How does the great purge make Russian people suspicious of each other
Answers
Answer:
The Great Purge or the Great Terror (Russian: Большой террор), also known as the Year of '37 (37-й год, Tridtsat sedmoi god) and the Yezhovshchina ('period of Yezhov'),[8] was Soviet General Secretary Joseph Stalin's campaign to solidify his power over the party and the state; the purges were also designed to remove the remaining influence of Leon Trotsky as well as other prominent political rivals within the party. It occurred from August 1936 to March 1938.[9]
Following the death of Vladimir Lenin in 1924 a power vacuum opened in the Communist Party. Various established figures in Lenin's government attempted to succeed him. Joseph Stalin, the party's General Secretary, outmaneuvered political opponents and ultimately gained control of the Communist Party by 1928.[10] Initially, Stalin's leadership was widely accepted; his main political adversary Trotsky was forced into exile in 1929, and the doctrine of "socialism in one country" became enshrined party policy. However, by the early 1930s, party officials began losing faith in his leadership following the human cost of the First Five Year Plan and Soviet collectivization of agriculture. By 1934 several of Stalin's rivals, such as Trotsky, began calling for Stalin's removal and attempted to break his influence over the party.[11]
In this atmosphere of doubt and suspicion, a popular high-ranking official, Sergei Kirov, was assassinated. His death led to an investigation that revealed a network of party members supposedly working against Stalin, including several of Stalin's rivals.[12] Many of those arrested in Kirov's assassination had also confessed plans to kill Stalin himself, including high-ranking party officials.[13] The validity of these claims is still debated by historians, however there is consensus that Kirov's death was the flashpoint where Stalin and the party took action and began the purges.[14][15]
By 1936, Stalin's paranoia reached a crescendo. The fear of losing his position and the potential return of Trotsky drove him into authorizing the Great Purge. The purges themselves were largely conducted by the NKVD (People's Commissariat for Internal Affairs), the secret police of the USSR. The NKVD began the removal of the central party leadership, Old Bolsheviks, government officials, and regional party bosses.[16] Eventually, the purges were expanded to the Red Army and military high command, which had a disastrous effect on the military altogether.[17][18] Three successive trials were held in Moscow that removed most of the Old Bolsheviks and challenges to Stalin's legitimacy.[19] As the scope of the purge began widening, the omnipresent suspicion of saboteurs and counter-revolutionaries began impacting civilian life. The NKVD began targeting certain ethnic minorities such as the Volga Germans, who were subjected to forced deportation and extreme repression. During the purge, the NKVD widely utilized imprisonment, torture, violent interrogation, and arbitrary executions to solidify control over civilians through fear.[20]
In 1938, Stalin reversed his stance on the purges and declared that the internal enemies had been removed. Stalin criticized the NKVD for carrying out mass executions and subsequently executed Genrikh Yagoda and Nikolai Yezhov, who headed the NKVD during the purge years. Despite the Great Purge being over, the atmosphere of mistrust and widespread surveillance continued for decades after. Scholars estimate the death toll for the Great Purge (1936–1938) to be roughly 700,000.[21][22] The term great purge itself was popularized by the historian Robert Conquest in his 1968 book The Great Terror. Conquest's title itself was an allusion to the period from the French Revolution known as the Reign of Terror.[23] While the Soviet government desired to put Trotsky on trial during the purge, his exile prevented this. Trotsky survived the purge, though he would be assassinated in 1940 by the NKVD.[24][19]
Explanation:
Related Questions
total war was a war that involved all the nations in the world. If false why?
Answers
Answer:
False
Explanation:
complete mobilization of people and resources
How and why did the French & Indian War negatively affect the relationship between the colonies and England?
Answers
I hope this helps! And by the way, if you haven’t discussed this in your class u shouldn’t use it (just a suggestion) since I’m writing this based on what I learned.
4. How did the South attempt to compensate for its disadvantages?
O
O
O
Southern leaders approached foreign governments for aid.
Confederate troops remained within their own territory at all times.
The South quickly began building factories and railroad lines.
Southern leaders devised the Anaconda Plan to end the war quickly.
Answers
The way that the South attempted to compensate for its disadvantages was A. Southern leaders approached foreign governments for aid.
How did the South try to compensate for their disadvantages ?The South attempted to compensate for its disadvantages in a number of ways, including seeking foreign aid. However, the South's lack of success in securing diplomatic recognition and assistance from foreign governments was a significant disadvantage for the Confederacy.
The South primarily relied on its own resources and strategies to compensate for its disadvantages. These included a defensive strategy, which aimed to tire out Union forces and make the war costly and unpopular.
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Suquamish Tribe Donates $80,000 to Peninsula Community Health Services
In 2012, Peninsula Community Health Services expects to have taken care of 25,000 patients in 80,000 visits, providing 24-hour on-call care for low-income, uninsured and underinsured residents at four locations.
Patients pay for services according to a sliding scale, based on income. . . .
Though nonprofit, “Our providers are all paid. We have as strong a program as you have anywhere else,” CEO Barbara Malich said. “Our clients range from the admiral’s wife on TriCare to the homeless person down the street.”
On Wednesday, Peninsula Community Health Services will receive a financial boost from the Suquamish Tribe. Members of the Tribal Council will visit the Peninsula Community Health Service offices on 7th Avenue in Poulsbo, 11 a.m. to noon, to present a donation of $80,000 and tour the offices.
“Peninsula Community Health Services has been working with the Tribe, especially on wellness, and some tribal members use their services,” Suquamish Tribe spokeswoman April Leigh said. “That relationship has grown, and the Suquamish Tribal Council wanted to contribute to support the good work [the health service does] for the uninsured and underinsured.”
She said the Suquamish Tribe’s donation will help cover the cost of behavioral health services two days a week for a year.
–North Kitsap Herald,
December 17, 2012
QUESTION: What is the purpose of this donation by the Suquamish Tribe?
A.to build a new medical facility and other forms of infrastructure
B.to help pay for health care for community members who cannot afford it
C.to teach organizations how to secure funding for health care and other services
D.to pay for the education of young people who want to become doctors and nurses
Answers
It states “the Squamish Tribal Council wanted to contribute to support the good work for the uninsured and underinsured”
True or False ?? Did Texas remain an independent republic for nine years because most Texans were reluctant to join the United States?
Answers
The answer is true. Texas remained an independent republic for nine years because most Texans were reluctant to join the United States.
Texas was a part of Mexico until 1836 when a group of settlers from the US residing in Texas declared independence. They called this part of the country the Republic of Texas for the next nine years.
The main reason for the delay in admitting Texas into the US was the issue of whether it should be a free state or a slave state. The threat of war with Mexicans over their true border ultimately resulted in the annexation of Texas.
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What are 2 potential consequences/effects if the
erosion on LA's coast continues?
Answers
Answer:
The disruption in oil deliveries, natural gas deliveries, transportation along the Mississippi River, and a loss in fishing and recreations activities occur because of the same natural disaster occurring because of coastal erosion.
Explanation:
The Neutrality Act of 1937: Group of answer choices embargoed Francisco Franco but sent arms to the Republicans in Spain. exempted Americans sailing on belligerent ships. imposed a "moral embargo" on all factions fighting in the Spanish Civil War. required warring nations to pay cash for all "non war" goods and carry them on their own ships.
Answers
Answer:
required warring nations to pay cash for all "non war" goods and carry them on their own ships
Explanation:
Neutrality Act of 1937, was passed by the United States Congress to maintain the United States neutrality in the war at the that time. The act entails that, United States of America can only sell foods or generally non-war goods to the warring nations, provided that the buyers pay in cash. It also prohibits using US ships for transportation of such arms.
Hence, the Neutrality Act of 1937 required warring nations to pay cash for all "non war" goods and carry them on their own ships.
| In 1781, the United States was governed by the document called the:
Articles of Confederation
Bill of Rights
Constitution
Declaration of Independence
Answers
Answer:
Articles of conferderation
Explanation:
it was the first one
Answer:
Articles of confederation. :)))
Explanation:
The 1918 Treaty of Brest-Litovsk between Russia and Germany resulted in Russia's loss of what lands?
Answers
Answer:
By the terms of the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, Russia recognized the independence of Ukraine, Georgia and Finland; gave up Poland and the Baltic states of Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia to Germany and Austria-Hungary; and ceded Kars, Ardahan and Batum to Turkey.
Explanation:
armistice was reached in early December 1917 and a formal cease-fire was declared December 15, but determining the terms of peace between Russia and the Central Powers proved to be far more complicated. Negotiations began at Brest-Litovsk on December 22. Leading their respective delegations were foreign ministers Leon Trotsky (1879-1940) of Russia, Richard von Kuhlmann of Germany and Count Ottokar Czernin of Austria.
In mid-February, the talks broke down when an angry Trotsky deemed the Central Powers’ terms too harsh and their demands for territory unacceptable.
How did the colonists make the killings look?
Answers
Answer:
The colonists attempted to make the killings look like the work of Native Americans by scalping and mutilating the bodies. They also attempted to set up false trails of footprints leading away from the scene of the crime.
Explanation:
Answer:
Patriots argued the event was the massacre of civilians perpetrated by the British Army, while loyalists argued that it was an unfortunate accident, the result of self-defense of the British soldiers from a threatening and dangerous mob.
Explanation:
Were the colonists justified in declaring independence from Great Britain?
Answers
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
they were not being treated fairly and were being taxed way too high compared to people that lived in great britian.
Answer. They were justified, because they were had their own land, and needed nothing else from Britain. Britain wanted to control them, so they decided to send their troops over here to make sure they were in power.
Rousseau believed that the
ability to rule did not come
from "divine" power, but
instead came from whom?
Answers
Answer: Ture
Explanation:
Rousseau was best known for his work The Social Contract. In it he considered the relationship between individuals and society. The most controversial aspect of the book was that he advocated democracy and argued against the divine right of kings. Jean Jacques Rousseau was self-educated.
Answer: ture
Explanation:
. Other deists talked of reason as a divine force in humanity. For Rousseau, it's humanity that's divine, not reason.
Beliefs of Jude-Christian
Answers
What’s one way we could represent a historical event visually?
Answers
Timeline: A timeline is a visual representation of historical events that helps you visualize the order of those events and how they relate to each other. It can be a simple line with dates and events marked on it, or it can be a more complex graphic with images and additional information.
Map: A map is a visual representation of geographic information. It can be used to show the location of historical events or to illustrate the movement of people or goods over time.
Infographic: An infographic is a visual representation of information that is designed to be easily understood. It can be used to show statistics, timelines, or other historical information in a visually appealing way.
Chart: A chart is a visual representation of data that is designed to show patterns or trends. It can be used to show changes in historical data over time, such as population growth or economic trends.
Graph: A graph is a visual representation of data that is designed to show relationships between variables. It can be used to show how historical events are related to each other or to other factors, such as changes in climate or technology.
Image: An image is a visual representation of a historical event or person. It can be a photograph, painting, or drawing that captures the essence of the event or person and helps to bring it to life.
Answer:
A way to represent a historical event visually is through an infographic. Infographics use graphics, charts, and other visual elements to present complex information and data in a way that is easy to understand. This can include timelines, maps, statistics, and other relevant information that help to tell the story of the historical event. Infographics can be particularly effective in conveying the key points and significance of historical events in an engaging, visually appealing format.
Explanation:
Hope this help:)
Which country is farther south, portugal or spain?.
Answers
Spain is further south than Portugal. Spain, officially known as the Kingdom of Spain, is a European country situated on the Iberian Peninsula.
Spain is bordered to the north by France and Andorra, to the west by Portugal, to the south by the British territory of Gibraltar and the Mediterranean Sea, and to the east and south by the Mediterranean Sea and the Gulf of Valencia. More Information about Spain: Spain is the second-largest country in the European Union, with a total area of 505,990 km².
Madrid is the capital city of Spain, and the official language is Spanish, and it is the 4th most spoken language globally. The currency used in Spain is Euro (EUR). The southernmost point of mainland Portugal, known as Cape St. Vincent, is located at approximately 37.0 degrees north latitude. On the other hand, the southernmost point of mainland Spain, known as Punta de Tarifa, is situated at approximately 36.0 degrees north latitude.
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Why was the Cotton Club called the Cotton Club?
Answers
Black vocalists of the highest caliber and wealthy downtown customers contributed to the cotton club's reputation-building.This club was called the cotton club because it featured black performers.
In the 1920s and 1930s, when there was Prohibition, The Cotton Club was Harlem's most prestigious nightclub. Numerous well-known African American artists, including Count Basie, Ella Fitzgerald, Fats Waller, Louis Armstrong, Dizzy Gillespie, Nat King Cole, Billie Holiday, and Ethel Waters, performed at the club at the time.A "rush of whites toward Harlem after dusk, filling the little cabarets and pubs where formerly only colored people laughed and sang" was brought on by the club. Hughes also talked on how this resulted in a number of neighbouring cabarets, especially black cabarets, having to close.
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What traits do you believe a president should have? Why?
Answers
Answer:
A strong vision for the country's future. ...
An ability to put their own times in the perspective of history.
Effective communication skills.
The courage to make unpopular decisions.
Crisis management skills.
Character and integrity.
Wise appointments.
An ability to work with Congress.
Explanation:
by allowing blacks to serve in the armies, the negative views of some northerns toward blacks was ______ and made the idea of freeing the slaves as a war aim more attractive
Answers
The idea of freeing the slaves as a military goal became more appealing as a result of the acceptance of black soldiers into the army, which helped to lessen some northerners' animosity towards blacks.
How many armies does the United States have?The plural of the word army is not "the army," which is a singular collective noun. This choice is blocked out because armys is not a word in a dictionary. The plural form of the word army is "armies." The United States' military consists of the Army, Marine Corps, Navy, Air Force, Space Force, and Coast Guard. The reserve elements of respective services, the Army National Guard and the Air National Guard, function in part with the help of the states. army: a sizable, organised force that is prepared for war, particularly on land. The phrase may refer to a sizable force set up for independent operations or to the entire military structure of a country or ruler for ground warfare.To learn more about army, refer to:
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How did de-christianization affect France?
Please answer ASAP!
Answers
De-Christianization had a profound impact on France, leading to significant changes in society, politics, and religious practices.
During the French Revolution in the late 18th century, the concept of de-Christianization emerged as a movement aimed at reducing the influence and power of the Catholic Church in France. This movement sought to replace religious traditions and institutions with secular principles and ideals. As a result, many churches were closed, religious symbols were removed or destroyed, and the clergy faced persecution.
The de-Christianization process had both immediate and long-term effects on France. In the short term, it caused widespread social unrest and conflicts between supporters and opponents of the movement. The Catholic Church, which had long been a dominant force in French society, saw a decline in its influence and faced challenges to its authority.
Moreover, de-Christianization played a significant role in the reconfiguration of political power. The Revolution aimed to establish a secular republic, separating church and state. The de-Christianization measures were part of a broader effort to create a new social order based on principles of liberty, equality, and reason.
In the long run, de-Christianization contributed to the rise of secularism in France, shaping the country's identity and governance. It laid the foundation for the secular state and the principle of laïcité, which continues to be a defining aspect of French society. The de-Christianization movement also paved the way for the emergence of new religious and philosophical movements, as well as increased religious diversity and pluralism in France.
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Jazz
1. What were some challenges that African American slaves faced in preserving their African traditions. (Ctrl)
Answers
African American slaves managed to adapt and preserve elements of their African heritage, which can be seen in various aspects of African American culture today, including music, dance, cuisine, and religious practices.
African American slaves faced numerous challenges in preserving their African traditions. Some of these challenges include:
1. Forced assimilation: Upon arrival in the Americas, slaves were often forced to adopt the language, customs, and beliefs of their European captors. This pressure to conform made it difficult for them to maintain their unique cultural heritage.
2. Separation from family and community: Many African slaves were forcibly removed from their families and communities, which disrupted the transmission of cultural knowledge and practices. Additionally, slave owners often deliberately separated individuals from the same ethnic group to prevent solidarity and potential uprisings.
3. Suppression of traditional practices: Slave owners often viewed African cultural practices as threatening or inferior, leading them to actively suppress or prohibit these traditions. For example, many forms of traditional music, dance, and religious practices were banned on plantations.
4. Limited resources and time: Slaves were forced to work long hours under harsh conditions, leaving them little time or energy to engage in their cultural practices. Moreover, they often lacked access to the materials necessary to carry out their traditional activities, such as musical instruments or ritual objects.
5. Loss of cultural knowledge: As generations of African slaves were born in the Americas, the connection to their ancestral culture weakened, and the knowledge of their traditions gradually diminished.
Despite these challenges, African American slaves managed to adapt and preserve elements of their African heritage, which can be seen in various aspects of African American culture today, including music, dance, cuisine, and religious practices.
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Who did Alexei inherit hemophilia from?.
Answers
how long did it take 100,000 american troops to defeat fewer than 25,000 japanese troops ?
Answers
It depends on which specific battle or campaign being referred to. There were many battles between American and Japanese forces during World War II, each with its own timeline and outcome.
How long did it take the American forces?The Battle of Guadalcanal was fought from August 1942 to February 1943. It took 100,000 American troops 6 months to defeat the 36,000 Japanese troops stationed on the island. The final evacuation of the Japanese from the island took place on February 7, 1943.
Therefore, depending on which specific battle or campaign being referred to. There were many battles between American and Japanese forces during World War II, each with its own timeline and outcome.
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Which term best completes the diagram? (help!!!!)
Answers
Please help: In two well-written paragraphs explain what you feel are the two most important reasons why it is
important we should study history.
Answers
Answer:
We can learn about the construction, functioning, and evolution of past communities, institutions, ideologies, governments, cultures, and technology by studying history. We are better able to describe where we are today thanks to the world's rich past. Understanding how past events shaped current events is one of the benefits of studying history.
Learning from the past helps us understand who we are and how we got here, as well as how to prevent mistakes in the future and steer society in better directions.Learning about history entails learning about all of these many facets of life. Children can learn about the foundations of other civilizations, especially those that have diverse cultures and populations from their own.
3. Talk about the Spanish and the French explorers and
address some of the problems and rewards they faced in light of
their overseas ventures (limit discussion to the 15th to 17th
centuries).
Answers
In that both groups of explorers came to the Americas in search of wealth and glory, the Spanish and the French shared this trait. Some of the myths that were prevalent at the time provide proof of this. The Spanish scoured a considerable portion of North and South America in pursuit of El Dorado, the rumoured city of riches.
The French were more interested in establishing trading outposts without engaging in extensive settlement or conquest, whereas the Spanish were far more intent on conquest and converting indigenous peoples to Christianity. Where each group explored and what they discovered there had a lot to do with their various methods.
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What happened in the third crusade?
Will mark brainliest and 5 stars
Answers
Answer:
1189–1192 was an attempt by the leaders of the three most powerful states of Western Christianity to reconquer the Holy Land following the capture of Jerusalem by the Ayyubid sultan Saladin in 1187.
Explanation:
the collapse of chinas tang dynasty most likleyb led japan to
Answers
Answer:
establish an independent cultural identity
Explanation:
Answer:
establish an independent cultural identity
Explanation:
In 1996, the AICPA issued guidance to auditors requiring an explicit assessment of the risk of material misstatement in financial statements due to ____________ on all audits
Answers
In 1996, the AICPA issued guidance to auditors requiring an explicit assessment of the risk of material misstatement in financial statements due to fraud on all audits.
It is a term used in auditing to indicate the possibility of a material misstatement in the financial statements of a company that may not be detected and corrected by the company's internal control system. In 1996, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) issued guidance to auditors that required an explicit assessment of the risk of material misstatement in financial statements due to fraud on all audits.
This new regulation required that auditors should be able to determine the probability of fraudulent activities occurring that could potentially affect the accuracy of the financial statements. It is critical to identify areas where material misstatement could occur due to fraud and implement steps to mitigate these risks to maintain the integrity of the financial statements.
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List ww2 events in chronological order
Answers
Answer:
World War II Major Events Timeline
-November 11, 1918. World War I Ends. ...
-January 30, 1933. Hitler Appointed German Leader. ...
-September 1, 1939. World War II Begins. ...
-September 17, 1939. Soviet Union Invades Poland. ...
-September 27, 1939. Warsaw Captured. ...
-December 13, 1939. UK Wins War's First Sea Battle. ...
-April 8, 1940. Norway Invaded. ...
-May 10, 1940.
Explanation:
explain how it is possible for a candidate like Hayes to lose the popular vote and win the election?
Answers
Answer:
The house of representation
Explanation: