For the reaction depicted in the molecular scenes, X is red and Y is green.(a) Write a balanced equation.

The right response is that the forward and reverse reaction rates are equivalent.

The concentrations of reactants and products are no longer changing macroscopically when the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction. On a microscopic level, there might still be very slight variations.

As some reactant(s) will remain at equilibrium, the reaction has not completely ended.

In a chemical reaction, the forward reaction rate is the rate at which reactants are converted into products, while the reverse reaction rate is the rate at which products are converted back into reactants.

The reverse reaction rate can be influenced by factors such as temperature, pressure, and the concentrations.

To know more about  equilibrium    here

https://brainly.com/question/517289

#SPJ4

When water is added to a saturated sucrose solution, the system adjusts to the change by dissolving more sucrose to maintain equilibrium. Consequently, the amount of dissolved sucrose (moles) increases until a new equilibrium is established.

When water is added to a saturated solution containing sucrose, the equilibrium is disturbed, and a change occurs in the amount of dissolved sucrose. This process can be understood in terms of Le Chatelier's Principle, which states that when a change is made to a system in equilibrium, the system will shift to counteract that change.

In this case, adding water increases the solvent volume, thus decreasing the concentration of the sucrose solution. To counteract this change, the system shifts towards dissolving more sucrose to maintain equilibrium. As a result, the amount (moles) of dissolved sucrose increases.

This increase in dissolved sucrose continues until the solution becomes saturated again, at which point the dissolution and crystallization processes occur at equal rates. The new equilibrium will have a higher number of moles of dissolved sucrose due to the increased volume of solvent.

Know more about  equilibrium    here:

https://brainly.com/question/517289

#SPJ11

Positively charged ions are called cations. negative-charged ions are known as anion. cation found inside cells.

Electrolytes can be consumed daily. If you often exercise and/or perspire, you should do this in particular. Electrolytes can assist in replenishing minerals lost through sweating or illness, such as salt, magnesium, and potassium.

However, excessive electrolyte intake can be harmful, just like with anything else: Hypernatremia, the medical term for too much sodium, can make a person feel lightheaded, nauseated, and dizzy. Hyperkalemia, or having too much potassium, can affect how well your kidneys work and result in cardiac arrhythmia, nausea, and a shaky pulse.

To know more about Electrolytes visit:

https://brainly.com/question/29771118

#SPJ1

The element with the given exception electron configuration of [Kr]5\(s^1\) 4\(a^8\) is Rhodium (Rh), which belongs to the 5th period of the periodic table, has an atomic number of 45, and is a transition metal.

The given electron configuration, [Kr]5\(s^1\) 4\(a^8\), indicates that the element has a total of 36 electrons, with 18 of them occupying the Kr (krypton) noble gas configuration. This means that the element belongs to the 5th period of the periodic table. The 5\(s^1\) orbital is occupied by a single electron, while the \(4a^8\) configuration indicates that there are eight electrons in the 4th energy level subshell. Based on these characteristics, we can conclude that the element in question is Rh (Rhodium), which has an atomic number of 45 and is a transition metal.

Learn more about Electron configuration

brainly.com/question/29757010

#SPJ11

(a) The balanced chemical equation for the reaction can be given as:

CO (g) + H2O (g) → CO2 (g) + H2 (g)

(b) The internal energy change (∆U) for the given reaction of 1.40 g of carbon monoxide with excess water vapor to produce carbon dioxide and hydrogen gases in a bomb calorimeter is 0 J.

(a) The balanced equation for the given reaction of 1.40 g of carbon monoxide with excess water vapor to produce carbon dioxide and hydrogen gases in a bomb calorimeter is given below.

Carbon monoxide (CO) reacts with water (H2O) to produce carbon dioxide (CO2) and hydrogen (H2) gas.

CO (g) + H2O (g) → CO2 (g) + H2 (g)

(b) To calculate the internal energy change (∆U) for the given reaction of 1.40 g of carbon monoxide with excess water vapor to produce carbon dioxide and hydrogen gases in a bomb calorimeter, we can use the following equation:

∆U = -q

where q is the heat energy absorbed by the calorimeter.

The heat absorbed by the calorimeter (q) can be calculated using the following formula:

q = C∆T

where C is the total heat capacity (calorimeter constant) of the calorimeter assembly and ∆T is the change in temperature observed in the calorimeter assembly during the reaction.

The value of C is given as 150 J/°C. The initial temperature of the calorimeter assembly is not provided. So we assume the initial temperature to be same as the final temperature in the calorimeter assembly (30.2°C).

Hence, ∆T = 30.2 - 30.2 = 0°C.

The heat absorbed by the calorimeter (q) is thus given as:

q = C∆T= 150 J/°C × 0°C= 0 J

Substituting the value of q in the equation for ∆U, we get:

∆U = -q= -0 J= 0 J

Learn more about chemical reaction at

https://brainly.com/question/11231920

#SPJ11

Answer:

exactly 25 g​

Explanation:

The mass of an object is universally the same every where. Even in outer space.

This is because, mass is the amount of matter contained in a substance. Since there is no loss in the amount of matter, the mass of the body stays the same.

Mass accounts for every individual matter present in a substance.

When they remain the same, mass does not change. Only a change in the amount of matter in a body can cause variation in mass.

Therefore, at the bottom of the ocean, a body will have the same mass as on top and even at sea level.

Answer:

c. exactly 25 g                

Explanation:

Answer:

The correct answer is option A

Explanation:

The extreme temperatures lead to the unfolding of a polypeptide chain resulting in a change in composition and generally a loss of function. If the protein working as an enzyme denatures, it will make that protein to lose its enzymatic activity.

Answer:

Denatures

Explanation:proteins are very sensitive to temperature change

Answer:

Because they don't need them , cell wall which are found in cell, maintain cell shape almost as if each cell has it's own exoskeleton ame this them to stand upright without the need for bones .

Explanation:

Answer:

a

Explanation:

The heat capacity of a substance is the heat energy required to rise its temperature per one degree Celsius. Hence its unit is J/°C.

Heat capacity is the amount of heat energy required to raise the temperature of a substance by 1 degree Celsius or 1 Kelvin. It is expressed in the following units:

Joules per degree Celsius (J/°C)

Joules per Kelvin (J/K)

Calories per degree Celsius (cal/°C)

Calories per Kelvin (cal/K)

Joules per gram per degree Celsius (J/(g·°C))

Joules per gram per Kelvin (J/(g·K)) etc.

If in terms of simply the energy, then, The following units are used.

Joules (J) , Calories (cal) , Degrees Celsius (°C), Kelvin (K)

The choice of unit depends on the specific application and the system of units being used. The SI unit for heat capacity is J/K, while the traditional unit is cal/°C.

The use of per gram units is common in the context of specific heat capacity, which is the amount of heat energy required to raise the temperature of a unit mass of a substance by 1 degree Celsius or 1 Kelvin.

Therefore, here, the unit of heat capacity is J/°C.

Find more on heat capacity :

https://brainly.com/question/28302909

#SPJ7

The corn starch and water will stay separated and eventually sit in the glass as layers. This is due to the 2 fluids having different densities far enough from one another that the fluids do not mix.

Answer:

Cornstarch and water mixed acts both like a solid and a liquid.

Explanation:

Cornstarch and water is a suspension mixture with a solid dispersed into a liquid. When you press the mixture quickly, the starch molecules close together. This causes the water to get trapped between the starch chains and create a semi-rigid structure.

The molar enthalpy of neutralization for ethanoic acid (acetic acid) when mixed with sodium hydroxide can be determined by measuring the heat released or absorbed during the reaction. The neutralization reaction between ethanoic acid and sodium hydroxide can be represented by the balanced chemical equation:

CH3COOH + NaOH -> CH3COONa + H2O

To determine the molar enthalpy of neutralization, the heat change (q) during the reaction is divided by the number of moles of the limiting reactant. The molar enthalpy of neutralization represents the heat released or absorbed per mole of an acid-base reaction.

The molar enthalpy of neutralization for ethanoic acid and sodium hydroxide is typically around -55.9 kJ/mol. This value indicates that the reaction is exothermic, meaning heat is released during the neutralization process.

Learn more about enthalpy of neutralization and heat changes in acid-base reactions here:

https://brainly.com/question/14156911

#SPJ11

Answer:

51.04% of protein in the sample

Explanation:

The question is the percentage of protein in the sample and the acid is 0.2496 M  H2SO4.

First we need to calculate the moles of sulfuric acid that react:

Moles of sulfuric acid added:

0.0500L * 0.2496mol/L = 0.01248 moles of sulfuric acid.

Moles in excess:

0.01990L * 0.5510mol/L = 0.01096 moles NaOH * (1 mol H2SO4 / 2 moles NaOH) = 0.00548 moles of sulfuric acid.

Moles that react:

0.01248 moles - 0.00548 moles = 7.0x10⁻³ moles of H2SO4 react.

Based on the reaction, the moles of NH3 = Moles of N are:

7.0x10⁻³ moles of H2SO4 * (2moles NH3 / 1 mole H2SO4) = 0.014 moles NH3 = Moles N

The mass of nitrogen (Molar mass: 14g/mol):

0.014 moles N * 14g/mol = 0.196g of N.

The percentage of N is:

0.196g N / 2.400g = 8.17% of N

6.25 times the percentage of nitrogen is the percentage of protein:

8.17%*6.25 =

Answer:

40

Explanation:

300÷15=20

20×2=40

hope this helps

Answer:

300(2)

Explanation:

given:

2 sticks of butter

how much butter if 300

multiply it

Statement that describes how molecule of water is formed is Hydrogen chemically bonds with oxygen.

A water molecule is consist of two hydrogen atom and one oxygen atom(H₂O). so, two hydrogen atom are formed covalent bond with oxygen. covalent bond is formed by the sharing of electrons. oxygen atom are electronegative and attract the shared electron and form covalent bond. the covalent bond in water molecule is polar and hydrogen have slight positive charge and oxygen have slightly negative charge. these opposite charges attract  another molecule of water and this force of attraction is called hydrogen bond.

Thus, Statement that describes how molecule of water is formed is Hydrogen chemically bonds with oxygen.

To learn more about water molecule here

https://brainly.com/question/5338254

#SPJ1

Answer:

b. Hydrogen chemically bonds with oxygen.

Explanation:

Answer:

1. Metals are typically shiny, and good at conducting electricity and heat and have a high melting point. Non-metals are typically dull, and poor at conducting electricity and heat and have a low melting point.

2. Element C and element E.

3. a. It is a poor conductor of electricity

b. It is a good conductor of heat

Explanation:

As it says in the chart at the top of the picture, metals are typically good at conducting electricity and heat and have a high melting point. Non-metals are typically poor at conducting electricity and heat and have a low melting point.

Priority will be given to the group with the highest atomic number. Priority is as follows: -CH2Br > -CH2OH > -CH2NH2 > -CH3

Absolute configuration is the stereochemical description of the spatial arrangement of atoms within a chiral molecular entity (or group). Since carbon is linked to four different substituents in organic compounds, absolute configuration is frequently relevant.

Absolute Configuration, which distinguishes between right-handed and left-handed stereo structures in chiral compounds, is the spatial arrangement of atoms.

A physically recognized non-centrosymmetric crystal's atomic arrangement as well as its description using unit-cell dimensions, space group information, and average atomic coordinates.

For instance, the stereocenter is unaffected by the reaction of (+)-glyceraldehyde (1) with mercury oxide to produce (-)-glyceric acid (2). As a result, (+)-glyceraldehyde and (-)-glyceric acid must have the same absolute configuration.

To learn more about Absolute Configuration refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/16812236

#SPJ4

1.66×10⁻⁶g  is the mass in grams of  4. 22×10¹⁵ atoms of U. A body's mass is an inherent quality.

A body's mass is an inherent quality. Prior to the discoveries of the atom or particle physics, it was widely considered to be tied to the amount of matter within a physical body. It was discovered that, despite having the same quantity of matter in theory, different atoms and elementary particles have varied masses. There are various conceptions of mass in contemporary physics that are theoretically different but physically equivalent.

moles = 4. 22×10¹⁵/ 6.022×10²³  

        = 7.00×10⁻⁹

mass = 7.00×10⁻⁹× 238.0

         =1.66×10⁻⁶g

To know more about mass, here:

https://brainly.com/question/19694949

#SPJ4

Answer:

B: Sublimation

Explanation:

took the test on edge

Answer:

B on edge 2020

Explanation:

Please give brainliest

Writing and balancing complex half-reactions in a basic solution involves several steps, including identifying the oxidation and reduction reactions, balancing atoms other than hydrogen and oxygen, balancing oxygen atoms with water molecules, balancing hydrogen atoms with hydroxide ions, and finally balancing the charges with electrons.

To balance complex half-reactions in a basic solution, one must first identify the oxidation and reduction reactions and balance the atoms involved. Next, the number of oxygen atoms is balanced by adding water molecules to the side deficient in oxygen. Hydrogen atoms are then balanced by adding hydroxide ions to the side deficient in hydrogen. Finally, the charges are balanced by adding electrons to the side that requires charge balance.

In conclusion, writing and balancing complex half-reactions in a basic solution involves a systematic process that ensures conservation of mass and charge. By following the steps of identifying reactions, balancing atoms, adding water molecules and hydroxide ions, and balancing charges with electrons, one can effectively write and balance complex half-reactions in a basic solution.

This skill is crucial in various fields, including electrochemistry and chemical analysis, where understanding and manipulating redox reactions are essential.

To know more about basic solution click here:

https://brainly.com/question/3449428

#SPJ11

The calibration curve is used to determine the concentration of an unknown solution​.

A spectrophotometer is a device in which the absorbance of a substance could be measured. The absorbance refers to the amount of light that could be passed through a substance.

What we do is to first select the appropriate wavelength the would be used for the study. The absorbance of the solvent without the analyte is first measured. This is called the sample blank. Then several selected concentrations of the analyte is made to interact with light in the spectrophotometer and the absorbance is measured.

This is now used to create a line of best fit called calibration curve that could be used to determine the absorbance of any other concentration of the same solution.

Learn more about a spectrophotometer:https://brainly.com/question/24195565

#SPJ1

Steel is less malleable than the elements that make it.

Pure iron is exceedingly malleable and soft. Depending on the amount of carbon present, steel can be soft or hard. Although not as soft as pure iron, very low carbon steels are fairly soft.

Because they are essentially made of metal ions that are packed closely together and encased in an electron sea—the term "sea" is figurative—all metals should be malleable. This is why metal are good electrical conductors. The metal atoms may always be shown to be on planes that will allow them to slide over one another while they are submerged in this sea. The ability of a metal to retain and transport heat is also influenced by the sea, which offers additional degrees of freedom not found in a lattice.

To know more about conductors click below:

https://brainly.com/question/18084972#

#SPJ4

Answer:

a and d

Explanation:

A mole of oxygen (\(O_{2}\)) molecules contains 6.022 x 10^23 oxygen atoms.

This number is known as Avogadro's number, and it is the number of atoms or molecules that make up one mole of any substance.

To calculate the number of oxygen atoms in one mole, we multiply Avogadro's number by the number of oxygen atoms in one molecule of oxygen (2).

This gives us 12.044 x 10^23 oxygen atoms in a mole of oxygen molecules.

The significance of Avogadro's number is that it allows us to compare the number of atoms or molecules between two different substances.

For example, if we know that one mole of oxygen molecules contains 12.044 x 10^23 oxygen atoms, and one mole of hydrogen molecules contains 6.022 x 10^23 hydrogen atoms, we can determine that two moles of hydrogen molecules will contain the same number of atoms as one mole of oxygen molecules.

To learn more about mole, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/26416088

#SPJ4

Answer:

B and C

Explanation:

is it multiple choice question??

Van der Waals forces are the interaction between the molecules and the atoms. It increases with an increase in the molecular size and the number of electrons. Thus, options B and C are correct.

Van der Waals forces are the weak forces of attraction and repulsion present between the atoms and the molecules of the compounds. They are also called London Dispersion Forces and dipole-dipole forces.

An increase in the number of electrons and size of the molecule increases the surface area and the electron cloud which in turn, increases the Van der Waals force.

The intermolecular force increases as in large atoms or molecules the valence are held loosely as they are far from the nucleus or the center of the atom.

Therefore, the size and the electron increase the Van der Waals force.

Learn more about Van der Waals force here:

https://brainly.com/question/11457190

#SPJ5

Answer:

what is the formula of rectangle

Answer:

yy

Explanation:

Answer:

Aluminum is an reactive metal, however, the only stable form of aluminum is AI-27.

Explanation:

Hope this helps, stay safe and if you have any other questions feel free to ask!

Answer:

1813.74g

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Number of moles of radon  = 8.17moles

Unknown:

Mass of radon  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we use the expression below:

      Number of moles = \(\frac{mass}{molar mass}\)  

Molar mass of radon  = 222g/mol

Now insert the parameters and solve;

    Mass of radon  = Number of moles x molar mass

                              = 8.17 x 222

                              = 1813.74g