantum number is -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, and 3.
What is the significance of the magnetic quantum number?The magnetic quantum number, which ranges from -l to +l, provides information about the orientation of the electron's orbital, which is the angular momentum of the electron, and is important as it can be used to specify the exact spatial orientation of an electron's orbital.
Hence, in the second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth squares, there is a pair each of upward and downward-pointing arrows, so the magnetic quantum number is -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, and 3.
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2.
Name the following compounds:
a. Rb20
Answer:
Rubidium oxide
Explanation:
150 mL of 0.25 mol/L magnesium chloride solution and 150 mL of 0.35 mol/L silver nitrate solution are mixed together. After reaction is completed; calculate the concentration of nitrate ions in solution. Assume that the total volume of the solution is 3.0 x 10^2 mL
Answer:
\(0.175\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1}\).
Explanation:
Magnesium chloride and silver nitrate reacts at a \(2:1\) ratio:
\(\rm MgCl_2\, (aq) + 2\, AgNO_3\, (aq) \to Mg(NO_3)_2 \, (aq) + 2\, AgCl\, (s)\).
In reality, the nitrate ion from silver nitrate did not take part in this reaction at all. Consider the ionic equation for this very reaction:
\(\begin{aligned}& \rm Mg^{2+} + 2\, Cl^{-} + 2\, Ag^{+} + 2\, {NO_3}^{-} \\&\to \rm Mg^{2+} + 2\, {NO_3}^{-} + 2\, AgCl\, (s)\end{aligned}\).
The precipitate silver chloride \(\rm AgCl\) is insoluble in water and barely ionizes. Hence, \(\rm AgCl\!\) isn't rewritten as ions.
Net ionic equation:
\(\begin{aligned}& \rm Ag^{+} + Cl^{-} \to AgCl\, (s)\end{aligned}\).
Calculate the initial quantity of nitrate ions in the mixture.
\(\begin{aligned}n(\text{initial}) &= c(\text{initial}) \cdot V(\text{initial}) \\ &= 0.25\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1} \times 0.150\; \rm L \\ &= 0.0375\; \rm mol \end{aligned}\).
Since nitrate ions \(\rm {NO_3}^{-}\) do not take part in any reaction in this mixture, the quantity of this ion would stay the same.
\(n(\text{final}) = n(\text{initial}) = 0.0375\; \rm mol\).
However, the volume of the new solution is twice that of the original nitrate solution. Hence, the concentration of nitrate ions in the new solution would be \((1/2)\) of the concentration in the original solution.
\(\begin{aligned} c(\text{final}) &= \frac{n(\text{final})}{V(\text{final})} \\ &= \frac{0.0375\; \rm mol}{0.300\; \rm L} = 0.175\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1}\end{aligned}\).
A sample of a certain organic acid has a mass of 5.000 g. Elemental analysis of this compound found it to contain 1.334 g C, 3.554 g O, and the rest of the mass is hydrogen. If the molar mass of the organic acid is 90.03 g/mol, determine its molecular formula.
Answer:
C₂H₂O₄
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of organic acid = 5g
Mass of C = 1.334g
Mass of O = 3.554g
Mass of H = 5 - (1.334 + 3.554) = 0.112g
Molar mass = 90.03g/mol
Unknown:
Molecular formula of the compound = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we find the empirical formula of the compound first. It is the simplest formula of the compound.
Elements C H O
Mass 1.334 0.112 3.554
Molar mass 12 1 16
Number of moles 1.334/12 0.112/1 3.554/16
0.112 0.112 0.222
Divide by the
Smallest 0.112/0.112 0.112/0.112 0.222/0.112
1 1 2
Empirical formula = CHO₂
The molar mass of this empirical formula = 12 + 1 + 2(16) = 45g/mol
Now;
Multiplication index = \(\frac{90.03}{45}\) = 2
Molecular formula = (CHO₂)₂ = C₂H₂O₄
Which statement about the Sun's rotation is TRUE?
The Sun rotates at different rates at different latitudes on the Sun
What is the rotation of the sun?The sun revolves around its axis like a ball in motion. One cycle of the sun takes approximately 27 days. But the sun rotates at various rates in various parts. The sun's equator rotates more quickly than its poles. Differential rotation is the name given to this phenomena.
The depth of the sun also affects how quickly it rotates, with the core regions rotating more slowly than the outer regions.
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Missing parts;
Which statement about the Sun's rotation is TRUE?
The Sun rotates only at the equator, where the sunspots are found; the rest of the Sun does not rotate
Only the atmosphere of the Sun rotates, not the main body of the Sun
The Sun rotates at different rates at different latitudes on the Sun
The Sun rotates once a day
The Sun does not rotate; only planets rotate
Distillation is a method that depends on differences in the boiling points of liquids to separate the components of a liquid mixture. Explain why you would separate a homogeneous mixture of two miscible liquids in this way but not a mixture of two immiscible liquids.
Explanation:
for immiscible liquids it is quite easy to separate and the separating funnel can be used but for miscible liquid they form a single entity and separating them is quite impossible if the differences in temperature is not considered,so in distillation the one with lower boiling point evaporates out living behind the one with high boiling point
0.487 grams of quinine (molar mass = 324 g/mol) is combusted and found to produce
1.321 g CO2, 0.325 g H2O and 0.0421 g nitrogen. Determine the empirical and molecular
formulas.
The empirical and molecular formulas of the quinine would be C40H48N and C23H27N respectively.
Empirical and molecular formulasTo determine the empirical formula, we need to find the mole ratios of each element in the compound.
First, let's calculate the number of moles of each product:
moles of CO2 = 1.321 g / 44.01 g/mol = 0.0300 molmoles of H2O = 0.325 g / 18.015 g/mol = 0.0180 molmoles of N2 = 0.0421 g / 28.01 g/mol = 0.00150 molNext, let's find the number of moles of each element:
moles of C = moles of CO2 = 0.0300 molmoles of H = 2 x moles of H2O = 0.0360 molmoles of N = 0.5 x moles of N2 = 0.00075 molNow, we can find the empirical formula by dividing each mole value by the smallest mole value:
C: 0.0300 mol / 0.00075 mol = 40H: 0.0360 mol / 0.00075 mol = 48N: 0.00075 mol / 0.00075 mol = 1The empirical formula is C40H48N.
To find the molecular formula, we need to determine the molecular mass of the compound. The empirical formula mass is:
Empirical formula mass = (40 x 12.01 g/mol) + (48 x 1.01 g/mol) + (1 x 14.01 g/mol) = 549.88 g/mol
Molecular formula factor = 324 g/mol / 549.88 g/mol = 0.5899
Molecular formula = 0.5899 x (C40H48N) = C23H27N
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The acceleration of a baseball after it is hit by a bat depends on the mass of the ball and the net force on the ball. This example best illustrates which law?
a
Newton's law of universal gravitation.
b
Newton's first law of motion.
c
Newton's third law of motion.
d
Newton's second law of motion.
Finish the statement: as wavelength
______, then energy______?
Options
Increases,decreases
Increases,increases
Decreases,decreases
There is no relationship between wavelength and energy
Thank You for helping
Answer:
increase and then decrease
Explanation:
as a wavelength increases in size, its frequency and energy (E) decrease. From these equations you may realize that as the frequency increases, the wavelength gets shorter. As the frequency decreases, the wavelength gets longer. There are two basic types of waves: mechanical and electromagnetic
HOPE IT WORKS :)
please need you help aspa
What is the percent composition of carbon in K2CO3?
Answer:
8,68%
Explanation:
12g/mol de C divided by 138,2 g/mol de K2CO3
0.0868 x 100 = 8.68 %
What is the amplitude of a wave?
Answer:
the total distance moved by the wave from it's equilibrium point.
Explanation:
I picture the equivalent as standing on the floor is equilibrium point or starting. how high you jump is your amplitude.
Around each indicated atom in the organic structure, determine the ideal expected angle.
Angle A: Choose.. degrees
Angle B: Choose...
Angle C: 180 degrees
Angle D : Choose...
Angle E: Choose... degrees
Choose.
104.5
120
180
107
109.5
There are two characteristics of molecules, one is geometry and other is shape. Shape is excluding lone pair surrounding the central element and geometry is including the lone pair. Therefore, the angles can be found out by VSEPR theory.
What is VSEPR theory?VSEPR stands for valence shell electron pair repulsions. VSEPR theory is used to predict the shape and geometry of molecules on the basis of valence electrons pairs that are present around the central element of the molecule.
According to VSEPR theory, Lone pair lone pair repulsion is greater than bond pair bond pair repulsion. There are so many limitations of VSEPR theory. There is a repulsion between bond pair electrons and lone pairs present on the central element.
Angle A:120 since lone pair is in conjugation with the ring so sp² hybridized.
Angle B:120, sp² hybridized
Angle C:180, sp hybridized
Angle D:109.5 sp³ hybridized
Angle E:120, sp² hybridized
Therefore, the angles can be found out by VSEPR theory.
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Use the picture to answer the question thanks
Answer:the second one
Explanation:,Hydrogen bonding is a special type of dipole-dipole attraction between molecules ,not a covalent bond to a hydrogen atom. It results from the attractive force between a hydrogen atom covalently bonded to a very electronegative atom such as a N, O, or F atom and another very electronegative atom.
Convert 26.02 x 1023 molecules of C2H8 to grams. Round your answer to the hundredths place.
No of molecules=26.02×10²³molecules
No of moles
26.02×10²³/6.023×10²³4.3molMolar mass
C2H82(12)+8(1)24+832g/molMass
Moles×Molar mass32(4.3)137.6g\(\\ \tt{:}\longrightarrow No\:of\:moles=\dfrac{Molecules}{Avagadro\:no}\)
\(\\ \tt{:}\longrightarrow No\:of\:moles=\dfrac{26.02\times 10^{23}}{6.023\times 10^{23}}\)
\(\\ \tt{:}\longrightarrow No\:of\:moles=4.32mol\)
Molar mass of Ethane=32g/molWe need the mass
\(\\ \tt{:}\longrightarrow No\:of\:moles\times molar\:mass\)
\(\\ \tt{:}\longrightarrow 32(4.32)\)
\(\\ \tt{:}\longrightarrow 138.24g\)
Read the given equation.
2Na+ 2H₂O 2NaOH + H₂
During a laboratory experiment, a certain quantity of sodium metal reacted with water to produce sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. What was the initial quantity of
sodium metal used if 7.80 liters of H₂ gas were produced at STP?
07:29 grams
09.30 grams
12.2 grams
16.0 grams
In using the Haber process in the formation of ammonia, what mass of hydrogen is needed to produce 51.0 grams of ammonia? 3 H₂(g) + N2 (g) → 2 NH3(g).
The mass of hydrogen needed to produce 51.0 grams of ammonia is ≈ 9.07 grams.
To determine the mass of hydrogen required to produce 51.0 grams of ammonia (NH3) using the Haber process, we need to calculate the stoichiometric ratio between hydrogen and ammonia.
From the balanced chemical equation:
3 H₂(g) + N₂(g) → 2 NH₃(g)
We can see that for every 3 moles of hydrogen (H₂), we obtain 2 moles of ammonia (NH₃).
First, we need to convert the given mass of ammonia (51.0 grams) to moles. The molar mass of NH₃ is 17.03 g/mol.
Number of moles of NH₃ = Mass / Molar mass
= 51.0 g / 17.03 g/mol
≈ 2.995 moles
Next, using the stoichiometric ratio, we can calculate the moles of hydrogen required.
Moles of H₂ = (Moles of NH₃ × Coefficient of H₂) / Coefficient of NH₃
= (2.995 moles × 3) / 2
≈ 4.493 moles
Finally, we can convert the moles of hydrogen to mass using the molar mass of hydrogen (2.02 g/mol).
Mass of H₂ = Moles × Molar mass
= 4.493 moles × 2.02 g/mol
≈ 9.07 grams
Therefore, approximately 9.07 grams of hydrogen is needed to produce 51.0 grams of ammonia in the Haber process.
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A solution is prepared by adding 5.50 mL of 0.200 M sodium acetate to 6.50 mL of 0.200 M acetic acid. Acetic acid has an acid dissociation constatn Ka of 1.8(10^-5)
1. How many moles of sodium acetate are in the resulting solution?
2. What is the molar concentration of sodium acetate in the solution?
3. What is the predicted pH of the solution?
1) The number of moles of sodium acetate in the resulting solution is 1.1 * 10^-3 moles
2) Concentration of sodium acetate in the resulting solution is 0.09 M
3) The pH of the solution is predicted to be 5.6
What is the concentration of the resulting solution?We know that the term concentration has to do with the amount of substance that is in solution. In this case, what we have here is a buffer solution. A buffer is a solution of a salt and the weak acid.
Number of moles of acetate = 5.50/1000 L * 0.200 M
= 1.1 * 10^-3 moles
Number of moles of the acetic acid = 6.50/1000 L * 0.200 M
= 1.3 * 10^-3 moles
Total volume of the system = 5.50 + 6.50/ 1000
= 0.012 L
Concentration of sodium acetate in the resulting solution =
1.1 * 10^-3 moles/0.012 L = 0.09 M
Concentration of acetic acid in the resulting solution =
1.3 * 10^-3 moles/0.012 L =0.011 M
pKa = - log(Ka)
= -log(1.8 * 10^-5)
= 4.7
Given that;
pH = pKa + log(A-)/(AH)
pH = 4.7 + log(0.09/0.011)
pH = 5.6
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Escape room winter wonderland
The Escape room winter wonderland is described as an immersive experience for students during the winter time.
The Escape room winter wonderland allows the students to demonstrate their knowledge of logic, weather, precipitation, and dichotomous keys in a fun and engaging way.
Materials required for Escape room winter wonderland?There are some materials which are mandatory and some which are optional and they include:
Required Materials:
- All printed materials (included)
- Manila envelopes (used for each of the puzzles)
- Hairdryer or heat source
- Fraxion pens
- UV pen/light
Optional Materials
- One Lockout Hasp
- Three, 4-digit locks
- Two, 3-digit locks
- One storage box that includes a place for the lockout hasp
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to an atom.
Neutrons add only
a. mass
b.ions
C. positive charge
d. negative charge
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
В
С
D
Pls help fast due in 10 mins!!! :(((((((( ughhh please!
Answer:
The answer is A, Neutron adds only mass