Answer:
4.74 g H2
Explanation:
First, balance your reaction:
N2 + 3H2 --> 2NH3
Now convert 26.7 g NH3 to moles NH3 by dividing by its molar mass (17.031 g/mol). Then multiply by the mole ratio of 3 mol H2 for every 2 mol NH3 to get moles of H2. Finally multiply by the molar mass of H2 (2.016 g/mol) to get grams of H2.
26.7 g NH3 • (1 mol NH3 / 17.031 g NH3) • (3 mol H2 / 2 mol NH3) • (2.016 g H2 / 1 mol H2) = 4.74 g H2
the process of dissolved solute particles being surrounded by water molecules in an aqueous solution is called
The process of dissolved solute particles being surrounded by the water molecules in an aqueous solution is called solvation or hydration.
Solvation occurs when water molecules surround and interact with solute particles, usually ions or polar molecules, forming a stable solution. The water molecules surround the solute particles, with their polar ends facing the solute, creating a layer of water molecules around the solute particles, effectively dispersing and stabilizing them throughout the solution.
Solvation is a key process in many chemical and biological reactions that occur in aqueous solutions, as it helps to facilitate the dissolution of solutes and influences their properties and behavior in solution.
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--The given question is incomplete, the complete question is
"The process of dissolved solute particles being surrounded by water molecules in an aqueous solution is called ----------- ."--
The number of moles of H in 5 moles of glucose (C6H1206) is
Answer:
60 mols hydrogen
Explanation:
1 mol of glucose contains 12 mols of Hydrogen
5 mols of glucose contains 12 * 5 = 60 moles of hydrogen.
combination: K(s)+Br2(l)⟶Express your answer as a chemical equation
Explanation:
The reaction between potassium (K) and bromine (Br2) produces potassium bromide (KBr).
K + Br2 --> KBr
Now we need to balance the equation. For this, we need to equate the atoms of each element on both sides of the equation.
So in the reactants side:
K - 1
Br - 2
Products side:
K - 1
Br - 1
Let's multiply KBr by 2:
K(s) + Br2 → 2KBr(s)
Now we need to balance K:
2K(s) + Br2 → 2KBr(s)
Let's count again:
Reactants side:
K - 2
Br - 2
Product side:
K - 2
Br - 2
2K(S) + Br2 → 2KBr(S)
Answer: 2K(s) + Br2 → 2KBr(s)
Which of these are the starting materials for cellular respiration?
a. Carbon dioxide and water
b. oxygen and sugar
c. Water and sugar
d. Water and oxygen
Answer:
the material will be water and oxygen
If you have 0.426 m^3 of water at 25.0 ∘C in an insulated container and add 0.132 m^3 of water at 95.0 ∘C, what is the final temperature f of the mixture? Use 1000 kg/m^3 as the density of water at any temperature.
Answer: 41.47°c
Explanation:
0.426 m^3 * 1000 kg/m^3 = 426 kg
0.132 m^3 * 1000 kg/m^3 = 132 kg
T(f) = [(0.132 kg * 95°c) + (426 kg * 25°c)]/ (426 kg + 132 kg)
T(f) = 41.47°c
Metallic element are _____ (conductors or non-conductors), because ________. Nonmetallic elements are generally ____ (conductors or non-conductors). Pure solidionic compounds are ______ (conductors or non-conductors), because_____, but molten ionic compounds are ______ (conductors or non-conductors), because _______.Pure molecular compounds are generally _____ (conductors or non-conductors). A concentrated aqueous solution of a strong acid such as HCl is a (conductor ornon-conductor), because _____. As the concentration of the HCl solution decreases, the conductance ____ (decreases or increases), because _____. Mixtures of metalsare _____ (conductors or non-conductors), because ______.
Answer:
Metallic element are conductors, because it shows north and south pole. Nonmetallic elements are generally non-conductors. Pure solidionic compounds are conductors, because they are found in solid state, but molten ionic compounds are conductors or non-conductors), because ionic component show property of metal.Pure molecular compounds are generally (conductors or non-conductors). A concentrated aqueous solution of a strong acid such as HCl is a (conductor ornon-conductor), because. As the concentration of the HCl solution decreases, the conductance increases), because Mixtures of metalsare non-conductors), because it doesn't show property of metal.
Metals and molten ionic substances and electrolyte solutions, conduct electricity.
The words that fill in the blanks are;
ConductorsNon - conductorsNon - conductorsConductorsNon - conductorsConductorDecreasesConductorsMetals are conductors because of the presence of free electrons in the metal which are available.
In an ionic solid, the ions are the charge carriers and they are bound up in the lattice making the ionic solid not to be a conductor.
In the molten state, the crystal collapses and the ions are released. Hence, the molten ionic substance is a conductor.
Solutions of electrolytes such as HCl conducts electricity due to mobile ions which are charge carriers in solution. As the concentration of the solution decreases, the number of ions in solution decreases and the conductivity of the solution decreases accordingly.
Mixtures of metals called alloys are still conductors of electricity due to the presence of free electrons.
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1. What is the modern view of electrons in the quantum mechanical model?
Answer: An electron con only exist in a limited number of quantized energy levels.
Explanation:
Given the following balanced chemical equation:
2C2H10 + 902 +4CO2 + 10H2O
How many moles of C2H10 are needed to completely react with 6.15
moles of oxygen?
O 1.37 mol
2 mol
0277 mol
Explanation:
\(6.15 \: mol \: oxygen \: \times \frac{2 \: mol \: c2h10}{9 \: mol \: oxygen} = 1.37 \: moles \: of \: c2h10 \: needed \)
If it was helpfull, please select as brainliest answer. thanks;)
Which of the following is an ozone-depleting substance? aCarbon dioxide bCarbon monoxide cMethyl bromide dNitrogen dioxide
Answer
c. Methyl bromide
Explanation
Ozone-depleting substances are:
i. chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
ii. halon.
iii. carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)
iv. methyl chloroform (CH3CCl3)
v. hydrobromofluorocarbons (HBFCs)
vi. hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs)
vii. methyl bromide (CH3Br)
viii. bromochloromethane (CH2BrCl)
Therefore the correct answer to you question is option:
c. Methyl bromide
how do I convert 0.063 m to centimeters
Answer:
6.3
Explanation:
multiply the length value by 100
please mark me as brainly listWhat volume, in liters, of 2.0 M NaOH
solution can be made using 500.0 g
NaOH?
NaOH : 39.997 g/mol
The volume in liters of a 2.0 M solution of NaOH that can be made using 500.0 g NaOH is 6.25 liters.
What is the molarity of a solution?The molarity of a solution is the concentration of a solution expressed in moles of solute per given liter of solution.
The molarity of a solution is given mathematically as follows:
Molarity of solution = number of moles of solute/volume of solution in litersThe volume in liters of a 2.0 M solution of NaOH that can be made using 500.0 g NaOH is calculated below:
Moles of solute = mass/molar mass
Moles of NaOH = 500 / 39.997
Moles of NaOH = 12.5 moles
Volume of solution = 12.5 / 2.0
Vlume of solution = 6.25 liters
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-physical and chemical methods
of monitoring the rate of
chemical reaction
Physical methods include monitoring temperature, pressure, and color change. Chemical methods include titration and gas analysis.
What are methods of monitoring chemical reaction?Monitoring the rate of chemical reactions is important to understand the kinetics of the reaction and optimize the reaction conditions. Physical and chemical methods are used for this purpose.
Physical methods include measuring the change in temperature, volume, and pressure of the reactants and products with time. The rate of reaction can be calculated from the rate of change of these parameters.
Chemical methods include monitoring the concentration of reactants and products with time. This can be done by techniques such as spectroscopy, chromatography, and electrochemistry. These methods are often more accurate and precise than physical methods.
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A reaction occurs in a calorimeter, resulting in the starting temperature of 38.8 ℃ and final temperature 21.0 ℃. What can you say about the reaction and the enthalpy change (ΔH) during the reaction?
Answer:
hola comoe stas
Explanation:
gracias x los puntos
Paulo is experimenting with H2O in its different states. He would like to present all the information he collected in one place. He thinks he should use a phase change diagram, but he isn't sure. What information could you give Paulo to encourage him to use a phase change diagram?
Paulo needs to use a phase diagram to show how much stable each of the various phases of water is.
What is the phase diagram?The phase diagram could be used to obtain the changes in a substance at different phases of matter. We know that water could exist as solid, liquid or gas. The state in which the water is a function of the pressure and the temperature of the system.
The phase diagram could be used to see the various conditions of temperature and pressure where we can trace to the liquid, solid and gaseous phases of the substance that is under study. On this phase diagram, we can also locate the triple point of water.
Given that the pressure and the temperature changes of water could be shown on a phase diagram, it then follows that Paulo needs to use a phase diagram to show the various phases of water.
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Define exothermic and endothermic. What are the mathematical signs of the internal energy and enthalpy when a process is exothermic?
Exothermic refers to chemical interactions that aerobic respiration. Combustion reactions release higher energy. Endothermic refers to atoms and molecules that either use or absorb reactive power.
What is an exothermic explanation?A chemical process known as an endothermic releases energy as heat or light. It is an endothermic reaction's opposite. Chemical equation expressed as reactants + products + energy. An reaction mechanism is one in which electricity is given off as light or warmth.
Exothermic example: What is it?A response is deemed to be exothermic if it produces heat while also undergoing a net decrease in basic enthalpy change. Samples include those type of combustion, iron rust, including water froze. Exothermic processes are those that discharge heat and energy into the surroundings.
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What was the measurable value Avogadro used to build his scale, and how would you describe the similarity between that concept and the modern-day concept of electronegativity?
Answer:
oxygenicity values
Explanation:
The measurable value upon which Avogadro established his scale is called oxygenicity values.
It is similar to the concept of modern-day electronegativity in that when two electrified bodies are in contact, the electrical potential between the bodies in contact is a measurable value.
This idea bears a striking similarity to our modern-day concept of electronegativity which is defined as a measure of the ability of an atom in a bond to attract electrons towards itself.
100POINTS! ANSWER ALL 3 PARTS (look at the picture)
Answer:
Part 1-B
Part 2-D
Part 3-A
Answer:
1.B
2.D
3.A
Explanation:
.......................
How to polymers work?
Answer:
A polymer is any of a class of natural or synthetic substances composed of very large molecules, called macromolecules, which are multiples of simpler chemical units. Polymers make up many of the materials in living organisms and are the basis of many minerals.
Explanation:
Explanation:
The first man-made polymers were actually modified versions of these natural polymers. Celluloid, the stuff from which silent-movie film was made, was a plastic created from chemically modified cellulose. The first completely synthetic polymer (that is, made by people through chemical synthesis), invented in the early years of the twentieth century, was Bakelite: a plastic made by reacting phenol and formaldehyde under pressure at high temperatures.
# be careful #
HELP!!!!!! PLEASE!!!
Answer:
C
Explanation:
sorry if im wrong!!
A solution was prepared by dissolving 105.0 g of KCl in 215 g of water.
What is the molality (in m) of KCl in this solution?
(Round your answer to TWO places past the decimal)
Considering the definition of molality, the molality of the KCl in the solution is 6.56 moles/kg.
Definition of molalityMolality, or molal concentration, is the amount of a substance dissolved in a given mass of solvent. It is defined as the moles of a solute per kilogram of solvent.
The Molality of a solution is determined by the expression:
molality= number of moles of solute÷ kilograms of solvent
Molality in this caseIn this case, you know:
mass of KCl= 105 gmass molar of KCl= 74.55 g/molenumber of moles of solute= mass of KCl÷ mass molar of KCl= 105 g÷ 74.55 g/mole= 1.41 molesMass of solvent = 215 g of water= 0.215 kg (being 1000 g=1 kg)Replacing in the definition of molality:
Molality= 1.41 moles÷ 0.215 kg
Molality= 6.56 moles/kg
The molality of the solution is 6.56 moles/kg.
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Look at the equation CO2 + H2 = CO + H20.
CO is a ________
reactant and a product
reactant
product
Answer:
CO is considered as a product.
Explanation:
A general chemical equation for a combination reaction follows:
To write a chemical equation, we must follow some of the rules:
The reactants must be written on the left side of the direction arrow.
A '+' sign is written between the reactants, when more than one reactants are present.
An arrow is added after all the reactants are written in the direction where reaction is taking place. Here, the reaction is taking place in forward direction.
The products must be written on the right side of the direction arrow.
A '+' sign is written between the products, when more than one products are present.
For the given chemical equation:
are the reactants in the reaction and are the products in the reaction.
Hence, CO is considered as a product.
Experimental Data
Enter the data shown in the video for Unknown Sulfate #23 below or where required, calculate the value from your data:
Mass of empty 250-mL beaker (from video) =129.536g
Mass of 250-mL beaker and unknown sulfate (from video) =129.840g
Mass of unknown sulfate (calculated) =0.304g
Mass of empty crucible (from video) =10.320g
Mass of crucible and barium sulfate (from video) =10.723g
Mass of barium sulfate =0.403g
Calculations and Conclusions
Calculate the mass of sulfate in the unknown sample:
Mass of sulfate in unknown =_______g
Calculate the percentage by mass of sulfate in the unknown sample:
Mass percent of sulfate in unknown =
%
The cation in the unknown sulfate is one of the following:
Al3+ Na+ Ni2+ K+ NH4+ Cd2+
For each of these six cations, write the formula of its sulfate, and calculate the percentage mass of sulfate in the compound.
Formula of aluminum sulfate =
Mass percent of sulfate in aluminum sulfate =
%
Formula of sodium sulfate =
Mass percent of sulfate in sodium sulfate =
%
Formula of nickel(II) sulfate =
Mass percent of sulfate in nickel(II) sulfate =
%
Formula of potassium sulfate =
Mass percent of sulfate in potassium sulfate =
%
Formula of ammonium sulfate =
Mass percent of sulfate in ammonium sulfate =
%
Formula of cadmium sulfate =
Mass percentage of sulfate in cadmium sulfate =
How much water has to be evaporated from 250 mL of 1 M Ca(OH)2 to make it 3 M?
Approximately 166.67 mL of water needs to be evaporated from 250 mL of 1 M Ca(OH)2 to make it 3 M.
To find the amount of water that needs to be evaporatedThe relationship between the initial and final concentrations and volumes must be taken into account.
Given: Initial concentration \((C^1) = 1 M Initial volume (V^1) = 250 mL\)
\((C^2) = 3 M final concentration\)
We can use the equation:
\(C^1 * V^1 = C^2 * V^2\)
Where:
\(V^2\)is the final volume of the solution
Rearranging the equation to solve for V2:
\(V^2 = (C^1 * V^1) / C^2\)
Substituting the given values:
\(V^2 = (1 M * 250 mL) / 3 M\)
\(V^2 = 250 mL / 3\)
\(V^2\) ≈ \(83.33 mL\)
To find the amount of water that needs to be evaporated, we subtract the final volume from the initial volume:
Amount of water to be evaporated = \(V^1 - V^2\)
Amount of water to be evaporated = 250 mL - 83.33 mL
Amount of water to be evaporated ≈ 166.67 mL
Therefore, approximately 166.67 mL of water needs to be evaporated from 250 mL of 1 M Ca(OH)2 to make it 3 M.
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If 143.56 mL of 0.6653 M ammonium carbonate reacts with 175.37 mL of 0.8732 M chromium(III) sulfate in a double replacement reaction and produces 7.543 g of chromium(III) carbonate, what is the percent yield of the reaction
What is meant by the term ecosystem services? Apply your knowledge of biogeochemical cycles and the flow of matter and energy to provide some general examples of ecosystem services.
Answer:the benefits to humans provided by the natural world
Examples: air quality, ethical values, water, food, etc
Predict the products of each reaction. Balance the equation, and then write the net ionic equation
A chemical equation is an equation showing the formation of new products from reactants.
What is a chemical reaction?A chemical reaction is a reaction which involves changes in the composition and chemical properties of substances resulting in the formation of new substances.
A chemical reaction is usually represented by chemical equations.
A balanced chemical equation is one in which the atoms of elements are equal on both sides of the equation.
A net ionic equation shows only the ions that form products.
Therefore, a chemical equation is an equation showing the formation of new products from reactants.
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true or false The atoms in Container A are hydrogen atoms. Hydrogen is a gas. The atoms placed in containers E, F, G, and H will fill the same volume as the volume of Container A.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Consider 5.00 L of a gas at 365 mmHg and 20. ∘C . If the container is compressed to 2.30 L and the temperature is increased to 40. ∘C , what is the new pressure, P2, inside the container? Assume no change in the amount of gas inside the cylinder.
Answer:
P₂ = 1.12 atm
Explanation:
To find the new pressure, you need to use the Combined Gas Law:
\(\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}\)
In this equation, "P₁", "V₁", and "T₁" represent the initial pressure, volume, and temperature. "P₂", "V₂", and "T₂" represent the new pressure, volume, and temperature. Before plugging the values into the equation, you need to
(1) convert the pressure from mmHg to atm (760 mmHg = 1 atm)
(2) convert the temperatures from Celsius to Kelvin (°C + 273)
The final answer should have 3 sig figs like the given values.
P₁ = 365 mmHg / 760 = 0.480 atm P₂ = ? atm
V₁ = 5.00 L V₂ = 2.30 L
T₁ = 20°C + 273 = 293 K T₂ = 40°C + 273 = 313 K
\(\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}\) <----- Combined Gas Law
\(\frac{(0.480 atm)(5.00 L)}{293 K}=\frac{P_2(2.30 L)}{313 K}\) <----- Insert values
\(0.00819=\frac{P_2(2.30 L)}{313 K}\) <----- Simplify left side
\(2.56 = P_2(2.30L)\) <----- Multiply both sides by 313
\(1.12 = P_2\) <----- Divide both sides by 2.30
What two types of elements make up an Ionic bond ?
Answer:
Metals and Non-metals
Explanation:
If 87 grams of K2SO4 (molar mass 174 grams) is dissolved in enough water to make 250 milliliters of solution, what are the concentrations of the potassium and the sulfate ions?
Answer:
\(M_{K^+}=4.0M \\\\M_{SO_4^{2-}}=2.0M\)
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the molarity of a solution is defined as the moles of solute divided by the volume of solution liters, given the mass of potassium sulfate, we can compute the moles by using its molar mass (174.24 g/mol):
\(n_{K_2SO_4}=87gK_2SO_4*\frac{1molK_2SO_4}{174.27gK_2SO_4} =0.50molK_2SO_4\)
Thus, since one mole of potassium sulfate has two moles of potassium ions (K₂) and one mole of sulfate ions, we can compute the moles of each ion as shown below:
\(n_{K^+}=0.50molK_2SO_4*\frac{2molK^+}{1molK_2SO_4}=1.0molK^+\\\\ n_{SO_4^{2-}}=0.50molK_2SO_4*\frac{1molSO_4^{2-}}{1molK_2SO_4}=0.50molSO_4^{2-}\\\)
In such a way, the molarity of each ion turns out:
\(M_{K^+}=\frac{1.0mol}{0.250L}=4.0M \\\\M_{SO_4^{2-}}=\frac{0.5mol}{0.250L}=2.0M\)
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