-. How does the number of carbon atoms compare to the
number of hydrogen atoms in ribose?

Answer:

combining iron, carbon and transition metals such as chromium and nickel.

Explanation:

Steels are alloys of iron and carbon. Steel is hard, tough and strong. The amount of carbon present in varies between 0.1 and 1.5% and it determines the hardness of steel. The higher the carbon content, the harder the steel produced. Also, the amount of heat treatment as well as presence of other elements determines the properties of steel produced.

Steel can be combined with other elements such as nickel, chromium, and manganese to produce various other alloys of steel . These alloys have various desirable properties than ordinary steel such as resistance to corrosion, high tensile strength and luster.

Answer:

Several of the nonmetals are gases in their elemental form. Elemental hydrogen (H, element 1), nitrogen (N, element 7), oxygen (O, element 8), fluorine (F, element 9), and chlorine (Cl, element 17) are all gases at room temperature, and are found as diatomic molecules (H2, N2, O2, F2, Cl2).

Explanation:

Answer: B

Explanation:

The law of conservation of matter says that in chemical reaction and the statement is the total mass of the product must equal the total mass of the reactant

The law of conservation of mass states that the mass in an isolated system is neither created nor destroyed by chemical reaction or physical transformation and according to the law of conservation of mass and the mass of the product in a chemical reaction must equal to the reactant that means total mass of the product must equal the total mass of the reactant

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Answer:

200J or 196J

Explanation:

mass = 10kg

gravity = 9.8 or 10 ( the answer might vary if u take either 10 or 9.8 as the gravitational value )

height = 2 meter

p.e= mgh

option 1

10×10×2 = 200 Joules

option 2

10×9.8×2 = 196 Joules

better to take 9.8 as gravitational value

hope it helps

Answer:

The Earth absorbs most of the energy reaching its surface

Explanation:

a small fraction is reflected. In total approximately 70% of incoming radiation is absorbed by the atmosphere and the Earth's surface while around 30% is reflected back to space and does not heat the surface.

Unfortunately, we have not fully solved the 'nitrogen problem'. To do this, we must halve the amount of nitrogen we dump into the environment by mid-century or our ecosystems will face epidemics of toxic tides, lifeless rivers, and dead oceans. And that to do that will require, among other things, almost doubling the efficiency of nitrogen use on the world’s farms.

It is 194.88 moles of oxygen that the chemical engineer determined in the sample of methyl tert-butyl ether if there are 81.2 moles of carbon

If C5H12O the formula of methyl tert-butyl ether, it is observed that there are 5 hydrogen atoms for every 12 oxygen atoms

And if each mole contains exactly 6.022 × 10∧23 atoms, according to Avogadro's number, then a simple rule of thumb can determine how many hydrogen atoms are present.

1 mole ------------- 6.022 ×10∧23

81.2 moles ----------- x

X = 81.2 x 6.022 140 76×10∧23

x = 488,986 x 10∧23

Once again, by the rule of three, the amount of elementary oxygen particles is determined.

 5 H atoms ---------- 12 O atoms

488.986 x ×1023 H ------ x O

X = 488,986 x ×10∧23 x 12 /5

X = 1173.567 x 10∧23

And with the rule of three and Avogadro's number, the number of moles of oxygen is also determined.

6.022 ×1023 ------------- 1 mol

1173.567 x 1023----------- x mol

X moles = 1173.567 x 10∧23 x 1 / 6.022 x 10∧23

X = 194.88 moles

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Answer:

Argon is a noble gas

Hope this helps

Answer:

can only accommodate 2 electrons

Cis-trans isomers are a subtype of geometric isomers in which two similar groups on the same atom are arranged differently in space. In the cis form, the two groups are on the same side of the molecule, whereas in the trans form, they are on opposing sides.

Using the structural formula of the following substances, we need to explain which ones can exist as cis-trans isomers:1-chloropropane: CH3CH2CH2Cl can have cis-trans isomers because the Cl atom is attached to the second carbon atom, and there are two different groups attached to that carbon atom.2-chloropropane: CH3CHClCH3 can have cis-trans isomers because the Cl atom is attached to the second carbon atom, and there are two different groups attached to that carbon atom.

1-pentene: CH3CH2CH=CHCH3 can have cis-trans isomers because there is a double bond between the 3rd and 4th carbon atoms, and there are two different groups attached to the carbon atoms adjacent to the double bond.2-pentene: CH3CH=CHCH2CH3 can have cis-trans isomers because there is a double bond between the 2nd and 3rd carbon atoms, and there are two different groups attached to the carbon atoms adjacent to the double bond.

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Hydrogen atom is added denotes to something

So the

Hence.

Bromothymol blue will turn yellow

The molarity of the base used in the experiment, which was determined based on the recovered NaCl and the volumes of hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide, was approximately 1.15 M.

To determine the molarity of the base used in the experiment, we need to use the stoichiometry of the balanced chemical equation and the given data.

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between hydrochloric acid (HCl) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is:

HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H2O

First, we need to find the number of moles of NaCl produced. We can do this by using the given mass of NaCl (2.22 g) and its molar mass (58.44 g/mol):

moles of NaCl = mass of NaCl / molar mass of NaCl

moles of NaCl = 2.22 g / 58.44 g/mol

moles of NaCl = 0.038 moles

Next, we can use the stoichiometry of the balanced equation to determine the number of moles of NaOH that reacted. Since the mole ratio between NaCl and NaOH is 1:1, the number of moles of NaOH is also 0.038 moles.

Now, we can calculate the molarity of the base (sodium hydroxide) using the given volume of sodium hydroxide solution (0.033 L):

Molarity of NaOH = moles of NaOH / volume of NaOH solution

Molarity of NaOH = 0.038 moles / 0.033 L

Molarity of NaOH ≈ 1.15 M

Therefore, the molarity of the base used in the experiment is approximately 1.15 M.

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Answer:

option 1

Explanation:

you can never have all your reactants used up coz it is not possible eg in space u only loose SOme of gravity

Scientists improved Mendeleev’s early periodic table by using atomic number instead of atomic mass to organize the elements. Option C

We know that the periodic table is the arrangement of the elements by the use of a definite sequence. The order of the arrangement of the elements would be determined in a given manner.

In the Mendeleev’s periodic table, the arrangement of the elements was on the basis of the masses of the elements. This method did not produce a consistent pattern for all the elements.

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Answer:using atomic number instead of atomic mass to organize the elements

Because of aromaticity, benzene is significantly more stable than one would expect for a compound with three alkenes in a ring.

Aromaticity refers to a property of certain cyclic organic compounds that possess a ring of atoms with delocalized electrons, which creates a particularly stable molecular structure. In benzene, the six carbon atoms form a planar, hexagonal ring with three double bonds, which creates a system of six pi electrons that are delocalized throughout the ring. This arrangement of electrons creates a particularly stable structure that is resistant to addition reactions and other forms of chemical reactivity. Additionally, the delocalization of electrons in the pi system creates a uniform distribution of electron density around the ring, which results in a lack of dipole moment and non-polar nature of the molecule. Overall, the unique electronic structure created by the aromaticity of benzene is responsible for its exceptional stability and resistance to chemical reactions, which has made it an important component of many industrial and pharmaceutical applications.

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This equation represents the solid iron (Fe) reacting with the aqueous copper(II) nitrate (Cu(NO3)2) solution to produce aqueous iron(II) nitrate (Fe(NO3)2) and solid copper (Cu).

In this situation, a chemical reaction does occur between iron (Fe) and copper(II) nitrate (Cu(NO3)2). The iron reacts with the copper(II) ions in the solution to form iron(II) ions and copper metal.

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is:

Fe(s) + Cu(NO3)2(aq) → Fe(NO3)2(aq) + Cu(s)

This equation represents the solid iron (Fe) reacting with the aqueous copper(II) nitrate (Cu(NO3)2) solution to produce aqueous iron(II) nitrate (Fe(NO3)2) and solid copper (Cu).

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Answer:

troposphere

stratosphere

exosphere

The major 1,2- and 1,4-addition products are 4-Bromo-2-hexene and 2-Bromo-2-hexene.

What is Markovnikov Rule ?

Markovnikov rule explains that in addition reaction of alkene react with a hydrogen halide. The hydrogen atom is attached to the carbon atom that is already bonded to the greatest number of hydrogen.

An addition reaction is an organic reaction occur when two or more molecules combine to form a larger molecule without the loss of any atoms present in reactant.

Thus from the above conclusion we can say that The major 1,2- and 1,4-addition products are 4-Bromo-2-hexene and 2-Bromo-2-hexene.

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\(C_3H_6\)  has a double bond in its carbon skeleton. This is a true statement.

Carbon skeleton refers to the chain of carbon atoms that make up an organic molecule. The presence or absence of double bonds in the carbon skeleton affects the properties of the molecule and how it interacts with other molecules. In \(C_3H_6\), there are three carbon atoms arranged in a linear chain, with each carbon atom forming single covalent bonds with two hydrogen atoms. The remaining valence electrons on each carbon atom form a double bond between the first and second carbon atoms.

This double bond is responsible for the unsaturated nature of the molecule. \(C_3H_6\)is an example of a simple alkene, also known as propene. Its carbon skeleton and double bond make it a versatile molecule that can be used in various applications, including the production of plastics, rubber, and other materials.

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Answer:

2.77

Explanation:

pH = - log (1.70 x 10^-3)  = 2.77

The correct answer is c. C₂H₂, which has the shortest carbon-carbon bond length.

The compound with the shortest carbon-carbon bond length is c. C₂H₂, which refers to ethyne or acetylene. Ethyne consists of a triple bond between the two carbon atoms, resulting in a shorter bond length compared to the other compounds listed.

In option a, CH₃CH₃ (ethane), the carbon-carbon bond is a single bond, which is longer than a triple bond.

In option b, CH₂CH₂ (ethylene), the carbon-carbon bond is a double bond, which is longer than a triple bond but shorter than a single bond.

Therefore, the correct answer is c. C₂H₂, which has the shortest carbon-carbon bond length due to the presence of a triple bond between the carbon atoms.

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The value of the given expression up to correct significant figures is \(330 m^2\).

The least number of significant figures in any number of the problem determines the number of significant figures in the answer.

The least precise number present after the decimal point determines the number of significant figures in the answer.

Given:

The expression: (23.4m)(14m)

To find:

The answer up to correct a number of significant figures.

Solution

Number of significant figures in '23.4' = 3

Number of significant figures in '14' = 22

\(=(23.4m)(14m)\\=(23.4m)\times (14m)\\=327.6 m^2\)

The number with the least significant figures is '14' is 2, so the answer will be reported up to 2 significant figures:

\(=327.6 m^2\approx 330 m^2\)

Number of significant figures in '330' = 3

The value of the given expression up to correct significant figures is \(330 m^2\).

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Answer:

It might take 20-30 seconds to dissolve in water

Explanation:

Answer:

86

Explanation:

The correct answer is ( C). The order of decreasing strength of intermolecular forces is HF > CO2 > O2.

This is because HF has the strongest intermolecular forces due to its ability to form hydrogen bonds, while CO2 has weaker intermolecular forces due to its linear shape and lack of polarity. O2 also has weak intermolecular forces due to its nonpolar nature.

The strength of intermolecular forces between molecules is generally determined by the polarity and size of the molecules. The greater the polarity or the size of the molecules, the stronger the intermolecular forces between them.

Out of the given compounds, the intermolecular forces in HF (hydrogen fluoride) will be the strongest. HF is a highly polar molecule due to the large electronegativity difference between hydrogen and fluorine atoms. The hydrogen end of the molecule has a partial positive charge, while the fluorine end has a partial negative charge. These partial charges allow for strong dipole-dipole interactions between HF molecules, which are the strongest type of intermolecular forces for polar molecules.

Between O2 (oxygen) and CO2 (carbon dioxide), CO2 will have stronger intermolecular forces. Although both molecules are nonpolar, CO2 is a larger molecule than O2 and has more electrons, which allows for stronger London dispersion forces. These forces arise due to temporary dipoles induced by fluctuations in the electron density of a molecule, and are the only type of intermolecular forces for nonpolar molecules.

Therefore, the order of decreasing strength of intermolecular forces for the given compounds is:

HF > CO2 > O2

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After 20 minutes, there would be 0.75 kilograms of salt in the tank.

1. Let's derive the differential equation that y(t) satisfies. The rate at which salt is added to the tank is given by the concentration of the solution (0.5 kg/L) multiplied by the rate at which the solution is added (6 L/min). The rate at which salt is drained from the tank is given by the concentration of salt in the tank (y(t) kg/L) multiplied by the rate at which the solution is drained (4 L/min). Therefore, the differential equation is:

dy/dt = (0.5 kg/L * 6 L/min) - (y(t) kg/L * 4 L/min)

Simplifying further, we have:

dy/dt = 3 - 4y(t)

2. To find the amount of salt in the tank after 20 minutes, we can solve the differential equation. One approach is to find the particular solution by assuming y(t) takes the form of a constant, y. Substituting this into the differential equation, we have:

dy/dt = 3 - 4y

Setting dy/dt to zero (since y is constant), we can solve for y:

0 = 3 - 4y

4y = 3

y = 3/4

y = 0.75 kg

Therefore, after 20 minutes, there would be 0.75 kilograms of salt in the tank.

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