The sum of the nth roots of unity is zero.
What are Complex Numbers?A complex number is a number that can be expressed in the form a + bi, where a and b are real numbers and i is the imaginary unit, which is defined as the square root of -1. Complex numbers are used in mathematics and science to represent quantities that have both a real and imaginary part.
The nth roots of unity are given by:
\(\omega ^0, \omega^1, \omega^2, ..., \omega^(n-1)\)
where \(\omega = e^{(2\pi i/n)\)is a complex number and i is the imaginary unit.
The sum of these roots is:
\(\omega^0 + \omega^1 + \omega^2 + ... + \omega^{(n-1)\)
To simplify this expression, we can use the formula for the sum of a geometric series:
\(a + ar + ar^2 + ... + ar^(n-1) = a(1 - r^n)/(1 - r)\)
Let a = 1 and \(r = ω.\) Then the sum of the nth roots of unity is:
\(\omega^0 + \omega^1 + \omega^2 + ... + \omega^(n-1) = (1 - \omega^n)/(1 - \omega)\)
Substituting \(ω = e^(2πi/n)\), we get:
\(\omega^n = (e^(2\pi i/n))^n = e^2 \pi i = 1\)
Therefore, the sum of the nth roots of unity is:\(\omega^0 + \omega^1 + \omega^2 + ... + \omega^(n-1) = (1 - 1)/(1 - \omega) = 0/(1 - \omega) = 0\)
Hence, the sum of the nth roots of unity is zero.
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256361225 prime factorization
Prime factors from the factors of the given numbers are as follow :
a. 256 = { 2 }
b. 361 = { 19 ]
c. 225 = { 3, 5 }
As given in the question,
Given numbers are as follow:
a. 256 b. 361 c. 225
Prime numbers are those numbers which has only two factors 1 and number itself.
Simplify given numbers to get the prime factors from the factors of the followings are as follow:
a. 256 = 16 × 16
= 2⁴ × 2⁴
= 2⁸
Prime factor of 256 = { 2 }
b. 361 = 19 × 19
19 itself is prime number.
Prime factor of 361 = { 19 }
c. 225
225 = 15 × 15
= ( 3 × 5 )²
Prime factors are { 3, 5 }
Therefore, prime factors from the factors of the given numbers are as follow :
a. 256 = { 2 }
b. 361 = { 19 ]
c. 225 = { 3, 5 }
The complete question is :
Find the prime factorization of the following:
a. 256 b. 361 c. 225
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1) Consider the quadratic function: f (x) = (x + 3)2 – 2 and a function, g(x), which is created by translating
f (x) three units to the right, two units up, and reflected vertically over the x-axis. Complete the following tasks:
a) 15 points: Graph f (x) on the axes below and label it. Graph g(x) on the axes below and label it.
10 points: Write the vertex form equation for g(x) below.
A graph of f(x) is shown in the image below.
A graph of f(x) is shown in the image below.
The vertex form equation for g(x) is g(x) = -x²
What is a translation?In Mathematics and Geometry, the translation a geometric figure or graph to the right simply means adding a digit to the value on the x-coordinate of the pre-image while the translation a geometric figure or graph upward simply means adding a digit to the value on the y-coordinate (y-axis) of the pre-image.
Since the parent function is f(x)= (x + 3)² - 2, g(x) would be created by translating f(x) three units to the right, two units up, and reflected vertically over the x-axis as follows;
f(x) = (x + 3)² - 2
g(x) = -[(x + 3 - 3)² - 2 + 2]
g(x) = -x²
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Please I need this ASAP
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Always work from the inside out. That means we will deal with the parenthesis first: (4 - 1)
That gives us
2[32 - (3)³]. Next deal with the exponents. That gives us
2[32 - 27]. Next, the last set of parenthesis, which are actually brackets:
2[5] which then, finally, becomes 10
Order of operations...PEMDAS
Kate gathered three boxes of the same size made of different materials: glass, clear plastic, and aluminum painted black. She placed them on a window sill in the sun for an hour and then measured the warmth of the air in each box.
In this experiment, what is the time of an hour?
Answer:
thanks me later mark me the brainliest
Put the following equation of a line into slope-intercept form, simplifying all
fractions.
18x + 3y = -18
Answer:
y= -6x-6, I think, hope it helped
Step-by-step explanation:
A cinderblock is pulled 0.50 meters to the right in 0.2 seconds. What is the block's
average speed to the nearest tenth of a meter per second (m/s)? Your answer should
only contain numbers (no units).
Answer:
2.5
Step-by-step explanation:
I took the test :)
Pablo draws Rectangle P. He says that the area is greater than 50 square units. What could the missing side length be? Explain. P. ? units 6 units
Answer:
Explanation:
Here, we want to get the missing side length
From the question, it was said that the area is greater than 50 square units
What this mean is that the product of the width and length of the rectangle is greater than 50 square units
Therefore, the number in whch we will multiply by 6 must give us a result greater than 50 square units
The highest multiple of 6 closest to 50 is 48 while the closest multiple after 50 is 54
9 multiplied by 6 will give 54 square units
In essence, we can say that the missing side length is 9 square units
M
Check all that apply.
The angles that we have in the image here are:
supplementary angleright angleWhat is a supplementary angle?When two angles are measured, they sum up to 180. They are said to be supplementary angles.
On the question, we have two angles that are 90 degrees on a straight line. Hence they are supplementary.
What is a right angle
This is an angle that is at 90 degrees. We have to two right angles on the diagram that we have here.
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9) The 50 cars used by a firm were inspected. 10 had faulty brakes and 15 had faulty tyres. There were 2 cars with faulty brakes but good tyres. How many cars had good brakes and good tyres? The answer is 33
Based on the information, there are 25 cars with good brakes and good tires.
How to calculate the valueTotal cars = 50
Cars with faulty brakes = 10
Cars with faulty tires = 15
Cars with faulty brakes and good tires = 2
Let's calculate the number of cars with good brakes and good tires:
Cars with faulty brakes or faulty tires = Cars with faulty brakes + Cars with faulty tires - Cars with faulty brakes and good tires
= 10 + 15 - 2
= 25
Cars with good brakes and good tires = Total cars - Cars with faulty brakes or faulty tires
= 50 - 25
= 25
Therefore, there are 25 cars with good brakes and good tires.
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Find the area of a triangle ABC when m is less than C = 14 degrees, a = 5.7 miles, and b = 9.3 miles.
Answer:
\(Area =6.41mi^2\)
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
\(a = 5.7\)
\(b = 9.3\)
\(c = 14^\circ\)
Required
The area of the triangle
This is calculated as:
\(Area =\frac{1}{2}* a * b * sin(c)\)
So:
\(Area =\frac{1}{2}* 5.7 * 9.3 * sin(14)\)
\(Area =\frac{1}{2}* 5.7 * 9.3 * 0.2419\)
\(Area =6.41mi^2\)
Answer:
The answer is 6.41!
Step-by-step explanation:
I took the test and this is correct
Find the distance between the point (5,12) and the line y = 5x + 12 (rounded to the nearest hundredth).
A. 1.36 units
B. 2.19 units
C. 4.81 units
D. 4.90 units
The distance between the point (5,12) and the line y = 5x + 12 is 4.90 units
How to find the distance between a point and a line?
If a point P with the coordinates (x₁, y₁), and we need to know its distance from the line represented by ax + by + c = 0
Then the distance of a point from the line is given by the formula:
d = (ax₁ + by₁ + c) / √(a² + b²)
Given: the point (5,12) and the line y = 5x + 12. The line can be written as
5x-y+12 = 0. Thus:
x₁ = 5, y₁ = 12, a = 5, b = -1, c = 12. Substitute these into the formula:
d = (ax₁ + by₁ + c) / √(a² + b²)
d = (5×5 + (-1×12) + 12) / √(5² + (-1)²)
d = 25/√26 = 4.90 units
Therefore, the distance between the point and the line is 4.90 units. Option D is the answer
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Students’ GPAs and scores on standardized tests (SATs and ACTs) are entered into a formula that calculates an “admissions index” score. The admissions index score is used to set eligibility standards intended to meet the goal of admitting the top 12% of high school students in the state. In this context, what percentile does the top 12% represent?
The percentile of the top students will be 88%.
What is the percentage?The amount of any product is given as though it was a proportion of a hundred. The ratio can be expressed as a quarter of 100. The phrase % translates for one hundred percent. It is symbolized by the character '%'.
The percentage is given as,
Percentage (P) = [Final value - Initial value] / Initial value x 100
The admissions index score is used to set eligibility standards intended to meet the goal of admitting the top 12% of high school students in the state.
The percentile of the top student is given as,
⇒ 100% - 12%
⇒ 88%
The percentile of the top students will be 88%.
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Whats the answer to this question? ( Branliest )
Answer:
3+jk+k^6
j=2 & k=6
substituting the values, we have
= 3+2(6)+6^3
= 3+12+216
= 231
Ans=231
Step-by-step explanation:
j=2 and k=6
Now
(6)³+2(6)+3216+12+3216+15231Water comes out of a pipe at a rate of 16 gallons per minute.
How many gallons have come out after 4 minutes?
Answer:64
Step-by-step explanation:16 × 4
Given the points P (3, 5) and Q (-5, 7) on the cartesian plane such that R (x, y) is
the midpoint of PQ, find the equation of the line that passes through R and
perpendicular
to PQ.
Answer:
-22=22
Step-by-step explanation:
3,5-5,7=
-22/22
The equation of the line passing through R and PQ is 4(y - 6) = -x - 1/2.
To find the equation of the line passing through the midpoint R and the points P and Q, we first need to find the coordinates of the midpoint R. The midpoint coordinates can be found by taking the average of the x-coordinates and the average of the y-coordinates of P and Q.
The x-coordinate of the midpoint R is (3 + (-5)) / 2 = -1/2.
The y-coordinate of the midpoint R is (5 + 7) / 2 = 6.
So, the coordinates of the midpoint R are (-1/2, 6).
Next, we can use the two-point form of the equation of a line, which states that the equation of the line passing through points (x₁, y₁) and (x₂, y₂) is given by:
(y - y₁) = (y₂ - y₁) / (x₂ - x₁) \(\times\) (x - x₁)
Substituting the coordinates of R (-1/2, 6) and P (3, 5) into the equation, we have:
(y - 6) = (7 - 5) / (-5 - 3) \(\times\)(x - (-1/2))
Simplifying the equation:
(y - 6) = (2 / -8) \(\times\)(x + 1/2)
(y - 6) = -1/4 \(\times\)(x + 1/2)
4(y - 6) = -x - 1/2
Therefore, the equation of the line passing through R and PQ is 4(y - 6) = -x - 1/2.
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maria , an experienced shipping clerk, can fill a certain order in 12 hours. , a new clerk, needs 13 hours to do the same job. Working together, how long will it take them to fill the order
It would take them approximately 6.24 hours (or 6 hours and 14 minutes) to complete the order if they work together.
To solve this problem, we can use the formula:
Time = Work ÷ Rate
Time is the time it takes to complete the job, Work is the amount of work to be done, and Rate is the rate of work.
Let's assume that the amount of work to be done is 1 (it doesn't matter what unit we use as long as we are consistent).
Then, Maria's rate of work is 1/12 (she can do 1 job in 12 hours) and the new clerk's rate of work is 1/13 (he can do 1 job in 13 hours).
If they work together, their combined rate of work is the sum of their individual rates:
Rate = Maria's rate + New clerk's rate
Rate = 1/12 + 1/13
Rate = (13 + 12) / (12 x 13)
Rate = 25 / 156
So, their combined rate of work is 25/156 jobs per hour.
Now, we can use the formula to find the time it takes for them to complete the job together:
Time = Work ÷ Rate
Time = 1 ÷ (25/156)
Time = 156/25
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Each of the integers 1-25 is written on an individual card and placed in a hat. You
randomly draw a card. How many favorable outcomes are there for choosing a card
with an odd number?
Ο Α. 2
OB. 11
O C. 13
OD. 25
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Comment
If you know this formula
tn = t1 + (n - 1)*d then you don't even have to count how many odd numbers there are. If you don't know the formula, then you have to count how many odds there are between 1 and 25 inclusive. Just to save you the trouble, there are 13.
Givens
1 = t1
25 = tn
d = 2
Solution
25 = 1 + (n - 1)*2 Subtract 1 from both sides?
25-1 = 1-1 + (n - 1)*2 Combine
24 = (n - 1) * 2 Divide by 2
24/2 = (n - 1)*2/2
12 = n - 1 Add 1 to both sides
12 + 1 = n - 1 + 1 Combine
13 = n
Answer
So you have 13 cards that will bring success.
Problem 1
Each scholar in fifth grade participates in one of the three extracurricular activities: sports,
chess, or art.
2/5 of the fifth grade scholars participate in sports
1/4 of the fifth grade scholars participate in chess
What fraction of the fifth grade scholars participate in art?
Answer:
7/20 participate in art.
Answer:
7/20 hcjauwauhfehhfieafuewaueiwavibiurbviubwibvebaiubj
n is inversely proportional to d²
n = 5 when d = 12
What is the value of n when d = 3?
Give answer to 1 d. p
Answer:
80
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the value of n when d = 3, we can use the given inverse proportionality relationship between n and d²:
n ∝ 1/d²
This can also be written as:
n = k / d²
where k is a constant of proportionality.
We are given that n = 5 when d = 12. Plugging in these values into the equation, we get:
5 = k / 12²
To solve for k, we can multiply both sides of the equation by 12²:
5 * 12² = k
k = 720
Now that we have the value of k, we can use it to find the value of n when d = 3:
n = k / d²
n = 720 / 3²
n = 720 / 9
n = 80
So, the value of n when d = 3 is 80.
4x3 = -5x - 21 solve for x
To solve for x in the equation 4x3 = -5x - 21, we can follow these steps:
1. Move all the terms containing x to one side of the equation, and move the constant term to the other side. We can do this by adding 5x to both sides and then adding 21 to both sides:
4x3 + 5x = -21
2. Factor out x from the left-hand side of the equation:
x(4x2 + 5) = -21
3. Divide both sides by (4x2 + 5):
x = -21 / (4x2 + 5)
So the solution for x is x = -21 / (4x2 + 5). Note that this is a rational function, which means that the value of x depends on the value of the variable x. This equation has no real solutions because the denominator is always positive, and the numerator is negative.
Given that U ={1,2,3,4,5,6}, find the complement of the set A= {2,3,5}
9514 1404 393
Answer:
A' = {1, 4, 6}
Step-by-step explanation:
The complement can be found by deleting all of the members of A from U.
Here, we have highlighted the elements of A in U, so the complement is all of the elements that are not highlighted.
U = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}
A' = {1, 4, 6} . . . . . . . . complement of A
How tall is a pole if a 40 ft guy wire reaches from the top of that pole
to a point on the ground 19 ft from the bottom of the pole?
A four pack of granola bars cost 3.28 what is the unit price
The unit price is $0.82
A four pack of granola costs $3.28
Hence the unit price can be calculated as follows
= 3.28/4
= 0.82
Therefore, the unit price is $0.82
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The graph below shows the solutions to which inequality?
A. x^2-3x+3 ≥0
B. x² + 3x-3 <0
C. x²-3x+3<0
D. x² + 3x-3>0
The inequality expression that corresponds to the solution of the inequality graph is x² + 3x - 3 < 0.
option B.
What is the solution of the inequality?The inequality expression that corresponds to the solution of the inequality graph is determined by simplifying the equations as follows;
The solution of the graph,
x > -4 and x < 1
The first equation with "≥" is ruled out because the graph doesn't have a thick dot.
Let's simplify the second expression;
x² + 3x - 3 < 0
solve using quadratic formula;
x > -3.79 or x < 0.79
The third expression is ruled out since its solution will be complex.
For the last expression;
x² + 3x - 3 > 0
x < -3.79 or x > 0.79
Thus, the correct inequality expression is x² + 3x - 3 < 0.
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the sum of three numbers is 75 the First number is 9 less than the third the second number is 2 times the third what are the numbers
The value of the third number is 25.5
What is an algebraic expression?An algebraic expression can be defined as an expression can be defined as an expression that consists of variables, coefficients, terms, constants and factors.
From the information given as;
First number = x - 9second number = 2(x - 9)third number = xNow, substitute the values, we get;
x - 9 + 2(x-9) + x = 75
expand the bracket
x - 9 + 2x - 18 + x = 75
collect like terms
x +2x + x = 75 +27
add or subtract the like terms
4x = 102
Make 'x' the subject of formula by dividing both sides by 4
x = 102/4
x = 25.5
Hence, the third number is 25.5
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Complete question
the sum of three numbers is 75 the First number is 9 less than the third the second number is 2 times the third what are the numbers. Find the third number
The three numbers are 19, 28 and 56
What is word problem?Word problem in mathematics is expressing mathematical problems in words. In other words, a word problem is a verbal description of a problem situation wherein one or more questions are posed, the answers to which can be obtained by the application of mathematical operations to information available in the text.
Represent the three numbers with x, y, z
x = z-9
y = 2z
x+y+z = 75
substitute 2z for y in x+y+z
2z+x+z = 75
substitute z-9 for x
2z+z-9 = 75
3z- 9 = 75
3z = 75+9
3z = 84
z = 28
y = 2z
y = 2× 28
y = 56
to find the value of x;
x = 28-9
x = 19
therefore the value of the three numbers (x,y,z) is 19, 28, 56
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please help!
mathematics question
Answer:
k = 6 and k = -4
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine two integral values of k (integer values of k) for which the roots of the quadratic equation kx² - 5x - 1 = 0 will be rational, we can use the Rational Root Theorem.
The Rational Root Theorem states that if a rational number p/q is a root of a polynomial equation with integer coefficients, then p must be a factor of the constant term (in this case, -1) and q must be a factor of the leading coefficient (in this case, k).
Possible p-values:
Factors of the constant term: ±1Possible q-values:
Factors of the leading coefficient: ±1, ±kTherefore, all the possible values of p/q are:
\(\sf \dfrac{p}{q}=\dfrac{\pm 1}{\pm 1}, \dfrac{\pm 1}{\pm k}=\pm 1, \pm \dfrac{1}{k}\)
To find the integral values of k, we need to check the possible combinations of factors. Substitute each possible rational root into the function:
\(\begin{aligned} x=1 \implies k(1)^2-5(1)-1 &= 0 \\k-6 &= 0 \\k&=6\end{aligned}\)
\(\begin{aligned} x=-1 \implies k(-1)^2-5(-1)-1 &= 0 \\k+4 &= 0 \\k&=-4\end{aligned}\)
\(\begin{aligned} x=\dfrac{1}{k} \implies k\left(\dfrac{1}{k} \right)^2-5\left(\dfrac{1}{k} \right)-1 &= 0 \\\dfrac{1}{k}-\dfrac{5}{k}-1 &= 0 \\-\dfrac{4}{k}&=1\\k&=-4\end{aligned}\)
\(\begin{aligned} x=-\dfrac{1}{k} \implies k\left(-\dfrac{1}{k} \right)^2-5\left(-\dfrac{1}{k} \right)-1 &= 0 \\\dfrac{1}{k}+\dfrac{5}{k}-1 &= 0 \\\dfrac{6}{k}&=1\\k&=6\end{aligned}\)
Therefore, the two integral values of k for which the roots of the equation kx² - 5x - 1 = 0 will be rational are k = 6 and k = -4.
Note:
If k = 6, the roots are 1 and -1/6.
If k = -4, the roots are -1 and -1/4.
What is the northerly Component of a wind blowing at 15ms from the South East?
The northerly component of the wind blowing at 15 m/s from the South East is approximately 10.605 m/s.
To determine the northerly component of a wind blowing from the South East, we need to consider the direction from which the wind is coming and its magnitude.
A wind blowing from the South East means it is coming from the South East direction towards the opposite direction, which is the North West. Since the wind is coming from the South East, we can say it has a southeasterly direction.
To find the northerly component, we need to break down the wind vector into its north and east components. The northerly component represents the part of the wind that is directed towards the north.
If we assume that the wind is blowing at an angle of 45 degrees with respect to the North, we can use trigonometry to find the components. Since the wind is blowing at 15 m/s, we can consider it as the hypotenuse of a right triangle.
The northerly component can be found using the sine of the angle:
Northerly Component = Wind Speed * sin(Angle)
Northerly Component = 15 m/s * sin(45°)
Using the value of sin(45°) (which is √2 / 2 ≈ 0.707), we can calculate the northerly component:
Northerly Component ≈ 15 m/s * 0.707
Northerly Component ≈ 10.605 m/s
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A scoop of ice cream in the shape of a whole sphere sits in a right cone. The radius of the ice cream scoop is 3.0 cm and the radius of the cone is 3.0 cm. What is the volume of the scoop of ice cream? Show all your work. How tall must the height of the cone be to fit all the ice cream without spilling if it melts? Show all your work.
Answer:
Answer:
a. 462
b. 49
Step-by-step explanation:
take pi as 22/7
a. volume= π r² h/3
22/7 × 3² × h/3
22/7 × 3 × h
22/7×3
cross multiply
462
b. h= 3 × v/π r²
3 × 462 over 22/7 × 3²
multiply each term by 7
7×3×7×462over22/7×3²
21×462over22×3²
21/1×462/198
= 9702/198
= 49
1. Barry Kato owned 400 shares of stock in a car company. He paida total of $11,580.00 for the stock. He sold the stock for $29.50 pershare and paid a commission of 1% of the selling price.a. What was the amount of the sale?b. What was the net sale?c. What was the profit or loss?
Given:
Number of Shares =400
Total paid=$11580
Sold stock=$29.50/share
commission=1%
Find:
a. What was the amount of the sale?
b. What was the net sale?
c. What was the profit or loss?
Explanation:
a) Amount of the sale=29.50 * 400=$11800.
commission=
\(\frac{1}{100}\times1180=118\)b)Net sale = Amount of sale - commission
= 11800- 118 =$11682
c)Profit = Net sale - Total paid
= 11682 - 11580
= 102
cos 210 is equal to
-cos 30
cos 30
-sin 30
sin 30
\(\huge{ \mathcal{ \underline{ Answer }}}࿐\)
Cos 210° is equal to \(-Cos(30°)\)
\( \#TeeNForeveR\)