Thus, the de Broglie wavelength of the baseball pitched at 44.6 m/s is 3.91 x 10^-35 meters.
To find the de Broglie wavelength of a baseball pitched at a speed of 44.6 m/s with a mass of 0.143 kg, we can use the formula:
λ = h / mv
Where λ is the de Broglie wavelength, h is Planck's constant (6.626 x 10^-34 J s), m is the mass of the baseball, and v is its velocity.
Plugging in the given values, we get:
λ = (6.626 x 10^-34 J s) / (0.143 kg x 44.6 m/s)
λ = 3.91 x 10^-35 m
Therefore, the de Broglie wavelength of the baseball pitched at 44.6 m/s is 3.91 x 10^-35 meters.
It's worth noting that the de Broglie wavelength is a property of all matter, not just particles like electrons and protons. Even macroscopic objects like baseballs have a wavelength associated with them, although it is typically too small to observe directly.
The concept of wave-particle duality, which de Broglie's work helped to establish, is a fundamental principle of quantum mechanics and has profound implications for our understanding of the behavior of matter and energy at the atomic and subatomic levels.
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the need for sustainable energy resources ??
Answer:
Sustainable energy is essential to meet uncontrolled rising demand for energy, reduce pollution and shift to resources that can be used again and again.
Explanation:
Considering the Sustainable Goals floated by United Nation, it is essential for all countries to improve their score in all the SD goals.
One of the SD goal is to shift to sustainable energy.
Sustainable energy is essential from following three points
- Reuse of energy source again and again to outcome the fear of resource depletion
- Sustainable energy source shall ensure cleaner environment
- Sustainable energy sources are also essential to meet the rising consumption of energy with time all across the globe.
Some common examples are - Solar energy, Wind Energy, Energy from nuclear fuels etc.
Now our wavelength is getting longer because the waves are stretching out. This make the _________ lower as well as the pitch we hear.
Now our wavelength is getting longer because the waves are stretching out. This makes the 1. Frequency is lower as well as the pitch we hear.
Wavelength is the gap among equal factors (adjacent crests) in the adjacent cycles of a waveform sign propagated in the area or alongside a twine. In wi-fi systems, this duration is generally laid out in meters (m), centimeters (cm), or millimeters (mm).
Equation of the wavelength, we will tell that the wavelength of a wave is inversely proportional to its frequency, i.e., because the frequency of a wave increases, its wavelength decreases.
A better-frequency sound has a better pitch, and a decreased-frequency sound has a lower pitch. In discern 10.2 sound A has a better pitch than sound B. for example, the chirp of a bird would have an excessive pitch, but the roar of a lion could have a low pitch. The human ear can discover a huge variety of frequencies.
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Disclaimer:- your question is incomplete, please see below for the complete question.
Now our wavelength is getting longer because the waves are stretching out. This makes the _________ lower as well as the pitch we hear.
1. Frequency
2. Loudness
3. Amplitude
(i) what is the repulsive electrical force between two protons 3.5 * 10-15 m apart from each other in an atomic nucleus?
The repulsive electrical force between protons is: \(F = 9.279 \times 10^{-8} \,{\rm{N}}\)
The repulsive electrical force between two protons 3.5 * 10-15 m apart from each other in an atomic nucleus is calculated by Coulomb's law, which states that the force between two charged particles is directly proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.
So, the repulsive force between two protons 3.5 * 10-15 m apart is given by:
\(F = (1.602 \times 10^{-19})^2 / (3.5 \times 10^{-15})^2\)
\(F = 9.279 \times 10^{-8} \,{\rm{N}}\)
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What is the thinnest film (but not zero) that produces a strong reflection for green light with a wavelength of 500 nm ?
The thinnest film (but not zero) that produces a strong reflection for green light with a wavelength of 500 nm is 200 nm.
The wavelength of mild, λ = 500 nm
= 500 x 10^-9 m
Refractive index of oil, n1 = 1.25
Refractive index of water, n2 = 1.33
The thickness of the movie, d =?
For a sturdy mirrored image, m = 1
Wavelength, λ= 2 n1 d / m
Thickness, d = λ m / 2 n1
= 500 x 10 -9 * 1 / ( 2 * 1.25 )
= two hundred x 10 -nine m
= 2 hundred nm.
Wavelength is the gap between the same factors (adjacent crests) within the adjacent cycles of a waveform signal propagated in space or alongside a wire. In wireless systems, this duration is usually specified in meters (m), centimeters (cm), or millimeters (mm).
Wavelength may be defined as the space between two successive crests or troughs of a wave. it is measured within the route of the wave.
Wavelength is the distance among two adjacent crests or troughs of a waveform signal propagated in space or along a wire. The wavelength of a wave is usually specified in meters (m), centimeters (cm), or millimeters (mm). The wavelength is inversely related to frequency.
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one end of a light inextensible string is attached to a tool box of mass 2.5 kg which is lying on a horizontal table. The string passing over a smooth pulley and is tied at the other end to a bag of mass 1.4kg as shown in the diagram
a. If the toolbox on the point of sliding, find the value for μ, the coefficient of friction.
b. Supposing the coefficient of friction between the tool boxe and the table is 0.20, calculate the acceleration of the system and the tension in the string gravity as 10 m per second square
Answer:
the answer is A
Explanation:
Write 3 major differences between a shadow and a image?
Explanation:
Image Shadow
2. We are able to see images when light refraction enters our eyes.
In the case of shadow no light enters our eyes.
3. Image contains colour, structure etc. of the object.
Shadow does not give any information about the object as it is colourless
Answer:
We know that an image is a picture of an object while shadow is formed an object comes in between the surface and light. ... The formation of image takes place when the light rays are reflected by an object. The formation of shadow takes place when the light falls on an opaque object.
What is kinetic energy?
What is potential energy?
What is the momentum of a 1000-kg car that is driving 60 m/s east?
Considering the definition of momentum, the momentum of a 1000-kg car that is driving 60 m/s east is 60,000 Ns.
Definition of momentumLinear momentum or amount of movement is defined as the magnitude that allows measuring the capacity of a body to exert a force on another that is in its path.
The momentum p is a vectorial magnitude that relates the mass and speed of a body through the following expression:
p= m×v
where:
m is the mass.v is the speed.Momentum in this caseIn this case, you know:
m= 1000 kgv= 60 m/sReplacing in the definition of momentum:
p= 1000 kg× 60 m/s
Solving:
p= 60,000 Ns
Finally, the momentum of a 1000-kg car that is driving 60 m/s east is 60,000 Ns.
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A sample of a gas (5.0 mol) at 1.0 atm is expanded at constant temperature from 10 l to 15 l. the final pressure is ________ atm. group of answer choices
A sample of a gas (5.0 mol) at 1.0 atm is expanded at constant temperature from 10 L to 15 L. The final pressure is 0.67 atm.
A physics principle states that a gas's volume changes inversely with applied pressure while the gas is kept at a constant temperature. Boyle's law states that in constant temperature the variation volume of gas is inversely proportional to the applied pressure. According to Boyle's law, a gas's pressure is inversely proportional to its volume while the gas is at constant temperature. To put it another way, we can argue that volume and pressure are inversely proportional to one another, but only for gases with constant mass and temperature.
The formula is,
P₁ X V₁ = P₂ X V₂
Where,
P₁ is initial pressure = 1 atm
P₂ is final pressure = ? (Not Known)
V₁ is initial volume = 10 L
V₂ is final volume = 15 L
Now put the values in the formula,
1 x 10 = P₂ x 15
10 = 15 P₂
P₂ = 0.67
Therefore, the final pressure is 0.67 atm.
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High exposure to which type of electromagnetic radiation can cause genetic
mutations?
A. Ultraviolet
B. Visible light
C. Microwaves
D. Infrared
Answer:
A. Ultraviolet
Answer: A.Ultraviolet
Explanation:
just did it
which of the following are manifestations of solar magnetic activity?question 39 options:sunspotsprominencesflaresall of the above
All of the above are manifestations of solar magnetic activity. The sun's magnetic field plays a crucial role in shaping its atmosphere and driving various phenomena such as sunspots, prominences, and flares. Sunspots are dark, cooler regions on the sun's surface caused by intense magnetic fields that inhibit the flow of heat from below.
Prominences are massive eruptions of gas and plasma that extend outward from the sun's surface, often following magnetic field lines. Flares, on the other hand, are sudden and intense releases of energy that can emit radiation across the entire electromagnetic spectrum, including X-rays and radio waves. These phenomena are all interconnected and are driven by the complex interplay between the sun's magnetic field and the plasma that makes up its atmosphere.
The manifestations of solar magnetic activity include sunspots, prominences, and flares. All of these phenomena are associated with the sun's magnetic field and its interactions with the solar plasma. So, the correct answer to your question is "all of the above."
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Dark matter is inferred to exist because Select one: a. we can observe its gravitational influence on visible matter. b. it explains how the expansion of the universe is accelerating. c. we see lots of dark patches in the sky. Clear my choice
Answer:
(a) the gravitational influence on visible matter can not be explained by matter that can be seen.
12.28 The number of atoms in a container is increased by a factor of 2 while the temperature is held constant. The pressure
A decreases by a factor of 4
B. Decreases by a factor of 2
C. Stays the same
D. Increases by a factor of 2
E. Increases by a factor of 4
The answer is (D) the pressure increases by a factor of 2.
How to estimate the pressure?Assuming that the container is rigid and does not change volume, the pressure inside the container is directly proportional to the number of atoms in the container according to the ideal gas law:
P = nRT/V
where P is the pressure, n is the number of moles (which is proportional to the number of atoms), R is the gas constant, T is the temperature, and V is the volume.
If the number of atoms is increased by a factor of 2 while the temperature is held constant, the number of moles of gas in the container is also doubled. Therefore, the pressure inside the container will also double.
Rewrite the ideal gas law as:
P1V = n₁RT
where the subscript 1 refers to the initial state of the system. If we double the number of atoms in the container while holding the temperature constant, we get:
P₂V = n₂RT
where the subscript 2 refers to the final state of the system. Since the temperature is constant, we can equate the right-hand sides of these two equations:
n₁RT = n₂RT
Since the number of atoms is doubled, we have n₂ = 2n₁. Substituting this into the equation above gives:
P₂V = 2n₁RT
Solving for P₂, we get:
P₂ = (2n₁RT) / V
Since n₁, R, and T are constants and V is also constant, we see that P is twice P₁.
Therefore, the answer is (D) the pressure increases by a factor of 2.
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is the force of gravity that is exerted on an object. while volume is the quantity of matter in a given sample of a substance.
The force of gravity is the attraction exerted on an object, while volume refers to the amount of matter in a given sample of a substance.
The force of gravity is a fundamental force in nature that attracts objects towards each other. It is commonly experienced as the force that pulls objects towards the Earth's surface.
The magnitude of the gravitational force depends on the masses of the objects and the distance between them. Gravity is responsible for keeping celestial bodies in orbit, creating tides, and determining the weight of objects.
On the other hand, volume is a measure of the amount of space occupied by a substance. It is a property that describes the extent or size of an object or a sample of matter.
Volume can be determined by measuring the dimensions of an object or by calculating the displacement of a substance in a container. The volume of an object is independent of external factors such as its location or the presence of gravity.
It is an essential parameter in various scientific fields, including chemistry, physics, and engineering.
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If 5+5 equals ten then what does 50 to the third power equal
A third power of 50 is 125,000.
What is the third power of 5 times 5?Why it works: 53 = 5 x 5 x 5 = 125. 53 is also equivalent to 5 cubed. The answer obtained when a number (x) is multiplied by itself three times is known as the cube of that number. How many times the base would need to be multiplied by itself to get the right value is indicated by a number's "power."
Yes, 5+5 equals 10.
50 to the third power means multiplying 50 by itself three times, which can be written as:
50 x 50 x 50 = 125,000
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A moving object is in equilibrium. Which best describes the motion of the object if no forces change?
O It will change directions.
O It will slow down and stop.
O It will maintain its state of motion.
O It will speed up and then slow down.
Answer:
It will maintain its state of motion
Explanation:
The object would maintain its state of motion.
What does it mean when an object is in equilibrium?If the size and direction of the forces acting on an object are exactly balanced, then there is no net force acting on the object and the object is said to be in equilibrium.
What does equilibrium mean in physics?Equilibrium, in physics, the condition of a system when neither its state of motion nor its internal energy state tends to change with time.
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what is the maximum distance we can shoot a dart, from ground level, provided our toy dart gun gives a maximum initial velocity of 2.78 m/s and air resistance is negligible?
If air resistance is negligible and our toy dart cannon generates a maximum initial velocity of 2.78 metres per second, we can shoot a dart up to a maximum distance of 0.74 metres from the ground.
Velocity is a time-dependent measure of how quickly an object's position changes in relation to a frame of reference. The velocity of an object indicates both its direction and speed of motion. Final velocity is a vector quantity that describes the speed and direction of a moving body after it has reached its maximum acceleration. The relationship between two points in physical space is given by the formula R = v2 sin2 theta/g.
R(max) equals v2/g if theta is 45 degrees.
R = 2.7^2 / 9.8 = .74 m
R = v^2 sin 2 theta / g
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Which metric unit do you use to measure the amount of gas that a car's gas tank holds? Which metric unit would you use to measure the distance to the next town? Explain why you would use these units and not smaller units.
Capacity of the gas tank . . . Liters
Distance to the next town . . . Kilometers
Smaller units would produce bigger numbers.
It's best to use the units that produce the handiest, most convenient numbers. That way, it's easier to remember the number, write it down without mistakes, and tell other people about it.
Since the unit we will use to measure the volume of gas tank is litre, because its volume is large so it is very difficult to say or learn such big quantity in small units.
Unit and Measurement What does unit and measurement mean?Measurement is to find a number that shows the amount of something. A measurement unit is a standard quantity used to express a physical quantity.
What is unit?A single thing, person, or group forming part of a whole There are 36 units in my apartment building. The least whole number : one. A fixed quantity (as of length, time, or value) used as a standard of measurement An inch is a unit of length. A part of a school course with a central theme.What is called measurement?measurement, the process of associating numbers with physical quantities and phenomena. Measurement is fundamental to the sciences; to engineering, construction, and other technical fields; and to almost all everyday activities.
So, the metric unit we would use to measure the distance to the next town is kilometer.
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Helpppp!! I will make you a brainlist Calculate the force exerted on
this test dummy with a mass of 75 kg hits an airbag accelerating at 12m/s2??
Answer:
900 NExplanation:
The force acting on an object given it's mass and acceleration can be found by using the formula
force = mass × acceleration
From the question is we have
force = 75 × 12
We have the final answer as
900 NHope this helps you
What is the kinetie energy of a 3-kilogram ball that is rolling at 2 meters per second?
A 1 kg cart has 5 J of work done on it. If the initial velocity of the cart was 3 m/s, what is the final velocity of the cart?
A.5.6
B.3.1
C.3.73
D.4.4J
Answer:
D: 4.4m/s
Explanation:
From a known theorem the total work on a body is equal of the variation of kinetic energy:
\(W = \Delta K = K_f-K_i = \frac12 mv_f^2 - \frac12 m v_i^2\)
Taking the first and last step in the chain of equalities and replacing the values we have, we get:
\(5 = \frac12(1)v_f^2 - \frac12(1)(3)^2\\10= v_f^2 -9 \rightarrow v_f^2 = 19 \rightarrow v_f=\sqrt19 \approx 4.4m/s\)
If the winch applies a force of 1200N, what is the rescuer and victim's [m=120kg]accceleration? make sure to draw a free body diagram of the rescuer and victim
The rescuer and victim's accceleration when 1200N of force is applied will be 0.2m/s².
forces in the y direction: upward force + down force
Due to the downward weight, this is bad. The weight of the people
W = mg
W = 120 kg × (-9.8 )m/s²
W = -1176 Nt
Force up. This is positive because the helicopter is lifting the two people.
F = 1200 Nt
∴ F + W = 24 Nt
The direction is positive, meaning that the people are being moved up.
∵ F = ma
24 Nt = 120 kg × a
acceleration (a) = 24 Nt / 120 kg = 0.2 m/s²
What is force?
A push or pull that an object experiences as a result of interacting with another object is known as a force.
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How common are elastic collisions in the real world?
Answer:
Perfectly elastic collisions can happen only with subatomic particles. Everyday observable examples of perfectly elastic collisions don't exist—some kinetic energy is always lost, as it is converted into heat transfer due to friction.
list all the types of energy
Answer:
See Below
Explanation:
1: Thermal Energy
2: Chemical Energy
3: Nuclear Energy
4: Electrical Energy
5: Radiant Energy
6: Light Energy
7: Motion Energy
8: Sound Energy
There are 8 types are energy that are above.
Hope this helps.
Questions 4-6 refer to the following material.
A ball swings freely back and forth in an arc from points I to IV, as shown. Point II is the lowest point
in the path, III is located 0.5 m above II and IV is I m above II. Consider air resistance to be negligible.
IV
111 10.5 m
4. If the potential energy is zero at II, where will the kinetic and potential energies of the ball be equal?
A) At point II
B) At some point between II and III
C) At point III
D) At some point between III and IV
When an engine works, energy is transferred from one form to another form in four stages. The energy wasted in each stage is 10%. Calculate the efficiency of the engine.
(I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST PLS HELP)
The efficiency of the engine is 60%.
What is the efficiency of engine?The efficiency of a heat engine describes the amount of input energy converted into useful work.
It also entails the amount of useful work done by the engine. The greater the amount of useful work done by the engine, the greater the efficiency of the engine.
The efficiency of an engine ranges from 0 to 100%.
If there four stages in the energy conversion cycle, and 10% energy is wasted in each cycle, the total energy wasted in the four cycles is calculated as;
Total wasted energy = 4 x 10% = 40%
Efficiency of the engine = Useful energy = 100% - 40% = 60%
Thus, the efficiency of the engine is the useful work done by the engine.
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The sensation of color is seen when light falls on the eye's
a) both of these
b) rods
c) cones
d) neither of these
The sensation of colour is seen when light falls on the eye's cones.
The retina, a component of the eye, is what detects light entering our eyes. The pupil is the black hole in the centre of the eye that lets the light into the eye.
Light-sensitive cells can be found in the retina of the eye. It contains two kinds of cells known as rods and cones. Cones are the cells of retina that produce colour sensation. These photoreceptor cells are responsible for colour vision.
Rod cells are photoreceptor cells in the retina that function in dim light better than the other type of visual photoreceptor, cone cells.
Rods are employed in peripheral vision and are often clustered at the borders of the retina.
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why do planets revolve around the sun?
Answer:
The gravity of the Sun keeps the planets in their orbits. They stay in their orbits because there is no other force in the Solar System which can stop them.
Explanation:
Which types of waves requires matter to carry energy?
Answer:
Mechanical waves
a.5 kg model rocket launches with a thrust of 5 n in the upward direction. can it lift off of the ground? (hint: gravity is pulling it toward
the earth at 9.8 m/s2) (f=mx a) assume there is no wind resistance.
Answer:
F = F2 - F1 where F is the net force upwards
F = 5 - (.5 * 9.8) = (5 - 4.9) N = .1 N
Since there is a net force in the upwards direction the rocket should experience an upwards acceleration.