ILL GIVE BRAINLY PLEASE HELP!!! What type of transport across the cell (plasma) membrane requires energy?
active transport
bilayer
passive transport
concentration gradient
Active transport requires energy to transport the molecules across the cell membrane. Thus, Option A is correct.
Active transport is the transport of molecules from a lower concentration to a higher concentration across the cell (plasma) membrane. As this process is against the concentration gradient, it requires cellular energy to transport the molecules or ions. Active transport involves Primary active transport and secondary active transport.
Passive transport involves the movement of molecules from a higher to lower concentration gradient and thus does not require energy and is slower than active transport.
Therefore, only active transport requires energy for the transportation of molecules across the cell membrane.
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Compare and contrast the way energy can transfer from one object to another.
Answer:
Energy is transferred from the hotter object to the cooler one, and the difference in temperature between them decreases.Explanation
24. A wave has a speed of 50 m/sec. If its frequency is 100 Hz,
what is its wavelength?
Answer:
I guess
Wave speed= Frequency x Wavelength
-> Wavelength= Wave speed divide Frequency
-> 50m/s divide 100Hz= 0.5m
I hope it help! :)
an ion of platinum has a mass number of 195 and contains 74 electrons. How many
protons and neutrons does it contain, and what is its charge?
ompound
Answer:
djffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffgk
Explanation:
jdrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr
Question 6: Types of Molecular Shapes (3 points) Identify the following molecular shapes. (0.5 points per answer) for each letter.
The molecular shape of each of the molecule is given below.
A. Tetrahedral
B. Bent shape
C. Pyramidal
D. Trigonal planar
E. Linear
F. Linear
what are molecules?A molecule is described as a group of two or more atoms held together by attractive forces known as chemical bonds.
Theories of molecular shape helps us to determine the molecular shapes of each element shown.
The theory used to determine the molecular shape of the molecules is called the Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion Theory or VSEPR Theory.
One way to explain the shape of a molecule is called the Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion Theory or VSEPR Theory. We think of the valence electrons as occupying orbitals which are similar in shape to party balloons.
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Which is for which? Here is the image to my question. Please help god bless.
The force by which an object is attracted towards the earth is called the gravitational force. Pushing an object by exerting a force opposite to it is normal force. The force generated by rubbing two objects against each other and resisting motion is friction force and the pulling force from opposites sides is called tension.
What is force?Force is an external agent acting on a body to change it from the state of motion or rest. There are various kinds of force such as frictional force, magnetic force, gravitational force etc.
Gravitational force is the force by which the an object attracts other objects into its center of mass. Earth is attracting all bodies into its surface by gravitational force.
Pushing an object by exerting a force opposite to it is normal force. The force generated by rubbing two objects against each other and resisting motion is friction force and the pulling force from opposites sides is called tension.
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In order to boil water, Jacy places a pan of water on the burner of a stove. By which process of thermal energy transfer does
the burner transfer heat to the pan?
A conduction
B. convection
C. radiation
D. respiration
Answer:
A campfire is a perfect example of the different kinds of heat transfer. If you boil water in a kettle, the heat is transferred through convection from the fire to the pot.
Explanation:
calculate the number of moles in 2.5 particle NaOH
Answer:
1.5055×10²⁴
Explanation:
................................
what happens to the particles in a substance when the substance changes from a liquid phase to gaseous phase?
Answer:
The particles gain more kinetic energy and they move around faster
The decomposition of nitrogen dioxide is described by the following chemical equation:
2NO_2 (g) --------> 2NO (g) + O_2 (g)
Suppose a two-step mechanism is proposed for this reaction, beginning with this elementary reaction:
NO_2 (g) --------> NO_(g) + O_(g)
Suppose also that the second step of the mechanism should be bimolecular.
a) Suggest a reasonable second step. That is, write the balanced chemical equation of a bimolecular elementary reaction that would complete the proposed mechanism.
Answer:
The balanced chemical equation will be "\(NO_{2}+O\rightarrow NO+O_{2}\)".
Explanation:
The given equation is:
\(2NO_{2}\rightarrow 2NO+O_{2}\)
Step 1:
\(2NO_{2}\rightarrow NO+O\)...(equation 1)
Step 2:
\(NO_{2}+O\rightarrow NO+O_{2}\)...(equation 2)
On adding "equation 1" and "equation 2", we get
⇒ \(NO_{2}+NO_{2}+O\rightarrow NO+O+NO+O_{2}\)
⇒ \(2NO_{2}\rightarrow 2NO+O_{2}\)
The second step:
⇒ \(NO_{2}+O\rightarrow NO+O_{2}\)
Please help, its due today! I'll also make you brainiest (put them in an order that's simple, look at the picture and you'll see what I mean) Thank you and God bless! <33
On beaches there are often areas of grassy dunes where people are prohibited from walking. How do these protected areas preserve ecosystem services? Use the graphic organizer to categorize the following as either examples of land reclamation of protecting biodiversity.
Answer:
Preventing erosion – Land Reclamation
Protecting nesting areas – Protecting Biodiversity
Preventing littering – Land Reclamation
Preventing habitat disruption – Protecting Biodiversity
Protecting native species – Protecting Biodiversity
Preventing contamination of soil – Land Reclamation
Explanation:
I really hope I'm right! I tried my hardest, please give me brainliest :)
have a good day!
which is the graph of the function g(x) = f(-x)
To graph the function g(x) = f(-x), you can start with the graph of f(x) and then reflect it about the y-axis.
What is a graph of the function g(x) = f(-x)?To find the graph of the function g(x) = f(-x), we can start with the graph of the function f(x) and then reflect it about the y-axis.
If the graph of f(x) is symmetric with respect to the y-axis, meaning it is unchanged when reflected, then g(x) = f(-x) will have the same graph as f(x).
However, if the graph of f(x) is not symmetric with respect to the y-axis, then g(x) = f(-x) will be a reflection of f(x) about the y-axis.
In either case, the resulting graph of g(x) = f(-x) will be symmetric with respect to the y-axis.
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lndicate the ionisation of the following acids,tetraoxosulphate (vi)acid,trioxonitrat
e(v)acid,ethanoic acid.
The ionization of the following acids can be represented as:
Tetraoxosulphate (VI) Acid (\(H_{2}SO_{4}\)) ionizes as H+ and SO4^2- ions.
Trioxonitrate (V) Acid (\(HNO_{3}\)) ionizes as H+ and \(NO_{3-}\) ions.
Ethanoic Acid (\(CH_{3}COOH\)) ionizes as H+ and \(CH_{3}COO^{-}\) ions.
Tetraoxosulphate (VI) Acid, also known as sulfuric acid (\(H_{2}SO_{4}\)), ionizes as follows:
\(H_{2}SO_{4}\) → \(H+\) + \(SO_{4}^{2-}\)
In this reaction, sulfuric acid donates two hydrogen ions (H+) to the solution, forming sulfate ions (\(SO_{4}^{2-}\)).
Trioxonitrate (V) Acid, commonly known as nitric acid (\(HNO_{3}\)), ionizes as follows:
\(HNO_{3}\) → \(H+_{}\) + \(NO_{3-}\)
Nitric acid dissociates to release one hydrogen ion (\(H+\)) and a nitrate ion (\(NO_{3-}\)).
Ethanoic Acid, also known as acetic acid (\(CH_{3}COOH\)), ionizes as follows:
\(CH_{3}COOH\) → H+ + \(CH_{3}COO^{-}\)
Acetic acid donates a hydrogen ion (H+) to the solution, forming an acetate ion (\(CH_{3}COO^{-}\)).
In all cases, the acids dissociate in water, producing hydrogen ions (H+) as positively charged ions and their corresponding anions. The hydrogen ions are responsible for the acidic properties of these substances, while the anions contribute to the overall charge balance in the solution. The ionization of acids allows them to conduct electricity in aqueous solutions and react with other substances.
The question was incomplete. find the full content below:
Indicate the ionization of the following acids,
Tetraoxosulphate (VI) Acid
Trioxonitrate (V) Acid
Ethanoic Acid.
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( Cooking Popcorn using a mircowave Burning yourself by touching burning water the handle of a pot becoming to hot to touch as it cooks on the stove. An oven that cooks by cycling wwarm air through the bottom and out the top/. Grabbing a warm coffee mug to warm your hands. Heat from a fire warming your hands Heat from the sun hitting the solar panel. Warm water rising to the surface of ocean and cooler water sinking) Conudction Radation Convection which goes to which please help!
Answer:
Conduction:
Ice pack
Burning yourself
Grabbing warm coffee
Handle of the pot
Convection:
Warm air rising
An oven that cooks by cycling warm air
Warm water rising to the surface
Radiation:
Heat from the fire
Heat from the sun
Cooking popcorn using the microwave
An atom with six protons and five
electrons would have an electric charge
of
O-1
O
O-2
O +1
Answer:
A positive charge of +1
Explanation:
The charge carried by atom depends on the number of protons and electrons present. The neutrons are not charged hence they do not contribute to the net charge of the specie.
The specie mentioned in the question has six protons and five electrons. Hence it has an excess of one positive charge hence a net charge of +1.
ANSWER:
ABCDFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTXYZ
2. Show the calculation supporting the claim that atmospheric pressure near sea level corresponds to the pressure exerted by a column of mercury that is about 760 mm high. Considering the density of mercury = 13.6 g/cm³.
The pressure exerted by a column of mercury that is about 760 mm high corresponds to approximately 0.987 atm.
To calculate the pressure exerted by a column of mercury, we can use the formula:
Pressure = density * gravity * height
Given:
Density of mercury = 13.6 g/cm³
Height of the mercury column = 760 mm = 76 cm
Acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
First, we need to convert the height of the mercury column from centimeters to meters:
Height = 76 cm * (1 m / 100 cm) = 0.76 m
Now, we can calculate the pressure:
Pressure = 13.6 g/cm³ * 9.8 m/s² * 0.76 m
To ensure consistent units, we need to convert the density from grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm³) to kilograms per cubic meter (kg/m³):
Density = 13.6 g/cm³ * (1 kg / 1000 g) * (1 cm³ / (1e-6 m³))
Density = 13600 kg/m³
Plugging in the values into the pressure formula:
Pressure = 13600 kg/m³ * 9.8 m/s² * 0.76 m
Pressure = 99992.8 Pa
We can express the pressure in terms of atmospheric pressure:
1 atm = 101325 Pa (approximately)
To compare the pressure with atmospheric pressure, we can convert 99992.8 Pa to atm:
Pressure in atm = 99992.8 Pa / 101325 Pa/atm
Pressure in atm ≈ 0.987 atm
The pressure exerted by a column of mercury that is about 760 mm high corresponds to approximately 0.987 atm. Since atmospheric pressure near sea level is approximately 1 atm, this calculation supports the claim that atmospheric pressure near sea level is equivalent to the pressure exerted by a column of mercury about 760 mm high.
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In the laboratory hydrogen gas is usually made by the following reaction:Zn(s)+2HCl(aq)=H2(g)+ZnCl2(aq)How many liters of H2 gas , collected over water at an atmospheric pressure of 752 mmHg and a temperture of 21 Co, can made from 3.566 g of Zn and excess HCl?the partial pressure of water vapor is 18.65mmHg at 21C0.A) 0.68LB) 2.72LC) 1.36LD) 1.33LE) 0.0975L
Answer:
The correct answer is option C, that is, 1.36 L.
Explanation:
The reaction mentioned in the question is:
Zn (s) + 2HCl (aq) ⇒ H2 (g) + ZnCl2 (aq)
It is clear that one mole of zinc is generating one mole of hydrogen gas as seen in the reaction. The mass of zinc mentioned in the question is 3.566 grams, the no of moles can be determined by using the formula,
n = mass / molecular mass
The molecular mass of zinc is 65.39 g/mol, now putting the values in the formula we get,
n = 3.566 g/ 65.39 g/mol
= 0.0545 mol
Based on the question, the partial pressure of water vapor is 18.65 mmHg and the atmospheric pressure is 752 mmHg. Therefore, the pressure of hydrogen gas will be,
Pressure of hydrogen gas (H2) = 752 mmHg - 18.65 mmHg
= 733.35 mmHg
The liters of hydrogen gas produced can be calculated by using the equation, PV =nRT
R is the gas constant, having the value 62.36 L mmHg/K/mol and T is the temperature (273 + 21 = 294 K).
Now putting the values in the equation we get,
733.35 mmHg * V = 0.0545 mol * 62.36 mmHg/K/mol * 294 K
= 999.19 L / 733.35
= 1.36 L
Hence, the volume of hydrogen gas is 1.36 L.
If we assume that the He nucleus is a sphere, its diameter measures approximately 2.0 fm. What is the density of the nucleus in g/cm3? Please provide your answer in grams per cubic centimeter.
The density of the He nucleus is approximately 2.8 × 10^17 grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm³).
To calculate the density of the He nucleus, we need to know its mass and volume. Given that the diameter of the nucleus is approximately 2.0 fm, we can calculate its radius as 1.0 fm (since the radius is half the diameter).
The volume of a sphere can be calculated using the formula V = (4/3)πr³, where V is the volume and r is the radius. Substituting the values, we get:
V = (4/3)π(1.0 fm)³
Using the conversion factor that 1 fm = 1 × 10^-13 cm, we can convert the volume from fm³ to cm³:
V = (4/3)π(1.0 × 10^-13 cm)³
Simplifying the equation further, we have:
V = (4/3)π(1.0 × 10^-13)³ cm³
Now, to calculate the density, we need the mass of the He nucleus. The mass of a He nucleus is approximately 4 atomic mass units (4 amu).
Using the conversion factor that 1 amu = 1.66 × 10^-24 g, we can convert the mass from atomic mass units to grams:
Mass = 4 amu × (1.66 × 10^-24 g/amu)
Now we have both the mass and volume. The density (D) of an object is defined as mass divided by volume:
D = Mass/Volume
Substituting the values, we get:
D = (4 amu × 1.66 × 10^-24 g/amu) / [(4/3)π(1.0 × 10^-13)³ cm³]
Simplifying the equation and performing the calculations, the density of the He nucleus is approximately 2.8 × 10^17 g/cm³.
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hydrogen peroxide slowly decomposes into water and oxygen.the enthalpy change of reaction can be calculated using standard enthalpies of formation.Using a Hess cycle what is the enthalpy change of reaction for this decomposition
5. What part of soil is made up of decayed organic materials? (1. clay 2. bedrock 3. humus 4. sand
please help me .
Answer:humis
Explanation:because I looked it up
Answer:
It is C humus! also this is correct!
Explanation:
Does anyone have Personal Care services on E2020
Here are some questions on Personal Care services on E2020 are:
A client with a new ileostomy has been home for four days. The HHA is giving the client a bath and notices that the pouch is full. The HHA should say to the client: D. "I'll empty the pouch for you."A client is bedridden at home and has an infected draining sacral wound. The infection control supplies that should be kept in the home is: Gloves.What is infection?An infection is the entrance and growth of dangerous microorganisms in the body that harm the host, such as bacteria, viruses, fungus, or parasites.
Infections can be systemic (affecting the entire body) or localized (affecting a particular area of the body), and they can be moderate to severe.
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Complete the drawing in the image below to show the reaction.
The completed diagram gives an ionic compound that is 2 moles of Copper iodide ( 2CuI)
Ionic compounds do not exist as molecules. In the solid state, ionic compounds are in crystal lattice containing many ions each of the cation and anion.
There is rule for finding the correct formula. In every ionic formula the cation is written first and the anion written second. In the formula, the charge on one becomes the subscripts of the other.
So here, the formula for this compound can be written as CuI
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b) If 0.564 mol of S and 1.35 mol of Cl2 are reacted, which substance is the limiting reactant?
Answer:
what is the question
Explanation:
What does the Law of Conservation of Matter have to do with burning gasoline? Why is this crucial?
densityy of a cube that is 2" and weighs 444.5 g
The density (in g/cm³) of a cube of metal that is 2 inches on a side and weighs 444.5 grams is 3.4 g/cm³ (1st option)
How do i determine the density of the metal?First, we shall obtain the volume of the metal. Details below:
Length (L) = 2 in = 2 × 2.54 = 5.08 cmVolume =?Volume = L³
Volume = 5.08³
Volume = 131.1 cm³
Finally, we shall obtain the density of the metal. Details below:
Volume of metal = 131.1 cm³ Mass of metal = 444.5 gramsDensity of metal = ?Density = mass / volume
Density of metal = 444.5 / 131.1
Density of metal = 3.4 g/cm³
Thus, we can conclude from the above calculation that the density of the metal is 3.4 g/cm³ (1st option)
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Complete question:
What is the density (in g/cm³) of a cube of metal that is 2 inches on a side and weighs 444.5 grams?
3.4 g/cm³
8.89 g/cm³
55.56 g/cm³
0.180 g/cm³
Denaye drives 25 km to work every day along the route tgere is a traffic light every 5,000 meters. How many traffic lights does denaye pass on her way to work
Answer:
5
Explanation:
1km = 1,000m
5km = 5,000m = 1 light
25/5 = 5
Calcium chloride forms an ionic solid. How are the particles held together
and arranged in the solid?
A. Calcium chloride molecules are held together by covalent bonds in
a regular pattern.
B. Calcium and chloride atoms are held together by metallic bonds in
an irregular way.
C. Calcium chloride molecules are held together by intermolecular
attractions in an irregular way.
D. Calcium and chloride atoms are held together by electrostatic
forces in a regular pattern.
Answer: D. Calcium and chloride atoms are held together by electrostatic
forces in a regular pattern.
It is a solid, so the particles are held together in a regular way. Eliminate B and C.Also, there are no covalent bonds, so eliminate A.The particles of calcium and chloride atoms are held together by electrostatic forces in a regular pattern ,therefore option (d) is correct.
What do you mean by electrostatic force?Electrostatic forces are attractive or repulsive forces between particles that are caused by their electric charges.
The electrostatic bonding force is significant in chemistry because it bonds an ionic molecule.
The electrostatic force acts over a distance of about one-tenth the diameter of an atomic nucleus or 10⁻¹⁶ m.
The particles of calcium and chloride atoms are held together by electrostatic forces in a regular pattern ,hence option (d) is correct.
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A sample of gas is put into a rigid (fixed volume) container at 3 oC and a pressure of 38.5 kPa. The container is then placed in an oven at 267 oC.
What pressure would you expect to measure for the gas in the container at this higher temperature?
We would expect to measure a pressure of approximately 75.25 kPa for the gas in the container at the higher temperature of 267 oC.
To determine the expected pressure of the gas in the container at the higher temperature, we can use the combined gas law, which relates the initial and final conditions of temperature and pressure in a fixed volume system. The combined gas law equation is given as:
(P1 * V1) / T1 = (P2 * V2) / T2
Where:
P1 = Initial pressure
V1 = Initial volume (which is fixed in this case)
T1 = Initial temperature
P2 = Final pressure (to be determined)
V2 = Final volume (which is fixed in this case)
T2 = Final temperature
In this scenario, the initial conditions are given as 3 oC (which is equivalent to 276 K) and 38.5 kPa. The final temperature is 267 oC (which is equivalent to 540 K). Since the volume is fixed, we can substitute the given values into the equation:
(38.5 kPa * V1) / 276 K = (P2 * V1) / 540 K
Simplifying the equation, we can cancel out V1:
38.5 / 276 = P2 / 540
Solving for P2:
P2 = (38.5 / 276) * 540 ≈ 75.25 kPa
Therefore, we would expect to measure a pressure of approximately 75.25 kPa for the gas in the container at the higher temperature of 267 oC.
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Select the correct answer.
In this course, you will be learning about which of the following topics:
A. Advantages and challenges of Childcare
B. Organizational Skills
C. Home Safety
D. All of the above
D?
Explanation:
considering they're all similar options I'd assume D, but there isn't any context
How many chest X rays would a patient have to receive before biological effects would be observed? (The limit is >25 rem.)
Based on the limit of dose, a patient will receive 8334 chest X-rays before noticing biological effects.
Recall :
100 rem = 1 SvEffective dose per exposure = 0.03 mSv
\( 0.03 mSv = 0.03 \times 10^{-3} Sv \)Expressing the effective dose per exposure in rem :
Let :
\( x \) = effective dose per exposure in terms of rem
\( 100 = 1 \)
\( x = 0.03 \times 10^{-3} \)
Cross multiply
\( x = 0.03 \times 10^{-3} \times 100 = 0.003 \)
Effective dose per exposure = 0.003 rem
For biological effect to be observed ;
rem > 25\( \frac{limit}{dose per exposure} \) \( \frac{25}{0.003} = 8333.333 \)Therefore, the Number of chest X rays a patient will undergo for biological effect to be observed is 8334.
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