The action of observing the natural world helps us find solutions to human problems because it is the first step of the scientific method.
What is the observational procedure in the scientific method?The observational procedure in the scientific method is the first step that requires to raise questions that are answered by plausible explanations called hypotheses, a fundamental series of stages in order to obtain scientific knowledge.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that observational procedure in the scientific method is key in order to gain scientific knowledge through the application of the scientific method.
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Which type symmetry applies to animals in the phylum Porifera?
A no symmetry
B bilateral symmetry
C radial symmetry
Answer:
A no symmetry
Explanation:
Answer:
c.) radial symmetry
Explanation:
Compared to the number of chromosomes contained in a body cell, how many chromosomes would normally be contained in a gamete?
Compared to the number of chromosomes contained in a body cell, a gamete (a reproductive cell such as an egg or sperm) would normally contain half the number of chromosomes.
In most organisms, body cells (also known as somatic cells) contain two copies of each chromosome, for a total of two sets of chromosomes (also known as diploid cells). This means that a body cell typically contains twice the number of chromosomes as a gamete. In contrast, gametes contain only one copy of each chromosome (also known as haploid cells).
This is because during the process of sexual reproduction, gametes are formed through a special type of cell division called meiosis, which results in the production of cells with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cells. This process helps to ensure that the offspring receive a balanced set of genetic information from both parents.
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Laws have been enacted to regulate cigarette labeling and advertising. What is this an example of? A. An impact of changing scientific knowledge on society B. The interrelationship of science and technology C. An influence of society on scientific progress D. The changing nature of scientific knowledge
Answer:
A. An impact of changing scientific knowledge on society
Explanation:
Laws have been enacted to regulate cigarette labeling and advertising. This is an example of an impact of changing scientific knowledge on society. The correct option is A.
What is scientific knowledge?A generalized collection of laws and hypotheses developed using the scientific method and intended to explain a phenomenon or behavior of interest is referred to as scientific knowledge.
Theories are methodical explanations of the underlying phenomenon or behavior, whereas laws are recognized patterns of occurrences or behaviors.
We may create new technology, find solutions to real-world issues, and arrive at wise decisions both personally and collectively thanks to scientific understanding.
They have stated that smoking cigarettes harms your health, and before to that, we had some advertisements that showed what happens when you smoke cigarettes in this country.
So, this is an illustration of how changing scientific knowledge has affected this civilization.
Thus, the correct option is A.
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the are repeating units within muscle fibers that act as the functional units of muscle contraction.
The fundamental contractile component of a myocyte is called a sarcomere (muscle fibre). The two primary protein filaments that make up a sarcomere—thin actin and thick myosin filaments—are the functional elements in charge of causing muscle contraction.
What is the name of the functional unit found within muscle cells?A sarcomere is the name for a skeletal muscle's functional unit. Myofibrils, which are comprised of actin and myosin filaments, make up the fibres of skeletal muscles. Sarcomeres, which are collections of these filaments, are formed.
The length of the myofibrils and subsequent myofibers can reach several centimetres. The muscle is made up of solitary multinucleated cells called muscle fibres. Sarcomeres, which are repeating units, make up myofibrils. Muscle contractions are mediated by these sarcomeres.
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What is the best replacement for the underlined word in the sentence below: The glucose in fruit can help give you energy. a. Vitamins c. Juice b. Sugar d. Protein
Answer: Sugar
Explanation: Fruits contain two types of sugars: fructose and glucose. Glucose raises blood sugar so id say your answer Is Sugar.
in addition to remaining granulosa cells, which of the following cell types make up the corpus luteum?
Answer: lutein cells i think
Explanation:
The corpus luteum is made up of lutein cells (from the Latin luteus, meaning “saffron-yellow”), which develop immediately following ovulation, when yellow pigment and lipids accumulate within the granulosa cells lining the follicle.
Two scientists wanted to determine if temperature affects the growth of plants. They each prepared an experiment.
Scientist 1:
Take four plants and pot them in styrofoam coffee cups. Give them each the same amount of soil. Put one plant in a room at 68 degrees Fahrenheit, put the second in the basement where it is colder, put the third outside on a cloudy day, and put the fourth outside on a sunny day. Make sure to water the plants every day. See which plant grows better.
Scientist 2:
Take four 5 cm bean plants. Plant each plant in a 3 inch clay pot. Plant each one with 5 cm deep of soil. Use potting soil for all plants. Put the first plant in a room with a temperature of 50 degrees Fahrenheit. Put the second plant in a room with a temperature of 60 degrees Fahrenheit. Put the third plant in a room with a temperature of 65 degrees Fahrenheit. Put the fourth plant in a room with a temperature of 70 degrees Fahrenheit. Make sure each room has a humidity level
of 60%. Give all of the plants 12 hours of light per day with a 40 watt light bulb, 30 cm above the pots. Water each plant with 20 mL of tap water at noon each day. Measure the height of each plant with a metric ruler every two days. Record data for two weeks.
Which scientist prepared a better experiment? Why?
What, if anything, is wrong with the first scientists experiment?
What, if anything, is wrong with the second scientists experiment?
Answer: A
Explanation: If the scientists test their hypothesis maybe the germination would result differently if anything goes wrong this is why we repeat experiments. I hope this helps a bit
The center of mass of a human body is located at a point thatA) is fixed, but different for different people.B) is always directly behind the belly button.C) changes as a person bends over.D) none of the above
The correct answer is (C) changes as a person bends over. The COG lies roughly anterior to the alternate holy backbone in the anatomical position.
Still, since mortal beings don't remain fixed in the anatomical position, the precise position of the COG changes constantly with every new position of the body and branches. The center of mass plays an important part in astronomy and astrophysics, where it's generally appertained to as the barycenter.
The barycenter is the point between two objects that balance each other; it's the center of mass where two or further elysian bodies circumvent each other.
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What is the difference between acute and chronic poisoning
Answer:
Acute poisoning is poisoning on one occasion, which means it doesn't take very long to get symptoms. While chronic poisoning is is long term,Which would mean it would take a while to get symptoms.
Explanation:
Make your hypothesis statement about which phase (
Interphase, Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, or
Telophase) do you think the cell spends MOST of its time
BASED on what the cell spends most of its time doing.
If (the cell does this), then it will spend most of its time (in
this phase).
The longest phase is the interphase. The cell performs all of its regular tasks as well as those required to be ready for another division during this period.
Interphase simple: What is it?A cell copies its DNA during the cell phase of the cycle known as interphase in order to prepare for mitosis. The metabolic or "daily living" development of the cell is another name for this stage. During this phase, a cell also gets nutrients, which it later metabolizes.
What happens during the transitional period?The majority of a cell's time is spent in the developing as interphase, during which it matures, copies its chromosome, and prepares to divide. The cell then completes mitosis, leaves interphase, and divides to completion.
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1.What is meant by Plasma therapy ? Is it a remedial treatment for Coronavirus? Express your answer with valid points
Answer:
It is a therapy that involves the use of plasma from recovered patients (which is composed of antibodies against the virus)
Explanation:
The immune system of patients already recovered from viral diseases naturally generates defensive molecules that circulate in the blood. These molecules are known as 'antibodies', and they are localized in the plasma of the blood, which is composed of coagulation factors, albumin, fibrinogen and, of course, antibodies. These antibodies bind to specific viral antigens in order to promote their neutralization and destruction. In consequence, the plasma from recovered patients contains particular antibodies that may be used to treat specific diseases.
List most dangerous greenhouse gasses in order
Answer:
Water vapor,Carbon dioxide,Methane,Surface level ozone Nitrous oxides and fluorinated gases
Select the correct locations in the images.
Among pea plants, we see more peas with smooth pods than with constricted pods. If a plant with constricted pods is mated with a plant with smooth pods, the offspring have smooth pods. When the offspring mature, and two of them are mated, they have a 25 percent chance of producing offspring with constricted pods. Identify the offspring with homozygous alleles for the smooth pod trait.
Based on the information you provided, I can explain the concept of homozygous alleles for the smooth pod trait.
In the given scenario, if a plant with constricted pods (which is likely heterozygous for the trait) is mated with a plant with smooth pods (which is likely homozygous for the trait), the resulting offspring with smooth pods would be heterozygous for the trait.
Homozygous alleles refer to having two identical alleles for a particular gene. In this case, if the offspring with smooth pods from the initial mating are mated with each other, there is a 25 percent chance that they will produce offspring with constricted pods. This suggests that the parents must have carried a recessive allele for the constricted pod trait.
To identify the offspring with homozygous alleles for the smooth pod trait, you would need additional information or data on the genetic makeup or genotypes of the specific plants involved in the mating process.
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The plants that have homozygous alleles for the smooth pod trait are those identified with SS.
How to identify the plants with homozygous alleles for the smooth pod trait?To begin, if there are homozygous alleles, this implies the alleles are identical, which means the letters representing the alleles would be identical as well.
Moreover, the allele for the smooth pod trait is a dominant allele as this is the allele expressed if combined with constricted pods. Based on this, the allele should be represented in capital letters as SS.
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100 POINTS !
Match the numbers on the picture of the cell with the words below.
Cytoplasm
Golgi Apparatus
Nuclear Pores
Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
Vacuole
Cell Membrane
Ribosome
Nucleus
Nucleolus
Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
Chloroplast
Chromatin
Mitochondria
Nuclear Envelope
Microtubule
Cell Wall
there is no picture :((((((((
Answer:
dude theres no picture
Explanation:
Which of the following statements regarding the differences between mitosis and meiosis is false
In mitosis cytokinesis occurs once, whereas in meiosis cytokinesis occurs twice.
Mitosis, but not meiosis, occurs in somatic cells.
In meiosis four daughter cells are produced, whereas in mitosis two daughter cells are produced.
Crossing over is a phenomenon that creates genetic diversity during mitosis.
Cells produced by mitosis are diploid, whereas cells produced by meiosis are haploid.
Crossing over is a phenomenon that creates genetic diversity during mitosis is the incorrect statement.
What is Meiosis and Mitosis?
Two distinct cell division processes, meiosis and mitosis, are frequently observed in organisms.
While meiosis is a specific type of cell division that occurs in germ cells during the production of gametes and results in the formation of haploid gametes, mitosis is responsible for the growth of organisms.
DNA replication comes after both kinds of cell division.
DNA replication is followed by cell division in mitosis. Cell division occurs after each DNA replication.
Following one round of DNA replication, meiosis involves two divisions known as meiosis I and II. Chromosomes divide during meiosis and mitosis, respectively. As the chromosomes of daughter cells, the two sister chromatids travel to opposing poles as the centromere divides during mitosis.
During meiosis I, one chromosome from each homologous pair moves to the opposite pole and the centromeres do not split.
The number of chromosomes is thus cut in half. Meiosis II, which takes place in both of the daughter cells formed after meiosis I, involves centromere splitting similar to mitosis; as a result, the number of chromosomes is the same as it was at the beginning of meiosis II, i.e., half of the original parent cell.
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A group of four students is participating in a marble race. Each marble has a different mass and the same force is applied to each marble.
Marble Data
Marble
А
Mass
(9)
30
50
70
Force Applied
(N)
60
60
60
F
H:T:
mxa
B
С
D
90
60
Which marble will experience the least acceleration?
O Marble A
O Marble B
Marble C
Marble D
Answer:
Marble D
Explanation:
According to this question, a group of four students is participating in a marble race. Each marble is said to have different mass but the same force were applied to each of them.
The relationship between the mass, force and acceleration of an object has been explained with the equation: F (force) = mass (m) × acceleration (a).
F = ma
Hence, a = F/m
Based on this, with a constant force, the acceleration is inversely proportional to the mass of an object. This means that when the mass increases, the acceleration decreases and vice versa. Based on the table showing the value for mass and uniform force for each marble, the marble with the highest mass (90) will have the least acceleration (0.66666). This marble is MARBLE D.
12. The green revolution
depended on
a. new biodegradable
pesticides.
b. high-yielding grain
varieties.
c. clearing forest for crop
land.
d. organic fertilizers.
Answer: b. high-yielding grain varieties.
What happens to the force of gravity between two masses if they are moved farther apart?
It increases.
It fluctuates.
It stays the same.
It decreases.
Answer:It decreases.
Explanation:Since gravitational force is inversely proportional to the square of the separation distance between the two interacting objects, more separation distance will result in weaker gravitational forces. So as two objects are separated from each other, the force of gravitational attraction between them also decreases. Hope it helps! ^w^
Answer:
It Decreases
Explanation:
Which reason best explains why living things need carbon
Answer:
Its ability to form polymers makes it an ideal partner for molecules that generate life. Carbon is a key chemical element for life and the natural processes that take place on earth.
create a better organism. it could be an animal, plant or bacterium. use a biotechnology to design your better organism
eg; an animal, free of certain disease, an organ made in a lab
Answer:
DNA profiling – for further information see the article DNA profiling.
DNA cloning – for further information see the article DNA cloning.
transgenesis.
genome analysis.
stem cells and tissue engineering – for further information see the article Stem cells.
Explanation:
n
Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition
Birds that can fly, usually have webbed feet or long legs, and feed on land and in water
Answer:
WATER BIRDSS
Explanation:
Which of the following NOT beneficial association between fungi and humans? Act The The Fermentation An outbreak development development of of the fungal Saccharomyces yeasts mushroom pathogen antibiotic penicillin cultivation for an from the 1 agricultural peajq human fungal and system mold consumption alcoholic Penicillium beverages decomposers aq uatic ecosystems
The statement that is NOT a beneficial association between fungi and humans is an outbreak of a fungal pathogen in an agricultural system, option (A) is correct.
Fungal pathogen can cause devastating effects on crops, leading to reduced yields and economic losses. These pathogens can infect plants, leading to diseases such as blights, rots, and wilts. They can also affect stored agricultural products, causing spoilage and reducing their quality.
Outbreaks of fungal pathogens can have significant negative impacts on food production and security, as well as the livelihoods of farmers. Mushroom cultivation provides a nutritious food source, Saccharomyces yeasts contribute to the production of bread and alcoholic beverages, and the discovery of penicillin has revolutionized medicine by providing an effective antibiotic treatment, option (A) is correct.
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The complete question is:
Which of the following is NOT a beneficial association between fungi and humans?
A) An outbreak of a fungal pathogen in an agricultural system
B) The development of mushroom cultivation for human consumption
C) Fermentation by Saccharomyces yeasts to produce bread and alcoholic beverages
D) The development of the antibiotic penicillin from the fungal mold Penicillium
Which of the following best defines the term allele? a. a protein which is responsible for a physical trait b. the three-letter code which is read by the ribosome during protein building c. the " A " in the DNA code (A,C,T, and G) d. a variation of a gene
An allele is a term used in genetics to refer to a specific variation of a gene. It best defines the term allele.
Option (d) is correct.
Genes are segments of DNA that carry the instructions for building and maintaining organisms. Each gene can have multiple versions or alleles that code for different variations of a trait. These variations arise due to differences in the DNA sequence.
For example, a gene responsible for eye color may have different alleles, such as "brown eye allele" and "blue eye allele." Alleles can result in observable differences in physical traits, as they determine the specific characteristics expressed by an individual. The presence of different alleles within a population contributes to genetic diversity and the variability seen in traits across individuals.
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Match each phenotype description to its corresponding sex chromosome genotype in humans. XX with SRY on X XY with SRY deleted XXX XXY XYY Answer Bank phenotypically female but karyotype indicates presence of both sex chromosomes phenotypically male with an increase in average stature phenotypically male but karyotype indicates presence of only X chromosomes phenotypically female with some abnormalities and overexpression of X chromosome genes phenotypically male with sterility and hypogonadism
Sex chromosomes are those chromosomes in which sex-determining genes reside. Humans have two sex chromosomes, one inherited from the mother and the other from the father. These two chromosomes differ between males and females.
Females have two X chromosomes, while males have one X and one Y chromosome. Match each phenotype description to its corresponding sex chromosome genotype in humans The five phenotypes listed in the question are described below and matched to their respective sex chromosome genotypes.
XX with SRY on X: This is a genetic disorder that causes individuals with a male gender identity to have two X chromosomes and a single X chromosome with the SRY gene. This can cause the development of female genitalia, although a male gender identity is present. XY with SRY deleted: The Y chromosome determines male development. If the SRY gene, which is located on the Y chromosome, is absent or deleted, male development may not occur as expected, and individuals with an XY genotype may develop female characteristics.
XXX: Females have two X chromosomes, so individuals with three X chromosomes are genetically female. However, the presence of additional sex chromosomes can result in abnormal development.
XXY: An extra X chromosome in males, also known as Klinefelter syndrome, can cause infertility, smaller testicles, reduced body hair, and breast enlargement. XYY: Males with two Y chromosomes, or Jacob's syndrome, are taller than average but may experience delayed language development, learning difficulties, and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
Therefore, the matching of each phenotype description to its corresponding sex chromosome genotype in humans is shown below:
Phenotypically female with some abnormalities and overexpression of X chromosome genes: XXX Phenotypically male with an increase in average stature: XYY Phenotypically male but karyotype indicates the presence of only X chromosomes: XY with SRY deleted Phenotypically male with sterility and hypogonadism: XXY Phenotypically female but karyotype indicates the presence of both sex chromosomes: XX with SRY on X.
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species historically have not dispersed far from where they originated and evolved. what effect has isolation had on species? (read the chapter to find the answer given in the book.) 1. Isolation causes species to adapt to their environment. 2. Isolation causes populations to diversify into a large number of species. 3. Isolation causes species to go extinct
According to the chapter, the answer is: 2. Isolation causes populations to diversify into a large number of species. When populations are isolated from each other, they can evolve independently, accumulating genetic differences over time.
This can lead to the development of new species with unique characteristics that are distinct from their ancestors. Isolation can occur in a variety of ways, such as geographic barriers, ecological differences, or reproductive barriers, and it can promote diversification and speciation.
Isolation plays a crucial role in shaping the evolution of species. There are different types of isolation that can affect populations, such as geographic isolation, temporal isolation, ecological isolation, and reproductive isolation.
Geographic isolation occurs when a physical barrier such as a mountain range, river, or ocean separates populations, preventing them from interbreeding. Over time, genetic differences can accumulate in each population, leading to the development of new species that are adapted to their specific environments.
Temporal isolation occurs when populations breed at different times, such as different seasons or times of day, which prevents them from interbreeding. This can lead to the formation of new species over time as each population adapts to its own unique breeding schedule.
Ecological isolation occurs when populations occupy different ecological niches or habitats, preventing them from interbreeding. This can lead to the development of new species as each population adapts to its own ecological niche.
Reproductive isolation occurs when populations are unable to interbreed due to differences in reproductive structures or behaviors. For example, two populations of birds may have different songs or courtship displays that prevent them from interbreeding, leading to the formation of new species over time.
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What is the term used to describe the process of bone development that does not involve the formation of a cartilage model of the bone
Intramembranous ossification is the process of bone development that does not involve the formation of a cartilage model of the bone.
Intramembranous ossification is one of the two major types of bone formation, the other being endochondral ossification. During intramembranous ossification, the bone is developed directly from mesenchyme or fibrous connective tissue. There is no prior model of cartilage formed, as is the case with endochondral ossification. Intramembranous ossification occurs when embryonic mesenchyme differentiates directly into osteoblasts and forms bone tissue without an intermediate cartilage stage.
These ossification centers produce a flat bone, such as the bones of the skull, mandible, and clavicles. In this process, mesenchymal cells group together and differentiate into osteoblasts, which deposit extracellular matrix to form trabeculae. These trabeculae then fuse together to form a larger structure. Eventually, the edges of this structure will ossify to become the periosteum.
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Human beings have diploid cells. What is indicated by this statement?
A. Humans have homologous chromosome pairs.
B. Humans have both sex chromosomes and somatic chromosomes
C. Humans have two stages of cell division
D. Humans have two chromosomes in each cell nucleus.
Answer: it's B i think i hope it helps
Cellular respiration is essential for the survival of the Euglena. Why?
Please help me.
Answer:
This organism is able to carry out both photosynthesis and cellular respiration. That's why cellular respiration is essential for the survival of the Euglena.
A sequence of chemical processes known as cellular respiration convert glucose into ATP, which can then be used as energy for a variety of bodily functions.
What is cellular respiration?Glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation are the three basic processes that take place during cellular respiration. The citric acid cycle happens in the mitochondrial matrix, oxidative phosphorylation happens on the inner mitochondrial membrane, and glycolysis happens in the cytoplasm.
Glucose, ATP, and NAD+ are the initial reactants and ATP and H2O are the end products of cellular respiration. The enzymes phosphofructokinase-1, pyruvate dehydrogenase, and isocitrate dehydrogenase control the rate of cellular respiration.
Disorders that interfere with cellular respiration often impair one or more of the enzymes necessary for it, such as succinyl-CoA synthase or pyruvate kinase.
Therefore, A sequence of chemical processes known as cellular respiration convert glucose into ATP, which can then be used as energy for a variety of bodily functions.
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How does the nucleus help the nerve cell?
The nucleus of a nerve cell helps it perform its function by producing ribosomes, which are responsible for translating messenger RNA into protein molecules, and by providing a site for the translation of mRNA into protein molecules
What are nerve cells?Nerve cells are known as neurons. They are the fundamental unit of the nervous system, transmitting messages between different parts of the body, allowing us to react to stimuli such as light, sound, and heat. They are able to communicate with each other by means of chemical signals, which are passed across a tiny gap called a synapse.
The nucleus is the most important organelle present in the neuron. It is responsible for maintaining the genetic material of the cell, as well as participating in the synthesis of proteins that are used to carry out the cell's normal functions.
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In animals, what is the difference between reproductive cloning and therapeutic cloning?
Making genetic clones of complete organisms is known as reproductive cloning. Making genetic clones of tissues or organs in order to restore lost or damaged bodily components is therapeutic cloning.
The intentional creation of individuals who are genetically identical is known as reproductive cloning. Each freshly created person is a duplicate of the original. Twins that are monozygotic are biological clones. Every cell in clones' bodies has identical genetic material in the nucleus, which is where the chromosomes are located. Thus, the DNA and genes in the nuclei of cells from two clones are identical. The goal of therapeutic cloning is to create embryonic cell lines with the same genome as the nuclear donor by transferring separated nuclear material from a somatic cell into an enucleated egg.
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