The number of protons, electrons, and neutrons in each of the given isotopes are:
Boron-11:
Protons: 5Electrons: 5Neutrons: 6Chlorine-35:
Protons: 17Electrons: 17Neutrons: 18Magnesium-24:
Protons: 12Electrons: 12Neutrons: 12Aluminum-27:
Protons: 13Electrons: 13Neutrons: 14Sulfur-32:
Protons: 16Electrons: 16Neutrons: 16What are isootopes?Isotopes are atoms of the same element but have different amounts of neutrons despite having the same number of protons.
The Periodic Table's atomic number of an element is determined by the number of protons it contains.
The isotopes of hydrogen and carbon are the most typical instances. Protium, deuterium, and tritium are the three stable atoms of hydrogen, which is an element. These isotopes all have the same amount of protons, but protium has zero neutrons, deuterium has one, and tritium has two.
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Calculate the concentration of hc6h6o6- in an aqueous solution of 0. 0439 m ascorbic acid, h2c6h6o6 (aq). [HC6H6O6-] = _______M. 2) The pH of an aqueous solution of 0. 478 M benzoic acid , C6H5COOH is _______3) The hydroxide ion concentration of an aqueous solution of 0. 563 M hydrocyanic acid is[OH-] = ________M
1. The concentration of H2C6H6O6 is given as 0.0439 M. Assuming complete dissociation, the initial concentration of HC6H6O6- is also 0.0439 M. Therefore, [HC6H6O6-] = 0.0439 M.
2. The pH of the solution is 2.59.
C6H5COOH ⇌ H+ + C6H5COO-
Ka = [H+][C6H5COO-] / [C6H5COOH]
6.5 × \(10^{-5}\)= [H+]² / 0.478
[H+] = 0.00255 M
Using the pH formula, we can then calculate the pH of the solution:
pH = -log[H+]
pH = -log(0.00255)
pH = 2.59
3. HCN + H2O ⇌ H3O+ + CN-
Ka = [H+][CN-] / [HCN]
4.9 × \(10^{-10}\) = [H+]² / 0.563
[H+] = 1.57 × \(10^{-5}\)M
Kw = [H+][OH-]
1.0 × \(10^{-14}\) = (1.57 × \(10^{-5}\))[OH-]
[OH-] = 6.37 × \(10^{-10}\) M
Concentration refers to the amount of a substance that is present in a given volume or mass of another substance. It is a measure of the relative amount of solute present in a solution or mixture. The most common ways of expressing concentration in chemistry are molarity, molality, percent composition, and parts per million.
Molarity, denoted as M, is the number of moles of solute per liter of solution. Molality, denoted as m, is the number of moles of solute per kilogram of solvent. Percent composition is the mass of solute present in a solution expressed as a percentage of the total mass of the solution. Parts per million (ppm) is a measure of the concentration of a solute in a solution, expressed as the number of parts of the solute per million parts of the solution.
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find the mass of nitrogen supplied to soil by 5kg of urea CO(NH2)2.
(O=16,N=14,C=12H=1)
Answer:
2,33 kg nitrogen
Explanation:
MOLAR MASS UREA = 12 + 16 + 2*14 + 4*1 = 28 + 28 + 4 = 60 g/mole
5kg = 5000g
1 mole - 60 g
x mole - 5000 g
x = 500/6 mole
-------------------------------------
1 mole urea - 28 g nitrogen
500/6 mole - y
y = 7000/3 g ≅ 2333,33 g ≅ 2,33 kg nitrogen
bereman, m. s., maclean, b., tomazela, d. m., liebler, d. c., and maccoss, m. j. (2012) the development of selected reaction monitoring
The given text appears to be a citation or reference for a scientific paper titled "The Development of Selected Reaction Monitoring" by Bereman, M. S., Maclean, B., Tomazela, D. M., Liebler, D. C., and MacCoss, M. J. published in 2012.
Selected Reaction Monitoring (SRM) is a targeted mass spectrometry technique used for quantitative analysis in proteomics research. It is commonly employed to measure specific peptides or proteins in a complex biological sample. SRM allows for the detection and quantification of molecules of interest with high sensitivity and specificity.
In SRM, a mass spectrometer is programmed to monitor specific precursor ions and their corresponding fragment ions. This is achieved by selecting a precursor ion based on its mass-to-charge ratio (m/z) and then monitoring the specific fragment ions produced from its fragmentation. By selecting specific precursor and fragment ions, SRM enables the detection and quantification of specific peptides or proteins within a complex sample.
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Help please!! Will mark as Brainliest!
Answer:
The ice platfor is slowly decrecing from 3.5 km to 2.2km over the span of 60 years.
Explanation:
How many atoms are in 49.6 g Se?
Answer:
3.79 ×10²³ atoms
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of Se = 49.6 g
Number of atoms = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Molar mass of selenium is 78.96 g/mol.
by putting values,
Number of moles = 49.6 g/ 78.96 g/mol.
Number of moles = 0.63 mol
Number of atoms:
Now we will apply Avogadro number.
1 mole contain 6.022×10²³ atoms
0.63 mol × 6.022×10²³ atoms / 1 mol
3.79 ×10²³ atoms
Convert 2.3 atm to psi
Answer:=33.8 psi
Explanation:
Answer:
33.8007 (i think)
Explanation:
What causes astronauts to appear to float in the space station?
Which statement is true about the law of reflection?
The angle of reflected light is smaller than the incoming angle of light.
The angle of reflected light is the same as the incoming angle of light.
The angle of reflected light distorts the image to appear larger or smaller.
Answer:
the angle of reflected light distorts the image to appear larger or smaller
A 1kg tub of frozen vanilla ice cream is left in the sun and melts. Identify the mass the ice cream after it has melted.
Answer: 1kg
Explanation:
The Ice cream hasn't lost any mass it has just turned into liquid form.
The 1 kg mass of frozen vanilla ice cream when completely melts into its liquid form, equal mass of liquid is formed there. Melting does not change the mass of the frozen ice cream.
What is melting ?Melting is the physical change by which a substance undergo the physical transition from solid to liquid. The temperature at which this phase change occurs for that substance is called its melting point.
The melting point of a substance depends on the bond type, pressure ,temperature and presence of impurities. Any physical transition doe not change the mass of the substance.
Therefore, the mass of a substance does not change during melting. Hence, when 1 kg of frozen ice cream is melted completely it forms 1 kg of water then.
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question 1) which elements are oxidized and reduced in the reaction?
question 2) which is a REDOX reaction?
Answer: 1 - D
2 - B
Explanation:
When a reactant loses electrons during a reaction, it is called oxidation. When a reactant gains electrons during a reaction, it is called reduction. Since Bromine gained an electron it got reduced and since Iodine lost an electron, it got oxidized.
Br2 had 0 charges and in NaBr, it got a -1 charge, so it gained an electron and thus got reduced. Iodine had a -1 charge in NaI and in I₂ it got a 0 charge, so it lost an electron and thus got oxidized.
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Iron oxide reacts with aluminum to give aluminum oxide and iron, what kind of chemical is this?
A) Combustion
B) decomposition
C) replacement
D) synthesis
Answer:
\({ \tt{c). \: replacement}}\)
C) replacement
Iron(III) oxide (Fe2O3) reacts with aluminium(Al) to form aluminium oxide(Al2O3) and molten iron(Fe). This is a replacement reaction
The ability to do work or cause change is
A metal block with a temperature of 30°C is placed inside a bowl of water with a temperature of 45°C. Which of the following will occur when the metal block is placed inside the Bowl water?
Answer: The water will cool down
Explanation:
Both the water and the metal block will reach Thermal equilibrium which is a state where neither of them will be transferring energy (heat) to the other because they are now of the same temperature.
For instance, if you put a cold can in water to warm it up, the water will keep reducing in temperature while the cold can increases in temperature until both the can and the water have the same temperature.
The same logic applies here. The metal block is cooler than the water so the water will cool down and the metal block will get more heat until both of them achieve a temperature somewhere between the temperatures that both the water and the block started off with.
Explain the steps you need to follow in order to calculate
the percent composition for the compound K2SO4.
Answer:
1) Find the molar mass of all the elements in the compound in grams per mole.
2) Find the molecular mass of the entire compound.
3) Divide the component's molar mass by the entire molecular mass.
4) You will now have a number between 0 and 1. Multiply it by 100% to get percent composition.
Explanation:
what citric acid intermediates woudl accumulate in the presence of malonate?
The mitochondrial inner membrane contains succinate dehydrogenase, a respiratory enzyme involved in the citric acid cycle and electron transport chain. Succinate dehydrogenase catalyzes the dehydration of succinate, converting it to fumarate in step 6 of the cycle. Two hydrogens are transferred to FADH2 to reduce FAD.
In the citric acid cycle, α-ketoglutarate is a molecule that is converted to succinate, fumarate, malate and oxaloacetate in the following processes.
Succinate binding of the succinate dehydrogenase reaction is competitively inhibited by malonic acid. Citric acid cycle intermediates such as succinate, succinyl-CoA and α-ketoglutarate accumulate in the presence of malonic acid.
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When two oxygen atoms bond together in o2 what type of covalent bond do they form.
When two oxygen atoms bond together in O2, they form a non-polar covalent bond.
What are covalent bonds?
A covalent bond is a chemical bond that involves the sharing of electrons to form electron pairs between atoms. These electron pairs are mentioned as shared pairs or bonding pairs. once they share electrons, the stable balance of attractive and repulsive forces between atoms is known as a covalent bond When two oxygen atoms are bonded as O2, they form a non-polar covalent bond. When two non-metal atoms sharing of electrons, a covalent bond is created. The involved electrons are located in the atoms' outer shells. An atom's outer shell will be completed if it shares one or both of its electrons. Covalent bonds require a lot of energy to break because they are so strong.
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Which coefficient of O, is needed to balance the equation C3Hg+ 02 - 3C02 + 4H2O?
OA. 2
OB. 3
O c. 5
OD 6
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The coefficient of oxygen is five which is needed to balance the given chemical equation and equation is C₃H₈ +5 O₂\(\rightarrow\) 3 CO₂ +4 H₂O.
Chemical equation is a symbolic representation of a chemical reaction which is written in the form of symbols and chemical formulas.The reactants are present on the left hand side while the products are present on the right hand side.
A plus sign is present between reactants and products if they are more than one in any case and an arrow is present pointing towards the product side which indicates the direction of the reaction .There are coefficients present next to the chemical symbols and formulas .
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What mass, in grams, of H₂ can be produced from 35.0 g Na?
2 Na + 2 H₂O → 2 NaOH + H₂
6.15 g H₂
3.08 g H₂
1.54 g H₂
4.39 g H₂
A single 250 gram
serving of one sports drink contains
0.055 grams of sodium ions. What is the
concentration of sodium ions expressed
as % by mass?
2.2 x 10-4
2.2 x 102
2.2 x 10-2
2.2 x 10-4
2.2 x 10^-2
0.055 / 250 = 0.00022 - This would be 2.2 x 10^-4, but the question is asking for percent, not proportion, so multiply by 100% to get the percentage.
0.00022 * 100% = 0.022% = 2.2 * 10^-2
Which of the following is correct order from smallest to biggest
Sorry this question is incomplete.
the concentration of fe2 in a solution is determined by titration with a 0.1569 m permanganate solution. the balanced net ionic equation for the reaction is:
The net ionic equation for the given condition is: -
MnO4 (aq) + 5Fe2+ (aq) + 8H30+ (aq)— Mn2+ (aq) + 5Fe3+ (aq) + 12H2O(a)
A balanced chemical equation is the equation where all the number of reactant and products are equalized based on the number of moles and concentration.
According to the given condition, we have 0.1569 Molar permanganate solution titrated.
For 1L of solution we have 0.1569 molar permanganate,
Therefore,
1000ml = 0.1569m
19.53ml = 19.53 x 0.1569 / 1000
= 0.00306 moles. = 3.06 x 10^-3 moles.
The ionic equation says that 1 mol of MnO4- reacts with 5 moles of Fe2+ so, 3.06 x 10^-3 reacts with 19.53 ml to give,
19.53ml = 3.06 x 10^-3
30.00 ml = 3.06 x 10^-3 x 30.00/ 19.53
= 4.700 x 10^-3 moles.
This quantity of moles are in the solution required, in the volume i was given (30.00 ml). To get the concentration I have to calculate the moles in 1L.
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Topic: Mass Balance. A company sells fishmeal to be used as a protein supplement in certain foods. The process consists of: a. Extraction of fish oil, stage in which a pasta is obtained that has 20% flour and 80% water. b. Drying of pasta in a rotary drum, which produces fishmeal with 40% humidity. How much pasta must be input to the process to produce 1000 kg ?
To produce 1000 kg of fishmeal (M = 1000 kg), you would need 3000 kg of pasta. To determine the amount of pasta required to produce 1000 kg of fishmeal, we need to consider the mass balance of the process. Let's break down the steps involved:
A. Extraction of fish oil:
The pasta obtained from the extraction stage contains 20% flour and 80% water. To calculate the amount of pasta, we need to determine the mass of flour and water in the pasta. Let's assume the total mass of the pasta is P kg.
Mass of flour = 20% of P = 0.2P kg
Mass of water = 80% of P = 0.8P kg
b. Drying of pasta:
During the drying stage, the pasta is dried in a rotary drum, resulting in fishmeal with 40% humidity. This means that the final fishmeal will contain 60% dry matter.
Let's assume the mass of the dried fishmeal is M kg.
Mass of dry matter = 60% of M = 0.6M kg
Since the dry matter in the fishmeal comes from the flour in the pasta, we can equate the mass of dry matter to the mass of flour:
0.6M kg = 0.2P kg
To produce 1000 kg of fishmeal, we want to find the corresponding value of P:
0.6M = 0.2P
P = (0.6M) / 0.2
P = 3M
Therefore, to produce 1000 kg of fishmeal (M = 1000 kg), you would need 3000 kg of pasta.
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Question 2 Multiple Choice Worth 3 points)
(01.02 LC)
What is the US Customary unit for weight?
O Pounds
O Miles
OMeters
O Force
which type is every one in this picture: pure substance or mixture?
Answer:
1,2,3,4,8,9,10,12,14,15 and 16
Explanation:
Coz they have different kinds (colours) of atoms
The rest are pure substances,
I'm not so sure though, double check after this
Explain. Why are rift zones common places for
igneous rock to form?
Answer: Rift zones are common places for igneous rock to form because the pulling apart of rocks decreased the pressure on buried rocks.
Explanation: magma can then form and solidify.
explain exactly why a stoichiometric balance of a combustion reaction must demonstrate conservation of mass, but not conservation of moles.
Stoichiometric balance of a combustion reaction. A stoichiometric balance of a combustion reaction must demonstrate conservation of mass, but not conservation of moles because stoichiometry of a chemical reaction is based on the number of atoms and molecules, but not their masses or volumes.
Conservation of mass is a fundamental principle of physics and chemistry which says that in a closed system, mass cannot be created or destroyed, but only transformed from one form to another. In other words, the total mass of the reactants must be equal to the total mass of the products in a chemical reaction, regardless of the masses or volumes of the individual molecules involved.
On the other hand, conservation of moles refers to the fact that in a balanced chemical equation, the number of moles of each reactant and product is equal. However, since different molecules have different masses, conservation of moles does not necessarily imply conservation of mass.
For example, if one mole of oxygen reacts with one mole of hydrogen to form one mole of water, the number of moles of each substance is conserved, but the mass is not, since the mass of water is greater than the combined mass of oxygen and hydrogen.
The stoichiometric balance of a combustion reaction must demonstrate conservation of mass because the reactants and products involved in combustion reactions are typically gases or liquids that can be easily measured by volume or weight.
Since the number of atoms and molecules involved in the reaction is fixed by the stoichiometry of the equation, the conservation of mass principle ensures that the mass of the reactants is equal to the mass of the products, even if the masses or volumes of individual molecules differ.
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A scientist designed a foam container to help keep frozen foods from melting. Which best explains how the foam works? It removes thermal energy from the air inside the container. It removes thermal energy from the frozen foods inside the container. It reduces the amount of thermal energy that is transferred from inside to outside the container. It reduces the amount of thermal energy that is transferred from outside to inside the container.
Answer:
It reduces the amount of thermal energy that is transferred from outside to inside the container.
Explanation:
Remember that thermal energy = heat. Also foam cannot remove thermal energy, it is an insulator meaning it prevents the transfer of thermal energy.
First choice: Foam cannot just remove thermal energy
Second: Again foam does not remove energy
Third: This would mean the heat would continue to stay in the container, leading to the frozen foods melting
Fourth: Correct, it reduces the amount of outside heat from entering the container, thus preventing melting
The foam helps by preventing the transfer of thermal energy from outside to inside the container. Option D is correct.
What is Thermal energy?The energy in the molecules is due to temperature. Thermal energy transfers always from high temperature to low temperature until equilibrium.Here, the temperature of the frozen food is much lesser than the surrounding environment. The transfer of energy is from the environment to the food objects.Therefore, the foam helps by preventing the transfer of thermal energy from outside to inside the container.
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Which would most likely from a homogeneous mixture
Answer:
Sand would most likely be a homogeneous mixture
CORRECT ANSWER ONLY ND WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST✌
Calculate the mass of nitrogen dioxide gas that would occupy
the same volume as 10g of hydrogen gas at ē same pressure and temperature
(H= 1.0 N = 14.0 O= 16.0) GAS LAWS/MOLES
Answer:
150g
Explanation:
Assuming they are ideal gases at the same temperature and pressure, equal moles of gasses have equal volume. IN this case, if we have 10g of hydrogen gas, that is 5 moles of H2 gas. That means 5 moles og NO2 will occupy the same volume which is 5*(14.0 + 16.0*2) = 230 g