For each of the following journal articles, briefly describe the research methodology used based on the following headings: research philosophy, research approach to theory development, methodological choice, research strategy, time horizon, data analysis and presentation methods, and reliability and validity/trustworthiness [100 marks]

1. Fowler et al. (2014)

2. Chikerema & Makanyeza (2021)

3. Makanyeza & Chikazhe (2017)

4. Makanyeza & Du Toit (2017)

5. Makanyeza & Mutambayashata (2018)

6. Makanyeza (2017)

7. Musenze & Mayende (2019)

8. McEachern (2015)

9. Manyati & Mutsau (2021)

10. Makanyeza, Chitambara & Kakava (2018)

Answers

Answer 1

The primary data collected from reliable sources and checked for accuracy of the data.

1.Fowler et al. (2014):

Research Philosophy: Constructivist

Research Approach to Theory Development: Qualitative investigation

Methodological Choice: Grounded Theory

Research Strategy: Semi-structured interviews

Time Horizon: Cross-sectional

Data Analysis and Presentation Methods: Open and axial coding with narrative analysis for reporting results

Reliability and Validity/Trustworthiness: Participant and researcher triangulation used to increase credibility

2.Chikerema & Makanyeza (2021):

Research Philosophy: Constructivist

Research Approach to Theory Development: Qualitative exploration

Methodological Choice: Phenomenological inquiry

Research Strategy: Interviews and focus group discussions combined with document review and observation

Time Horizon: Cross-sectional

Data Analysis and Presentation Methods: Thematic analysis with painting of synthesized interpretations

Reliability and Validity/Trustworthiness: Using participant and researcher triangulation to test initial and emergent findings

3.Makanyeza & Chikazhe (2017):

Research Philosophy: Constructivist

Research Approach to Theory Development: Qualitative exploration

Methodological Choice: Narrative inquiry

Research Strategy: Interviews

Time Horizon: Cross-sectional

Data Analysis and Presentation Methods: Thematic analysis with reporting of the narratives presented

Reliability and Validity/Trustworthiness: Self-check and investigator triangulation to evaluate the accuracy of the data

4.Makanyeza & Du Toit (2017):

Research Philosophy: Constructivist

Research Approach to Theory Development: Qualitative investigation

Methodological Choice: Grounded Theory

Research Strategy: Interviews and document review

Time Horizon: Cross-sectional

Data Analysis and Presentation Methods: Open, axial, and selective coding to identify themes and patterns

Reliability and Validity/Trustworthiness: Member checking and researcher triangulation to promote trustworthiness of the results

5.Makanyeza & Mutambayashata (2018):

Research Philosophy: Constructivist

Research Approach to Theory Development: Qualitative exploration

Methodological Choice: Participatory action research

Research Strategy: Semi-structured interviews, focus group discussions, and classroom observation

Time Horizon: Cross-sectional

Data Analysis and Presentation Methods: Thematic analysis involving open coding and reduction of data into core themes

Reliability and Validity/Trustworthiness: Peer review and researcher triangulation to increase credibility of the results.

6.Makanyeza (2017):

Research Philosophy: Constructivist

Research Approach to Theory Development: Qualitative exploration

Methodological Choice: Ethnography

Research Strategy: Participant observation, semi-structured interviews, and focus group discussions

Time Horizon: Cross-sectional

Data Analysis and Presentation Methods: Open coding for generating categories and themes for analysis before developing a thematic framework

Reliability and Validity/Trustworthiness: Multiple data sources and triangulation of findings for enhancing validity and reliability.

7.Musenze & Mayende (2019):

Research Philosophy: Constructivist

Research Approach to Theory Development: Qualitative investigation

Methodological Choice: Grounded Theory

Research Strategy: Interviews and document review

Time Horizon: Cross-sectional

Data Analysis and Presentation Methods: Open coding, axial coding, and analytical memoing for identifying and testing themes

Reliability and Validity/Trustworthiness: Combining participant and researcher triangulation to increase reliability and credibility of results.

8.McEachern (2015):

Research Philosophy: Postpositivist

Research Approach to Theory Development: Quantitative exploration

Methodological Choice: Panel regression analysis

Research Strategy: Secondary data analysis

Time Horizon: Longitudinal

Data Analysis and Presentation Methods: Panel regression analysis to analyse relationships between key variables over time

Reliability and Validity/Trustworthiness: Primary data collected from reliable sources and checked for accuracy of the data.

9.Manyati & Mutsau (2021):

Research Philosophy: Postpositivist

Research Approach to Theory Development: Quantitative investigation

Methodological Choice: Structural equation modelling

Research Strategy: Questionnaire survey

Time Horizon: Cross-sectional

Data Analysis and Presentation Methods: Structural equation modelling for prediction of behavioural intentions

Reliability and Validity/Trustworthiness: Reliability and validity of the underlying scales/instruments used were assessed.

Hence, the primary data collected from reliable sources and checked for accuracy of the data.

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Related Questions

16x2 + 56x + 49 Is this a special product? If yes, what type

Answers

Solution

Since

\(16x^2+56x+49=\left(4x+7\right)^2\)

Yes, it's a special product.

Its type is a Perfect square

Chase decides to estimate the volume of a grapefruit by modeling it as a sphere. He measures its radius as 6.4 cm. Find the grapefruit's volume in cubic centimeters. Round your answer to the nearest tenth if necessary.

Answers

The grapefruit's volume is approximately 1097.4 cubic centimeters.

The volume of sphere is the capacity it has. It is the space occupied by the sphere. The volume of sphere is measured in cubic units, such as m3, cm3, in3, etc. The shape of the sphere is round and three-dimensional. It has three axes as x-axis, y-axis and z-axis which defines its shape.

To find the volume of a sphere, we can use the formula:

\(V = (4/3) * π * r^3\)

where V represents the volume and r represents the radius of the sphere.

In this case, Chase measured the radius of the grapefruit as 6.4 cm. Plugging this value into the formula, we have:

V = (4/3) * π * \((6.4 cm)^3\)

V = (4/3) * π * \((262.144 cm^3)\)

V ≈ \(1097.445 cm^3\)

Rounding this value to the nearest tenth, the grapefruit's volume is approximately 1097.4 cubic centimeters.

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Determine a feedback control law x1 = x3 + 8x2
x2 = -x2 + x3
x3 = - x3 + x4/1 - x2/1+u
y = x1
exactly linearizing the system.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

dv/dt + z = x3 + dx4/dt/(1 + u - w - x3) - w*dx2/dt/(1 + u - w - x3)^2

dv/dt + z = x3 + dx4/dt/(1

2. Mrs. Ellison brought 30 cookies to the school picnic last year. This year she brought 45
cookies. What was the percent of change?

Answers

Answer:

15%

Step-by-step explanation:

45 - 30 = 15

Answer - 15%

What is the graph of the function f(x)=[x-1]?

What is the graph of the function f(x)=[x-1]?

Answers

Answer:

should be the one on the top right

What is the graph of the function f(x)=[x-1]?

Julisa had a coupon for 15% discount off the regular price of a pair of shoes at the stores. The regular price of the shoes she bought was $38.95. What was the discounted price of the shoes not including tax?

Answers

Answer:

33.10

Step-by-step explanation:

A popular 24-hour health club, Get Swole, has 29 people using its facility at time t=0. During the time interval 0≤t≤20 hours, people are entering the health club at the rate E(t)=−0.018t 2
+11 people per hour. During the same time period people are leaving the health club at the rate of L(t)=0.013t 2
−0.25t+8 people per hour. a.) Is the number of people in the facility increasing or decreasing at time t=11 ? Explain your reasoning. b.) To the nearest whole number, how many people are in the health club at time t=20. c. At what time t, for 0≤t≤20, is the amount of people in the health club a maximum? Justify your answer.

Answers

a) The rate of people leaving the health club, L(t), can be calculated as:

L(11) = 0.013(11)^2 - 0.25(11) + 8

b) To find the number of people, we integrate the net rate of change over the time interval:

Number of People at t=20 = Integral of (E(t) - L(t)) dt, from t=0 to t=20

c) This can be done by finding the critical points of the net rate of change and evaluating them to determine whether they correspond to maximum or minimum values.

To determine whether the number of people in the facility is increasing or decreasing at time t=11, we need to compare the rates of people entering and leaving the health club at that time.

a) At time t=11 hours:

The rate of people entering the health club, E(t), can be calculated as:

E(11) = -0.018(11)^2 + 11

Similarly, the rate of people leaving the health club, L(t), can be calculated as:

L(11) = 0.013(11)^2 - 0.25(11) + 8

By comparing the rates of people entering and leaving, we can determine if the number of people in the facility is increasing or decreasing. If E(t) is greater than L(t), the number of people is increasing; otherwise, it is decreasing.

b) To find the number of people in the health club at time t=20, we need to integrate the net rate of change of people over the time interval 0≤t≤20 hours.

The net rate of change of people can be calculated as:

Net Rate = E(t) - L(t)

To find the number of people, we integrate the net rate of change over the time interval:

Number of People at t=20 = Integral of (E(t) - L(t)) dt, from t=0 to t=20

c) To determine the time t at which the number of people in the health club is a maximum, we need to find the maximum value of the number of people over the interval 0≤t≤20.

This can be done by finding the critical points of the net rate of change and evaluating them to determine whether they correspond to maximum or minimum values.

Let's calculate these values and solve the problem.

Note: Since the calculations involve a series of mathematical steps, it would be best to perform them offline or using appropriate computational tools.

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What is 24/240 as a decimal

Answers

Answer:

0.1

Step-by-step explanation:

Just take 24/24 which is 1 and move the decimal one place to the left because there is an extra 0 on the denominator

uating an Expression Evaluate –32 + (2 – 6)(10).

Answers

Answer:

-72

Step-by-step explanation:

-32+(2-6)(10)

-32+(-4)(10)

-32+(-40)

-72

Answer:

its -49

Step-by-step explanation:

i got it right on edge 2021

Mike paid $\$1.25$ for a stamp three years ago. He was just offered double that amount for the stamp. Assuming the stamp's offer price doubles every three years, how many dollars will he be offered in 12 more years

Answers

Answer: $40

Step-by-step explanation:

If the worth of the stamp is double that of its original price 3 years ago ($1.25), the current price of the stamp should be $2.50. If that doubles every 3 years the answer should look something like this:

3 years: $5 (2.50X2=5)

6 years: $10 (5X2=10)

9 years: $20 (10X2=20)

12 years $40 (20X2=40)

In 12 years the stamp will be worth $40.

The length of the sides of a triangle are y, y + and 7 centimeters. If the triangles perimeter is 56 centimeters, what is the value of y?



A) 24


B) 25


C)31


D) 32

Answers

Codec this and set us b

Write the system first as a vector equation and then as a matrix equation. 5x1 + x2 - 3x3 = 8 2x2 + 4x3 = 0

Answers

The system can be written as a vector equation as [5, 1, -3] [x1, x2, x3]^T = [8, 0]^T and as a matrix equation as AX = B, where A = [5 1 -3; 0 2 4], X = [x1; x2; x3], and B = [8; 0].

To write the given system as a vector equation, we group the variables and the constants into vectors and write the equations in a matrix form. Thus, the system can be written as [5x1 + x2 - 3x3; 2x2 + 4x3] = [8; 0], which is a vector equation.

To write the system as a matrix equation, we can write the coefficients of the variables in a matrix A, the variables in a vector X, and the constants in a vector B. Thus, the system can be written as AX = B, where A = [5 1 -3; 0 2 4], X = [x1; x2; x3], and B = [8; 0].

We can then solve for X by finding the inverse of A and multiplying both sides of the equation by it.

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Grade 12 Financial Mathematic
n-up Q:
Austin buys a house for R 1 785 000 on the 1st September 2021. The bank gives him an interest rate of
6% p.a. compounded monthly. Mr Austin makes payments of R11 000 at the end of each month.
a) What is the balance on the loan on the 31st December 2036?
b) How long will it take Mr Austin to payoff the loan?

Answers

Answer:

a)0.00

b)13year,8month,2weeks and 6day


Find the value for the given function.

f(x) = -x + 2

f(2)=______
f(1/2)=_____
f(-2)=______

Answers

Answer:

if I know the answer I will obviously tell you

sorry☹

pls help me and solve it and let it be in step by step explanation and the answer should be their I am hoping on you guys​

pls help me and solve it and let it be in step by step explanation and the answer should be their I am

Answers

Answer:

53.12m

Step-by-step explanation:

sin 60 = 46/x

√3/2 = 46/x

x√3 = 92

x = 92√3/3

x = 53.1162 ≈ 53.12

A student earned grades of Upper B​, Upper F​, Upper B​, Upper B​, and Upper C. Those courses had the corresponding numbers of credit hours 4​, 2​, 1​, 2​, and 2. The grading system assigns quality points to letter grades as​ follows: Aequals​4; Equals​3; Equals​2; Equals​1; Alphaequals0. Compute the grade point average​ (GPA) as a weighted mean and round the result with two decimal places. If the​ Dean's list requires a GPA of 3.00 or​ greater, did this student make the​ Dean's list

Answers

Answer:

the grade point average​ (GPA) of the student is 2.27

If the​ Dean's list requires a GPA of 3.00 or​ greater,  the student did not make the Dean's list.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that:

A student grade are as follows:

B    ---   3

F   ---   0

B   ----   3

B  ----- 3

C ------- 2

Those courses had the corresponding numbers of credit hours 4​, 2​, 1​, 2​, and 2.

The grading system assigns quality points to letter grades as​ follows:

A = 4; B=​3; C=​2; D=​1; F=0

The sample mean simply implies the sum of the products of the value and the weights divided by the total weights;

i.e

\(\overline x = \dfrac{\sum xf}{n }\)

\(\overline x = \dfrac{3(4)+0(2)+3(1)+3(2)+2(2)}{4+2+1+2+2 }\)

\(\overline x = \dfrac{12+0+3+6+4}{11 }\)

\(\overline x = \dfrac{25}{11 }\)

\(\overline x =\) 2.27

the grade point average​ (GPA) of the student is 2.27

If the​ Dean's list requires a GPA of 3.00 or​ greater,  the student did not make the Dean's list.

-2b^2-18b^2
Help me. Plz

Answers

Answer:

\({ \tt{ - {2b}^{2} - 18 {b}^{2} }} \\ = - {20 {b}^{2}} \)

calculate the area of the shape

calculate the area of the shape

Answers

Answer:   a. 164 u²

Step-by-step explanation:

Area of a trapezium  = ¹/₂ (a + b) h

But the height isn't given. So we have to solve for it.

h = √(10² - 6²)         [using the Pythagorean theorem]

  =  8

       

∴ Area of the shape =   ¹/₂  (13 + 28) 8

                                 =  164 u²

In the diagram below, which single transformation was used to map triangle A onto triangle 8?

A. line reflection
O B. rotation
C. dilation
OD translation

In the diagram below, which single transformation was used to map triangle A onto triangle 8?A. line

Answers

The answer is B rotation

Translate the sentence into an equation.

Two less than the product of 5 and a number is equal to 4.

Use the variable b for the unknown number.

Answers

Answer:

\(5b - 2 = 4\)

Step-by-step explanation:

two less than implies that we have to subtract 2 from the result of multiplication of 5 and a variable, therefore we get the equation:

\(5b - 2\)

equate it to 4.

Hopefully, this answer helped you

A rectangle measures 2
1
4
meters by 1
7
8
meters. What is its area?

Answers

Answer:

77/18 or 4 5/18

Step-by-step explanation:

Convert 2 1/3 and 1 5/6 into improper fractions then multiply:

7         11      77        5

--  x     --  =   --  = 4  --

3          6      18       18

Hopes this helps :)

i would really appreciate it if y'all gave me an answer pls ​

i would really appreciate it if y'all gave me an answer pls

Answers

Answer:

The answer of this question is 78°.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let angle X be denoted by y then angle Z=y (because isosceles angles of a traingle is equal)

Now,

y+y+24°=189°

2y+24°=180°

2y=180°-24°

y=156/2

y=78°

Answer:

so the answer is 78°

Step-by-step explanation:

Uhm I hope it helps

i would really appreciate it if y'all gave me an answer pls

1.) 1+6x=19
2.) 9+7x=30
3.) 3+2x=17
4.) 11+5x=71
5.) 5+3x=32
6.) 4+5x=44

Answers

1.) 1+6x=19 Answer: x=3
2.) 9+7x=30 Answer: x=3
3.) 3+2x=17 Answer:x=7
4.) 11+5x=71 Answer: x=12
5.) 5+3x=32 Answer: x=9
6.) 4+5x=44 Answer: x=8

T/F If the equilibrium wage in the market for unskilled labor is $8.00 per hour, and the government sets a minimum wage at $7.50 per hour, unskilled workers will receive a pay cut of about 50 cents per hour.

Answers

The minimum wage set by the government at $7.50 per hour does not result in a pay cut for unskilled workers, as it is below the equilibrium wage of $8.00 per hour.

The wage rate remains unchanged, and the labor market remains in balance.

The statement is false.

False.

The equilibrium wage in the market for unskilled labor is $8.00 per hour, which means that the market naturally sets the wage rate at this level, based on the forces of supply and demand.

The government then sets a minimum wage at $7.50 per hour.

Since the minimum wage is below the equilibrium wage, it does not directly impact the wage rate for unskilled workers.
The equilibrium wage represents the point at which the supply of labor (the number of workers willing to work at a given wage) equals the demand for labor (the number of workers that employers are willing to hire at a given wage).

In this case, both workers and employers are satisfied with the $8.00 per hour wage, and the labor market is balanced.
The government sets a minimum wage below the equilibrium wage, it essentially sets a wage floor that is not binding. Employers are still willing to pay the equilibrium wage of $8.00 per hour, and workers are still willing to accept this wage.

The wage for unskilled workers remains at $8.00 per hour, and there is no pay cut of 50 cents per hour.

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Which of the correlation values represent a perfect linear relationship between x and y?
a. 0.5
b. 1
c. 100
d. -1
e. 0

Answers

The correlation values 1 and -1 represent a perfect linear relationship between the two variables x and y.

Step to Step explanation:

To represent perfect linear relationship between two variables the correlation values should be 1 and -1.When correlation value is equal to 1 it represent the positive linear relationship between two variables x and y.Slope of the correlation value positive 1 indicates the increasing slope.When correlation value is equal to -1 it represent the negative linear relationship between two variables x and y.Slope of the correlation value negative 1 indicates the decreasing slope.

Therefore, the perfect linear relationship between two variables x and y is given correlation value 1 and -1.

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Write down a number which is •a multiple of 4. •a factor of 400. •not 4 or 400

Answers

Answer:

200

Step-by-step explanation:

4 multiplied by 50 = 200

400 divided by 200 = 2

so it is both a factor of 400, a multiple of 4, and it's neither 4 nor 400 :)

Grace wishes to buy a corporate bond with a par value of $1,000 from sft legal. if grace’s broker charges her a commission of 4% of the market value of each bond, and sft legal has a market rate of 103.563, how much commission does grace owe her broker? a. $107.56 b. $41.43 c. $40.00 d. $44.14 please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d

Answers

The commission does grace owe her broker is = 41. 43 $ (Option(b) is correct)

Given data,

Grace wishes to buy a corporate bond with a par value =  $1,000

If grace’s broker charges her a commission = 4%

A market rate = 103.563

So,

We can write,

In Mathematics, face value is the actual value of the digit in a number.

The par value or the face value of the share is the price that one gets while issuing.              

So, par value is $1000              

A commission of 4 % is charged by the broker.

The market rate is $103.563,  

Then,

Commission becomes as per par value =  \(\frac{4}{100} *103.563\)

= 0.04 * 103.563

= 41.425

≅ 41. 43 $

Therefore,

The commission does grace owe her broker is = 41. 43 $ (Option(b) is correct)

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Yesterday there were 75 problems assigned for math homework Jeanette did 48% of them correctly how many problems did Jeanette get right?

Answers

48% of 75 equals 36

so 36 are correct

what is Hola, soy el chico nuevo de la clase y me gustan los coches. in english and what is 20+20+x56?

Answers

1. Hi, Im the new kid in class and I like cars.

2. 2240.

( 20 + 20 = 40)

40 x 56 = 2240.

Answer:

it means ''Hi I'm the new kid from class and I like cars.

and 2240 is the answer for the equation

Step-by-step explanation:

hope this helped you!

Miss Ross’s class at Longhorn high school, took a science quiz, and did not do very well. The table shows the grades 18 students received on the quiz. Which of the following is not an accurate representation of these quiz grades.

Miss Rosss class at Longhorn high school, took a science quiz, and did not do very well. The table shows

Answers

The second graph with numbers till 50 is not the accurate representation of the quiz grades.. The solution is obtained by using the concept of frequency plot.

What is frequency plot?

A frequency plot is a graphic data analysis approach for condensing information about a variable's distribution. The response variable is split into intervals of the same size (or bins). For every bin, the response variable's frequency is determined.

The vertical axis represents frequencies or relative frequencies, and the horizontal axis represents the response variable in the frequency plot (i.e., the mid-point of each interval).

The first graph accurately represents the quiz grades as the graph ranges from 0 to 100 and the markings on it are made from 10 to 70.

The second graph is not the accurate representation of the quiz grades because the graph is ranging from 0 to 50 but the quiz grades are ranging from 10 to 70.

The third graph accurately represents the quiz grades as the graph ranges from 0 to 90 and the markings on it are made appropriately.

The fourth graph also accurately represents the quiz grades as the graph ranges from 0 to 80 and the markings on it are made accurately.

Hence, the second graph with numbers till 50 is not the accurate representation of the quiz grades.

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