how did you get your eye color?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Humans get their eye color from Melanin, the protective pigment that also determines skin and hair shades. ... The little that isn't absorbed by the iris is reflected back, producing what we see as eye color. Now, that color depends on the kind and density of melanin a person is born with..

Explanation:

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Related Questions

A simple pendulum is made my attaching a rod of negligible mass to a 2.0 kg pendulum bob at the end. It is observed that on Earth, the period of small-angle oscillations is 1.0 second. It is also observed that on Planet X this same pendulum has a period of 1.8 seconds. How much does the pendulum bob weigh on Planet X?
a) 6.2 N
b) 7.0 N
c) 7.8 N
d) 8.6 N
e) 9.4 N

Answers

Answer:

the correct answers is a      W' = 6.2 N

Explanation:

In this exercise they give the description of a simple pendulum, its angular velocity

          w = \(\sqrt { \frac{g}{l} }\)

angular velocity is related to frequency and period

          w = 2π f = 2π / T

we substitute

          T = 2π \sqrt { \frac{l}{g} }  

          T² = 4π²  \(\frac{ l}{g}\)

With the period on Earth we can find the length of the pendulum

         l = \(\frac{ T^{2} g}{4 \pi ^2 }\)

         l = \(\frac{ 1^2 9.8}{ 4 \pi ^2}\)

         l = 0.25 m

this longitude is maintained on planet X, so we can find the value of the acceleration of gravity (g ’) on that planet

         g’ = \(\frac{4 \pi ^2 l}{T'^2}\)

          g’ = \(\frac{4 \pi ^2 0.25}{ 1.8^2}\)

          g’ = 3.05 m / s²

therefore the weight of the body on this planet is

           W ’= m g’

the mass is invariable in all systems

           W ’= 2.0 3.05

           W ‘= 6.1 N

When examining the correct answers is a

A laser beam takes 15 ms to travel from a rocket to the reflective surface of a planet and back to the rocket. How far is the rocket from this planet's surface

Answers

Explanation:

It took 7.5 ms or \(7.5×10^{-3}\:\text{s}\) for the laser beam to reach the planet's surface. Since the speed of light is \(3×10^8\:\text{m/s}\), the distance is

\(d = vt = (3×10^8\:\text{m/s})(7.5×10^{-3}\:\text{s})\)

\(\:\:\:\:=2.25×10^{6}\:\text{m}\)

two waves that pass through the same medium at the same time produce:
a. diffraction
b. interference
c. refraction
d. resonance

Answers

The correct answer is

B. Interference

A 2.0 cm tall object is placed 25 cm in front of a converging lens. The image is found 64 cm on the other side of the lens.
The focal length of the lens is ________.

0.011 cm
0.024 cm
41 cm
0.056 cm
18 cm
15 cm

Answers

Since focal length cannot be negative for a converging lens, we take the positive value: f ≈ 41 cm Option C

To determine the focal length of the lens, we can use the lens formula, which relates the object distance (u), image distance (v), and focal length (f) of a lens. The lens formula is given by:

1/f = 1/v - 1/u

In this case, the object distance (u) is 25 cm and the image distance (v) is 64 cm. We can substitute these values into the lens formula to solve for the focal length:

1/f = 1/v - 1/u

1/f = 1/64 cm - 1/25 cm

To simplify the equation, we can find a common denominator:

1/f = (25 - 64) / (64 * 25)

1/f = -39 / (64 * 25)

Now, we can invert both sides of the equation to solve for the focal length:

f = (64 * 25) / -39

f ≈ -41.03 cm

Since focal length cannot be negative for a converging lens, we take the positive value:

f ≈ 41 cm

Therefore, the correct answer is option C) 41 cm.

It's important to note that in the lens formula, distances are measured with respect to the lens, with positive values indicating distances on the opposite side of the incident light. The negative value obtained for the focal length indicates that the lens is a converging lens, as expected. Option C

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An antiproton is identical to a proton except it has the opposite charge, −e. To study antiprotons, they must be confined in an ultrahigh vacuum because they will annihilate−producing gamma rays−if they come into contact with the protons of ordinary matter. One way of confining antiprotons is to keep them in a magnetic field. Suppose that antiprotons are created with a speed of 1.5 × 10^4 m/s and then trapped in a 4.5 mT magnetic field.What minimum diameter must the vacuum chamber have to allow these antiprotons to circulate without touching the walls?Express your answer with the appropriate units.d = _________

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

We know that, the force responsible for circulating in circular path is the centripetal force given by the force on charged particle due to magnetic field.

Here the charge is antiproton is

p = -1.6 * 10⁻¹⁹C

the speed of proton is given by 1.5 * 10 ⁴ m/s

the magnetic field is B = 4.5 * 10⁻³T

we have force due to magnetic field is equal to centripetal force

Bqv = mv² / r

Bq = mv / r

\(r = \frac{mv}{Bq} \\\\r=\frac{mv}{Bq} \\\\r=\frac{1.67 \times 10^-^2^7\times 1.5 \times 10^4}{4.5 \times 10^-^3\times 11.6\times 10^-^1^9} \\\\r=347.9\times 10^-^4\\\\r=3.479cm\)

The diameter d of the vacuum chamber have to allow these antiprotons to circulate without touching the walls is

d = 2r

d = 2 * 3.479

d = 6.958

d ≅ 7cm

why are wheels and steam engine important in the history of transport​

Answers

Explanation:

Because it's a power to turn the wheels of industry

Becoming informed about economics helps a person understand the reasons a command economy is ideal. role of government in regulating production. why consumers receive tax revenue. reasons an economy must always be completely regulated. Mark this and return

Answers

Answer:

Role of government in regulating production

Explanation:

The role of government in regulating show , provides the legal and social framework, uphold competition, provides public goods and services.

What is the role of economics in the community?

The community's role in conserving and enhancing common-property resources is well known.

In extra, its role in helping market growth by its power to execute trade agreements among transacting parties belonging to the community network is stressed.

Thus, it provides the legal and social framework, maintains competition, and provides public goods and services.

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Select the statement(s) that accurately describe why people have to prepare for natural disasters.

Answers

1. People have to prepare for natural disasters in order to reduce the risk of injury, death, and property damage caused by the disaster.

What is natural disasters?

Natural disasters are adverse events that occur naturally and are a result of the interaction between the physical environment and human activities. They can include floods, hurricanes, tornadoes, earthquakes, tsunamis, wildfires, landslides, volcanic eruptions, and extreme weather events. Natural disasters can have devastating impacts on communities, including loss of life, damage to property, displacement, and destruction of livelihoods. Governments, organizations, and individuals are increasingly working to reduce the impacts of natural disasters through improved risk management, infrastructure planning, and disaster response and recovery efforts.

2. People have to prepare for natural disasters in order to be able to respond quickly and efficiently in the event of an emergency.

3. People have to prepare for natural disasters in order to plan for the financial impacts of the disaster.

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Which of the following statements is true of a gas?
It has a fixed volume, but not a fixed shape
It has closely packed molecules
It can change into a liquid by adding heat
It takes the shape and size of a container

Answers

Answer:

it takes the shape and size of the container that it is in

Explanation:

Answer:

it takes the shape and size of a container

A catcher “gives” with the ball when he

catches a 0.206 kg baseball moving at 18 m/s.

If he moves his glove a distance of 4.14 cm,

what is the average force acting on his hand?

A) Answer in units of kN
B) Repeat for the case in which his glove and
hand move 11 cm.
Answer in units of N.

Answers

Answer:

  A. 0.806 kN

  B. 0.303 kN

Explanation:

A.

The kinetic energy of the ball is ...

  KE = 1/2mv² = 1/2(0.206 kg)(18 m/s)² = 33.372 J

The work required to reduce this to zero over a distance of 4.14 cm is ...

  W = Fd

  F = W/d = (33.372 J)/(0.0414 m) = 0.806 kN

__

B.

When the distance is 11 cm, the force is ...

  F = (33.372 J)/(0.11 m) = 0.303 kN

Approximately what applied force is needed to keep the box moving with a constant velocity that is twice as fast as before? Explain

Answers

Complete question:

A force F is applied to the block as shown (check attached image). With an applied force of 1.5 N, the block moves with a constant velocity.

Approximately what applied force is needed to keep the box moving with a constant velocity that is twice as fast as before? Explain

Answer:

The applied force that is needed to keep the box moving with a constant velocity that is twice as fast as before, is 3 N

Force is directly proportional to velocity, to keep the box moving at the double of initial constant velocity, we must also double the value of the initially applied force.

Explanation:

Given;

magnitude of applied force, F = 1.5 N

Apply Newton's second law of motion;

F = ma

\(F = m(\frac{v}{t} )\\\\F = \frac{m}{t} v\\\\Let \ \frac{m}{t} \ be \ constant = k\\F = kv\\\\k = \frac{F}{v} \\\\\frac{F_1}{v_1} = \frac{F_2}{v_2}\)

The applied force needed to keep the box moving with a constant velocity that is twice as fast as before;

\(\frac{F_1}{v_1} = \frac{F_2}{v_2} \\\\(v_2 = 2v_1, \ and \ F_1 = 1.5N)\\\\\frac{1.5}{v_1} = \frac{F_2}{2v_1} \\\\1.5 = \frac{F_2}{2}\\\\F_2 = 2*1.5\\\\F_2 = 3 N\)

Therefore, the applied force that is needed to keep the box moving with a constant velocity that is twice as fast as before, is 3 N

Force is directly proportional to velocity, to keep the box moving at the double of initial constant velocity, we must also double the value of the applied force.

Approximately what applied force is needed to keep the box moving with a constant velocity that is twice

1. A 10kg ball moving at a speed of 6 m/s strikes another 5kg ball at rest with a contact time of 0.5 seconds. The 10kg comes to a complete stop. (a) What average force was exerted on the 10kg ball? (b) What average force was exerted on the 5kg ball? (c) What is the final momentum of the 5kg ball? (d) What is the initial momentum of the 10kg ball?

Answers

a)average force was exerted on the 10kg ball= -120 N

b)average force was exerted on the 5kg ball= 60N

c)What is the final momentum of the 5kg ball= 2.5 kg m/s

d) the initial momentum of the 10kg ball=60 kg m/s

The average force can be calculated by formula F=m(vf–vi)/ Δt so, 10 (0-6)/0.5 = -120 N the minus is representing opposite direction

the average force on the 5 kg ball = 5(6-0)/0.5= 60 N

The final momentum of 5 kg ball is 5 X 0.5 =2.5 kg m/s and initial momentum of 10 kg ball = 10 X 6 = 60 Kg m/s.

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If the instantaneous voltage at a given moment in the circuit RL is V=VmaxSIN(150), then the instantaneous current at the...... same instant I=Imaxsin​

Answers

The instantaneous current at the same moment in the RL circuit can be expressed as I = Imaxsin(150), where Imax represents the maximum current.

1. Given that the instantaneous voltage at a specific moment in the RL circuit is V = Vmaxsin(150).

2. We can express the current at the same moment using Ohm's Law, which states that V = IR, where V is voltage, I is current, and R is resistance.

3. In an RL circuit, the resistance is represented by the symbol R, and it is typically associated with the resistance of the wire or any resistors in the circuit.

4. However, the given equation does not explicitly mention resistance.

5. Since we are considering an RL circuit, it suggests the presence of inductance (L) along with resistance (R).

6. In an RL circuit, the voltage across the inductor (VL) can be expressed as VL = L(di/dt), where L is the inductance and di/dt represents the rate of change of current.

7. At any given instant, the total voltage across the circuit (V) can be expressed as the sum of the voltage across the resistor (VR) and the voltage across the inductor (VL).

8. Therefore, V = VR + VL.

9. Since the given equation represents the instantaneous voltage (V), we can deduce that V = VR.

10. By comparing V = VR with Ohm's Law (V = IR), we can conclude that I = Imaxsin(150), where Imax represents the maximum current.

The specific values of Vmax, Imax, and the phase angle have not been provided in the question, so we are working with the general expression.

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What is the difference between classical mechanics and quantum mechanics?

Answers

Classical mechanics describes the motion of objects on a macroscopic scale, while quantum mechanics deals with the behavior of particles on a microscopic scale. Classical mechanics is deterministic, meaning that it predicts precise outcomes based on initial conditions, while quantum mechanics is probabilistic, providing probabilities of different outcomes. Classical mechanics follows the principle of causality, where every effect has a specific cause, whereas quantum mechanics introduces inherent uncertainty and wave-particle duality. Classical mechanics is well-suited for describing everyday objects, while quantum mechanics is necessary to explain the behavior of particles at the atomic and subatomic levels.

~~~Harsha~~~

the main difference between classical mechanics and quantum mechanics lies in how they describe the behavior of objects.

classical mechanics is the branch of physics that deals with the motion of everyday objects like balls, cars, and planets.

quantum mechanics is a branch of physics that focuses on the behavior of very small particles, such as atoms and subatomic particles like electrons.

A ball rolls from x = -5 m to x = 0 m
in 1 second. What was its average
velocity?
(Units = m/s)
Don't forget: velocities and displacements to
the right are + to the left are

Answers

Explanation:

Ball moves from L to R a distance of +5 m

time = 1 sec

+5 m / 1 s = 5 m/s

basics of gravitation:
Planet a exerts a force on planet b. What can be said about the magnitude and direction of the gravitational force planet b exerts on planet a?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

According to Newton's Law of Gravitation, the gravitational force between two objects is always mutual, meaning that the force that one object exerts on the other is equal in magnitude but opposite in direction.

This means that if planet A exerts a gravitational force on planet B, then planet B will also exert a gravitational force on planet A. The magnitude of this force will be equal to the magnitude of the force that planet A exerts on planet B, but the direction will be opposite.

For example, if planet A exerts a gravitational force on planet B that is pulling planet B towards planet A, then planet B will also exert a gravitational force on planet A that is pulling planet A towards planet B. The magnitude of these two forces will be equal, but the directions will be opposite.

hat he sais

Answer:w

Explanation:

2. All of the following are examples of physical properties except:
A. tearing B. density C. melting point D. boiling point

Answers

All of the following are examples of physical properties except tearing.

What is Physical property?

This is used to describe the state of a physical system and is usually measurable.

Examples include:

DensityMelting point Boiling point

Tearing isn't an example of a physical property which was why option A was chosen as the most appropriate choice.

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A.005kg bullet going 200m/s, hits a .995kg block of wood, what is the final speed of the bullet and wood as they fly off together? ​

Answers

Answer:

Given :  

m 1 =0.5 kg        

u 1 =0 m/s                    

m 2=0.005 kg      

u 2=200 m/s              

Let the velocity acquired by the block after the collision be V.

Using conservation of linear momentum before and after the collision :    P i =P f

​∴    m1u 1 +m 2u 2=(m 1+m 2 )V

OR    

0.5×0+0.005×200=(0.5+0.005)V              

⟹V≈1.9  m/s

Answer:

V= 1.9  m/s

Explanation:

I did the test

Hope this helps :)

I need to know the answer to this and I do not need an explanation

I need to know the answer to this and I do not need an explanation

Answers

Answer:

3rd sentence

Explanation:

The toadfish makes use of resonance in a closed tube to produce very loud sounds. The tube is its swim bladder, used as an amplifier. The sound level of this creature has been measured as high as 100 dB. (a) Calculate the intensity of the sound wave emitted. W/m2 (b) What is the intensity level if three of these toadfish try to make a sound at the same time

Answers

Answer:

a)     I = 10⁻² W / m², b)   β = 104.8 db

Explanation:

a) For this exercise we use the definition of decibels

           β = 10 log \(\frac{I}{I_o}\)

where I and Io are the intensities produced and the sound threshold

I₀ = 10⁻¹² W / m²

            log \frac{I}{I_o} =   β / 10

            I = Io \(10^{\beta /10}\)

let's calculate

            I = 10⁻¹²   \(10^{100/10}\)

            I = 10⁻² W / m²

b) each toad produces the same sound for which the total intensity is

            I_total = 3 I

            I_total = 3 10⁻² W / m²

expressed in decibels

           β = 10 log (\(\frac{3 \ 10^{-2} }{10^{-12} }\))

           β = 104.8 db

The toadfish make sue of the resonance on the closed system tube to make a very loud noise and fish tube is the bladder which us used for amplifying the sounds. The sound level of the creatures has been taken as 100DB.

The intensity of the sound waves emitted by the fish is  I = 10⁻² W / m², The intensity of he waves and level of the three of these toadfish is make a sound at the same time is that of β = 104.8 DB.Learn more about the use of resonance in a closed tube to produce.

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A radio is rated as 50 W. Calculate the energy transferred in Joules by the radio when it has been switched on for 2 minutes?

Answers

The energy transferred in Joules by the radio when it has been switched on for 2 minutes would be 6000 Joules.

Energy transfer

Power is defined as the rate of energy transfer or the rate at which work is done, and is given by the equation:

Power = Energy transferred / Time

Rearranging the equation to solve for energy transferred, we get:

Energy transferred = Power x Time

We are given:

Power = 50 W

Time = 2 minutes = 120 seconds

Therefore, the energy transferred by the radio when it has been switched on for 2 minutes is:

Energy transferred = Power x Time = 50 W x 120 s = 6000 J

In other words, the energy transferred by the radio is 6000 Joules.

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A 2.5 kg block is initially at rest on a horizontal surface.A horizontal force of magnitude 6.0 N and a vertical force are
then applied to the block (Fig. 6-17).The coefficients of friction for
the block and surface are ms " 0.40 and mk " 0.25. Determine the
magnitude of the frictional force acting on the block if the magnitude
of is (a) 8.0 N, (b) 10 N, and (c) 12 N.

Answers

To solve this problem, we need to determine the frictional force acting on the block with different magnitudes of the applied force.

First, we need to find the normal force on the block, which is equal to the weight of the block. The weight of the block is given by:

W = mg = 2.5 kg x 9.8 m/s^2 = 24.5 N

Next, we need to find the force of the applied vertical force, which is given in the problem as "is". We can use trigonometry to find the vertical component of the force:

Fv = is sinθ

where θ is the angle between the force and the horizontal surface. Since the problem does not give us the value of θ, we will assume it to be 0°, which means the force is purely horizontal.

(a) If the magnitude of the applied force is 8.0 N, then the frictional force can be calculated as:

Ff = μsFn = μs(mg - Fv) = 0.40(24.5 - 0) = 9.8 N

(b) If the magnitude of the applied force is 10 N, then the frictional force can be calculated as:

Ff = μsFn = μs(mg - Fv) = 0.40(24.5 - 10) = 5.8 N

(c) If the magnitude of the applied force is 12 N, then the frictional force can be calculated as:

Ff = μkFn = μk(mg - Fv) = 0.25(24.5 - 12) = 3.1 N

Therefore, the magnitude of the frictional force acting on the block is 9.8 N, 5.8 N, and 3.1 N, for applied forces of 8.0 N, 10 N, and 12 N, respectively.

(a) When the horizontal force is 8 N the frictional force is 11.8 N.

(b) when the applied force is 10 N; the frictional force is 13.8 N.

(c) when the applied force is 12 N; the frictional force is 15.8 N.

What is the magnitude of the frictional force acting on the block?

(a) The magnitude of the frictional force on the block when the horizontal force is 8 N is calculated as;

F - Ff = ma

where;

F is the horizontal force appliedFf is the frictional forcem is the massa is the acceleration

F - μmg = ma

6 - 0.4 x 2.5 x 9.8 = 2.5 a

2.5 a = -3.8

a = -3.8/2.5

a = -1.52 m/s²

when the applied force is 8 N;

8 N - Ff = -1.52 m/s² x 2.5 kg

Ff = 11.8 N

(b) when the applied force is 10 N;

10 N - Ff = -1.52 m/s² x 2.5 kg

Ff = 13.8 N

(c) when the applied force is 12 N;

12 N - Ff = -1.52 m/s² x 2.5 kg

Ff = 15.8 N

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An engineer wants to design a go-kart that can reach an acceleration of 20 m/s2. If the cart has a mass of 75 kg and can hold one person with a mass of 80 kg, the engineer must design an engine that can produce a force of
newtons.

Answers

The engineer must design an engine that can produce a force of over 3,100 Newtons.

What is a Force?

A force is an energy that can cause change of motion. It can be a push or a pull. It also has both magnitude and direction, making it a vector quantity.

From the question;

total mass = mass of person + mass of cart

total mass = 80kg + 75kg

total mass = 155kg

acceleration = 20m/s²

The formula to be used;

F = m x a

F = 155kg x 20m/s²

F = 3,100N

In conclusion, the engineer needs a minimum force of 3,100 N in the engine to be able to power the cart.

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What is evidence used by Galileo to disprove Aristotle and Ptolemy?

Answers

Galileo challenged the Aristotelian-Ptolemaic model, providing support for the heliocentric model and paving the way for a new understanding of the universe.

Galileo Galilei played a crucial role in challenging the prevailing geocentric model of the universe proposed by Aristotle and supported by Ptolemy. He provided several lines of evidence that effectively disproved their theories and supported the heliocentric model proposed by Nicolaus Copernicus. Some of the key evidence used by Galileo includes:

1. Observations through a telescope: Galileo was one of the first astronomers to use a telescope to observe the heavens. His telescopic observations revealed several important discoveries that contradicted the Aristotelian-Ptolemaic worldview. He observed the phases of Venus, which demonstrated that Venus orbits the Sun and not Earth. He also observed the four largest moons of Jupiter, now known as the Galilean moons, which provided evidence for celestial bodies orbiting a planet other than Earth.

2. Sunspots: Galileo's observations of sunspots provided evidence that the Sun is not a perfect celestial body, as suggested by Aristotle. Sunspots indicated that the Sun has imperfections and undergoes changes, challenging the notion of celestial perfection.

3. Mountains on the Moon: Galileo observed the rugged and uneven surface of the Moon, which contradicted Aristotle's belief in celestial spheres made of perfect, unchanging material. The presence of mountains on the Moon suggested that celestial bodies are subject to the same physical laws as Earth.

4. Phases of Venus: Galileo's observations of the phases of Venus provided direct evidence for the heliocentric model. As Venus orbits the Sun, it goes through phases similar to the Moon, ranging from crescent to full. This observation strongly supported the idea that Venus revolves around the Sun.

These lines of evidence presented by Galileo challenged the Aristotelian-Ptolemaic model, providing support for the heliocentric model and paving the way for a new understanding of the universe. His work marked a significant turning point in the history of science and laid the foundation for modern astronomy.

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4. A hemispherical surface (half of a spherical surface) of radius R is located in a uniform electric field of magnitude E that is parallel to the axis of the hemisphere. What is the magnitude of the electric flux through the hemisphere surface? how to draw the question?

Answers

It is to be noted that the magnitude of the electric flux through the hemisphere surface  is πR²E. (Option D)

What is an Electric Flux?

The characteristic of an electric field known as electric flux may be thought of as the quantity of electric lines of force (or electric field lines) that cross a certain region.

According to this theory, electric field lines begin with positive electric charges and end with negative charges.

What is the calculation for the above?

Recall  that the A hemispherical surface (half of a spherical surface) of radius R.

In order to derive the Magnitude of the electric flux we use the following formula:

Ф = ∈ x Area of the Curve Surface

⇒ Ф = ∈ x πR²

⇒ Ф = πR²∈

Thus, option D is the correct answer.

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Full Question:

A hemispherical surface (half of a spherical surface) of radius R is located in a uniform electric field of magnitude E that is parallel to the axis of the hemisphere. What is the magnitude of the electric flux through the hemisphere surface?

A) 2πR²∈

B) 0

C) 4 πR²∈/3

D) πR²∈

4. A hemispherical surface (half of a spherical surface) of radius R is located in a uniform electric

The diagram below shows the velocity vectors for two cars that are moving
relative to each other.
45 m/s west
25 m/s east
Car 1.
Car 2
From the frame of reference of car 2, what is the velocity of car 1?
OA. 70 m/s east
B. 20 m/s west
OC. 70 m/s west
OD. 20 m/s east
SUBMIT

Answers

The velocity of the car 1 can be seen from the calculation as 20 m/s West

What is relative motion?

A coordinate system or point of view used to observe motion is known as a frame of reference. It can be used as a guide when describing an object's position, speed, and acceleration. Different frames of reference may result in various motion observations.

The relative velocity is the velocity of an object or observer as observed from a particular frame of reference.

We can see that the velocity of the car 1 is;

45 m/s - 25 m/s

= 20 m/s West

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Why would you want to slow down the movement of heat?

Answers

Answer: heat is transferred to and from objects -- such as you and your home -- via three processes: conduction, radiation, and convection.

Explanation:

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QUESTION 5 (Start on a new page.) A block of mass 4 kg starting from rest, at point A, slides down an inclined plane of length 3 m as shown in the diagram below. The plane is inclined by an angle of 30° to the ground. The coefficient of kinetic friction (p) is 0,2 on the inclined plane 5.2 4 kg 5.3 3 m. 30 At the bottom of the inclined plane, at point B, the object slides along a rough horizontal surface experiencing a kinetic frictional force of 19.6 N until it comes to rest at point C 5.1 B State the work-energy theorem in words. Draw a labelled free-body diagram for the block as it slides down the incline. Calculate the: 5.3.1 Kinetic frictional force the block experiences on the incline 5.3.2 Magnitude of the velocity of the block at point B 5.3.3 Distance that the object will slides on the rough horizontal surface until it stops (2) (3) (4) (5) (4) [18]​

Answers

1 Therefore, the kinetic frictional force experienced by the block on the incline is 6.784 N.

2 The magnitude of the velocity of the block at point B is approximately 5.11 m/s.

How to calculate the value

1. The formula for the kinetic frictional force is given by f = μN, where μ is the coefficient of kinetic friction and N is the normal force. Since the block is on an incline, the normal force can be calculated as N = mg * cos(θ), where θ is the angle of inclination.

N = 4 kg * 9.8 m/s² * cos(30°) = 33.92 N

f = 0.2 * 33.92 N

= 6.784 N

2. Potential energy at point A = mgh, where h is the vertical height of the incline.

Potential energy at point A = 4 kg * 9.8 m/s² * 3 m * sin(30°)

= 58.8 J

The work done by friction is given by W = f * d, where d is the distance traveled along the incline (3 m).

Work done by friction = 6.784 N * 3 m = 20.352 J

Since the work done by friction is negative (opposite to the direction of motion), the total work done on the block is:

Total work = Potential energy at A - Work done by friction

Total work = 58.8 J - 20.352 J = 38.448 J

According to the work-energy theorem, this work done on the block is equal to the change in its kinetic energy. Therefore, we have:

38.448 J = 0.5 * 4 kg * B²

Solving for B, we find:

B = √(38.448 J / (0.5 * 4 kg)) ≈ 5.11 m/s

Therefore, the magnitude of the velocity of the block at point B is approximately 5.11 m/s.

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A circuit with 220 voltage is supplied with a fuse of 10 ampere.How many bulbs of 100 watt can be safely used in the circuit​

Answers

11 !

Explained below

let the number of bulbs-n

power=potential difference* current

n * 100 = 220* 5

n = 220*5/100 = 11

11 bulbs can safely used with 5 Ampere fuse.

When we give the speed of a car what frame of reference are you using

Answers

Answer:

Constant-velocity reference frames

Explanation:

i think. sorry if its wrong!

Answer:

Constant-velocity reference frames are called inertial frames of reference.

Explanation:

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