Answer:
Save earth, and universe
Carbon cycle – What are the main reservoirs
of the carbon cycle? Where do the inorganic and organic carbon
cycles interact? What are the major differences and similarities
between the inorganic and organic carbon?
The main reservoirs of the carbon cycle are the atmosphere, oceans, land (including vegetation and soils), and fossil fuels. In these reservoirs, carbon exists in both inorganic and organic forms.
The inorganic carbon cycle involves the exchange of carbon dioxide (CO2) between the atmosphere and oceans through processes like photosynthesis and respiration.
Organic carbon, on the other hand, is found in living organisms, dead organic matter, and soil organic matter. It is cycled through processes such as decomposition and consumption by organisms. The interactions between the inorganic and organic carbon cycles occur primarily in the biosphere, where photosynthesis converts inorganic carbon into organic carbon compounds. While inorganic carbon is primarily in the form of CO2, organic carbon is present in complex organic molecules. Both forms of carbon play crucial roles in energy transfer, nutrient cycling, and climate regulation.
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How many grams are there in 8.25 L of oxygen gas (O2)
hey guys show work I don't know what's going on... also does the number 22.4 have to be in there somehow???? send help
There are approximately 11.78 grams of oxygen gas (O2) in 8.25 L at STP.
What is the mass of 8.25L of oxygen at STP?
To calculate the number of grams of oxygen gas (O2) in 8.25 L, we need to use the ideal gas law which states:
PV = nRT
Where;
P is the pressure of the gas, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature.Assuming standard temperature and pressure (STP) conditions (0°C and 1 atm), we can use the molar volume of a gas at STP, which is 22.4 L/mol, to calculate the number of moles of oxygen gas in 8.25 L:
n = (V / V_m) = (8.25 L) / (22.4 L/mol) = 0.3683 mol
The molar mass of O2 is approximately 32 g/mol, so we can calculate the number of grams of oxygen gas in 0.3683 mol:
mass = n x molar mass = 0.3683 mol x 32 g/mol = 11.78 g
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6. A container has a volume of 53.9 L. Assuming it is at STP, how many moles of gas particles does it contain?
Answer:
2.41 mol
Explanation:
53.9 L x 1 mol/22.4 L = 2.41 mol
For the reaction: C4H10 + O2 = CO2 + H2O
a.) what weight of C4H10 in grams is needed for 3.01 x 10^23 particles of O2?
b.) how many moles of CO2 will be produced from 5.0 moles of C4H10?
c.) what weight in grams of H2O will be produced from 12.5 mL of C4H10?
Density(p) of C4H10 = 0.506 g/mL
Compounds are pure substances. What other substances are considered pure substances?
A) Chemical reactions
B) Elements
C) Mixtures
D) Solutions
Answer:
b
Explanation:
i am smart
All elements are mostly pure substances. A few of them include gold, copper, oxygen, chlorine, diamond, etc. Compounds such as water, salt or crystals, baking soda amongst others are also grouped as pure substances.
Explanation:
\(\Large\textbf{C) Mixtures}\)
Use your knowledge of atoms, bonding, and the periodic table to complete the chemical equation .”CH4 + O2
and predict the products of the chemical reaction on your paper. Label this equation “Initial Prediction.
Answer:
CH4 + O2 = CO2 + H2O.
Answer:
CH4 + O2 = CO2 + H2O.
Explanation:
The changes in the mass of the egg and volume of liquid in the beaker are inversely proportional. This demonstrates that _______ is moving from one area to another.
The changes in the mass of the egg and volume of liquid in the beaker are inversely proportional. This demonstrates that volume is moving from one area to another.
What is osmosis?Osmosis is a process in which solvent molecules will move from the higher concentration area to the lower concentration area.
When we put egg in any vessel where water is present then water molecule will move into the egg molecule as a result of the osmosis and due to this mass is inversely proportional to the volume. In this phenomenon water is moving from one area to another due to osmosis.
Hence volume is moving from one area to another.
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List 3 human activities that release chemicals that produce acid rain
Three human activities that release chemicals that produce acid rain are Burning fossil fuels, Industrial emissions and Agricultural practices.
Acid rain is caused by the presence of sulfur dioxide (SO₂), nitrogen oxides (NOₓ), and other acidic pollutants in the atmosphere. These pollutants are primarily released through human activities.
Burning fossil fuels: The combustion of coal, oil, and gas in power plants and vehicles releases sulfur dioxide (SO₂) and nitrogen oxides (NOₓ), which contribute to acid rain when they react with the atmosphere.
Industrial emissions: Various industries release pollutants such as sulfur dioxide (SO₂) and nitrogen oxides (NOₓ) during manufacturing processes, particularly in the production of chemicals and metals.
Agricultural practices: The use of fertilizers and animal waste in agriculture can release ammonia (NH₃) and nitrogen oxides (NOₓ), which can contribute to acid rain when they combine with atmospheric moisture.
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A student is working hard on a chemistry lab experiment that uses a strong acid. Halfway through the lab, the student gets hungry and starts eating a bag of chips. When the student licks their fingers, they start to have a severe reaction. summary
Which statements describe turbidity? Check all that apply. Turbidity is a measure of water clarity. Turbidity may be caused by sediments. Turbidity may be a result of human activities. Turbidity increases algae and fish populations. Turbidity is transported to freshwater sources through rain.
Answer: it will be A nd B hope this helps
Explanation: pls give me brainliest
Turbidity can be given as the presence of haziness or the cloudy nature of the fluid. The turbidity gives the clarity of measurement and may result from human activity.
What are the effects of turbidity?The turbidity is due to the presence of suspended solute particles in the solution, that are large and small.
The sedimentation of particles results in lower turbidity. The increase in human activities may result in turbidity in the water.
The turbidity is able to stop the growth of the algae and fish biome, and it is not transported via rain.
Thus, turbidity can be given as the measure of water clarity and is the result of human activities. Thus, options A and C are correct.
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Match the landform to its description.
People Who Answer First And Got This Right, Will Be Mark As Brainilist!
Answer:
Cinder cone-made of pieces of lava
caldera-bowl-shaped depression
volcanic soil-rich in nutrients
lava plateau-material fills in valleys
shield volcano-wide summit, gentle slope
Explanation:
Just did it
Answer: See image
Explanation: match the landform to its description
using nad and nadh (no structures needed) write out the reaction for the oxidation of methanol (ch3-oh) to formaldehyde, in which nad is the oxidizing agent. we won’t encounter this reaction, but it is a lot like ones we will.
Using NAD and NADH reaction for the oxidation of methanol CH₃OH to formaldehyde, in which NAD is the oxidizing agent and then alcohol oxidase was crystallized after purification by ammonium sulfate precipitation
Oxidation means a process in which a chemical substance changes because of the addition of oxygen
Methanol was oxidized to formaldehyde by an alcohol oxidase and the reaction are
CH₃OH+O₂ → HCOH + H₂O₂
And the cofactor found in two form of cell and NAD is an oxidizing agent and it accept the electron of other molecule and reduced and this reaction is also with H⁺ form NADH which can be used as the reducing agent to donate electron and this reaction gives alcohol oxidase was crystallized after purification by ammonium sulfate precipitation
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In your opinion, what should be done by humans to protect Earth’s atmosphere?
What is a neutralization reaction?
Answer:
A neutralization reaction is when an acid and a base react to form water and a salt and involves the combination of H+ ions
Explanation:hope this helps<33
which chemical formula describes carbon monoxide?
a) CO
b) CO2
c) C100
d) CH4
Es(CO) .
muchas gracias!!
Answer:
\({ \bf{a). \: CO}}\)
The chemical equation below shows the amount of the reactants used and the amount of only one of the products formed. How much water (H2O) should be formed in this chemical reaction? CH4 mass 4 + 2O2 mass 16 CO2 11 + 2h2O mass ?
Answer:
CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2O
Explanation:
This is all i could come up with im sorry.
The amount of water formed in the given chemical reaction is 9 grams.
What is Stoichiometry?Stoichiometry is the calculation for the determination of the relative amount of reactants and products in chemical reactions. Stoichiometry is based on the law of conservation of mass where the total mass of the reactants in reaction equals the total mass of the products.
If the quantity of one reactant is known and the quantity of the product can be determined empirically, then the quantity of the other reactants can be calculated.
Given chemical equation is:
CH₄ + 2O₂ \(\longrightarrow\) CO₂ + 2H₂O
16g 32g 44g 32g (from their molecular masses)
The amount of methane, oxygen, and carbon dioxide is 4g, 16g, and 32 g respectively.
16g of methane react with oxygen = 32g
4g of methane will react with oxygen = 8g
It means here methane is the limiting reagent as the given amount of oxygen is more than reacted one. So CH₄ will decide the amount of water.
16g of methane produces water = 32g
Then 4g of methane will produce water = (32/16) × 4 = 9 g
Therefore, 9 grams of water should be formed in this reaction.
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starting with lead(II)oxide describe how you would prepare a solid sample of lead(II)Carbonate
The reaction involved is the reaction of PbO with sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) to produce lead(II) carbonate (PbCO3) and sodium oxide (Na2O).
To prepare a solid sample of lead(II) carbonate, we can start with lead(II) oxide (PbO) as the starting material. The chemical equation for the reaction is:
PbO + Na2CO3 → PbCO3 + Na2O
To carry out the reaction, we first need to weigh out the required amount of PbO and Na2CO3 based on the stoichiometry of the reaction. The PbO and Na2CO3 are then mixed thoroughly and placed in a crucible. The mixture is heated in a furnace at a temperature of around 600-700°C for a few hours until the reaction is complete and the mixture has turned into a solid mass.
Once the reaction is complete, the crucible is removed from the furnace and allowed to cool to room temperature. The solid mass of PbCO3 is then carefully removed from the crucible, crushed to a fine powder, and stored in an airtight container for further use. This method is a simple and efficient way to prepare a solid sample of lead(II) carbonate from lead(II) oxide.
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Describe the range of the radii of most atoms in nanometers (nm).
Answer:
A typical range of ATOMIC radii would be 0.050 − 0.200 nm or so.
What are the coefficients needed to balance this chemical reaction to show that matter is conserved?
The decomposition of A to B is a first-order reaction with a half-life of 32.8 min:
A → 2B
If the initial concentration of A is 0.595 M, how long will it take for the concentration of A to decrease by 10.4 %?
be sure to answer all parts. rubidium and bromine atoms are depicted at right. answer the following questions. (a) what is the charge on the rubidium ion? what is the charge on the bromide ion? (b) to which noble gas is the rubidium ion related?
(a) Charge on the rubidium ion: +1.
Charge on the bromide ion: -1.
Rubidium (Rb) is a group 1 element, and it tends to lose one electron to achieve a stable electron configuration, forming a cation with a +1 charge. On the other hand, bromine (Br) is a group 17 element that tends to gain one electron to achieve a stable electron configuration, forming an anion with a -1 charge.
(b) The rubidium ion (Rb+) is related to the noble gas krypton (Kr) in terms of its electron configuration. Both the rubidium ion and krypton have the same outer electron configuration, which is the stable electron configuration of the nearest noble gas. In the case of Rb+, it achieves this stable configuration by losing one electron, while krypton already naturally possesses the stable configuration.
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What is a likely result of an increase in average global temperatures on Earth?
A. More predictable weather
B. Rising sea levels
C. Fewer rainstorms and blizzards
D. Falling sea levels
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
Warmer temperatures can also lead to a chain reaction of other changes around the world. That's because increasing air temperature also affects the oceans, weather patterns, snow and ice, and plants and animals. The warmer it gets, the more severe the impacts on people and the environment will be.
what is the unique characterization of a ph buffer?
What intermolecular forces occur in Crystal Violet (C25 H30 N3 Cl) (Dispersion forces, dipole-dipole, Hydrogen bonds?)
Intermolecular forces are the forces of attraction or repulsion between neighboring molecules, determining the physical properties of substances, including their melting and boiling points, viscosity, surface tension, and solubility. The intermolecular forces that occur in Crystal Violet (C25 H30 N3 Cl) include dispersion forces, dipole-dipole, and hydrogen bonds.
Dispersion forces:
Dispersion forces, also known as London forces, are weak forces between molecules that occur due to temporary dipoles that arise when the electron density of a molecule is not uniform. The molecules in Crystal Violet have an uneven distribution of electrons, resulting in temporary dipoles, which result in attraction forces between the molecules.
Dipole-dipole:
Dipole-dipole forces occur in polar molecules that have a positive end and a negative end. In Crystal Violet, the polar Cl atom creates a dipole moment, attracting the neighboring polar molecules.
Hydrogen bonds:
Hydrogen bonds are a specific type of dipole-dipole force that occurs when hydrogen atoms in polar molecules interact with electronegative atoms such as oxygen, nitrogen, or fluorine. In Crystal Violet, the nitrogen atoms can form hydrogen bonds with the electronegative Cl atoms, resulting in additional intermolecular forces.
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Is Chlorine and Sodium an Ionic or Covalent bond?
Answer:
It is an Ionic bond
3. Why is it nearly impossible to get rid of the lionfish from their new territory?
According to NOAA experts, invasive lionfish populations will keep expanding and cannot be controlled by traditional means.
What is lionfish ?A marine species known as a "lionfish" has stripes that resemble zebra stripes and is typically red, brown, and white. In their non-native area, there are two different but outwardly identical species, however around 97 percent of them are red lionfish.
Regrettably, NOAA scientists have determined that invasive lionfish populations will keep expanding and cannot be controlled by traditional means.
Thus, They are predators that eat tiny crustaceans and juvenile fish, including snapper and grouper, two important commercial fish species.
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Which of the following molecules would a flame ionization detector (FID) be sensitive to after separation on a gas chromatography column? Choose all that apply.
A. carbon dioxide
B. methylcyclopentane
C. hydrogen sulfide
D. oxygen
E. ammonia
F. propane
G. n-pentane
B. methylcyclopentane
F. propane
G. n-pentane are the following molecules would a flame ionization detector (FID) be sensitive to after separation on a gas chromatography column.
flame ionization detector(FID) The most used detector in gas chromatography is the flame ionization detector . Since practically all organic molecules include carbon atoms (C), the FID is sensitive to and capable of identifying them. As nitrogen, the primary component of air, won't burn under these circumstances, and chromatography the technology is also insensitive to moisture and carbon dioxide, hydrocarbons in the environment can be found using flame ionization detector (FID).
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How many control(s) are in an experiment
For a solar eclipse to occur, a. the sun must be directly between Earth and the moon. b. the moon must be directly between Earth and the sun. c. the moon must be directly behind Earth. d. Earth must be directly between the sun and the moon.
For a solar eclipse to occur, the moon must be directly between Earth and the sun.
What is solar eclipse?A solar eclipse occurs when the moon gets between Earth and the sun, and the moon casts a shadow over Earth.
A solar eclipse takes place only at the phase of new moon, when the moon passes directly between the sun and Earth and its shadows fall upon Earth's surface.
Hence, option B is the correct answer.
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Hypothesis 2 (Particle size): If you
the particle size of a reactant, then the reaction rate
will increase because of the reactant's surface area is exposed allowing more particles to make
contact with each other.
Answer:
Increase the particle size of a reactant
Explanation:
Let me rewrite this question. I am assuming that it should be as follows,
If you _____ the particle size of a reactant then the reaction rate will increase because of the reactant's surface area is exposed allowing more particles to make contact with each other.
And, here we are being asked to fill this dash line _____
It could only be that the particle size increases or decreases. Increasing the size of the reactant will increase the chance of collisions if the container with which the reactants are kept are constant. This would increase the reaction rate - thus _____ = increases.
Answer: decrease, more
Explanation: i just did it