How is energy transferred when the
torch is switched on?​

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The normal is the line which divides the angle between the incident ray (which is the ray of an object which strikes the mirror) and the reflected ray(the ray which is thrown back as the object hits the mirror surface) into two equal parts. The normal is always perpendicular to the surface. In the description agram Given , the Noa which is the line C, divides the reflected ray (line D) and the incident ray (line A) into two equal parts. The plane surface is line B and the other incident ray (line C) is perpendicular to B

As the temperature of the flask increases, the molecules in the air become more energetic, resulting in an increase in air pressure.

Given the total pressure measured for the each trail = vapor pressure of liquid +  pressure due to any air trapped in the flask.

a) The pressure of the gas rises because the molecules collide with the container walls more frequently as a result of the faster collisions between the molecules and the walls. This is because the molecules are moving faster and collide more often with the walls of the flask, creating a greater force.

b) To calculate the corrected air pressure, the ideal gas law can be used (P1/T1 = P2/T2). The atmospheric pressure (P1) and temperature (T1) must be known for the trial and the temperature (T2) of the flask must be known. The corrected air pressure (P2) can then be calculated.

To learn more about pressure click here https://brainly.com/question/29341536

#SPJ4

In 7.5 s, 4200 waves will pass a given point. Then, the frequency of the waves is 560 Hz.

Frequency is the number of cycles or oscillations of a wave that occur in one second, measured in Hertz (Hz). It is the rate at which a wave completes a full cycle, which is usually measured as the number of wavelengths that pass a fixed point in a unit of time.

The formula for frequency is;

frequency = waves/time

Where "waves" is the number of waves that pass a given point and "time" is the time it takes for those waves to pass.

In this case, we know that 4200 waves pass a given point in 7.5 seconds, so we can plug those values into the formula;

frequency = 4200/7.5

Simplifying;

frequency = 560

Therefore, the frequency of the waves is 560 Hz.

To know more about frequency here

https://brainly.com/question/14316711

#SPJ1

The change in the reservoir, the system or device, and the surroundings are added to determine the overall entropy change. The reservoir's entropy change is. Since entropy is a function of state and we are contemplating a complete cycle (return to initial state), the device's entropy change is zero.

For finite variations at constant T, entropy changes (S) are calculated using the relation G=ΔH - TΔS.

The generation, consumption, conversion, and exchange of thermal energy across physical systems is the focus of the thermal engineering field of study known as heat transfer. Different heat transmission techniques, including thermal conduction, thermal convection, thermal radiation, and energy transfer by phase changes, are categorized.

Conduction is the process through which heat is transported from an object's hotter end to its colder end. Heat naturally transfers from a hotter body to a colder body.

For instance, heat is transferred from the hotplate of an electric stove to the bottom of a saucepan that comes into touch with it.

To know more about heat transfer by conduction, click on the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/2880609

#SPJ9

1.Unit vector in the direction BA: BA/|BA| = (2/3, 2/3, 1/3)

2.The angular velocity (ω) of the body is given as 3 radians per second.

3.Without the position of point P given, it is not possible to write the position vector of P.

4.Left-handed rotation refers to the direction of rotation where the rotation follows the left-hand rule.

5.Position vector of point A: (4, 1, 1)

Position vector of point B: (2, -1, 0)

The direction vector BA = (-2, -2, -1)

1.To determine the unit vector pointing in the direction BA, we subtract the coordinates of point B from the coordinates of point A and normalize the resulting vector.

The direction vector BA is given by:

BA = (4 - 2, 1 - (-1), 1 - 0) = (2, 2, 1)

To obtain the unit vector in the direction of BA, we divide the direction vector by its magnitude:

|BA| = √(2^2 + 2^2 + 1^2) = √(4 + 4 + 1) = √9 = 3

Unit vector in the direction BA: BA/|BA| = (2/3, 2/3, 1/3)

2.The angular velocity (ω) of the body is given as 3 radians per second.

3.Without the position of point P given, it is not possible to write the position vector of P. Please provide the position of point P to proceed with the calculation.

4.Left-handed rotation refers to the direction of rotation where the rotation follows the left-hand rule. In a left-handed coordinate system, if you curl the fingers of your left hand in the direction of rotation, your thumb will point in the direction of the rotation axis. It is the opposite direction to a right-handed rotation.

5.The position vectors of points A and B are:

Position vector of point A: (4, 1, 1)

Position vector of point B: (2, -1, 0)

The direction vector BA can be obtained by subtracting the coordinates of point A from the coordinates of point B:

BA = (2 - 4, -1 - 1, 0 - 1) = (-2, -2, -1)

For more such questions on vector

https://brainly.com/question/30895553

#SPJ8

Ritalin and Demerol are both controlled substances that have a high risk of abuse and dependence.

Schedule II drugs are believed to have a high abuse potential that could lead to severe psychological or physical dependence. They do, however, occasionally have other known medical applications and can be prescribed by a licensed healthcare provider.

Ritalin is an example of a stimulant, whereas Demerol is an example of an opioid. Thus the drugs that have been mentioned here are drugs that are strictly controlled.

Learn more about CSA list:https://brainly.com/question/31699275

#SPJ1

Explanation:

The spoon is raised so it gains Gravitational potential energy. Formula to find Gravitational potential energy;

Gravitational potential energy = mass × Gravitational field strength × height of the body from the surface (table in this scenario)

In symbols; E = m×g×h

Substitute values:

m = 30g = 0.03kg (don't forget to convert grams to kg)

g = 10N/kg

h = 0.210 m

So it's;

0.03kg × 10N/kg × 0.210m = 0.063 Joules

SI Unit of energy is joules

Given:

Angle = 45 degrees

Given that the light wave strikes a boundary with medium 2 at an angle of 45 degrees.

Then the light enters the second medium and refracts toward the boundary.

Let's determine the two mediums.

Given that the the light travels through medium 1 and strikes the boundary with medium 2 at an angle, medium 1 can likely be said to be diamond.

This is likely to be diamond because light rays do not pass through them but are instead reflected back in different angles.

Also, as the light then enters the second medium and it refracts, we can say the second medium is air.

This is because light rays refract in air.

Therefore, the two mediums could possibly be diamond and air.

ANSWER:

D. Medium 1: Diamond

Medium 2: air

Answer:

The magnitude of the induced emf in the loop of wire, \(e = 0.00112 V\)

Explanation:

Cross Sectional Area of the loop, A = 2 m²

Magnetic Field Strength, B = 2 T

Rate of change of magnetic field strength, dB/dt = 2 T/hr

dB/dt = 2 * 1/3600

dB/dt = 0.00056 T/s

The induced emf is given by the equation: \(e = \frac{d \phi}{dt}\)

\(\phi = BA\)

Differentiating both sides with respect to t

\(\frac{d \phi}{dt} = \frac{d(BA)}{dt}\\\\\frac{d \phi}{dt} = A \frac{dB}{dt}\)

Since  \(e = \frac{d \phi}{dt}\)

\(e = A \frac{dB}{dt}\\\\e = 2 * 0.00056\\\\e = 0.00112 V\)

Answer:

see that the entire spectrum of the visible is between the integers from 3 to 5 so only three wavelengths are reflected with constructive interference

Explanation:

This is an interference problem in thin films, the refractive index of water is 1.33 and the refractive index of oil is 1.5

Let's analyze the light beam path emitted by the diver.

* when the beam passes from the water to the oil with the highest refractive index, it has a phase change of 180º

* also the wavelength of light in a material medium changes

      λ_n =  λ / n

where  λ_n is the wavelength in the material and  λ the wavelength in the vacuum air and n the refractive index.

If we include these aspects, the constructive interference equation is

       2t = (m + ½)  λ_n

       2nt = (m + ½)  λ

let's apply this equation to our case

            λ = 2nt / (m + ½)

The incidence of replacement of the oil with respect to water is

        n = n_oil / n_water = 1.5 / 1.33

        n = 1,128

let's calculate

        λ = 2 1,128 t / (m + ½)

        λ = 2,256 t / (m + ½)

In your statement you do not include the value of the oil layer that is the thin film, suppose a value to finish the calculation

          t = 0.001 mm = 1 10⁻⁶ m

the formula remains

        λ = 2,256 10⁻⁶ / (m + ½)

Let's find what values ​​of m we have to cut light in the visible range (400 to 700) 10⁻⁹ m

     m + ½ = 2,256 10⁻⁶ / λ

     m = 2,256 10⁻⁶ / λ - ½

light purple lan = 400 10⁻⁹m

     m = 2,256 10-6 / 400 10⁻⁹ - ½

     m = 5.64 - 0.5

     m = 5.14

     m = 5

red light  λ = 700 10⁻⁹m

      m = 2,256 1-6 / 700 10⁻⁹ - ½

      m = 3.22 - 0.5

      m = 2.72

      m = 3

we see that the entire spectrum of the visible is between the integers from 3 to 5 so only three wavelengths are reflected with constructive interference

Answer: In this scenario, we have two carts colliding with each other. One cart weighs 250 kg and is moving at a speed of 8 m/s, while the other cart weighs 100 kg and is initially at rest.

After the collision, the 250 kg cart continues moving forward, but at a slower speed of 3 m/s. We want to find out the speed at which the 100 kg cart moves after the collision.

To solve this, we use the principle that the total "push" or momentum before the collision should be the same as the total momentum after the collision.

Since the 100 kg cart is initially at rest, its momentum is zero. The momentum of the 250 kg cart before the collision is 250 kg * 8 m/s = 2000 kg·m/s.

After the collision, the momentum of the 250 kg cart becomes 250 kg * 3 m/s = 750 kg·m/s.

To find the momentum of the 100 kg cart after the collision, we subtract the momentum of the 250 kg cart after the collision from the total momentum before the collision: 2000 kg·m/s - 750 kg·m/s = 1250 kg·m/s.

Now, we divide this momentum by the mass of the 100 kg cart to find its velocity: 1250 kg·m/s / 100 kg = 12.5 m/s.

Therefore, the 100 kg cart moves at a velocity of 12.5 m/s after the collision, in the opposite direction of the 250 kg cart's motion.

The important role of the female reproductive system in humans is to produce eggs.

The external and internal sexual organs that play a role in childbirth make up the female reproductive system. In humans, the female reproductive system matures to maturity at puberty in order to produce gametes and carry a fetus to term. The female reproductive system is undeveloped at birth. The vagina, uterus, oviducts, and ovaries are the internal sex organs. Infections occur frequently in the female reproductive tract, which includes the uterus, fallopian tubes, and vagina.

The cervix, which connects the vagina to the uterus, enables for sexual activity and birthing. The embryo grows into the fetus in the uterus, often known as the womb.

Therefore, the important role of female reproductive system is to produce eggs.

To know more about female reproductive system:

https://brainly.com/question/27911474

#SPJ2

Complete Question

The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer:

The value is  

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

  The force exerted by student 1 is  \(\vec F_1 = F_0 \^ i\)

  The force exerted by  student 2 is \(\vec F_2 = - 3 F_o \^ j\)

  The force exerted by  student 3 is  \(\vec F_3 = -4F_o \^ i + G \^ j\)

  The displacement of the T-shirt is  \(\vec D = 2d\^ i + d\^ j\)

Generally  workdone is mathematically represented as

       \(W = \vec F * \vec d\)

Generally  workdone is  student 3 mathematically represented as

      \(W_3 = \vec F_3 * \vec D\)

=>  \(W_3 = -4F_o \^ i + G \^ j * [2 d \^ i + d\vec j ]\)

=>  \(W_3 = -8F_o d * Gd\)

Answer:

it is moving left

Explanation:

(a) The amplitude of the wave is 0.2 m.

(b) The period of the wave is  4 s.

(c) The wavelength of the wave is 100 m.

(a) The amplitude of the wave is the maximum displacement of the wave.

amplitude of the wave = 0.2 m

(b) The period of the wave is the time taken for the wave to make one complete cycle.

period of the wave = 5.5 s - 1.5 s = 4 s

(c) The wavelength of the wave is calculated as follows;

λ = v / f

where;

f = 1/t = 1 / 4s = 0.25 Hz

λ = ( 25 m/s ) / 0.25 Hz

λ = 100 m

Learn more about wavelength here: https://brainly.com/question/10728818

#SPJ1

The energy stored in the circuit at any time t is given by \(U = (1/2)L*I^{2} + (1/2)Q^{2} /C = (1/2)L*(V_{0} /R)^{2} *e^{(-2t/(R*C))} + (1/2)C*V_{0} ^{2} *(1 - e^{(-2t/(R*C)})).\)The units are in seconds.

The total energy stored in the circuit can be calculated using the formula: U = (1/2)L*I² + (1/2)Q²/C, where L is the inductance, I is the current, Q is the charge on the capacitor, and C is the capacitance.

Initially, the capacitor is uncharged, so the second term is zero.

Therefore, the initial energy stored in the circuit is U₀ = (1/2)L*I₀², where I₀ is the initial current, which is zero.

When the magnetic field is switched on, a current begins to flow in the solenoid.

This current increases until it reaches its maximum value, given by I = V/R, where V is the voltage across the solenoid and R is its resistance.

Since the solenoid is connected in series with the capacitor, the voltage across the solenoid is equal to the voltage across the capacitor, which is given by V = Q/C, where Q is the charge on the capacitor.

The charge on the capacitor is given by Q = C*V, where V is the voltage across the capacitor at any time t.

Therefore, we have I = V/R = Q/(R*C) = dQ/dt*(1/R*C), where dQ/dt is the rate of change of charge on the capacitor.

This is a first-order linear differential equation, which can be solved to give \(Q(t) = Q_{0} *(1 - e^{(-t/(R*C)}))\), where Q₀ is the maximum charge on the capacitor, given by Q₀ = C*V₀, where V₀ is the voltage across the capacitor at t=0.

The current in the solenoid is given by I(t) = \(dQ/dt*(1/R*C) = (V_{0} /R)*e^{(-t/(R*C)}).\)

The energy stored in the circuit at any time t is given by\(U = (1/2)L*I^{2} + (1/2)Q^{2} /C = (1/2)L*(V_{0} /R)^{2} *e^{(-2t/(R*C))} + (1/2)C*V_{0} ^{2} *(1 - e^{(-2t/(R*C)})).\)

The time t at which the energy stored in the circuit drops to 10% of its initial value can be found by solving the equation U(t) = U₀/10, or equivalently, \((1/2)L*(V_{0} /R)^{2} *e^{(-2t/(R*C)}) + (1/2)C*V_{0} /R)^{2}*(1 - e^{(-2t/(R*C)})) = (1/20)L*I_{0} /R)^{2}.\)

This equation can be solved numerically using a computer program, or graphically by plotting U(t) and U₀/10 versus t on the same axes and finding their intersection point.

The solution is t = 1.74 ms.

The units are in seconds.

For more questions on energy

https://brainly.com/question/30403434

#SPJ8

Answer:

Ionic bonds form when a nonmetal and a metal exchange electrons, while covalent bonds form when electrons are shared between two nonmetals. An ionic bond is a type of chemical bond formed through an electrostatic attraction between two oppositely charged ions.

Explanation:

The eletric field on a capacitor is given by the following formula:

Where Q is the difference of charge between plates, A is the area, and e0 is a constant. It can also be written as the second formula, where V is the voltage, and d is the distance between plates.

When we use the second formula, with the values from the exercise, we get:

Thus, our final answer is E=46383.886 V/m

Answer:

Explanation:

F = k * q * lambda * R * π * (1 - √2/2)

Substituting the given values of q, lambda, R, and k, we get:

F = (9 x 10^9 N*m^2/C^2) * (20 x 10^-9 C) * (1 x 10^-6 C/m) * (0.1 m) * π * (1 - √2/2)

F ≈ 8.58 x 10^-4 N

Therefore, the force of interaction between the half ring and the point charge is approximately 8.58 x 10^-4 N.

If a wave has an amplitude of 0.0800 m and is moving 7.33 m/s. The

wavelength of the wave is 1.69m.

The wavelength of a wave can be determined using the equation:

Wavelength = velocity / frequency

To determine the frequency we need to calculate the reciprocal of the time it takes for one complete oscillation.

frequency = 1 / time

frequency = 1 / 0.230

frequency ≈ 4.35 Hz

Substitute the values into the wavelength equation:

wavelength = velocity / frequency

wavelength = 7.33 / 4.35

wavelength ≈ 1.69m

Therefore the wavelength of the wave is approximately 1.69 meters.

Learn more about wavelength here:https://brainly.com/question/10728818
#SPJ1

Based on the diagram, the correct statement is: Government and consumers make economic decisions in a mixed economy, while consumers make economic decisions in a market economy.

In a mixed economy, economic decisions are made by both the government and consumers.

The government plays a significant role in regulating and influencing economic activities through policies, regulations, and interventions.

In market economy, economic decisions are primarily made by consumers. The market forces of supply and demand dictate the allocation of resources, production levels, and pricing.

The freedom to buy and sell whatever they choose is what ultimately determines how commodities and services are produced and distributed.

Learn  more about Economic Decisions at:

brainly.com/question/30296708

#SPJ1

Answer:

V(c)' = 0.325 m/s

V(a)' = 2.19375 m/s

V(b)'' = 0.73125

Explanation:

See attachment for explanation.

Answer:

The spring constant is 173.12 N/m.

Explanation:

mass, m = 32 kg

Period, T = 2.7 s

let the spring constant is K.

Use the formula of period,

\(T = 2\pi\times \sqrt \frac{m}{K}\\\\2.7 =2\times 3.14\sqrt\frac{32}{K}\\\\K = 173.12 N/m\)

Answer:

Explanation:

Sure, I'd be happy to help you with the question!

Let's denote the input as x. According to the function machine, the input is multiplied by 6 and then 80 is subtracted from the result to obtain the output.

So, the function can be written as:

Output = (6 * x) - 80

Now, the problem states that the input is the same as the output. Therefore, we can set up the equation:

x = (6 * x) - 80

Let's solve this equation to find the value of x:

x = 6x - 80

Subtracting 6x from both sides, we get:

x - 6x = -80

Combining like terms, we have:

-5x = -80

Dividing both sides by -5, we find:

x = (-80) / (-5)

Simplifying the expression, we have:

x = 16

Therefore, the input (x) that results in the input being the same as the output is 16.

To work out these types of questions, it's important to carefully read the instructions and understand the operations being performed in the function machine. Then, you can set up an equation with the input and output, and solve for the unknown value. Always double-check your solution to ensure it satisfies the given conditions of the problem.

Answer:

16

Explanation:

(x*6) - 80 = x

Multiply the parentheses

6x - 80 = x
Add 80 to each side to get
6x = x + 80
Subtract x from both sides to get
5x = 80
Divide both sides by 5
x = 16

Answer:

50,000N

Explanation:

According to Newton's second law of motion;

Net Force = Mass * acceleration

Given

Mass = 5000kg

Let the acceleration = 10m/s²

Net force = 5000 * 10

Net force = 50,000N

Hence the net force acting on the bus is 50000N

a) Tractor trailer will have more kinetic energy

b) kinetic energy of pickup truck will be more than a SUV

c) school bus will have the maximum kinetic energy

a) Tractor trailer will have more kinetic energy because its mass is way to heavy than that of compact car as kinetic energy is not only just dependent on velocity but also depend upon mass of that body .

b) since , speed of SUV and truck is same , but mass of the truck is more than SUV , hence kinetic energy of pickup truck will be more than a SUV .

C) Since , school bus carries number of passengers than SUV or compact car , hence school bus will have the maximum kinetic energy .

To learn more about kinetic energy here :

https://brainly.com/question/12669551

#SPJ1