Explanation:
Remember Newton's Second Law.
\(F=ma\)
If the force acting on both bikers is the same, we can look at the relationship between acceleration and mass.
If Biker 1 has a mass of 10kg and Biker 2 has a mass of 20kg, and both are being acted upon by a force of 100 N, let's see what that looks like. \(100 = 10*a_1 \rightarrow a_1 = 100/10 = 10\)
\(100 = 20 *a_2 \rightarrow a_2 = 100/20 = 5\)
So, given the same force, an object with GREATER mass will have less acceleration.
Identical resistors are connected to separate 12 vv ac sources. one source operates at 60 hzhz, the other at 120 hzhz
When identical resistors are connected to separate 12 V AC sources, one operating at 60 Hz and the other at 120 Hz, the behavior of the resistors will vary due to the difference in frequency.
The frequency of an AC source determines the number of cycles it completes per second. So, the 60 Hz source completes 60 cycles per second, while the 120 Hz source completes 120 cycles per second.
Since the resistors are identical, they have the same resistance value. When connected to the 60 Hz source, the resistor will experience a certain amount of current flow. This current flow is determined by the voltage and resistance according to Ohm's Law (V = IR).
Now, when the identical resistor is connected to the 120 Hz source, it will experience twice the number of cycles per second. This means that the current will fluctuate at a faster rate. As a result, the average current through the resistor will be higher compared to when it is connected to the 60 Hz source.
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Two spotlights point toward a stage. where the spot light appears to brighter. How does the phenomenon support the wave model of light?
The phenomenon of the spotlights appearing brighter at the stage supports the wave model of light through the concept of constructive interference. When the light waves from both spotlights overlap and their peaks and troughs align, they combine to form a brighter light. This constructive interference demonstrates how light behaves as a wave and reinforces the wave model of light.
When two spotlights point toward a stage, it is common to observe that the spot where the two beams of light overlap appears to be brighter than the surrounding areas. This phenomenon can be explained by the wave model of light.
According to the wave model, light travels in the form of electromagnetic waves, which are characterized by their wavelength and frequency. When two waves of light overlap, they interfere with each other, either constructively or destructively, depending on the phase difference between the waves. If the waves are in phase, meaning that their peaks and troughs line up, they will add up to create a brighter spot where they overlap. This is known as constructive interference. On the other hand, if the waves are out of phase, meaning that their peaks and troughs do not line up, they will cancel each other out and create a darker spot where they overlap. This is known as destructive interference.
The waves of light emitted by each spotlight interfere with each other. At the point where the two beams overlap, the waves are in phase and therefore add up constructively, creating a brighter spot. This supports the wave model of light because it demonstrates how the interaction between waves of light can produce observable effects such as interference.
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in one earth century, both Saturn and earth will completely revolutions of the sun. which of the following correctly compares the number of revolutions that the two planets will complete
Answer:
Earth will complete more revolutions than Saturn.
Explanation:
I just did it :)
Lines e and f are parallel. the mangle9 = 80° and mangle5 = 55°. parallel lines e and f are cut by transversal c and d. all angles are described clockwise, from uppercase left. where lines e and c intersect, the angles are: 1, 2, 4, 3. where lines f and c intersect, the angles are 5, 6, 8, 7. where lines e and d intersect, the angles are 9, 10, 12, 11. where lines f and d intersect, the angles are 13, 14, 16, 15. which angle measures are correct? select three options. mangle2 = 125° mangle3 = 55° mangle8= 55° mangle12 = 100° mangle14 = 100°
We can use the properties of parallel lines and transversals to determine the measures of the angles.
From the given information, we know that lines e and f are parallel, and the angles 9 and 80° form a linear pair, which means that angle 9 measures 180° - 80° = 100°.
Similarly, angle 5 and 55° form a linear pair, so angle 5 measures 180° - 55° = 125°.
Using the alternate interior angles property, we know that angles 3 and 8 are congruent, and both are equal to angle 5 - angle 4 = 125° - 80° = 45°. Therefore, option (ii) is incorrect.
Using the corresponding angles property, we know that angles 12 and 6 are congruent, and both are equal to angle 9 + angle 80° = 100° + 80° = 180°. Therefore, option (iv) is correct.
Using the vertical angles property, we know that angles 14 and 2 are congruent, and both are equal to angle 80°. Therefore, option (v) is correct.
Therefore, the correct options are (i) mangle2 = 125°, (iv) mangle12 = 100°, and (v) mangle14 = 100°.
The slope of position-time graph represents
Answer:
The speed.
Explanation:
The slope of a line is that line's rate of change. If a car is travelling at 20 km/hr and we plot distance vs time graph, the slope of that line will be 20.
Which phase of the moon can be observed from Earth when these bodies are positioned in this way?
A.
full moon
B.
first quarther
C.
new moon
D.
waxing gibbous
Why?
Answer:
waxing gibbous
Explanation:
because the moon is before the earth
Which are properties of both a gas and a plasma? Check all that apply.
A. Can change shape to conform to a container
B. Has a rigid shape that does not change easily
C. Is made up of free-moving ions and electrons
D. Is compressed more easily than other states
E. Has particles that move freely from place to place
F. Will expand to completely fill a closed container
Answer:
D, E, and F
Explanation:
Like a gas, plasma lacks a fixed volume and shape. Unlike a gas, plasma can conduct electricity and respond to magnetism. That's because plasma contains charged particles called ions. The particles that make up matter are also constantly moving.
The properties of both a gas and a plasma are:
Is compressed more easily than other states.Has particles that move freely from place to place.Will expand to completely fill a closed container.What are the properties of gas and plasma?A gas lacks both a fixed volume and a fixed shape. While certain gases are palpable to humans and can be seen and felt, others are not. The gases oxygen, helium, and air are a few examples. N2, O2, and CO2 are among the gases that make up the Earth's atmosphere.
Both the volume and shape of plasma are illusive. Ionized gases frequently contain plasma, yet plasma differs from a gas in that it has special characteristics. The plasma is electrically conductive because it contains free electrical charges that aren't attached to atoms or ions. A gas can be heated and ionized to create plasma. Stars, lightning, fluorescent lights, and neon signs are a few examples of plasma.
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Un trozo de hielo de 70 g se introduce en 450 g de agua a 23 ºC. ¿Cuál es la temperatura final de equilibrio suponiendo que no hay intercambio de calor entre el sistema y el ambiente?
Answer:
the answer is 250
Explanation: took the test
how many significant figures are in the number 5.00x103 liters?
The given number is 5.00x10³ liters. How many significant figures are in this number?
We know that significant figures are all the digits in a number that are accurate except: Leading zeros, for example, 0.0005 has one significant figure.Trailling zeros, for example, 5.00 has three significant figures.
The figures in a number that expresses the magnitude of a quantity to a specific degree of accuracy are known as significant digits.Digits from 1 to 9 are always significant and have an infinite number of significant figures.
Zero between non-zero digits, for example, 2005 has four significant figures.Zero at the beginning of the number without decimal, for example, 0.05 has one significant figure.Zero at the beginning of a decimal number, for example, 0.005 has two significant figures.
Here number is 5.00x10³ liters. By looking at this number, we can say that there are three significant figures in the number 5.00 x 10³ liters, namely 5, 0 and 0. The power of 10 in the number doesn't count as a significant figure.
Thus, the answer is: 3.
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A car engine burns gas at 495 K and exhausts to the air at 293 K. What is the highest possible efficiency it could have?
(NO UNIT)
Answer:
59.19%
Explanation:
Step 1:
Data obtained from the question. This include the following:
Input temperature = 495 K.
Output temperature = 293 K.
Efficiency =..?
Step 2:
Determination of the efficiency of the engine.
Efficiency is simply defined as the ratio of output to input times 100. Mathematically, it is expressed as:
Efficiency = output /input x 100
With the above formula, we can calculate the efficiency of the engine as follow:
Input temperature = 495 K.
Output temperature = 293 K.
Efficiency =..?
Efficiency = output /input x 100
Efficiency = 293/495 x 100
Efficiency = 59.19%
Therefore, the efficiency of the engine is 59.19%
Answer:
0.41
Explanation:
Trust me bro
Ariana is accelerating her car at a rate of 4. 6 m/s2 for 10 seconds. Her starting velocity was 0 m/s.
The final velocity of car is 46 m/s.
We know that from newton's equation of motion,
v = u+at
Where,
v = final speed
u = initial speed = 0
a = acceleration = 4.6 m/s^2
t = time= 10 sec
Putting these these values in above equation we get: v = 46 m/s.
The action of one body on another in the form of pull or push is called a force. Mutual interaction between two bodies, which produce a force on one body, also produces a force on another body. The force applied by the body the other is known as reaction and the force on the body under study is known as Action.
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what is the best way to push an object? by using your upper body strength by using your upper body strength by using your hip and leg muscle by using your hip and leg muscle by leaning into the object with your body weight by leaning into the object with your body weight by pushing with the strength in your arms
It's indeed safer to push than to pull whenever feasible.If an item must be hauled, keep it close to your body and centered between the shoulders and hips.Bend between the waist and shoulders while attempting to maintain a straight back.Always avoid pulling or pushing things up high.
Which muscles work best when lifting something?Keep in mind that the quadriceps (thighs), gluteus (buttocks), and abdominal muscles are your LIFTING MUSCLES.
When pushing anything, how should you move your body correctly?Put your hands on anything and bend your elbows to push it.Apply steady, sustained pressure by moving your weight from the back leg to the front leg.Figure: Grab the item and bend your elbows to pull it.
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a small button placed on a horizontal rotating platform with diameter 0.530 m will revolve with the platform when it is brought up to a speed of 39.0 rev/min , provided the button is no more than 0.230 m from the axis.
To begin, change the rotational speed () to rev/sec: 13/20 revs per second is equal to 39 revs per minute multiplied by 1 minute and 60 seconds.
The equation is then updated with all the values: = rw^2/g\s
=(0.230*13/20)/9.8
=0.015255
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purge units are designed to remove noncondensables from a(n) _____.
Purge units are designed to remove noncondensables from a refrigeration system.To keep refrigeration equipment running at peak performance and to avoid equipment breakdowns and lost product, it is important to maintain and operate the equipment properly.
One crucial maintenance component of a refrigeration system is the purge unit.Purge units are designed to remove noncondensables from a refrigeration system. When air enters a refrigeration system, it becomes trapped and accumulates, reducing the efficiency of the system and increasing the likelihood of breakdowns.
To avoid this, purge units work to remove the air and other noncondensable gases from the system through an air eliminator. The purge unit automatically releases the air and other noncondensable gases as they accumulate, keeping the refrigeration system running smoothly and efficiently.
Aside from purging the refrigeration system of noncondensables, some purge units can also be used to detect leaks in the system. If the purge unit is calibrated properly, it can identify the specific gas that is being released and alert the maintenance team to any potential leaks in the system. In addition, some purge units also have the ability to capture and reuse the refrigerant that is released, making them more environmentally friendly.
In summary, purge units are essential components of refrigeration systems that work to remove noncondensable gases from the system to ensure it runs at peak performance.
These units not only help to keep the system operating smoothly but also have the added benefit of detecting any potential leaks in the system. With regular maintenance and proper operation of the purge unit, refrigeration equipment can provide reliable service and reduce the likelihood of equipment failure and lost product.
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When are hypotheses supported in science? (Site 1).
A hypothesis is said to be a scientific hypothesis. It should be supported by the majority or done through a careful experimentation process. A scientific hypothesis is the main element in the scientific method and experiment.
What is a hypothesis?
The hypothesis is a proposed explanation of the research or a test that has to do in the future.
It is an assumption made before an experiment to get the road map of the research as well as to prove it right through testing and research activities.
It is said to be the theoretical way of a practical solution. A hypothesis is must form before research. It is making for the objective of being tested.
Therefore hypothesis is supported when it is carried out by proper experiment and testing.
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. a rock is suspended from a scale reads 20.0 n. a beaker of water (having a density of 1000 kg/m3) is raised up so the rock is totally submerged in the water. the scale now reads 12.5 n. what is the density of the rock?
Density of the rock after submerging in a beaker of water is 2.67ˣ10³Kg/m³.
We are given some quantities like Force = 20.0 N,Density = 1000 kg/m³.We need to calculate the mass of the rock firstly when it is reading 20N.
Similarly,the scale new reads 12.5 N,we need to again find the mass of the rock.
Using formula of force,we know that
F=mg
=>20N=m×10
=>m=20/10
=>m=2kg.
Now,Scale reads 12.5 N after rock is totally submerged so mass of rock after submerged.We need to calculate the mass of rock
Using formula of force,
F=mg
=>12.5=m×10
=>m=12.5/10
=>m=1.25Kg.
The scale reads 12.5 N = 1.25 kg so it is displacing 0.75 kg of water
We need to calculate the volume of rock using volume of water it displaces.Since,density is given we need to use the formula of volume which is given by
Volume=mass/density
=>V=0.75/1000
=>V=7.5×10⁻⁴m³
After finding the volume,we need to calculate the density of the rock.
Using formula of density,
density=mass/volume
=>density=2kg/7.5×10⁻⁴m³
=>density=2666.66kg/m³
=>density=2.67ˣ10³Kg/m³
Hence, density of rock is 2.67ˣ10³Kg/m³.
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name atleast two avantages of using models in sciece
The main advantage of using models in science is the chance to predict a given outcome and make new predictions.
What are scientific models?The expression 'scientific models' makes reference to all advancements associated with the use of scientific claims, especially scientific theories that are well sustained by empirical evidence and the chance to prove these claims before their usage.
The scientific advantages are mainly associated with the possibility to predict the result of phenomena from the real world, which also allows for making new predictions.
In conclusion, the main advantage of using models in science is the chance to predict a given outcome and make new predictions.
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The bottom of a flat-bottomed aluminum boat has area = 4.0 m2 and mass = 60 kg. If two fishermen and their fishing gear with total mass of 300 kg are placed in the boat, how much lower will the boat ride in the water? (H2O density = 1.0 ´ 103 kg/m3)
The boat sinks by about 9.07 cm when the fishermen and their gear are aboard.
What is Mass?
Mass is a fundamental property of matter that measures the amount of matter in an object. It is a scalar quantity and is typically measured in units of kilograms (kg) or grams (g). Mass is different from weight, which is the force exerted on an object by gravity and varies depending on the strength of the gravitational field.
First, we need to find the volume of water displaced by the boat. Since the boat has a flat bottom, we can assume that it displaces a volume of water equal to its submerged depth multiplied by its bottom area. Let's assume that the boat sinks by a depth of h meters when the fishermen and their gear are aboard. Then:
Volume of water displaced = 4.0 m^2 × h
The weight of the water displaced is equal to the weight of the boat and everything in it, which is:
Weight of boat and gear = (60 + 300) kg × 9.81 m/\(s^{2}\)= 3528.6 N
The buoyant force is then:
Buoyant force = Weight of water displaced = Volume of water displaced × density of water × g
where g is the acceleration due to gravity. We can set this equal to the weight of the boat and gear:
4.0 \(m^{2}\) × h × 1000 kg/\(m^{3}\) × 9.81 m/\(s^{2}\) = 3528.6 N
Solving for h, we get:
h = 0.0907 m
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3. An element that is malleable is
A. Easily shaped B. Very hard C. Difficult to pour D. Very dense
Answer:
Difficult to Pour.
Explanation:
Mechanical and chemical weathering depend on _______________________________________ and temperature.
A.) acid
B.)air
C.)water
Answer:
C.)water
Explanation:
Weathering is the physical disintegration and chemical decomposition of rocks to form sediments and soils.
Mechanical weathering is the breaking down of rocks by physical means.
Chemical weathering is the decay of rocks by chemical means.
Both chemical and mechanical requires water for the processes to occur. Water is usually the medium for chemical actions to take place in a rock. For mechanical processes, water in different phases plays a very important role too.a flat, circular loop has 20 turns (the wire circles around 20 times). the radius of the loop is 16.3 cm and the current through the wire is 0.565 a. determine the magnitude of the magnetic field at the center of the loop.
the magnitude of the magnetic field at the center of the loop is 1.15 × 10⁻⁴ T.
Given data:
Number of turns (n) = 20Radius of the loop
(r) = 16.3 cm
Current (I) = 0.565 A
Magnetic field at the center of the loop can be calculated by using the formula:
B = μ₀nI/2r
Where,
μ₀ is the permeability of free space.
Magnetic field formula in the case of a flat circular loop can be defined as B = μ₀NI/2R,
where μ₀ is the permeability of free space, N is the number of turns in the loop, I is the current in the loop, and R is the radius of the loop.
Substituting the given values in the formula, we get:
B = (4π×10⁻⁷ N/A²) × (20 turns) × (0.565 A) / (2 × 16.3 cm)
B = 1.15 × 10⁻⁴ T
Therefore, the magnitude of the magnetic field at the center of the loop is 1.15 × 10⁻⁴ T.
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Read this statement: Biotechnology uses primary clarifiers for biological nutrient removal.
Which part of the statement is not true?
Biological nutrients are found in wastewater.
Primary clarifiers remove biological nutrients.
Biological nutrients are part of biotechnology processes.
Biological nutrient removal is part of wastewater management.
Primary clarifiers removing biological nutrients is not true. Primary clarifiers
involves the use of processes such as sedimentation in order to remove
particles floating or other inorganic solids from the waste water.
Biological nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus are found in waste
water and removal of these important nutrients for other uses is a part of
waste water management.
The secondary clarifiers are the ones responsible for the removal of
biological nutrients in the waste water through biofiltration etc.
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How do you calculate displacement on a graph
Explanation:
On a position vs time graph (x vs t), displacement is the difference in positions (Δx = x₂ − x₁).
On a velocity vs time graph (v vs t), displacement is the area under the graph (Δx = ∫ v dt).
Why do some people in the music industry still prefer analog music storage? Analog introduces background noise to the original recording. Analog devices record the music in its original form. It takes less time to record the music through analog devices. The equipment is lighter and less bulky for recording analog signals.
The people in the music industry still prefer analog music storage. Because analog devices record the music in its original form.
What is analog device storage?There are advantages to both digital and analog music. Even today, music connoisseurs debate the subject incessantly.
Understanding both recording methods can help you appreciate music more by providing you with a better understanding of playback depth. Analog and digital songs have different effects on playback,
But both can identify the various aspects of a song. In honor of music as a whole, we're diving into both and bringing out the best of each.
Hence people in the music industry still prefer analog music storage. Because analog devices record the music in its original form.
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Answer:
B
Explanation:
warm air rises because faster moving molecules tend to move to regions of less
Answer:
mark it as brainlist
Explanation:
The molecules of air try to move in all possible direction, but they get enough space for there movement in the place where density of air is less. So, the molecule of air rises and tends to move in the region of less density and less pressure.
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A light year is the amount of time it takes for light from the Sun to reach the Earth.
True
False
The ozone layer is important to human life because it protects people from:
microwaves.
gamma rays.
ultraviolet light rays.
None of the choices are correct.
UVA and UVB rays can cause skin damage and skin cancer.
True
False
Which of the following chemicals destroys the ozone layer?
CFCs
gasoline
hydrogen
All of the choices are correct.
The Milky Way is 100,000 light years in size.
True
False
All stars die out after becoming white dwarfs.
True
False
Black holes:
are the brightest objects in space.
are the most well understood objects in space.
pulse in a regular pattern.
None of the choices are correct.
Answer:
Highlighted words are the correct answer
A light year is the amount of time it takes for light from the Sun to reach the Earth.
True
False, a light year is the length light travels in a year
The ozone layer is important to human life because it protects people from:
microwaves.
gamma rays.
ultraviolet light rays.
None of the choices are correct.
UVA and UVB rays can cause skin damage and skin cancer.
True
False
Which of the following chemicals destroys the ozone layer?
CFCs
gasoline
hydrogen
All of the choices are correct.
The Milky Way is 100,000 light years in size.
True
False
All stars die out after becoming white dwarfs.
True
False
Black holes:
are the brightest objects in space.
are the most well understood objects in space.
pulse in a regular pattern. - only some pulse in a regular pattern though
None of the choices are correct.
Describe a way that gravity influenced the formation of the solar system, with the planets orbiting the sun.
Gravity influenced the formation of the solar system, with the planets orbiting the sun.
What is Gravitational Force ?Gravitational force is force of attraction between two masses. Gravitational force(F) between two bodies is directly proportion to the product of masses(m₁,m₂) of two bodies and inversely proportional to square of distance(r) between them. mathematically it is written as,
F \(\alpha\) m₁.m₂
F \(\alpha\) 1/r²
F = G m₁,m₂÷r²
where G is gravitational constant, whose value is 6.6743 × 10⁻¹¹ m³ kg-1s⁻².
Force is expressed in Newton N in SI unit. its dimensions are [M¹L¹T⁻²].
According to Kepler's first law of motion, every planet is moving in an elliptical orbit with sun has situated at one of the foci of the orbit.
when a planet moves in the orbit around the sun, it moves in a stable orbit. in this orbit , centripetal force is equal to centrifugal force, in this case centripetal force appears as gravitational force. Means Gravitational force between sun and planet balances the centrifugal force which is outwards. In such a way gravity influenced the formation of the solar system.
Hence gravity plays crucial role in the formation of solar system.
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Which of these is a biotic factor?
Answer:
animals, plants, trees, grass, bacteria, moss, or molds
Explanation:
Anything that is a living organism is a biotic factor
What is the basis for the sounds referred to as korotkoff sounds?.
Answer:Korotkoff Sounds. -tapping sounds created by turbulent blood flow in arm. -pressure is slowly being released from cuff, so systolic pressure is above that of the cuff, but diastolic is still below, so the artery opens in systole and collapses in diastole.
Explanation:
How to calculate distance of a ball rolling down a ramp?
With the equation: it is possible to determine t for each of the four ramp segments. t 1 = t 2 - t 1, and t 2 = t 4 - t 3 Likewise, x is the distance between the designated spots for times 3 and 4, respectively.
Although the gravitational force is same when you roll the ball down a ramp, it is no longer in free fall. Now, it has a vector structure. Knowing the downward force and the ramp's incline makes the problem appear to be Pythagorean. Keep in mind that the ball will go at the same speed at the bottom of the ramp as it would have. A ball begins rolling down a ramp with constant acceleration at time zero (t=0), initially at rest. It moves 1 foot between t=0 and t=1 seconds, you see. How much movement occurs between t = 1 second and a.
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