(20 POINTS!!) please help fast!!
Answer:
A. Metamorphic
B. Igneous
C. Sedimentary
Explanation:
Fructose, a component of sucrose, and ribose, a component of nucleic
acid, have very similar structures.
How do they differ?
CH,OH
a
OH
OH OH
Ribose
CH,OH
OH
OH
Fructose
OH
CH,OH
1 of 8 QUESTIONS
Fructose has twice the amount of energy storage as ribose.
Fructose is used for short-term energy storage, while ribose helps produce
proteins.
Fructose is used for structural support in the cell, while ribose is used for
long-term energy storage.
Fructose is used to build up proteins, while ribose is used as a stabilizer in
plasma membranes.
Answer:
Ribose and deoxyribose are monosaccharides or simple sugars. They are al and undergo phosphorylation to form deoxyribonucleotides and ribonucleotides. They are of great biological importance that helps in the formation of a blueprint of an organism that is passed on to generations.
The nucleotides act as the building blocks of nucleic acids and help them to carry genetic information. Pentose sugar for RNA is ribose with 5 carbon atoms. Pentose sugar for DNA is deoxyribose.
Ribose was discovered by Emil Fischer and Oskar Pilot in the year 1891. Deoxyribose was discovered by Phoebus Leven in the year 1929. Some differences between deoxyribose and ribose based on structure, IUPAC name, molar mass, chemical formula, etc., are given below.
Deoxyribose vs Ribose
Deoxyribose and Ribose Sugar
Following are the major difference between deoxyribose and ribose:
Deoxyribose Ribose
Chemical formula
C5H10O4 C5H10O5
IUPAC name
2-deoxy-D-ribose
(2S,3R,4S,5R)-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-2,3,4-triol
Structure
It has a hydrogen (H) atom at position 2 It has a hydroxyl (OH) group at position 2
Molar mass
134.13 g/ 150.13 g/
Also known as
2-deoxy-D-erythro-pentose D-Ribose
Discovery
1929 by Phoebus Leven 1891 by Emil Fischer and Oskar Pilot
Found in
DNA RNA
Explanation:
An amino acid's unique characteristics is defined by the ________.
in high elevation forests n Pennsylvania, ecologists have noticed a serious decline in certain tree species. Some scientists propose that increased soil acidity might be the cause. Whats the phenomenon? A. Mercury contamination B. Decreased in pH caused by climate change C. Acid rain, which is caused by SO2 from combustion mixed with atmospheric water vapor D. Ozone depletion
Answer:
I would choose answer B.
Explanation:
Acid rain is caused by combustion chemicals mixing with water vapor in the atmosphere. It normally results in high amounts of acid in the soil, and surrounding bodies of water.
What were the main lessones you learned about living things
Answer:
- Most living things need food, water, light, temperatures within certain limits, and air. Living things have a variety of characteristics that are displayed to different degrees: they respire, move, respond to stimuli, reproduce, grow, and are dependent on their environment.
List and describe the substrates and products of glycolysis
Answer:
Major Steps of Glycolysis:
Glycolysis involves a sequence of steps that can be grouped into three important reactions: phosphorylation of glucose, splitting of the six-carbon molecule into two three-carbon molecules, and the energy harvesting reactions.
Answer and Explanation: 1
The products of Glycolysis are as follows:
Pyruvic Acid
Two molecules of NADH (Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide)
Two molecules of ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate)
Although 4 ATP are produced, 2 ATP are spent during phosphorylation of glucose (conversion of glucose to fructose 1,6-bisphosphate), thus, there is a net gain of only 2 ATP molecules.
Which of the following orientation terms have opposite meanings in humans? *
posterior and intermediate
distal and proximal
superficial and proximal
medial and distal
medial and anterior
Answer:
distal and proximal
Explanation:
The two orientation terms that have opposite meanings in humans would be distal and proximal.
While distal means for a cell, tissue, or organ to be away from a particular point or region, proximal means for a cell, tissue, or organ to be towards a particular point or region. In simpler words, distal means fro while proximal mean to - just like work and opposite.
The following orientation terms have opposite meanings in humans is distal and proxima
The following information should be considered:
The distal means for a cell, tissue, or organ to be away from a particular point or region. While on the other hand proximal means for a cell, tissue, or organ to be towards a particular point or region.Learn more; https://brainly.com/question/1691136?referrer=searchResults
What is a homologous structure?
Body parts in different animals that look different to each other
Body parts that are part of the same system
The walls in a plant's calls
Body parts in different animals that have similar structures to each other
Answer:
The answer is Body parts in different animals that have similar structure to each other
the prefix gen- means "begin." how does this apply to the key term generation?
The prefix "gen-" in "generation" implies the act of beginning or bringing forth something new, marking a departure from what existed before.
The prefix "gen-" does not specifically mean "begin," but rather derives from the Greek word "genēsis," which translates to "origin" or "creation." In the context of the key term "generation," the prefix "gen-" conveys the notion of creating or producing something new.
When we refer to "generation," we often think of a group of individuals born and raised during a particular period. However, the concept of generation extends beyond human demographics. It encompasses the idea of a collective creation or production of something that arises or evolves within a specific time frame.
In the broader sense, generation implies the development, formation, or emergence of something novel, whether it be ideas, technologies, energy sources, or social movements. It captures the essence of progress and the continuous cycle of renewal and innovation.
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Write a three paragraph essay about how Wind turbines are endangering and is there a habit change? And is Wind turbines very important in america?
what kind of dna is in gmos
Answer:
they have altered dna
Explanation:
In most cases, GMOs have been altered with DNA from another organism, these organisms are sometimes referred to as "transgenic" organism
How are the studies performed on rainbow trout ( Oncorhynchus mykiss) and the moss Pleurozium schreberi and the desert shrub Atriplex lentiformis similar? Both studies are coupled to enzymatic activity. Both studies support the concept that species operate within a narrow optimum temperature range. Both studies support the concept that species operate within a narrow optimum temperature range and are coupled to enzymatic activity. Both studies examine the effects of microclimates and studies support the concept that species operate within a narrow optimum temperature range. Both studies examine the effects of microclimates.
Answer:
Both studies support the concept that species operate within a narrow optimum temperature range and are coupled to enzymatic activity.
Explanation:
The studies shown in the question above started from the same concept to establish the scientific experiment and had the same objective related to the investigation as temperature changes in the environment where these organisms live influences the enzymatic activity and, therefore, the functioning of their organism, being able to including modifying the environment around them. In summary, we can say that the studies sought to support the concept that species operate within a narrow range of optimal temperature and are coupled with enzymatic activity.
Three unlinked genetic loci, each with two alleles, determine the differences in sugar content (and therefore sweetness) in a diploid fruit. These genes contribute equally to sugar content, and their effects are additive. The least sweet variety (aabbcc) and the sweetest (AABBCC) are bred to produce an F1 generation. All the F1 plants produce fruits of intermediate sugar content. Phenotypes are listed below:
Plants Sugar content value, relative to sweetest plant
aabbcc 40%
AABBCC 100%
F1 70%
The fruit breeder's goal is to sample a variety of sugar contents. She breeds F1 plants with one another to produce F2 progeny. For each sugar content listed below, what is the probability that an F2 plant will produce fruit with that sugar content?
a. 70%.
b. 50%.
C. 80%.
d. 100%.
Answer:
This is actually a case of additive effect that means, it doesn't matter which allele is dominant which is recessive. Here what really matter is the total number of dominant and recessive alleles.
Offspring with_
All 6 dominant allele possess 100% sugar content.
any 5 dominant alleles possess 90% sugar content.
Any 4 dominant alleles possess 80% sugar content.
Any 3 dominant alleles possess 70% sugar content.
Any 2 dominant alleles possess 60% sugar content.
Any 1 dominant allele possess 50% sugar content.
Zero dominant allele (aabbcc) possess 40% sugar content.
Hence by this concept we can easily find the percentage of sugar content of any offspring.
what is the probability that an F2 plant will produce fruit with that sugar content?
a. 70% - 17/64. (all Blue coloured offsprings)
b. 50% - 5/64. (all green cloured offsprings)
c. 80% - 15/64. (all red coloured offsprings)
d. 100% - 1/64 (single purple colored AABBCC offspring).
Parents AABBCC X aabbcc
(100%) x (40%)
F1 AaBbCc
(70%)
F1 selfing AaBbCc x AaBbCc
Possible gametes of AaBbCc are ABC, ABc, AbC, Abc, aBC, aBc, abC, and abc.
Cross shown to draw a Punnett Sqaure-
3. "If a new species arises from the action of natural selection on random mutations and they
evolve" is an example of
a. a controlled group
b. a hypothesis
C, a dependent variable
d. an independent variable
What 2 events in nature can hinder the process of carbohydrate production? Explain your answer
Answer
It's generally recommended that people consume between 45-65% of their total calories in the form of carbohydrates per day. However, carbohydrate needs depend on many factors, including body size, activity levels, and blood sugar control.
Explanation:
The number of flowers that grow on a plant as a result of the fertilizer
applied, is considered which of the following? *
5 pc
Dependent variable
Independent variable
Control variable
I NEED THIS TOO
Answer:
Explanation:
Dependent
What does the speed of an object tell you about that object's motion?
AHow far the object travels to come to a stop
B. How much time the object takes to move faster
C. How far the object moves in a certain amount of time
D. How much the object slows down in a certain amount of time
Answer:
Explanation:a
Answer:
B. How much time the object takes to move faster
The speed of an object is the distance the object moves per unit of time. Speed is a type of rate. A rate tells you the amount of something that occurs or changes in one unit of time.
im sorry if this is incorrect, but it should be right :)
What was Charles Darwin (1809-1882)?
Answer:
English naturalist whose scientific theory of evolution by natural selection became the foundation of modern evolutionary studies.
Explanation:
Which ideas are part of the cell theory? Check all that apply.
All living things are made of cells.
All nonliving things are made of cells.
Cells come from nonliving things.
Cells come from other cells.
Only unicellular organisms are made of cells.
Cells are the smallest living part of a living thing.
Cells function to keep the cell, and the organism, alive.
Answer:
All living things are made of cells.
Cells come from other cells.
Cells are the smallest living part of a living thing.
Cells function to keep the cell, and the organism, alive.
Explanation:
got it right on edginuity 2020.
Calculate the population density of 900 sheep in a plot of land that is 3.00 km by 2.00km
The population density of the 900 sheep in the given plot of land is 150 sheep per square kilometer.
The population density of 900 sheep in a plot of land that is 3.00 km by 2.00 km can be calculated by dividing the total number of sheep by the area of the land.
First, we need to calculate the area of the land. The area can be found by multiplying the length and width of the plot of land:
Area = length × width = 3.00 km × 2.00 km = 6.00 km²
Next, we divide the total number of sheep by the area to calculate the population density:
Population Density = Total number of sheep / Area = 900 sheep / 6.00 km²
Performing the calculation, we find:
Population Density = 150 sheep/km²
Therefore, the population density of the 900 sheep in the given plot of land is 150 sheep per square kilometer.
Population density is a measure of the number of individuals (in this case, sheep) per unit area. By dividing the total number of sheep by the area of the land, we obtain the population density in terms of sheep per square kilometer. In this case, the population density is 150 sheep/km², indicating that there are, on average, 150 sheep within each square kilometer of the land.
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6 The drawing shows a pea pod. The seed, which we call a pea, is labelled.
Z
a What part of a pea flower forms the seed?
b What was part Z?
If the pea pod is left on the plant, it slowly dries out, which makes the pod twist. At a certa
point, the pod suddenly splits open and flicks out the seeds.
c Explain why the plant does this. Give two reasons
d Describe one other way in which a plant moves its seeds away from the parent.
[2
a) The seed of a pea flower is formed from the ovule, which is located in the ovary of the flower.
b) Part Z in the drawing represents the ovary, which contains the developing seed (pea) within the pea pod.
c) The plant exhibits this twisting and splitting behavior of the pea pod to facilitate seed dispersal. There are two main reasons for this:
1. Wind dispersal: By drying out and twisting, the pea pod creates tension, which is suddenly released when it splits open. This mechanism allows the seeds to be forcefully projected away from the parent plant, increasing the chances of wind carrying them to new locations for germination.
2. Animal dispersal: The sudden splitting and flicking of the pea pod can attract the attention of animals. The movement and sound generated by the splitting pod may entice animals to investigate, and in the process, some seeds may get attached to their fur or feathers. These animals can then carry the seeds to different locations, aiding in dispersal.
d) One other way in which a plant can move its seeds away from the parent is through animal-mediated dispersal. Some plants have adaptations that entice animals to consume their fruits, which contain seeds. The animals eat the fruit and subsequently excrete the seeds in a different location, enabling seed dispersal away from the parent plant. This method is often used by plants that produce fleshy and nutritious fruits to attract animals as seed dispersers, such as berries being eaten by birds.
could someone please give me the answer to these two boxes ? I am very behind with school, Thank you. :)
The step 3 exercise tells us that a hybrid male individual and a hybrid female individual (F1) mate with each other and have offspring. In this context, by the term hybrid, we know that the exercise refers to the organisms' genotype having two different alleles for the fur color (in this case we can use B for black fur color, and b for white, for example), what would be Bb. We can complete then the Punnet squares as follows:
Here we can see the information that will be useful to do the other square, which is like the following:
We can compare these two probabilities by saying that for 3 organisms with black fur, there would be 1 with white fur, having a ratio of 3:1. This also can be approached by saying that the predicted percentage usually reflects the simulated numbers and the simulated percentages, since although there can be a lower or higher ratio, it is still near that value: 3:1.
Earth's temperature has increased slightly in the last 100 years. Many scientists believe that
the increase is related to human activities, particularly the burning of fossil fuels. What gas
produced in this process has been most closely linked to rising atmospheric temperatures?
A) soot
B) chlorofluorocarbons
C) nuclear waste
D) carbon dioxide
The gas produced in the burning of fossil fuels that has been most closely linked to rising atmospheric temperatures is carbon dioxide. Option D
What is the burning of fossil fuel?
As a byproduct of combustion when fossil fuels like coal, oil, and natural gas are used to produce energy, carbon dioxide is discharged into the atmosphere.
As a greenhouse gas, carbon dioxide absorbs heat from the sun inside the Earth's atmosphere, creating the greenhouse effect, which causes global warming. The Earth's natural greenhouse effect, which keeps the globe warm enough to support life, is caused by this phenomena.
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in what frequencies would you expect the offspring genotypes? indicate the frequency of each genotype by dragging the labels to the table. labels may be used once, more than once, or not at all. resethelp
According to Hardy-Weinberg, gene frequencies do not alter without being subjected to external pressure. This is a good estimate that ignores random drift while facilitating some calculations.
What does "frequencies" actually mean?
the regularity or repetition of anything, or the fact that something happens frequently or a lot of times: Concerns about bus frequency rose from the previous year. the increase in violence attacks..
How often happens in actual life?
The frequency of the wave is the total number of waves generated in one second. Frequency refers to the number of vibrations measured each second. Here is an easy illustration: Suppose one second produces five full waves.
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compare the appearance of lime water
Answer:Fish can survive in both water
Explanation:
Is the author of the article suggesting that vaping is an effective way to stop smoking cigarettes? Which selection from the article BEST supports your answer?
•Yes. "Ashley Merianos, an associate professor at the University of Cincinnati, Ohio, said students may not know that they contain harmful substances such as nicotine, lead and cancer-causing chemicals. "
•No. "However, educating today's teens on the harmful effects of vaping may be more complicated than that of regular cigarettes and chewing tobacco."
•
No. "Another thing that has health and addiction researchers worried is that a significant number of teenagers who start vaping progress to traditional cigarettes within six months. "
Selection that Best supports the article is, No. "Another thing that has health and addiction researchers worried is that a significant number of teenagers who start vaping progress to traditional cigarettes within six months." Option c is correct.
The article does not suggest that vaping is an effective way to stop smoking cigarettes. In fact, the selection that best supports this answer is "Another thing that has health and addiction researchers worried is that a significant number of teenagers who start vaping progress to traditional cigarettes within six months."
This statement suggests that vaping may actually lead to cigarette smoking, which is not a desirable outcome. The article also highlights concerns about the harmful substances found in vaping products, including nicotine, lead, and cancer-causing chemicals. Overall, the article presents vaping as a concerning trend among teenagers that warrants further investigation and education about the potential risks and harmful effects. Option c is correct.
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Drag each label to the correct location.
Annie wants to study the effect of glucose on bacterial colonies. She grows two colonies of bacteria—one with glucose present in the environment and one in an environment without glucose. Categorize the statements about the experiment as either hypotheses or observations.
Glucose may cause
an increase in
bacterial growth.
The bacterial colonies grown
without glucose don’t have
capsules around their cells.
Bacterial growth in the
glucose environment
increased rapidly and
then stopped after
some time.
Increased glucose may
lead to capsule
formation in bacteria.
Reset Next
Answer:
* Glucose may cause an increase in bacterial growth - HYPOTHESIS
* The bacterial colonies grown without glucose don’t have capsules around their cells - OBSERVATION
* Bacterial growth in the glucose environment increased rapidly and then stopped after some time - OBSERVATION
* Increased glucose may lead to capsule formation in bacteria - HYPOTHESIS
Explanation:
In an experiment, a HYPOTHESIS is a predictive and testable statement that aims to answer a scientific question while an observation is made based on the results obtained.
According to this question, Annie wants to study the effect of glucose on bacterial colonies. She conducted the experiment by growing two colonies of bacteria - one with glucose present in the environment and one in an environment without glucose. Based on this experiment, the following statements are categorized as:
- Glucose may cause an increase in bacterial growth is a HYPOTHESIS
- The bacterial colonies grown without glucose don’t have capsules around their cells is an OBSERVATION
- Bacterial growth in the glucose environment increased rapidly and then stopped after some time is an OBSERVATION
- Increased glucose may lead to capsule formation in bacteria is a HYPOTHESIS
*WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!* and you don't have to answer all of them! :D
A.) The middle lamella _____.
1.)surrounds and protects the chloroplast
2.)stores water inside the plant cell
3.)attaches plant cells to one another
4.)captures sunlight for use in photosynthesis
B.)Organisms cannot make their own food without _____.
1.)cell membranes
2.)cell walls
3.)chloroplasts
4.)vacuoles
C.) Chloroplasts _____.
1.)provide structure and support for plant cells
2.)are also found in animal cells, but they are much smaller
3.)are found inside the mitochondria
4.)allows plants, algae, and certain bacteria to make their own food
D.) Vacuoles are important for _____.
1.) energy production
2.) protection
3.) storage
4.) photosynthesis
E.) Which of the following statements is true?
1.) The rigidity of a cell wall causes plants to be sedentary.
2.) Primary cell walls are more rigid than secondary cell walls.
3.) Since they have cell walls, plant cells do not have cell membranes.
4.) A wilting plant will have a full central vacuole.
F.) Choose all the answers that apply.
Which of the following are only found in plant cells?
1.) cell membranes
2.) chloroplasts
3.) cell walls
4.) vacuoles
Answer:
A: 3.)attaches plant cells to one another
B: 3.)chloroplasts
C: 4.)allows plants, algae, and certain bacteria to make their own food
D: 3.) storage
E: 1.) The rigidity of a cell wall causes plants to be sedentary.
F: 2.) chloroplasts and 3.) cell walls
Explanation:
I got a 100 on this assignment i know all of these answers are correct
Place the following items in order from smallest to largest (1 being smallest and 5 being largest).
a polysaccharide
nucleus of an atom
a carbon atom
proton
a molecule of glucose
Answer: proton<nucleus of an atom<a carbon atom< a glucose molecule< a polysaccharide
Explanation:
At high temperatures enzyme activity declines
because of:
Answer:
protein get denatured
Explanation:
at high temperatures enzyme activities in our body decline due To the proteins getting denatured