How and why did the Roman Catholic Church try to bring its message to people all
over the world? Where was the Catholic Church most and least successful?

Edward Banfield, in 1970, asserted that the fundamental problem with the lower class trapped in poverty was their short-term time horizon.

He argued that individuals in poverty lacked the ability to delay gratification and plan for the future. Banfield believed that this "present-orientation" prevented them from making decisions that would improve their long-term economic prospects.

According to him, the lower class was primarily concerned with meeting immediate needs and had little motivation to invest in education, career development, or long-term goals. Banfield's assertion suggests that addressing this mindset and promoting a greater focus on long-term planning and goal-setting could potentially help individuals in poverty escape their economic circumstances.

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In the eleventh century, Byzantine Emperor Basil II ordered the blinding of 14,000 soldiers from the Bulgarian army after defeating them in battle.

Basil II, also known as Basil the Bulgar-Slayer, was the Byzantine emperor from 976 until his death in 1025. During his reign, he waged numerous wars against the Bulgarian Empire, which was a major rival of the Byzantine Empire at the time. One of the most significant battles was the Battle of Kleidion in 1014, in which the Byzantine army defeated the Bulgarian army.

After the battle, Basil II ordered the blinding of 14,000 Bulgarian soldiers, leaving one in every hundred with one eye to lead them back to their ruler, Tsar Samuil. This brutal act was meant to humiliate and demoralize the Bulgarians and prevent them from mounting any future resistance against the Byzantines.

The blinding of the soldiers was carried out by gouging out their eyes with a red-hot poker. It was a cruel and painful punishment that left the soldiers permanently disabled and unable to fight again. The act earned Basil II the nickname "Bulgar-Slayer" and is considered one of the most ruthless acts in Byzantine history.

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Answer:

D

Explanation:

Answer:

Wicca originated in the early twentieth century, when it developed amongst secretive covens in England who were basing their religious beliefs and practices upon what they read of the historical Witch-Cult in the works of such writers as Margaret Murray.

Explanation:

Robert Louis Stevenson, commonly known as R.L. Stevenson, was a Scottish writer and novelist born on November 13, 1850, in Edinburgh, Scotland. He is best known for his literary works, including the adventure novel "Treasure Island" and the psychological thriller "Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde." Stevenson's writings have captivated readers for generations and continue to be celebrated for their imaginative storytelling and exploration of human nature.

Stevenson had a diverse range of interests and wrote in various genres, including fiction, essays, poetry, and travelogues. His works often incorporate elements of adventure, mystery, and exploration, reflecting his own fascination with journeys and the human psyche. Stevenson's vivid descriptions and engaging narratives have made his stories timeless classics that continue to resonate with readers of all ages.

Beyond his literary contributions, Stevenson's life was marked by personal challenges. He struggled with poor health, particularly lung problems, which led him to travel extensively in search of a climate that would alleviate his condition. These travels inspired his travel writings, such as "Travels with a Donkey in the Cevennes," showcasing his ability to combine personal experiences with vivid descriptions of the landscapes and people he encountered.

Stevenson's legacy extends beyond his writings. His imaginative storytelling and exploration of the human psyche have influenced countless authors and filmmakers. His characters, such as Long John Silver and Dr. Jekyll/Mr. Hyde, have become iconic figures in popular culture. Stevenson's ability to delve into themes of morality, identity, and the duality of human nature continues to captivate readers and inspire critical analysis.

In summary, R.L. Stevenson was a prolific Scottish writer whose literary works have left an indelible mark on the world of literature. His ability to craft engaging narratives and explore complex themes has solidified his place as one of the most celebrated authors in literary history.

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The act that can be classified as procompetitive legislation is the Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890. So, option D is accurate.

The Sherman Antitrust Act is a significant piece of legislation in the United States that aims to promote fair competition and prevent monopolistic practices. It prohibits agreements, contracts, or conspiracies that restrain trade or monopolize commerce. The act also targets unfair methods of competition and the abuse of market power.

By targeting and addressing anticompetitive behavior, the Sherman Antitrust Act seeks to foster a competitive marketplace, protect consumers, and ensure a level playing field for businesses. It encourages fair competition, innovation, and efficiency, which are essential for a healthy and vibrant economy.

The other acts mentioned in the options have their own important purposes, but they are not primarily focused on promoting competition and preventing anticompetitive practices. The Equal Pay Act of 1963 aims to address gender-based wage disparities, the Civil Rights Act of 1964 addresses discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin, the McCarran-Ferguson Act of 1944 grants limited antitrust exemption to the insurance industry, and the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 focuses on ensuring safe working conditions.

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Answer:

Federalism was designed to balance the power of the national and State governments and thus limit the powers of the national government. Checks and balances, or the separation of powers, is based upon the philosophy of Baron de Montesquieau.

Explanation:

Answer:

The Gilded Age

Explanation:

The Gilded Age is the name that historians have given to the period between 1870-1900. The phrase "Gilded Age" from a satyrical novel by Mark Twain, in which he criticized the bad social conditions, and corruption, that were disguised under a thin veil of gold.

This thin veil comes from the fact that this period was one of great economic expansion and industrialization.

The Europeans promoted Enlightenment philosophies of equality and freedom and the colonized people used these same philosophies to fuel their resistance and pushback against the oppressive colonial regimes.

The Enlightenment was a period of history during which new ideas about the world, government, and society emerged. It is a term that refers to a broad and multifaceted philosophical and intellectual movement that took place in Europe in the 18th century.

Enlightenment thinkers questioned traditional authority and ideas, and they sought to replace them with new concepts that emphasized reason, rationality, and individualism. They believed that people could use reason to improve themselves and their societies.

During the Enlightenment, philosophers and thinkers explored a variety of subjects and ideas, including politics, economics, religion, and science.

They questioned traditional ideas about the role of government and the nature of power. They also sought to understand the natural world and to develop new theories about how it worked.

Some of the key Enlightenment philosophies included the following:

The Europeans promoted Enlightenment philosophies of equality and freedom for themselves and denied these to people in the colonies. Colonized people, on the other hand, used these same philosophies to fuel their resistance and pushback against the oppressive colonial regimes.

For instance, the Declaration of Independence, which is a classic Enlightenment document, was used as a source of inspiration by colonized people who sought to challenge the status quo and push for greater freedom and equality.

In this way, Enlightenment ideas served as a powerful tool for colonized people as they fought for their rights and freedoms.

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They are many spelling errors in this paragraph. Elaboration are the scoring categories be affected.

What is upwelling?

An oceanographic process known as "upwelling" occurs when cold water from the deep rises toward the ocean's surface. When winds blow along the shore, the conditions are ideal for upwelling.

Elaboration of many years as due to changes in the direction of wind when the wind causes cold and water rises to the surfaces.

As a result, option c is correct Elaboration.

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While the Russians did establish a presence in North America during the 18th and 19th centuries, particularly in Alaska, they did not establish forts and villages along the entire California coast.

Russian settlements in North America were primarily focused on Alaska, including places like Sitka and Kodiak. However, they did not extend their presence as far south as the entire California coast.

The colonization efforts of the Russians were largely concentrated in Alaska and the surrounding regions, rather than throughout North America.

Therefore, the false statement is

5) The Russians established forts and villages along the entire California coast.

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Answer:

Make a thesis!

Explanation:

For persuasive essays, this is the best place to start. A thesis is a statement that summarizes your point of view on the issue without going into detail about it. It typically lasts 1-2 sentences. This allows your reader to know what point you are trying to prove throughout the essay and keeps you as the writer on-topic and writing concisely instead of rambling. Of course, you should research for yourself first to make sure that you form the right opinion in the first place.

HTH :)

Answer: today i will be talking about and then whatever subject your talking about

Explanation:

Mussolini's views was about promoting an aggressive and militaristic approach to achieve national greatness. His perspective was attractive it appealed to their desire for a strong and unified Italy.

After World War I, many Italian veterans felt disillusioned and frustrated with the outcome of the war. Mussolini's rhetoric of aggression, nationalism and a return to Italy's past glory resonated with their desire for a strong leader who could restore their national pride.

His promise of using force and struggle to overcome internal and external challenges appealed to those who sought a radical transformation of Italy's political and social landscape. His vision of a disciplined and militarized society promised order and stability which appealed to many Italians who were disenchanted with the weak and divided government of the time.

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The statement about events in France during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries that best supports Karl Marx's argument that "The history of all hitherto existing society is the history of class struggles" is: "Women led a march on the Palace of Versailles to demand cheaper bread prices."

This event, known as the Women's March on Versailles in 1789, was a significant moment in the French Revolution when a group of working-class women marched to Versailles to demand bread from King Louis XVI.

The march was a result of the economic hardships faced by the lower classes, especially the working-class women who were struggling to feed their families. This event highlights the class struggle between the working-class and the aristocracy in France during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, and how this struggle played a crucial role in shaping the course of history.

Therefore, the Women's March on Versailles best supports Karl Marx's argument that the history of all society is the history of class struggles.

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Answer: False

Explanation: There were accounts of his life before he died, and some were written only 30 years after.

Hope this helped :)

True. The earliest remaining accounts of Alexander the Great's life were written about 400 years after his death. This is due to a lack of written records during his lifetime and the destruction or loss of many historical documents over time.

The most well-known surviving accounts of Alexander's life were written by the Greek historian Plutarch in the first century AD, followed by the Roman historian Arrian in the second century AD. These accounts were based on earlier sources, including the histories written by Alexander's contemporaries Callisthenes and Ptolemy, but much of the information has been lost to time. Despite the time gap, these accounts have been invaluable in shaping our understanding of Alexander the Great and his legacy as one of the most influential figures in ancient history.
True. The earliest remaining accounts of Alexander the Great's life were written about 400 years after his death. The primary sources of information about Alexander's life and conquests are the works of ancient historians such as Arrian, Plutarch, and Diodorus Siculus. These historians relied on earlier sources, some of which were contemporary with Alexander, but have been lost over time. As a result, the accounts that we have today were written several centuries after Alexander's death in 323 BCE. While these accounts provide valuable information and insights into Alexander's life, it is important to approach them with caution due to the time gap and potential biases in the sources.

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D. The stock market collapsed.

Black Tuesday refers to October 29, 1929, when the stock market experienced a massive collapse. This event marked the beginning of the Great Depression, a period of economic downturn that lasted for several years and had a significant impact on the global economy. On Black Tuesday, the stock market lost over $9 billion in value, leading to widespread panic and financial turmoil.

Answer: Feudalism deals with the relationship between nobles and vassals. Manorialism deals with the relationship between the vassals, or the lords, and the peasants or serfs. and yes these ideas would benefit the government the relationship between the vassals, or the lords, and the peasants or serfs. I believe the idea of running over the country is good but it can take advantage of the power it holds .

Explanation:

Opium-containing drink that became popular in 17th-century Europe, called laudanum, was a mixture of opium, alcohol, and other ingredients. Laudanum was introduced by Thomas Sydenham in the late 1600s as a remedy for various medical conditions. It was used to relieve pain, calm nerves, and treat diarrhea.

Laudanum quickly became a popular medicine in Europe, and its use spread to other parts of the world. It was widely available in pharmacies and was used by doctors and patients alike.

However, laudanum was highly addictive and could cause serious health problems if used excessively. Its popularity declined in the 20th century as other, less addictive pain relievers were developed.Laudanum's ingredients were typically mixed with other substances to make it more palatable.

It was often flavored with cherry or licorice, or mixed with honey or sugar to make it easier to swallow. However, the addictive properties of opium made it a dangerous substance, and many people who used laudanum became addicted to it, often suffering from withdrawal symptoms when they tried to stop using it.

In conclusion, laudanum was an opium-containing drink that became popular in 17th-century Europe as a remedy for various medical conditions. It was widely used for pain relief, calming nerves, and treating diarrhea.

However, it was highly addictive and could cause serious health problems if used excessively. Its popularity declined in the 20th century as other, less addictive pain relievers were developed.

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The stories of the Hindu Trimurti are recorded in the Puranas, which is a collection of Hindu texts that include a variety of ancient narratives.

The stories of the Hindu Trimurti, which comprises Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva, are recorded in the Puranas, which is a collection of Hindu texts that is said to contain a wide range of ancient narratives. A number of narratives are based on these gods, including their origins, powers, and personalities.

Furthermore, the collection includes stories about the deities' interactions with humans, which reveal how humans' interactions with the gods were seen and understood by ancient Hindus. The Puranas also mention the avatars of Vishnu, which include Rama and Krishna. There are 18 Puranas, divided into three groups: Brahma Puranas, Vishnu Puranas, and Shiva Puranas.

There are also Puranas dedicated to various other deities. The texts in the Puranas are said to have been composed between the 4th and 16th centuries, and they are considered an important source of information about ancient Hindu beliefs and practices.

Furthermore, the Puranas, which are written in Sanskrit, are still read and studied by Hindus today. Some of the most well-known stories in the Puranas include the story of creation, the story of Rama and Sita, and the story of the Mahabharata.

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The result of the gracchus brother public land forms was the provision of opportunities for veterans and the poor to access public lands for agriculture.

He proposed an agriculture reform that would limit land ownership to 125 hectares per citizen or 250 hectares per family, with freed-up land distributed to the poorest Romans. The law was enacted by a triumvirate that included Tiberius' brother, Gaius Gracchus. Tiberius Gracchus and Gaius Gracchus were Roman brothers who attempted to reform Rome's social and political structure in the 2nd century BCE in order to help the lower classes. The brothers were politicians in the Roman government who represented the plebs, or commoners.

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True. The English did participate in the enslavement of Africans as early as 1441 and utilized the slave trade as a means of national commercial expansion.

The English involvement in the transatlantic slave trade grew significantly over time, particularly during the 17th and 18th centuries when British merchants and traders played a major role in the transportation of enslaved Africans to the Americas. The English colonies in North America, such as Virginia and Barbados, relied heavily on enslaved labor for their agricultural economies, including the production of tobacco and sugar. The profitability of the slave trade and the exploitation of enslaved Africans contributed to the economic growth and development of England as a colonial power. It is important to note that the British abolitionist movement gained strength in the late 18th century, leading to the eventual abolition of the slave trade in 1807 and the emancipation of enslaved people across the British Empire in the following decades.

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In the late nineteenth century, the group that would least likely vote democrat would be white southerners.

This was due to the fact that the democratic party during that time supported civil rights for African Americans, which was not popular among white southerners who were still struggling to accept the end of slavery and the integration of African Americans into society. Additionally, the republican party, which had been the party of abolition, was gaining popularity among white southerners as it advocated for limited government and states' rights, which were important issues for the southern states.

The democrats also faced challenges from the growing labor movement and the populist party, both of which were advocating for greater rights and protections for workers and farmers, issues that were not necessarily aligned with the democratic party's interests. In summary, white southerners were least likely to vote democrat in the late nineteenth century due to the party's stance on civil rights for African Americans and the rising popularity of the republican party and other political movements.

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B.) openly attempting to organize religious services was not a common way that slaves established their private communities.

Because slaves were not allowed to openly gather for religious or social activities, they often had to resort to covert methods such as secret night meetings, singing spirituals with double meanings, and telling stories with hidden messages to build their own communities and maintain their cultural practices. Embracing religion was a way to spiritually free themselves from captivity and to find hope and comfort in their daily struggles.

Answer:

B.) openly attempting to organize religious services

Explanation:

When Hoover first entered office, his plans were focused on economic growth, limited government intervention, and promoting individualism. These plans were reflective of the years preceding the Great Depression, which were marked by economic prosperity and the belief in laissez-faire economics.

Hoover's main priorities included maintaining a balanced budget, supporting businesses through voluntary cooperation, and investing in infrastructure projects like the Hoover Dam. His policies emphasized self-reliance and individualism, which were prevalent ideologies during the prosperous 1920s.

However, as the Great Depression began to unfold, Hoover's initial policies proved inadequate to address the severity of the economic crisis. Despite his belief in limited government intervention, he eventually implemented measures like the Reconstruction Finance Corporation (RFC) to provide loans to struggling businesses and the Emergency Relief and Construction Act (ERCA) for public works projects.

Hoover's initial plans were reflective of the years preceding the Great Depression because they were based on the prevailing economic theories of the time. These theories supported limited government intervention and emphasized individualism, which contributed to the unchecked speculation and economic imbalances that ultimately led to the Great Depression.

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Answer:

Cold War 2, if you dis-agree, just know that C and B are automatically out (this should be common sense)

Explanation:

Answer: World War III

Explanation: In October 1962, the Soviet provision of ballistic missiles to Cuba led to the most dangerous Cold War confrontation between the United States and the Soviet Union and brought the world to the brink of nuclear war.

Answer:

Georgia- a place for imprisoned debtors and convicts

Explanation:

The colonial settlement that is correctly paired with the reason it was founded is option A.

The Georgia colony settled was originally intended to be a refuge for imprisoned London debtors by James Oglethorpe.

The other options are not correctly paired and are thus incorrect.