The linear approximation l(x) to y = f(x) near x = a for the function f(x) = 1/x, a = 8, is given by: l(x) = (-1/64)x + 1/4.
To find the linear approximation, we need to find the equation of the tangent line to the graph of f(x) at x = a.
Given:
f(x) = 1/x
a = 8
First, let's find the slope of the tangent line, which is the derivative of f(x) at x = a:
f'(x) = d/dx (1/x)
= -1/x²
and, f'(a) = -1/a²
= -1/8²
= -1/64
Now, let's find the equation of the tangent line using the point-slope form:
y - f(a) = m(x - a)
y - f(8) = (-1/64)(x - 8)
To find f(8), we substitute x = 8 into the original function:
f(8) = 1/8
y - 1/8 = (-1/64)(x - 8)
y - 1/8 = (-1/64)x + 1/8
Rearranging to isolate y:
y = (-1/64)x + 1/8 + 1/8
y = (-1/64)x + 1/4
Therefore, the linear approximation l(x) to y = f(x) near x = a for the function f(x) = 1/x, a = 8, is given by: l(x) = (-1/64)x + 1/4.
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In this exercise, you’ll create a form that accepts one or more
scores from the user. Each time a score is added, the score total,
score count, and average score are calculated and displayed.
I ne
In this exercise, you’ll create a form that accepts one or more scores from the user. Each time a score is added, the score total, score count, and average score are calculated and displayed.
In order to achieve this, you will need to utilize HTML and JavaScript. First, create an HTML form that contains a text input field for the user to input a score and a button to add the score to a list. Then, create a JavaScript function that is triggered when the button is clicked.
To update these values, you will need to loop through the array of scores and calculate the total and count, and then divide the total by the count to get the average.
Finally, the function should display the updated values to the user. You can use HTML elements such as `` or `
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The side length of a cube
can be represented
by the expression 2x5. If the side length is
doubled, write an
expression to represent the
new volume of the cube.
Answer: 2x5=10 if it was doubled its 20 but wouldnt this be a measure of size and not of volume we would have to see all measurments for this, put 20 down and see if that works.
Step-by-step explanation: i have f's in all of my classes so dont trust me. lol
I'm saving up for Ariana Grande meet & greet tickets (which are like $1000 lol)
I'm not old enough for a job, and I don't want to do online surveys or anything like that. Any suggestions of how to get money?
Answer:
Maybe make a Y_O_U_T_U_B_E channel
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
You can sell stuff that are expensive
Step-by-step explanation:
do you have 2 dollar bills those can sell up to like 1900 dollars depending on how old they are
Describe a series of transformations that takes triangle Q to triangle P.
ANSWER: Translation of Triangle Q to Triangle P
Horizontal shift 4 units left and Vertical shift 1 unit upward
Tony drove 605 miles in 11 hours.
At the same rate, how long would it take him to drive 715 miles?
Answer:
13 hours
Step-by-step explanation:
605/11=55
715/55=13
If (x > 5) y = 1; else if (x < 5) { if (x < 3) y = 2; else y = 3; } else y = 4; what is the value of y if x = 4?
The value of y when x = 4 is 3.
In this given condition statement, if x is greater than 5, the value of y is 1. If x is less than 5, there is an additional condition.
If x is less than 3, the value of y is 2.
Otherwise, if x is not less than 3, the value of y is 3. Lastly, if x is equal to 5, the value of y is 4.
In the case of x = 4, x is less than 5 but not less than 3.
Therefore, the condition statement within the else condition is satisfied, resulting in the value of y being 3.
This means that when x is equal to 4, the value of y equals 3 as per the given conditions.
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true or false:
If ab>0 then a>0 and b>0.
Answer:
false
Step-by-step explanation:
because a<0 and b<0 then ab>0
Answer:
False
Step-by-step explanation:
You don't know what a or b is for example it could be a=-3 b=-4. In that case ab= 12 but a and b indavidually are less than zero making this statment false
Calculate the size of angle a when two known angles are 80 degrees and 30 degrees
70° is the angle.
every triangle has a total of 180°, therefore 180-80-30=70°
Angle size calculation refers to the use of geometrical laws and invariants to find out how many degrees an angle is. Therefore, it is different from angle size measurement, which includes the use of a protractor or other tools to come up with the result. Calculating an angle's size demands knowledge of complementary, supplementary, and adjacent angles, as well as the properties of geometric shapes.
Subtract the given supplementary angle (its value in degrees) from 180 to calculate the size of the angle in question. Supplementary angles, or straight angles, are those whose sum adds up to 180 degrees.
Repeat the process, this time subtracting the given angle from 90, to calculate the size of an unknown complementary angle. Complementary angles, or right angles, are those summing up to 90 degrees.
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HELP ASAP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST Find x. Give reasons to justify your solution.
Lines AB and CD are straight lines.
Link to image https://homework.russianschool.com/resource?key=17610ip7xq552
Answer:
385
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
The lines are straight the lines are at a 385 angle
Step-by-step explanation:
The reason they are straight lines is they are at a perfectly straight not curving to the side or bending like E and F how they have a 45 dgree angle I assume.
I not really sure if its right but umm if I am I hope this helps you out.
In which section of the number line is 14‾‾‾√ 14 ?
The representation of √14 on number line is shown below.
What is Number line?A visual representation of numbers on a straight line is known as a number line. A number line's numerals are arranged in a sequential manner at equal intervals along its length. It is typically represented horizontally and can extend indefinitely in any direction.
On a number line, the numbers rise as you move from left to right and fall as you move backwards from right to left.
Given:
For drawing number line of root number we will use spiral method.
So, Using Pythagoras theorem
H² = P² + B²
H² = (√13)² + 1²
H² = 14
H = √14
So, we will take Perpendicular 1 unit and base of √13 unit.
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Talia took the bus from her home to the bank and then walked back to her home along the same route. The round trip took 0.9 hours total. The bus traveled at an average speed of 40 km/h and she walked at an average speed of 5 km/h. Use the table to complete these statements.
The rate of Trip 2 is
km/h.
The time of Trip 1 is
hours.
Answer:
The rate of Trip 2 is 5 km/h.
The time of Trip 1 is 0.9-x hours.
Step-by-step explanation:
right on edg 2020
If chalia earns $15 per hour for babysitting, how many hours will it take her to earn $90
Answer:
6 hours
Step-by-step explanation:
15x = 90
hope it helps :3
Find the value of the normalization constant N for the wave function. (a) y=Nxe(−x2/2) (b) Y=Ne(−x2/2a2)e(−ikx)
The value of the normalization constant N for the wave functions (a) and (b) is √2/√π and 1/√(πa^2/2), respectively.
Normalization constant, N is the scaling factor that normalizes the wave function. It ensures that the probability of finding the particle at any point along the x-axis is equal to 1. To find the value of the normalization constant N, we use the integral of the wave function. Integration of the wave function over the limits (-∞, +∞) will give us the value of the normalization constant. The value of the normalization constant N for the wave functions (a) and (b) is given below:
(a) \(y = Nxe^(−x^2/2) ∫|y|^2dx\)
=∫N^2x^2e^(−x^2)dx=1
∴ N^2∫x^2e^(−x^2)dx=1
On integrating by parts (let u = x and dv = xe^(−x^2)dx):
\(u=v(−xe^(−x^2)/2)−∫vdu\)
=−(xe^(−x^2)/2) + 1/2 ∫e^(−x^2)dx
=−(xe^(−x^2)/2) + 1/2 √π/2
∴ N^2 = [2/√π] and N = [√2/√π].
(b)\(Y= Ne^(−x^2/2a^2)e^(−ikx) ∫|Y|^2dx\)
=∫N^2e^(−x^2/a^2)e^(−ikx)·N^2e^(−x^2/a^2)e^(ikx)dx=1
∴N^2∫e^(−2x^2/a^2)dx=1
Taking u = x/√(2a) and du = dx/√(2a) gives us:
∴\(N^2∫e^(−u^2)·√(2a)du=1\)
∴\(N^2 = [1/√(πa^2)] and N = [1/√(πa^2/2)].\)
Hence, the value of the normalization constant N for the wave functions (a) and (b) is √2/√π and 1/√(πa^2/2), respectively.
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Brainliest
Which inequality represents the following situation:
Hats are $16 each and Joe has no more than $80 to spend. How many hats can he purchase?
80x ≥ 16
80x ≤ 16
16x ≥ 80
16x ≤ 80
Answer:
16x <= 80
It's D
16x= 16$ for each hat
80= the most he can spend
In context: Each hat cost 16$ and the most he can spend is 80, nothing more than that.
Do the process and graph for me please.
In response to the stated question, we may state that The rectangle with vertices A, B, C, and D is the form you just drew.
What are the different angle of rectangle?A rectangle in Euclidean geometry is a parallelogram with four small angles. It can also be defined as a fundamental rule hexagon or one with all angles equal.
A straight angle is another alternative for the parallelogram. Four vertices in a square are the same length. A quadrilateral with a rectangle-shaped cross-section has four 90° angle vertices and equal parallel sides.
€ As a result, it is also known as a "equirectangular rectangle" in some circles. A rectangle is sometimes referred to as a parallelogram, since its two sides have equal and parallel dimensions.
here's how to draw a rectangle with the vertices A(2,-2),B(2,3),C(5,3),D(5,-2):
Begin by sketching the x and y axes on graph paper and noting the origin (0,0).
Plot point A at (2,-2), B at (2,3), C at (5,3), and D at (5,3). (5,-2).
The rectangle with vertices A, B, C, and D is the form you just drew.
Here's an illustration of the rectangle:
C (5,3)
*
/|
/ |
/ |
/ |
D (5,-2)|
| |
| |
| |
A (2,-2)|
*---*---*B (2,3)
Therefore, draw a line segment between points A and B, then another between points B and C, and so on until you get a closed form.
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Elaine is buying materials for draperies. If the smaller panel costs 79$ for the 24 square feet shown, what should Elaine expect to pay for the larger panel after the dimensions are doubled
An electron has a normalized wavefunction
ψ(x)=
a
5
30
[(a/2)
2
−x
2
]
ψ(x)=0
−a/2
x≤−a/2,x>a/2
which is not an eigenfunction of the kinetic energy operator. Part A Find the expectation value of the kinetic energy in terms of the constant a. Express your answer in terms of a, reduced Plank's constant ℏ, and electron rest mass m
e
.
The expectation value of the kinetic energy, <T>, in terms of the constant a, reduced Planck's constant ℏ, and electron rest mass \(m_e\), is <T> = (ℏ²/2\(m_e\)) * a².
To find the expectation value of the kinetic energy, we first need to determine the kinetic energy operator and then calculate the integral of the wavefunction multiplied by the kinetic energy operator.
The kinetic energy operator, T, is defined as:
T = -(ℏ²/2\(m_e\)) * (d²/dx²),
where ℏ is the reduced Planck's constant and \(m_e\) is the electron rest mass.
The expectation value of the kinetic energy, <T>, is given by:
<T> = ∫ ψ*(x) * T * ψ(x) dx,
where ψ*(x) represents the complex conjugate of ψ(x).
Let's calculate the expectation value:
<T> = ∫ ψ*(x) * [-(ℏ²/2\(m_e\)) * (d²/dx²)] * ψ(x) dx,
Considering the given wavefunction, ψ(x), has different definitions for different x ranges, we need to split the integral into three parts:
For x ≤ -a/2:
<T> = ∫ ψ*(x) * [-(ℏ²/2\(m_e\)) * (d²/dx²)] * ψ(x) dx
= ∫ [0] * [-(ℏ²/2\(m_e\)) * (d²/dx²)] * [0] dx
= 0,
as ψ(x) = 0 for x ≤ -a/2.
For -a/2 < x < a/2:
<T> = ∫ ψ*(x) * [-(ℏ²/2\(m_e\)) * (d²/dx²)] * ψ(x) dx
= ∫ [(a/5)² - x²] * [-(ℏ²/2\(m_e\)) * (d²/dx²)] * [(a/5)² - x²] dx
= ∫ [-(a²/25) + x²] * [-(ℏ²/2\(m_e\)) * (-2)] dx
= (ℏ²/2\(m_e\)) * ∫ [(a²/25) - x²] dx
= (ℏ²/2\(m_e\)) * [ (a²/25)x - (x³/3) ] ∣ from -a/2 to a/2
= (ℏ²/2\(m_e\)) * [ (a³/75) - (a³/3 - a³/75) ]
= (ℏ²/2\(m_e\)) * [ (a³/75) + (74a³/75) ]
= (ℏ²/2\(m_e\)) * (75a³/75)
= (ℏ²/2\(m_e\)) * (a³/a)
= (ℏ²/2\(m_e\)) * a²,
as the terms with x vanish after integrating.
For x ≥ a/2:
<T> = ∫ ψ*(x) * [-(ℏ²/2\(m_e\)) * (d²/dx²)] * ψ(x) dx
= ∫ [0] * [-(ℏ²/2\(m_e\)) * (d²/dx²)] * [0] dx
= 0,
as ψ(x) = 0 for x ≥ a/2.
Therefore, the expectation value of the kinetic energy, <T>, in terms of the constant a, reduced Planck's constant ℏ, and electron rest mass \(m_e\), is:
<T> = (ℏ²/2\(m_e\)) * a².
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John wrote that 5+5=10. Then he wrote that 5+5+n=10+n. Are the equations John wrote equivalent? Explain (in your solution justify by stating what property of equality he used).
Answer:
They are equivalent
Step-by-step explanation:
n would equal the same, and 10 and 5+5 equal the same. Therefore, whatever n is, they will be equal no matter what. Unless you subtract the n from one side and add on the other.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
yesh
- Maya is playing golf. On her first two holes,
she scored one under par then six over par.
Find her score after the first two holes.
Answer:
Her score after the first two holes is 5 over par
Step-by-step explanation:
Calculating golf scores we have;
Maya's score on the first hole is one under par
Maya's score on the second hole is six over par
Therefore we have Maya's score after the first two holes is given as follows;
She took one less than her allotted shot for the first score and 6 more than her allotted shot for the second hole
Her gross score is 1 under par + 6 over par = 5 over par
Therefore, her score after the first two holes is 5 over par
Answer:
5 holes over par
Step-by-step explanation:
Triangle ABC is shown with an inscribed circle of radius 4 units centered at point D. The inscribed circle is tangent to side AB at the point G. The length of AG is 6 units and the length of BG is 8 units. What is the measure of angle A?
The measure of angle A is 69.93 degree.
Radius of the inscribed circle (AD) = 4 units
Length of AG = 6 units
Length of BG = 8 units
The tangent segments from a point to a circle are congruent. Therefore, EG = FG.
Now, let's consider triangle AEG.
We have a right triangle with AG = 6 and EG = 4 (radius of the circle).
Using the Pythagorean theorem:
AE² + EG² = AG²
AE² + 4² = 6²
AE² + 16 = 36
AE²= 36 - 16
AE² = 20
AE = √20
AE = 2√5
Similarly, considering triangle ABG, we have a right triangle with BG = 8 and FG = 4 (radius of the circle).
Using the Pythagorean theorem:
FA² + FG² = AG²
(FA + EG)² + 4² = 8²
(FA + 4)² + 16 = 64
(FA + 4)² = 64 - 16
(FA + 4)² = 48
FA + 4 = √48
FA + 4 = 4√3
FA = 4√3 - 4
Using Trigonometry
tan(A) = (AE / FA)
tan(A) = (2√5) / (4√3 - 4)
tan(A) = (√3 + √5) / 4
A = arctan((√3 + √5) / 4)
A = 61.93 degrees.
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Angle C is inscribed in circle O.
AB is a diameter of circle O.
What is the measure of A?
The measure of <A = 53 degrees
How to determine the measureTo determine the measure of the angle, we need to know the following;
The sum of the interior angles of a triangle is equal to 180 degreesThe diameter of a circle is twice its radiusAngle on a straight line is equal to 180 degreesComplementary angles are pair of angles that sum up to 90 degreesSupplementary angles are pair of angles that sum up to 180 degreesFrom the information given, we have that;
AB is a diameter of circle O.
Bute m<B = 37 degrees
Then, we can say that;
<A + <B + <C = 180
<A + 90 + 37 = 180
collect the like terms, we have;
<A = 53 degrees
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8
There is a 46% chance that a senior has "early out". What is the probability that a senior
DOESN'T have "early out"? *
(7 points)
from a population of size 500, a random sample of 50 items is selected. the mode of the samplea. can be larger, smaller or equal to the mode of the population. b. must be equal to the mode of population, if the sample is truly random. c. must be equal to the mean of the population, if the sample is truly random. d. must be 500.
The mode of a sample is the value that appears most often in the data set. It can be larger, smaller or equal to the mode of the population, depending on the sample size and the distribution of the population.
The mode of a sample is not necessarily equal to the mode of the population if the sample is truly random, as there is no guarantee that the most frequent value in the population will appear in the sample.
For example, let’s say the population has a mode of 10. If the sample size is 50, the probability of the sample having a mode of 10 is 0.2. The probability of the sample having a mode of 11 or larger is 0.4. The probability of the sample having a mode of 9 or smaller is also 0.4.
This means that the mode of the sample can be larger, smaller or equal to the mode of the population. It does not have to be equal to the mean of the population, as the mean is an average of all the values in the population and is not necessarily the most frequent value. Furthermore, the mode of the sample cannot be 500, as this is the size of the population, not a value that appears in the data set.
The mode of the sample can be larger, smaller or equal to the mode of the population, and cannot be equal to the mean of the population or equal to the size of the population.
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Dell Eatery employs one worker whose job it is to load apple pies on outgoing company cars. Cars arrive at the loading gate at an average of 48 per day, or 6 per hour, according to a Poisson distribution. The worker loads them at a rate of 8 per hour, following approximately the exponential distribution in service times. a. Determine the operating characteristics of this loading gate problem. [6 Marks] b. What is the probability that there will be more than six cars either being loaded or waiting? [2 Marks] Formulae L= μ−λ
λ
W= μ−λ
1
L q
W q
rho
P 0
= μ(μ−λ)
λ 2
= μ(μ−λ)
λ
= μ
λ
=1− μ
λ
P n>k
=( μ
λ
) k+1
The required probability is 0.4408.
The operating characteristics of the loading gate problem are:
L = λ/ (μ - λ)
W = 1/ (μ - λ)
Lq = λ^2 / μ (μ - λ)
Wq = λ / μ (μ - λ)
ρ = λ / μ
P0 = 1 - λ / μ
Where, L represents the average number of cars either being loaded or waiting.
W represents the average time a car spends either being loaded or waiting.
Lq represents the average number of cars waiting.
Wq represents the average waiting time of a car.
ρ represents the utilization factor.
ρ = λ / μ represents the ratio of time the worker spends loading cars to the total time the system is busy.
P0 represents the probability that the system is empty.
The probability that there will be more than six cars either being loaded or waiting is to be determined. That is,
P (n > 6) = 1 - P (n ≤ 6)
Now, the probability of having less than or equal to six cars in the system at a given time,
P (n ≤ 6) = Σn = 0^6 [λ^n / n! * (μ - λ)^n]
Putting the values of λ and μ, we get,
P (n ≤ 6) = Σn = 0^6 [(6/ 48)^n / n! * (8/ 48)^n]
P (n ≤ 6) = [(6/ 48)^0 / 0! * (8/ 48)^0] + [(6/ 48)^1 / 1! * (8/ 48)^1] + [(6/ 48)^2 / 2! * (8/ 48)^2] + [(6/ 48)^3 / 3! * (8/ 48)^3] + [(6/ 48)^4 / 4! * (8/ 48)^4] + [(6/ 48)^5 / 5! * (8/ 48)^5] + [(6/ 48)^6 / 6! * (8/ 48)^6]P (n ≤ 6) = 0.5592
Now, P (n > 6) = 1 - P (n ≤ 6) = 1 - 0.5592 = 0.4408
Therefore, the required probability is 0.4408.
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1. SHOW WORK. Let K(x)=4x²+3x. Find the difference quotient for k(3+h)-k(3) h
The difference quotient for \(\(K(3 + h) - K(3)\)\) divided by h is \(\(4h + 27\).\)
The difference quotient for a function \(\(K(x)\)\) is defined as:
\(\[\frac{{K(x + h) - K(x)}}{h}\]\)
where h represents a small change in x.
Given that \(\(K(x) = 4x^2 + 3x\)\), we can substitute the values into the difference quotient:
\(\[\frac{{K(3 + h) - K(3)}}{h}\]\)
Now, let's calculate each term separately:
\(\(K(3 + h)\):4(3 + h)^2 + 3(3 + h)\]= 4(9 + 6h + h^2) + 9 + 3h\]\\= 36 + 24h + 4h^2 + 9 + 3h\]= 4h^2 + 27h + 45\]\)
\(\(K(3)\):4(3)^2 + 3(3)\]= 4(9) + 9= 36 + 9= 45\]\)
Now, substitute these values into the difference quotient:
\(\[\frac{{K(3 + h) - K(3)}}{h} = \frac{{4h^2 + 27h + 45 - 45}}{h}\]\)
Simplifying the numerator:
\(\[\frac{{4h^2 + 27h}}{h}\]\)
Canceling out h in the numerator and denominator:
\(\[\frac{{4h + 27}}{1}\]\)
Therefore, the difference quotient for \(\(K(3 + h) - K(3)\)\) divided by h is \(\(4h + 27\).\)
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in a normal distribution, 95.4% of the values fall between 5.8 and 10.6. compute the mean of the distribution.
The mean of a normal distribution is calculated by taking the sum of all the values and dividing it by the total number of values. In this case, the values were between 5.8 and 10.6, and the total number of values was 95.4%
The mean of a normal distribution is calculated by taking the sum of all the values and dividing it by the total number of values. In this case, the values are between 5.8 and 10.6, and the total number of values is 95.4%.
To calculate the mean, we must first calculate the sum of all the values. To do this, we will use the following formula:
sum of values = (lowest value + highest value) / 2
In this case, the lowest value is 5.8 and the highest value is 10.6, so the sum of values is 8.2.
We now have the sum of all the values, so we can calculate the mean by dividing the sum by the total number of values. The total number of values is 95.4%, so the mean is 8.2 / 0.954 = 8.57.
Therefore, the mean of the normal distribution is 8.57.
In conclusion, the mean of a normal distribution is calculated by taking the sum of all the values and dividing it by the total number of values. In this case, the values were between 5.8 and 10.6, and the total number of values was 95.4%. When the sum of all the values (8.2) was divided by the total number of values (0.954), the mean was calculated to be 8.57.
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A square tablecloth covers 6 square feet. What is the approximate length of one side of the tablecloth?
Answer:
Is should be 50 feet for the length of tablecloths
Examplelt: A wall of length 10 m was to be built across an open ground. The height of the wall is 4 m and thickness of the wall is 24 cm. If this wall is to be built up with bricks whose dimensions are 24 cm x 12 cm x 8 cm, how many bricks would be required?
Answer :
4167 bricks.Explanation :
Since the wall with all its bricks makes up the space occupied by it, we need to find the volume of the wall, which is nothing but a cuboid.
Here,
\({\qquad \dashrightarrow{ \sf{Length=10 \: m=1000 \: cm}}}\)
\(\qquad \dashrightarrow{ \sf{Thickness=24 \: cm}}\)
\(\qquad \dashrightarrow{ \sf{Height=4 m=400 \: cm}}\)
Therefore,
\({\qquad \dashrightarrow{ \bf{Volume \: of \: the \: wall = length \times breadth \times height}}}\)
\({\qquad \dashrightarrow{ \sf{Volume \: of \: the \: wall = 1000 \times 24 \times 400 \: {cm}^{3} }}}\)
Now, each brick is a cuboid with Length = 24 cm, Breadth = 12 cm and height = 8 cm.
So,
\({\qquad \dashrightarrow{ \bf{Volume \: of \: each \: brick = length \times breadth \times height}}}\)
\({\qquad \dashrightarrow{ \sf{Volume \: of \: each \: brick = 24 \times 12 \times 8 \: {cm}^{3} }}}\)
So,
\({\qquad \dashrightarrow{ \bf{Volume \: of \: bricks \: required = \dfrac{volume \: of \: the \: wall}{volume \: of \: each \: brick} }}}\)
\({\qquad \dashrightarrow{ \sf{Volume \: of \: bricks \: required = \dfrac{1000 \times 24 \times 400}{24 \times 13 \times 8} }}}\)
\({\qquad \dashrightarrow{ \sf{Volume \: of \: bricks \: required = \bf \: 4166.6} }}\)
Therefore,
The wall requires 4167 bricks.A ladder which is 4m long leans against a wall, the bottom of the ladder is 1.5m from the bottom of the wall, how high up the wall does the ladder go?
To determine how high up the wall the ladder goes, we can use the Pythagorean theorem, so the ladder goes approximately 3.71m up the wall.
which states that in a right-angled triangle, the square of the hypotenuse (the side opposite the right angle) is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides.
In this case, the ladder forms the hypotenuse, and the distance from the bottom of the wall to the bottom of the ladder forms one of the other sides. Let's call the height up the wall that the ladder reaches "h".
Using the Pythagorean theorem, we have:
ladder^2 = height^2 + distance^2
Solving for the height (h):
h = sqrt(ladder^2 - distance^2)
Given that the ladder is 4m long and the distance from the bottom of the wall to the bottom of the ladder is 1.5m, we can substitute these values into the formula:
h = sqrt(4^2 - 1.5^2)
h = sqrt(16 - 2.25)
h = sqrt(13.75)
h ≈ 3.71m
Therefore, the ladder goes approximately 3.71m up the wall.
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You dog just had a litter of 9 puppies. Your mom is going to let you keep 2 of them. How many possible outcomes are there?
In a game, each player receives 7 cards from a deck of 52 different cards. How many different groupings of cards are possible in this game?
How many possible outcomes are there for a 4 digit ATM pin if the first number must be a 5?
How many three letter arrangements can be made from the letters in the word ocean?
Puppy outcomes: 36. Card groupings: 133,784,560. 5-digit PINs: 1,000. Three-letter arrangements: 24.
How many possible outcomes?
a) For the puppies, you have 9 choices for the first puppy and 8 choices for the second puppy. However, since the order in which you choose them does not matter (e.g., getting puppy A first and then puppy B is the same as getting puppy B first and then puppy A), we need to divide by the number of ways to arrange 2 items, which is 2! (2 factorial). Therefore, the number of possible outcomes is 9 * 8 / 2! = 36.
b) For the card game, each player receives 7 cards from a deck of 52 cards. The number of different groupings of cards can be calculated using combinations. The formula for combinations is nCr = n! / (r!(n-r)!), where n is the total number of cards (52) and r is the number of cards each player receives (7). Plugging in the values, we get 52C7 = 52! / (7!(52-7)!) = 133,784,560.
c) For the 4-digit ATM pin, the first number must be 5. The remaining three digits can be chosen from the numbers 0-9, excluding 5 (since it has already been chosen for the first digit). Therefore, there are 9 choices for the second digit, 10 choices for the third digit, and 10 choices for the fourth digit. Multiplying these choices together, we get 9 * 10 * 10 = 900 possible outcomes.
d) For the three-letter arrangements from the word "ocean," we have 5 letters to choose from. The first letter can be any of the 5 letters, the second letter can be any of the remaining 4 letters, and the third letter can be any of the remaining 3 letters. Multiplying these choices together, we get 5 * 4 * 3 = 60 possible arrangements.
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