Answer:
An =A1+(n-1)d
Step-by-step explanation:
the nth term of an arithmetic sequence is :
An =A1+(n-1)d ....a common difference is : d
A1 is the first term
Question #3
Determine if the following scenario is best described as an observational study, survey, or experiment.
A researcher wants to determine the effects of eating a vegan diet on overall health. The researcher finds 200 individuals, where
of them have eaten vegan for the past five years and the other 100 have not eaten vegan for the past five years. The participants
each given a health assessment and the data is analyzed in order to draw conclusions about how eating vegan can affect one's
overall health.
Experimental Study
Observational study
Saved Survey
The type of sytudy that we have here is the observational study.
What is the observational study?
In an observational study, the researcher observes and analyzes data from individuals without actively intervening or manipulating any variables.
In this case, the researcher is observing and comparing the health outcomes of two groups of individuals: those who have eaten a vegan diet for the past five years and those who have not.
The participants are not randomly assigned to the groups, and the researcher does not actively control or manipulate the diet of the individuals.
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I need help pleaseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation: [-2.19] = -3
[3.67] = 3
[-0.83] = -1
The domain of this function is a group of real numbers that are divided into intervals such as [-5, 3), [-4, 2), [-3, 1), [-2, 0) and so on. This explains the domain and range relations of a step function.
This can be generalized as given below:
[x] = -2, -2 ≤ x < -1
[x] = -1, -1 ≤ x < 0
[x] = 0, 0 ≤ x < 1
[x] = 1, 1 ≤ x < 2
Answer:
y = - \(\frac{3}{2}\) x
Step-by-step explanation:
the equation of a line in slope- intercept form is
y = mx + c ( m is the slope and c the y- intercept )
calculate m using the slope formula
m = \(\frac{y_{2}-y_{1} }{x_{2}-x_{1} }\)
with (x₁, y₁ ) = (- 2, 3) and (x₂, y₂ ) = (0, 0) ← 2 points on the line
m = \(\frac{0-3}{0-(-2)}\) = \(\frac{-3}{0+2}\) = - \(\frac{3}{2}\) , then
y = - \(\frac{3}{2}\) x + c ← is the partial equation
to find c substitute either of the 2 points into the partial equation
using (0, 0 )
0 = - \(\frac{3}{2}\) (0) + c = 0 + c , so
c = 0
y = - \(\frac{3}{2}\) x + 0 , that is
y = - \(\frac{3}{2}\) x
Can you find the surface area of a rectangular prism 2,3,4
Answer:
48
Step-by-step explanation:
4*2*3 for the 4 flaps
2*4*3 for the 2 tops
(4*2*3) + (2*4*3) = 48
Answer:
52 square inches
Step-by-step explanation:
to find the surface area of a rectangular prism the formula is
S.A.=2(l*w+l*h+w*h)
2(4*3+4*2+3*2)
=52 square inches
here l is length w is width and h is height
Write an equation of the line that passes through the point (2, 3) with slope 3
Answer:
y=3x-3
Step-by-step explanation:
The histogram below gives the distribution of test scores for a sample of
students in a school in Alaska. Approximately how many students received a
score between 70.5 and 80?
Answer:
The correct answer is B.
Approximately 200 students received a test score between 70.5 and 80.
Which linear function has the same y-intercept as the one that is represented by the graph?
On a coordinate plane, a line goes through points (3, 4) and (5, 0).
A 2-column table with 4 rows. Column 1 is labeled x with entries negative 3, negative 1, 1, 3. Column 2 is labeled y with entries negative 4, 2, 8, 14.
A 2-column table with 4 rows. Column 1 is labeled x with entries negative 4, negative 2, 2, 4. Column 2 is labeled y with entries negative 26, negative 18, negative 2, 6.
A 2-column table with 4 rows. Column 1 is labeled x with entries negative 5, negative 3, 3, 5. Column 2 is labeled y with entries negative 15, negative 11, 1, 5.
A 2-column table with 4 rows. Column 1 is labeled x with entries negative 6, negative 4, 4, 6. Column 2 is lab
eled y with entries negative 26, negative 14, 34, 46.
The linear function that has the same y-intercept as the given graph is the equation y = -2x + 10, corresponding to option 3.
To determine the linear function with the same y-intercept as the graph, we need to find the equation of the line passing through the points (3, 4) and (5, 0).
First, let's find the slope of the line using the formula:
slope (m) = (change in y) / (change in x)
m = (0 - 4) / (5 - 3)
m = -4 / 2
m = -2
Now that we have the slope, we can use the point-slope form of a linear equation to find the equation of the line:
y - y1 = m(x - x1)
Using the point (3, 4) as our reference point, we have:
y - 4 = -2(x - 3)
Expanding the equation:
y - 4 = -2x + 6
Simplifying:
y = -2x + 10
Now, let's check the given options to find the linear function with the same y-intercept:
Option 1: The table with x-values (-3, -1, 1, 3) and y-values (-4, 2, 8, 14)
The y-intercept is not the same as the given line. So, this option is not correct.
Option 2: The table with x-values (-4, -2, 2, 4) and y-values (-26, -18, -2, 6)
The y-intercept is not the same as the given line. So, this option is not correct.
Option 3: The table with x-values (-5, -3, 3, 5) and y-values (-15, -11, 1, 5)
The y-intercept is the same as the given line (10). So, this option is correct.
Option 4: The table with x-values (-6, -4, 4, 6) and y-values (-26, -14, 34, 46)
The y-intercept is not the same as the given line. So, this option is not correct.
Therefore, the linear function that has the same y-intercept as the given graph is the equation y = -2x + 10, corresponding to option 3.
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Find the composition of transformations that map ABD to EHGF.
Looking at the orientation of each figure, first we need a reflection over the y-axis, this way the orientation of ABCD will match the orientation of EHGF.
After this reflection, the position of each point will be:
(To find the position after a reflection over the y-axis, we need to switch the signal of the x-coordinates)
\(\begin{gathered} A^{\prime}(5,2)\\ \\ B^{\prime}(3,4)\\ \\ C^{\prime}(2,4)\\ \\ D^{\prime}(1,2)\\ \end{gathered}\)Now, let's write the coordinates of EHGF:
\(\begin{gathered} E(1,-2)\\ \\ H(-1,0)\\ \\ G(-2,0)\\ \\ F(-3,-2) \end{gathered}\)Comparing each corresponding pair of points, we can see that in order to map A'B'C'D' into EHGF, we need to decrease the x-coordinates by 4 units and decrease the y-coordinates by 4 units:
\((x,y)\rightarrow(x+(-4),y+(-4))\)Therefore the answers are y, -4 and -4.
75x+30y=1500. Solve for x and y
For the equation 75x+30y=1500, x is (100 - 2y) / 5 and y is (100 - 5x) / 2.
Describe Equation?An equation is a mathematical statement that uses symbols and numbers to express a relationship between two or more variables. It states that two expressions are equal to each other.
We can solve for x and y in the equation 75x + 30y = 1500 by using algebraic manipulation.
First, we can simplify the equation by dividing both sides by the greatest common factor of 75 and 30, which is 15:
(75x + 30y) / 15 = 1500 / 15
Simplifying the left side gives:
5x + 2y = 100
Next, we can isolate one of the variables. Let's isolate y by subtracting 5x from both sides:
5x + 2y - 5x = 100 - 5x
Simplifying the left side gives:
2y = 100 - 5x
by dividing both sides by 2:
y = (100 - 5x) / 2
This is the equation for y in terms of x. We can use this equation to solve for y given a value of x, or we can substitute it back into the original equation to solve for x in terms of y.
Let's solve for x in terms of y by isolating x in the equation 5x + 2y = 100:
5x = 100 - 2y
Dividing both sides by 5 gives:
x = (100 - 2y) / 5
This is the equation for x in terms of y. We can use this equation to solve for x given a value of y, or we can substitute it back into the original equation to solve for y in terms of x.
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Find the intersection if possible: [-5,6) ∩ (5,9]. Express your answer in interval notation.
The intersection consists of the elements that are contained in all of the intervals.
(5,6) is the answer
Please let me know if im wrong!
After sitting in a refrigerator for a while, a turkey at a temperature of 38°F is placed
on the counter and slowly warms closer to room temperature (72°F). Newton's Law
of Heating explains that the temperature of the turkey will increase proportionally to
the difference between the temperature of the turkey and the temperature of the
room, as given by the formula below:
T = Ta + (To-Ta)e-kt
the temperature surrounding the object
the initial temperature of the object
Ta
To
t the time in minutes
=
T
k = decay constant
=
the temperature of the object after t minutes
The turkey reaches the temperature of 47°F after 15 minutes. Using this
information, find the value of k, to the nearest thousandth. Use the resulting
equation to determine the Fahrenheit temperature of the turkey, to the nearest
degree, after 120 minutes.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
We can use the given formula to model the temperature of the turkey as it warms up:
T = Ta + (To - Ta) * e^(-kt)
where Ta is the initial temperature of the turkey (38°F), To is the temperature of the room (72°F), T is the temperature of the turkey at time t, and k is the decay constant that we need to find.
We are given that the temperature of the turkey reaches 47°F after 15 minutes. So we can substitute these values into the equation and solve for k:
47 = 38 + (72 - 38) * e^(-k*15)
Simplifying this equation, we get:
9 = 34 * e^(-15k)
Taking the natural logarithm of both sides, we get:
ln(9/34) = -15k
Solving for k, we get:
k = -ln(9/34) / 15
Using a calculator, we can evaluate this expression to be approximately 0.0494, rounded to four decimal places.
Now that we have found the value of k, we can use the same formula to determine the temperature of the turkey after 120 minutes:
T = 38 + (72 - 38) * e^(-0.0494*120)
Simplifying this equation, we get:
T = 72 - 34 * e^(-5.928)
Using a calculator, we can evaluate this expression to be approximately 68°F, rounded to the nearest degree.
Therefore, the temperature of the turkey after 120 minutes is approximately 68°F.
The temperature of the turkey after 120 minutes is approximately 67°F
What is a refrigerator?A refrigerator, also known as a fridge, is an appliance that is used for storing food and other perishable items at low temperatures to prevent them from spoiling.
We are given the equation:
T = Ta + (To - Ta)e^(-kt)
We know that the turkey's temperature at time t=0 is 38°F, and after 15 minutes it is 47°F. Substituting these values in the equation, we get:
47 = 38 + (72 - 38)e^(-k*15)
9 = 34e^(-15k)
e^(-15k) = 9/34
Taking natural logarithm on both sides, we get:
-15k = ln(9/34)
k = -ln(9/34)/15
k ≈ 0.0704 (rounded to four decimal places)
Using this value of k, we can find the temperature of the turkey after 120 minutes:
T = Ta + (To - Ta)e^(-kt)
T = 38 + (72 - 38)e^(-0.0704*120)
T ≈ 67°F
Therefore, the temperature of the turkey after 120 minutes is approximately 67°F
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The American Water Works Association reports that the per capita water use in a single-family home is 69 gallons per day. Legacy Ranch is a relatively new housing development. The builders installed more efficient water fixtures, such as low-flush toilets, and subsequently conducted a survey of the residences. Thirty-six owners responded, and the sample mean water use per day was 64 gallons with a standard deviation of 8.8 gallons per day.
Required:
At the 0.10 level of significance, is that enough evidence to conclude that residents of Legacy Ranch use less water on average?
Answer:
The pvalue of the test is 0.0083 < 0.1, which means that there is enough evidence to conclude that residents of Legacy Ranch use less water on average
Step-by-step explanation:
The American Water Works Association reports that the per capita water use in a single-family home is 69 gallons per day. Test that the residents use less water.
At the null hypothesis, we test that the mean is 69, that is:
\(H_0: \mu = 69\)
At the alternate hypothesis, we test that the mean is less than 69, that is:
\(H_a: \mu < 69\)
The test statistic is:
As we have the standard deviation for the sample, we use the t-statistic.
\(t = \frac{X - \mu}{\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}}\)
In which X is the sample mean, \(\mu\) is the value tested at the null hypothesis, s is the standard deviation and n is the size of the sample.
69 is tested at the null hypothesis:
This means that \(\mu = 69\)
Thirty-six owners responded, and the sample mean water use per day was 64 gallons with a standard deviation of 8.8 gallons per day.
This means that \(n = 36, X = 64, s = 8.8\)
Value of the test statistic:
\(t = \frac{X - \mu}{\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}}\)
\(t = \frac{64 - 69}{\frac{8.8}{\sqrt{36}}}\)
\(t = -3.41\)
Pvalue of the test and decision:
The pvalue of the test is the probability of finding a mean less than 64, which is the pvalue of t = -3.41, found on the t-table with 36 - 1 = 35 degrees of freedom on a one-tailed test.
With calculator help, the pvalue is 0.0083.
The pvalue of the test is 0.0083 < 0.1, which means that there is enough evidence to conclude that residents of Legacy Ranch use less water on average
2. Joe went the video game store. Normally, each game costs $60. However,
the store was having a sale of 15% off all games.
Part A: If Joe buys 2 games, how much money does he save?
(1 point)
Part B: Joe ends up spending $153 on games. How many games did he buy? (1
point)
Answer:
A= $18 B=3
Step-by-step explanation:
He gets $9 off each game. 51 multiplied by 3 is $153. I hope this helps!! Please mark me brainliest!
write the expression 5x^-4 using only positive exponents
Answer:
1/5x^4
Step-by-step explanation:
To change a negative exponent to a positive one, flip it into a reciprocal. This is what I have done here.
12. Suppose U = \{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10\} is the universal set and G = \{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7\} . What (1 point)
O \{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10\}
O cannot be determined
O \{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7\}
O \{8, 9, 10\}
is G'?
The complement of A∪B is A′∩B ′.
In sets, what does complement mean?A set of components in the universal set that are not a part of the initial set is known as the complement of a set in mathematics. Discover what a subset and its complement are, how to calculate a subset's complement, and the proper notation to use when writing a subset and its complement.
Given, universal set, U={1,2,3,4,5,6,7}
A={1,2,5,7}
B={3,4,5,6}
(A∪B) ′=U−(A∪B)
={1,2,3,4,5,6,7}−{1,2,3,4,5,6,7}=ϕ
A′∩B′=(U−A)n(U−B)
={3,4,6}n{1,2,7}=ϕ
Hence ( A∪B)′=A′∩B ′.
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Determine the validity of the converse and give a counterexample if the converse is not valid.
If it is sunny, then it is 80° Fahrenheit. The converse is valid.
If it is 80° Fahrenheit, then it is sunny. The converse is valid.
If it is not sunny, then it is not 80° Fahrenheit. The converse is invalid; a counterexample is a day that is not 80° Fahrenheit and not sunny.
If it is 80° Fahrenheit, then it is sunny; The converse is invalid; a counterexample is a day that is 80° and cloudy.
Your analysis is correct. Here's a summary:
If it is sunny, then it is 80° Fahrenheit. (Original statement)
Converse: If it is 80° Fahrenheit, then it is sunny. (Valid)
If it is 80° Fahrenheit, then it is sunny. (Original statement)
Converse: If it is sunny, then it is 80° Fahrenheit. (Valid)
If it is not sunny, then it is not 80° Fahrenheit. (Original statement)
Converse: If it is not 80° Fahrenheit, then it is not sunny. (Invalid)
Counterexample: A day that is not 80° Fahrenheit and not sunny (e.g., 70° and cloudy).
If it is 80° Fahrenheit, then it is sunny. (Original statement)
Converse: If it is sunny, then it is 80° Fahrenheit. (Invalid)
Counterexample: A day that is 80° Fahrenheit and cloudy.
In cases 1 and 2, the original statements and their converses are valid because the relationship between "sunny" and "80° Fahrenheit" holds in both directions. However, in cases 3 and 4, the converses are invalid because there are counterexamples where the second part of the statement (either "not 80° Fahrenheit" or "cloudy") does not necessarily imply the first part ("not sunny" or "80° Fahrenheit").
Does the expression x^3-1 divided by x^2 -1 simplify to x?
No, the expression (x^3 - 1) / (x^2 - 1) does not simplify to x.
To simplify the expression, let's first factorize both the numerator and denominator.
The numerator can be factorized using the difference of cubes formula: a^3 - b^3 = (a - b)(a^2 + ab + b^2). So, we have (x^3 - 1) = (x - 1)(x^2 + x + 1).
The denominator is a difference of squares: a^2 - b^2 = (a - b)(a + b). Therefore, (x^2 - 1) = (x - 1)(x + 1).
Now, we can simplify the expression by canceling out the common factors in the numerator and denominator:
[(x - 1)(x^2 + x + 1)] / [(x - 1)(x + 1)]
The (x - 1) terms cancel out, leaving us with:
x^2 + x + 1 / (x + 1)
So, the simplified form of the expression is (x^2 + x + 1) / (x + 1), which is not equal to x.
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Rewrite the function f(x)=-4(x+2)^2-12 in the form f(x)=a x^2+bx+c
The function f(x) = -4(x+2)² - 12 can be rewritten in the form
f(x) = -4x² - 16x - 28.
Simplifying the function:
The concept used in this problem is expanding and simplifying an algebraic expression. We are given a quadratic function in a different form, and we need to rewrite it in standard form, which is in the form of f(x) = ax² + bx + c.
This involves expanding and simplifying the squared term and combining like terms. The process of expanding and simplifying an algebraic expression is a fundamental concept in algebra.
Here we have
f(x)= -4(x+2)²- 12
To rewrite the function f(x) = -4(x+2)² - 12 in form f(x) = ax² + bx + c
Expand the squared term and simplify the expression.
The steps are as follows:
f(x) = -4(x+2)² - 12 (original function)
f(x) = -4(x² + 4x + 4) - 12 (expand the squared term)
f(x) = -4x² - 16x - 16 - 12 (distribute the -4)
f(x) = -4x² - 16x - 28 (combine like terms)
Therefore,
The function f(x) = -4(x+2)² - 12 can be rewritten in the form
f(x) = -4x² - 16x - 28.
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2. Sam has two part-time jobs, delivering pizza and mowing lawns. He makes $9/hr delivering pizza and $7/hr mowing lawns. Last week he worked a total of 32 hours and made $248. How many hours did he work at each job
Answer:
22 hours and 10 hoursStep-by-step explanation:
let the jobs be x and y, so that
x+y=32--------1
9x+7y=248----2
x=32-y
substitute x=32-y for x in equation 2 we have
9(32-y)+7y=248
open bracket we have
288-9y+7y=248
-2y=248-288
-2y=-40
2y=40
divide both sides by 2 we have
y=40/2
y= 10 hours
subtitute y=10 for y in equation 1 to find x
x+10=32--------1
x=32-10
x=22
x=22 hours
sin(x)-cos(x)/sin²(x)-cos²(x) = 1
The prove of the given trigonometric function is given below.
The given trigonometric function is,
(sin⁴(x) - cos⁴(x))/(sin²(x) - cos²(x))
Now proceed left hand side of the given expression:
We can write the expression as,
⇒[(sin²(x))² - (cos²(x))²]/(sin²(x) - cos²(x))
Since we know that ,
Algebraic identity:
a² - b² = (a-b)(a+b)
Therefore the above expression be
⇒(sin²(x) - cos²(x))(sin²(x) + cos²(x))/(sin²(x) - cos²(x))
⇒(sin²(x) + cos²(x))
Since we know that,
Trigonometric Identities come in handy when trigonometric functions are used in an expression or equation. Trigonometric identities hold for all values of variables on both sides of an equation. Geometrically, these identities include one or more trigonometric functions (such as sine, cosine, and tangent).
Then,
sin²(x) + cos²(x)² = 1 is an trigonometric identity
Hence,
(sin⁴(x) - cos⁴(x))/(sin²(x) - cos²(x)) = 1
Hence proved.
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sat question I can’t seem to understand fully.
The value of m + n is given as follows:
A. 18.
How to obtain the value of m + n?The exponential expression for this problem is defined as follows:
\((x^5y^6)^{\frac{1}{5}}(x^3y^4}^{\frac{1}{4}}\)
Applying the power of power rule, we have that the exponents are given as follows:
x: 5/5 + 3/4 = 1 + 3/4 = 7/4.y: 6/5 + 4/4 = 6/5 + 1 = 11/5.Then the values of m and n are given as follows:
m = 7, n = 11.
Thus the sum is given as follows:
m + n = 7 + 11 = 18.
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help me please!!!!!!!1111
Which equation represents a proportional relationship that has a constant of proportionality equal to 0.7?
Answer:
The usual representation of a proportional relationship is ...
y = kx
You want the constant of proportionality (k) to be 7/10, so this is ...
y = (7/10)x
Dividing by x gives the equivalent relationship ...
y/x = 7/10
Can somebody solve this?
Answer:4
Step-by-step explanation:2+2=4
100 Points, please provide full explanation.
The term "100 points" usually indicates a high level of achievement or success in a particular area.
The term "100 points" can refer to a number of different things depending on the context. For example, in sports, it could refer to a team scoring 100 points in a game.
In wine tasting, it could refer to a perfect score given to a wine by a critic or judge. In school, it could refer to receiving a perfect score on an exam or assignment worth 100 points.
It's important to note that while a perfect score of 100 points is often seen as the ultimate goal, it's not always necessary or even possible in some situations. In many cases, simply doing your best and striving for improvement is enough to be considered successful.
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Find the slope and the y-intercept of the line. 7x – 2y = -2 Write your answers in simplest form.
Answer:
slope = 7/2 or 3.5 as a decimal.
y-intercept = 1 or (0, 1) in coordinate form.
What is the product of 709 and 68?
Answer:
\(709*68=48212\)
ans = 48212
Question 1-2
What is the value of a³ + b (6 + c), when a = 2, b = 3, and c = 4?
Answer:
\(\huge\boxed{\sf 38}\)
Step-by-step explanation:
Given expression:= a³ + b (6 + c)
Put a = 2, b = 3 and c = 4
= (2)³ + 3 (6 + 4)
= 8 + 3(10)
= 8 + 30
= 38\(\rule[225]{225}{2}\)
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
the requied answer is 38.
according to the question the value of a=2,b=3,c=4.
here,
to find the value of a³ + b (6 + c)we have to do it in steps:
step 1: solve the bracket (6+4) =10.
step 2: solve the value of a³ =8.
now put these values ,
=8+3(10)
=38.
A rectangle with a perimeter of 40 inches has a width that is 3 times the length. What is the length And the width
The Length is 5 inches and the Breadth is 15 inches
What is Perimeter?
A perimeter is a closed route that covers, surrounds, or outlines a two-dimensional form or length. The circumference of a circle or an ellipse is its perimeter. There are various practical applications for calculating the perimeter.
Solution:
Perimeter of Rectangle = 2*(Length + Breadth)
According to the question
Breadth = 3*Length
Perimeter = 40
40 = 2*(Length + 3*Length)
20 = 4*Length
Length = 5 inch
Breadth = 15 inch
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-) A freight train left Berlin and traveled
toward Johannesburg at an average speed
of 45 km/h. Sometime later a passenger
train left traveling in the same direction
but at an average speed of 72 km/h. After
traveling for ten hours the passenger train
caught up with the freight train. Find the
number of hours the freight train traveled
before the passenger train caught up.
4
Therefore, the freight train traveled for 16.67 + 10 = 26.67 hours before the passenger train caught up with it.
let's call the time it took for the passenger train to catch up with the freight train "t" (in hours).
During this time, the freight train traveled at its average speed of 45 km/h for t + 10 hours, while the passenger train traveled at its average speed of 72 km/h for t hours.
We know that the distance both trains traveled is the same, since the passenger train caught up with the freight train. So, we can set up the following equation:
distance traveled by freight train = distance traveled by passenger train
\((45 km/h) x (t + 10 h) = (72 km/h) x t\)
Simplifying this equation, we get:
\(45t + 450 = 72t\)
\(27t = 450\)
t = 16.67 hours
Therefore, the freight train traveled for 16.67 + 10 = 26.67 hours before the passenger train caught up with it.
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PLEASE HELP MEE‼️‼️
Tell me which each 3 boxes should I pick for each one of them PLEASE READ them I beg (proportional relationships)
number one take the second