in a lever, a load of 600N is lifted by using 400 effort. If the load is at the distance of 20cm and the effort at the distance of 40cm from the fulcrum, calculate its efficiency
Explanation:
Load (l) = 680N
Effort (E) = 500N
Length slope (l) = 12m
Height slope (h) = 8 m
Output = load * height
680 *8 = 5.44 *103 J
The Input = effort * length = 500 *12 = 6000J
the Mechanical advantage (M.A) = load effort= 600500=1.36
the Velocity ratio (V.R) =lh=128 = 1.5
the Efficiency =M.A100%V.R= 90.6%
As shown in the figure below, a cow runs leftward 50 m to eat some apples, then walks leftward another
100 m to munch on some flowers. The cow's total travel time is 230 s.
Answer:velocity =-.65 speed=.65
Explanation:
i got the answer right on kahn academy
A negatively charged particle is moving in the direction of the +x axis enters a magnetic field. If the particle experiences a magnetic force in the -y direction, determine the direction of the magnetic field in this region. Explain your answer with the aid of labelled diagram of the particle in x, y and z coordinate system. [4 marks]
Answer:
Explanation:
To determine the direction of the magnetic field in this region, we can use the right-hand rule for magnetic forces.
If we point our right thumb in the direction of the particle's velocity (in the +x direction) and our right fingers in the direction of the magnetic force (in the -y direction), then the direction of the magnetic field will be perpendicular to both the velocity and force vectors, and will be in the +z direction.
Here's a labelled diagram to help visualize this:
z
|
|
|
|_______________y
/
/
/
x
In this diagram, the particle is moving in the +x direction (out of the page) and experiences a magnetic force in the -y direction (towards the bottom of the page). Therefore, the magnetic field must be in the +z direction (upwards on the page), perpendicular to both the velocity and force vectors.
Note: This assumes that the particle is negatively charged, which means that its velocity vector points in the opposite direction to the direction of the electric field. If the particle were positively charged, the direction of the magnetic field would be in the -z direction (downwards on the page).
The mass of a high speed train is 4.5×105 kg, and it is traveling forward at a velocity of 8.3×101 m/s. Given that momentum equals mass times velocity, determine the values of m and n when the momentum of the train (in kg⋅m/s) is written in scientific notation.
Answer:
The value of m = 3.735 and the value of n = 7.
Explanation:
The equation for the momentum of the train is,
P = mv
Here, m is the mass of the train and v is the speed of the train.
Substitute \(4.5 \times {10^5}{\rm{ kg}} , 8.3 \times {10^1}{\rm{ m/s}}\) for m and v respectively in above equation.
\(\begin{array}{c}\\P = \left( {4.5 \times {{10}^5}{\rm{ kg}}} \right)\left( {8.3 \times {{10}^1}{\rm{ m/s}}} \right)\\\\ = 37.35 \times {10^6}{\rm{ kg}} \cdot {\rm{m/s}}\left( {\frac{{{{10}^1}{\rm{kg}} \cdot {\rm{m/s}}}}{{10\,{\rm{kg}} \cdot {\rm{m/s}}}}} \right)\\\\ = 3.735 \times {10^7}{\rm{ kg}} \cdot {\rm{m/s}}\\\end{array}\)
According to the scientific notation, here the value of m is 3.735 and the value of n is 7 in the final answer of the momentum.
The value of m = 3.735 and the value of n = 7.
About how far apart must you hold your hands for them to be separated by 1.6 nano-light-second (the distance light travels in 1.6 ns)? Assume that the speed of light is 2.998*108 m/s.
Answer:
d = 0.479 m
Explanation:
Given that,
The distance light travels in = 1.6 ns
The speed of light is \(2.998\times 10^8\ m/s\)
The speed of an object is given by distance traveled divided by time.
\(c=\dfrac{d}{t}\\\\d=ct\\\\d=2.998\times 10^8\times 1.6\times 10^{-9}\\\\=0.479\ m\)
Hence, the required distance is 0.479 m.
A car travels 78 kilometers in an hour. Then for the next two hours, it travels 45 kilometers. What is the average speed of the car?
Answer:
41km/h
Explanation:
78km-1hr
45km-2hr
total distance / total time
123 / 3 hrs
41 km/hr
A speed versus time graph is shown:
Which statement accurately describes the motion of the object in the graph above?
In the given graph, from 4.0 s to 8.0 s, the object is at rest because the speed is zero.
In the given graph we can deduce the following;
at the time interval, 0 s to 3.5 s, the speed of the object = 1 cm/swhen the time, t= 4 s, the speed of the object = 0 cm/sat the time interval, 4.0 s to 8.0 s, the speed of the object = 0 cm/sWhen the speed of an object is zero (0), the object is simply at rest.
Thus, we can conclude that in the given graph, from 4.0 s to 8.0 s, the object is at rest because the speed is zero.
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what is force?answer in one line.
An object moving with uniform acceleration has a velocity of 14.0 cm/s in the positive x-direction when its x-coordinate is 2.94 cm. If its x-coordinate 1.85 s later is −5.00 cm, what is its acceleration?
Answer:
-19.9m/s²
Explanation:
Given that
vi = 14cm/s
xi = 2.94 cm
xf=-5.00 cm
t= 1.85s
So
Using xf-xi= vi t + 1/2at²
Which is = -5-2.94= 14*1.85+1/2a1.85²
= -7.94= 25.9+1.7a
-33.9= 1.7a
a= - 19.9m/s²
If you are given a graph with two shiftable lines, the correct answer will always require you to move both lines.
The correct answer of a graph with shiftable lines will not require you to move both or any lines.
When the lines of a graph is shifted, the new line will have a new equation different from the original or previous line.
This means that you do not have to move the lines of the graph before getting the correct answer.
In all cases, the point of intersection of the two lines is the solution to the graph.
However, if the two lines do not intersect, then the graph does not have a solution.
So, the correct answer of a graph with shiftable lines will not require you to move both or any lines.
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At an accident scene on a level road, investigators measure a car's skid mark to be 78 m long. It was a rainy day, so the coefficient of friction was estimated to be 0.30. Use this data to determine the speed of the car (in m/s) when the driver slammed on the brakes?
Answer:
KE=1/2 mv² = FD
where FD =umgd , thus,
1/2mv²= umgd
1/2v² =ugd
v² = 2 ugd
v =√2ugd
v=√2(0.3)(9.81)(78)
v=21.4m/s
Compute the magnitude of the resultant R of the forces exerted on the screw eye
The resultant R of the forces exerted on the screw eye is 357.77 lb.
What is force?The definition of force in physics is: The push or pull on a massed object changes its velocity. An external force is an agent that has the power to alter the resting or moving condition of a body. It has a direction and a magnitude.
A spring balance can be used to calculate the Force. The Newton is the SI unit of force.
The resultant R of the forces exerted on the screw eye = √(200² + 200² +2×200×200 × (3/5)) lb
= 357.77 lb
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3. If the gravitational force between 2 objects is 50 N, what is the gravitational
force when the distance between the two is increased to four times the distance?
The gravitational force : 3.125 N
Further explanationGiven
F₁ = 50 N
Required
F₂
Solution
Newton's Gravity Law:
\(\rm F=G.\dfrac{m_1.m_2}{r^2}\)
with F = gravitational force,
G = gravitational constant,
m1, m2 = mass of object,
r = distance between two objects.
The value of m and G are the same , so :
F₁ ≈ 1/r₁²
The distance between the two is increased to four times:
r₂ = 4r₁
F₂ = 1/(4r₁)²
F₂ = 1/16r₁²
F₂ = F₁ x 1/16
F₂ = 50 : 16
F₂ = 3.125 N
why in five glass is not give a vinegar
While certain types of glass containers may be suitable for short-term storage of vinegar, it is generally recommended to use non-reactive materials, such as plastic or stainless steel, for long-term storage to avoid any potential chemical reactions or corrosion.
Vinegar is an acidic liquid that contains acetic acid. When vinegar comes into contact with certain types of glass, particularly those made of lead or other reactive materials, a chemical reaction can occur. This reaction can lead to the leaching of potentially harmful substances into the vinegar.
Glass containers made from specific types of glass, such as soda-lime glass, are generally safe for storing vinegar.
However, it is important to note that prolonged storage or exposure to vinegar can still cause the glass to corrode over time. This can result in the deterioration of the glass container, potentially leading to breakage or the release of glass fragments.
To avoid any potential issues, it is recommended to use containers made of non-reactive materials, such as food-grade plastic or stainless steel, for long-term storage of vinegar. These materials do not react with the acidic nature of vinegar and do not pose a risk of leaching harmful substances.
Additionally, it is important to store vinegar in a cool, dark place to maintain its quality and prevent spoilage. Exposure to light and heat can degrade the quality of vinegar over time.
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in the double-slit experiment, fringes are more widely spaced when illumination is with monochromatic
The double-slit experiment, fringes are more widely spaced when illumination is with monochromatic is low frequency light
What is low frequency light?
Light waves have a frequency that is proportional to their energy: Low frequency light is less energetic than high frequency light. Gamma rays therefore have the highest energy, which contributes to their high hazard to humans, whereas radio waves have the lowest energy.
Since the letters in the word "VIBGYOR" are written in decreasing frequency sequence, we can see that Orange has the lowest frequency among the alternatives while Red generally has the lowest frequency.
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An object experiences a constant change in velocity in free fall.
True False
Osteoporosis is a condition that makes bones more
A. heavy
B. creaky
C. fragile
D. strong
answer is C
the answer for this question is c
Find the specific heat of a substance that requires 8000 J of energy to heat up 400g by 20 C?
Answer:
\(c=1\ J/g^\circ C\)
Explanation:
Given that,
Heat required, Q = 8000 J
Mass, m = 400 g
The change in temperature, \(\Delta T = 20^{\circ}\)
The heat required due to change in temperature is given by :
\(Q=mc\Delta T\\\\c=\dfrac{Q}{m\Delta T}\\\\c=\dfrac{8000 }{400\times 20}\\\\c=1\ J/g^\circ C\)
So, the specific heat of the substance is \(1\ J/g^\circ C\)
..
David rides his bike with a
constant speed of 10 km/h.
How far can he travel in 1 1/2
hours?
T
what is the difference of dispersed phase and continuous phase?
Answer:
The phase existing as small droplets is called the dispersed phase and the surrounding liquid is known as the continuous phase. Emulsions are commonly classified as oil-in-water (O/W) or water-in-oil (W/O) depending on whether the continuous phase is water or oil.
Explanation:
what are the occupational respiratory disorders?
Answer:
the occupational respiratory disorders are the one that occur
due to long term inhalation of chemical proteins and dust and it affects respiration badly.
Explanation:
Occupational respiratory disease is any lung condition you get at work. It occues because of repeated exposure to certain toxins. You can even get a disease long after being exposed to those toxins. Certain workplaces lend themselves to disease.One potato plant makes 7.5
potatoes. There are 10.000
people on a ship and 3
potatoes per person. How
many potato plants are
needed per person.
If all conditions are ideal, you may harvest about five to 10 potatoes per plant for your gardening efforts. Yields are based on both the care your give your plants during the growing season and the variety of potatoes you choose to grow.
answer
7.5×10.000=75÷3=25
a car with a mass of 2050 kg is traveling at 4.5 m/s. what is the cars momentum
Answer:
9225 kg m/s
Explanation:
momentum = mass * velocity
momentum = 2050 * 4.5
momentum = 9225
Convex lenses cause light rays to _____.
Answer:
to meet at a single point
(causing rays of light that are initially parallel to meet at a single point)
hope this helps:)
Explanation:
Answer:
focus
Explanation:
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Convert: 77.0 cm = m
Explanation:
1 cm = 0.01 m
77.0 cm =0.77m
An object with a kinetic energy of 250j has a mass of 32 kg what is the velocity of the object?
Taking into account the definition of kinetic energy, the velocity of the object with a kinetic energy of 250 J and a mass of 32 kg is 3.95 m/s².
Deinition of Kinetic energyKinetic energy is the energy possessed by a body or system due to its movement.
Kinetic energy is defined as the amount of work necessary to accelerate a body of a certain mass and in a position of rest, until it reaches a certain speed. Once the final speed is reached, the amount of kinetic energy accumulated will remain constant, that is, it will not vary, unless another force acts on the body again.
Kinetic energy is represented by the following expression:
Ec = 1/2×m×v²
Where:
Ec is kinetic energy, which is measured in Joules (J).m is mass measured in kilograms (kg).v is velocity measured in meters over seconds (m/s).Velocity of the objectIn this case, you know:
Ec= 250 Jm= 32 kgv= ?Replacing in the definition of kinetic energy:
250 J = 1/2× 32 kg×v²
Solving:
250 J÷ (1/2× 32 kg) = v²
15.625 J÷kg = v²
√15.625 J÷kg = v
3.95 m/s² = v
Finally, the velocity of the object is 3.95 m/s².
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Which of these is another name for Newton's
first law?
A. the law of action-reaction
B. the law of force and acceleration
C. the law of gravity
D. the law of inertia
If you pull with a constant force of 400n , how much mechanical work does it take to pull pinball launcher back 0.2meters
If you pull with a constant force of 400 N for 0.2 meters, then the work done will be equal to 80 J.
What is Work?In physics, the word "work" involves the measurement of energy transfer that takes place when an item is moved over a range by an externally applied, at least a portion of which is applied within the direction of the displacement.
The length of the path is multiplied by the element of a force acting all along the path to calculate work if the force is constant. The work W is theoretically equivalent towards the force f times the length d, or W = fd, to portray this concept.
As per the given information in the question,
Force, f = 400 N
Displacement, d = 0.2 meters
\(Work done(W)=Force(f)*Displacement(d)\)
W = 400 × 0.2
W = 80 J.
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Need help on this question!!!
True or False. Animals can be at the top of more than one food chain.
Answer:
false
Explanation:
Can animals be at the top of more than one food chain? There cannot be too many links in a single food chain because the animals at the end of the chain would not get enough food (and hence, energy) to stay alive.
In a little league baseball game, the 145 grams ball enters the strike zone with a speed of 11.0 meters per second. The batter hits the ball and it leaves his bat with a speed of 25.0 meters per second in exactly the opposite direction. If the bat is in contact with the ball for 1.0 m/s, what is the magnitude of the average force exerted by the bat on the ball?
Answer:
Force = 5.22 N
Explanation:
According to Newton's Second Law of motion:
\(Force = Rate\ of\ Change\ of\ Momentum\\\\Force = \frac{mv_f-mv_i}{t}\\\)
where,
m = mass of ball = 145 g = 0.145 kg
vf = final speed of ball after hit = 25 m/s
vi = initial speed of ball before hit = - 11 m/s (negative sign due to opposite direction)
t = time of contact = 1 s
Therefore,
\(Force = \frac{(0.145\ kg)(25\ m/s)-(0.145\ kg)(-11\ m/s)}{1\ s} \\\\\)
Force = 5.22 N