Answer:
I would interpret it to mean:
Vx = (6 - 0) = 6
Vy = (3.5 - 1) = 2.5
or V = (6, 2.5)
V refers to the vector itself and not its relative position in space
why fur coats would keep their owners warmer if they were worn inside out?
Answer:
The reason why this is, is because:
Explanation:
According to Jones, fur serves as an insulator for the body during cold weather and regulates the process of heat absorption during warm weather. It acts as a thermal regulator, preventing the body from taking on excessive heat. Dogs and cats shed their fur in hot weather to make their coats more appropriate for heat protection rather than warmth.
Answer:
Insulation
Explanation:
The reason for this is insulation, which describes the process of an object absorbing heat and harboring heat. It works as such: Fur protects you from the cold by forming what’s called a “boundary layer.” This happens as cold air hits the surface of your coat and the molecules cause friction.
A dog accelerates at 1.50 m/s2 to reach a velocity of 13.5 m/s while covering a distance of 49.3 m. What was his initial velocity?
Let v be the dog's initial velocity. Then
(13.5 m/s)^2 - v ^2 = 2 (1.50 m/s^2) (49.3 m)
==> v ^2 = (13.5 m/s)^2 - 2 (1.50 m/s^2) (49.3 m)
==> v = √((13.5 m/s)^2 - 2 (1.50 m/s^2) (49.3 m))
==> v ≈ 5.86 m/s
An object of mass m is oscillating with a period T. The position x of the object as a function of time is given by the equation x(t)=Acosωt . The maximum net force exerted on the object while it is oscillating has a magnitude F. Which of the following expressions is correct for the maximum speed of the object during its motion?
What the equation given?
x(t)=Acos\(\omega\)tMaximum velocity occurs at the equilibrium position
So
x=0Now
x(0)=Acos0\)x(0)=ANow
As we know the formula
\(\\ \rm\rightarrowtail V_max=A\omega\)
These expressions can be used
The maximum speed of the oscillating object will be given by \(V_{max}=Aw\)
What is oscillation?An oscillation is defined as the repitative periodic motion of any object about its mean or equilibrium position.
The given equation is as follows:
x(t)=Acost
Maximum velocity occurs at the equilibrium position x=0
x(0)=Acos0
x(0)=A
Hence the maximum velocity will be \(V_{max}=Aw\)
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The specific heat of water is 4,186 J/kg.'C. Approximately how much heat must
be removed from 0.500 kg of water to change its temperature from 24.0°C to
5.00°C?
Explanation:
Q= mc∆T
∆T= 5-24=- 19
Q= 0.5*4186*-19
Q= -39767 J
negative sign show heat releases
Where on the physical activity pyramid do sedentary activities belong? a. A b. B c. C d. D please select the best answer from the choices provided.
In the physical activity pyramid, sedentary activities belong to Level D.
The Physical Activity Pyramid is a graphic representation of the different types of physical activities that are recommended for a healthy lifestyle.
The pyramid is divided into four levels, with the most important activities at the bottom and the least important at the top. The greatest and most significant activities for healthy everyday life are at the bottom and the least healthy activities at the top, which you should only perform occasionally.
Sedentary activities, which are activities that involve little or no physical movement, belong at the top of the pyramid, in Level D.
Level D is the smallest section of the pyramid, and it represents activities that should be limited in order to maintain good health.
Hence, option D is the correct choice.
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Nan is upset because she has not lost enough weight to buy the new swimsuit that she had wanted, so she imagines herself on the beach having fun with her friends in her current swimsuit. Nan is using mental images to
Group of answer choices
When the accompanying stimuli are not present, we can alter and reactivate internal representations through mental imagery. This procedure results in the phenomenon known as "seeing with the mind's eye" when it comes to visual mental images. Thus, option B is correct.
What is the use of mental images?Mental imagery is mostly used to simulate potential future events and "relive" previous experiences. According to this viewpoint, imagery ought to be investigated in a variety of cognitive tasks as well as on its own.
Although it is widely used to enhance physical performance, mental imagery can also benefit tasks that need both cognitive and emotional functioning, such as managing emotions and stress or public speaking.
Therefore, change her feelings. Studies have demonstrated that imaging can promote relaxation in the body and mind. Manage depression, stress, and anxiety are other benefits. Help lessen the agony
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The given question is incomplete. The complete question is given below:
Nan is upset because she has not lost enough weight to buy the new swimsuit that she had wanted, so she imagines herself on the beach having fun with her friends in her current swimsuit. Nan is using mental images to
a.
Prepare for some action.
b.
Change her feelings.
c.
Make a decision.
d.
Aid memory.
If the instantaneous voltage at a given moment in the circuit RL is V=VmaxSIN(150), then the instantaneous current at the...... same instant I=Imaxsin
The instantaneous current at the same moment in the RL circuit can be expressed as I = Imaxsin(150), where Imax represents the maximum current.
1. Given that the instantaneous voltage at a specific moment in the RL circuit is V = Vmaxsin(150).
2. We can express the current at the same moment using Ohm's Law, which states that V = IR, where V is voltage, I is current, and R is resistance.
3. In an RL circuit, the resistance is represented by the symbol R, and it is typically associated with the resistance of the wire or any resistors in the circuit.
4. However, the given equation does not explicitly mention resistance.
5. Since we are considering an RL circuit, it suggests the presence of inductance (L) along with resistance (R).
6. In an RL circuit, the voltage across the inductor (VL) can be expressed as VL = L(di/dt), where L is the inductance and di/dt represents the rate of change of current.
7. At any given instant, the total voltage across the circuit (V) can be expressed as the sum of the voltage across the resistor (VR) and the voltage across the inductor (VL).
8. Therefore, V = VR + VL.
9. Since the given equation represents the instantaneous voltage (V), we can deduce that V = VR.
10. By comparing V = VR with Ohm's Law (V = IR), we can conclude that I = Imaxsin(150), where Imax represents the maximum current.
The specific values of Vmax, Imax, and the phase angle have not been provided in the question, so we are working with the general expression.
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How much KClO3 is needed to make a saturated solution in 100 mL of water at 70⁰ C?
Answer:
iam not sure but I think its NaNO3
Solve for the mass of a planet with an orbital radius of 4 AU and an orbital period of 4 Earth years,
orbiting a star whose mass is 3 solar masses.
The mass of the planet orbiting through the path can be calculated using its period of orbit, and radius . Here, the mass of the planet be 7.11 × 10³⁰ kg.
What is orbital period ?The orbital period of a spatial object is the time taken to revolve around a star or another spatial object through out an elliptical orbit.
The mass of the star can be calculated using the formula :
m = 4 π r³/G T²
given,
r = 4 Au = 4 × 1.5 × 10¹¹ m
T = 4 years = 12.6 × 10⁷ seconds.
G = gravitational constant 6.67 × 10⁻¹¹ m³/kg s²
Then M = 4 × 3.14 × (4 × 1.5 × 10¹¹ m)³/ 6.67 × 10⁻¹¹ m³/kg s² × ( 12.6 × 10⁷ s)²
= 7.11 × 10³⁰ kg.
Therefore, the mass of the planet is 7.11 × 10³⁰ kg..
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A hare can run at a rate of 15 m/s, while a turbocharged tortoise can now crawl at a rate of 3 m/s, how much of a head-start (time-wise) does the tortoise need in order to tie the hare in a 250 meter race?
A.
16.7 seconds
B.
66.7 seconds
C.
83.3 seconds
D.
100 seconds
Answer:
t = 66.7 s
Explanation:
Given that,
Speed of a hare, v = 15 m/s
Speed of a turbocharged tortoise, v' = 3 m/s
The hare in a 250 meter race
Let the Hare takes time t. It can be calculated as follows :
\(t=\dfrac{250}{15}=16.67\ s\)
Let a turbocharged tortoise takes t'. It can be calulated as follows :
\(t'=\dfrac{250}{3}= 83.33\ s\)
To tie the race, required time is given by :
\(\Delta t = t'-t\\\\=83.33-16.67\\\\=66.66\ s\\\\\approx 66.7\ s\)
Hence, the correct option is (b) i.e. 66.7 seconds.
A ball is traveling at a constant speed of 4 m/s in a circle with a radius of 0.8 m. What is the centripetal acceleration of the ball?
According to the question the centripetal acceleration of the ball is 20 m/s².
What is centripetal acceleration?Centripetal acceleration is the acceleration that a body experiences when it is moving in a curved path. It is always directed towards the center of the curve, and its magnitude is equal to the square of the body's velocity divided by the radius of the curve. It is also known as the radial acceleration, since it is directed along the radius of the curve.
The centripetal acceleration of an object in a circular path is given by the equation:
\(a_c\) = v²/r
where a_c is the centripetal acceleration, v is the speed of the object, and r is the radius of the circular path.
In this case, the speed of the ball is 4 m/s, and the radius of the circular path is 0.8 m. Plugging these values into the equation, we get:
\(a_c\) = 4²/0.8 = 16/0.8 = 20 m/s²
Therefore, the centripetal acceleration of the ball is 20 m/s².
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1. Which distance is the greatest?
O 7000 meters
O 99.99 meters
O 4.5 x 10³ meters
O 9.0 x 10² meters
Answer:
7000 meters
Explanation:
obviously 99.99 is less than 7000
10 cubed is 10 × 10 × 10, 1000, × 4.5 is 4500, which is less than 7000
10 squared is 100, which × 9 is only 900, which is also less than 7000
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h o m o zygous what does it mean
Answer:
two identical
Explanation:
A candle is sitting in front of a concave mirror at a distance of 18.0 cm. It is found that an image of the ca
25.0 cm. What is the focal length of the mirror?
03.52 cm
07.50 cm
O 10.4 cm
022.1 cm
Answer:
The focal length of the mirror is 10.4 cm.
Explanation:
The object distance ( d₀ ) ( distance of the candle from the mirror) is -18 cm.The Image distance ( dᵢ ) ( distance of the image from the mirror) is -25.0 cm.The mirror equation is 1/f = 1/d₀ + 1/dᵢ.So substitute the values of object distance and image distance in the mirror equation,
1/f = 1/(-18cm) + 1/(-25.0cm)
1/f = -25cm/(-18cm x -25cm) - 18cm/(-18cm x 25cm)
1/f = ( -25cm - 18cm)/(18cm x 25cm)
1/f = -43.0/450.0
f = -10.4651 cm.
The focal length of the mirror is approximately -10.4 cm.
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Difference between capillary action and siphoning action?
Explanation:
Capillary action and siphoning action are two different phenomena that involve the movement of fluids, but they work in different ways.
Capillary action refers to the movement of a liquid along a narrow tube or capillary due to the adhesive and cohesive properties of the liquid. This happens because the liquid molecules are attracted to the walls of the capillary, which creates a meniscus that draws the liquid up the tube. The height that the liquid rises in the capillary depends on the surface tension and the diameter of the capillary.
Siphoning action, on the other hand, is the movement of a liquid from a higher point to a lower point through a tube or hose. This happens due to the force of gravity and the difference in pressure between the two ends of the tube. The liquid flows from the higher end to the lower end because of the pressure difference, with atmospheric pressure pushing the liquid up the tube on the higher end and gravity pulling it down on the lower end.
Explanation:
Capillary action and siphoning action are both related to the movement of fluids, but they differ in their mechanisms and applications.
Capillary action refers to the ability of a liquid to flow in narrow spaces or tubes, such as capillary tubes or small pores. This is due to the cohesive forces between the liquid molecules, which cause them to adhere to the walls of the container and rise up the tube. The thinner the tube, the higher the liquid can rise. Capillary action is responsible for many natural phenomena, such as the movement of water through plants and the formation of meniscus in a test tube.
On the other hand, siphoning action refers to the transfer of a liquid from one container to another by means of a tube. This is due to the difference in pressure between the two containers, which causes the liquid to flow from the higher container to the lower container through the tube. Siphoning action can be initiated by creating a vacuum in the tube, either by sucking on it or by using a pump. Siphoning action is often used in practical applications, such as transferring fuel or other liquids from one container to another.
In summary, capillary action is the movement of a liquid within a confined space due to cohesive forces, while siphoning action is the transfer of a liquid from one container to another due to pressure differences.
The environment of Ecology is made up of how many levels?
Answer:
There are 5 general layers; organism, population, community, ecosystem, and biosphere.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
Blocks A and B of masses m and 2m, respectively, are connected by a light string and are pulled along a horizontal surface of negligible friction by a horizontal force of magnitude F, as shown in the figure. The tension in the string is T. If the masses of the blocks are doubled, and the magnitude of the horizontal force remains the same, the tension in the string will be:
a) 1/4T
b) 1/2T
c) T
d) 2T
e) 4T
When the masses of the blocks are doubled and the force applied is constant, the tension in the string will be the same.
The given parameters:
Mass of block A = mMass of block B = 2mApplied horizontal force, = FTension in the string, = TThe acceleration of the blocks is calculated as follows;
\(a = \frac{F}{m + 2m} \\\\a = \frac{F}{3m}\)
The tension in the string is calculated as follows;
\(T = ma\\\\T = m(\frac{F}{3m)}\\\\T= \frac{F}{3}\)
When the masses of the blocks are doubled and the force applied is constant;
\(a = \frac{F}{2m + 4m} \\\\a = \frac{F}{6m}\)
The new tension in the string is calculated as follows;
\(T_2 = ma\\\\T_2 = (2m) (\frac{F}{6m} )\\\\T_2 = \frac{F}{3} = T\)
Thus, when the masses of the blocks are doubled and the force applied is constant, the tension in the string will be the same.
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Water is pumped with a 120 kPa compressor entering the lower pipe (1) and flows upward at a speed of 1 m/s. Acceleration due to gravity is 10 m/s and water density is1000 kg/m-3. What is the water pressure on the upper pipe (II).
Answer:
The water pressure on the upper pipe is 92.5 kPa.
Explanation:
Given that,
Pressure in lower pipe= 120 kPa
Speed of water in lower pipe= 1 m/s
Acceleration due to gravity = 10 m/s²
Density of water = 1000 kg/m³
Radius of lower pipe = 12 m
Radius of uppes pipe = 6 m
Height of upper pipe = 2 m
We need to calculate the velocity in upper pipe
Using continuity equation
\(A_{1}v_{1}=A_{2}v_{1}\)
\(\pi r_{1}^2\times v_{1}=\pi r_{2}^2\times v_{2}\)
\(v_{2}=\dfrac{r_{1}^2\times v_{1}}{r_{2}^2}\)
Put the value into the formula
\(v_{2}=\dfrac{12^2\times1}{6^2}\)
\(v_{2}=4\ m/s\)
We need to calculate the water pressure on the upper pipe
Using bernoulli equation
\(P_{1}+\dfrac{1}{2}\rho v_{1}^2+\rho gh_{1}=P_{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\rho v_{2}^2+\rho gh_{2}\)
Put the value into the formula
\(120\times10^{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\times1000\times1^2+1000\times10\times0=P_{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\times1000\times(4)^2+1000\times10\times2\)
\(120500=P_{2}+28000\)
\(P_{2}=120500-28000\)
\(P_{2}=92500\ Pa\)
\(P_{2}=92.5\ kPa\)
Hence, The water pressure on the upper pipe is 92.5 kPa.
12.
A hiker walks for 5km on a bearing of 053" true (North 53° East). She then turns and
walks for another 3km on a bearing of 107° true (East 17° South).
(a)
Find the distance that the hiker travels North/South and the distance that she travels
East/West on the first part of her hike.
The hiker travelled 4.02 km North/South and 4.74 km East/West during her hike.
This question involves vector addition, the resolution of vectors, the use of bearings, and trigonometry in the calculation of the hiker's movement.
This may appear to be a difficult problem, but with some visual aid and the proper use of mathematical formulas, the issue can be addressed correctly.
Resolution of VectorThe resolution of a vector is the process of dividing it into two or more components.
The angle between the resultant and the given vector is equal to the inverse tangent of the two rectangular components.
Angles will always be expressed in degrees in the solution.
The sine, cosine, and tangent functions in trigonometry are denoted by sin, cos, and tan.
The tangent function can be calculated using the sine and cosine functions as tan x = sin x/cos x. Also, in right-angled triangles, Pythagoras’ theorem is used to find the hypotenuse or one of the legs.
Distance Travelled North/SouthThe hiker traveled North for the first part of the hike and South for the second.
The angles that the hiker traveled in the first part and second parts are 53 degrees and 17 degrees, respectively.
The angle between the two is (180 - 53 - 17) = 110 degrees.
The angle between the resultant and the Northern direction is 110 - 53 = 57 degrees.
Using sine and cosine, we can calculate the north/south distance traveled to be 5 sin 57 = 4.02 km, and the east/west distance to be 5 cos 57 = 2.93 km.
Distance Travelled East/WestThe hiker walked East for the second part of the hike.
To calculate the distance travelled East/West, we must first calculate the component of the first part that was East/West.
The angle between the vector and the Eastern direction is 90 - 53 = 37 degrees.
Using sine and cosine, we can calculate that the distance travelled East/West for the first part of the hike is 5 cos 37 = 3.88 km.
To determine the net distance travelled East/West, we must combine this component with the distance travelled East/West in the second part of the hike.
The angle between the second vector and the Eastern direction is 17 degrees.
Using sine and cosine, we can calculate the distance traveled East/West to be 3 sin 17 = 0.86 km.
The net distance traveled East/West is 3.88 + 0.86 = 4.74 km.
Therefore, the hiker travelled 4.02 km North/South and 4.74 km East/West during her hike.
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When reading “How to Ollie,” you imagine yourself performing the steps to complete an Ollie. What reading strategy are you using?
a.
visualizing
c.
previewing
b.
skimming
d.
summarizing
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
C
D
Answer:
visualizing
Explanation:
You are imagining yourself doing it, using the image in your head and the steps you read to figure out what to do first, next, last.
An adventurous cliff jumper runs horizontally off a cliff at time t = 0. We can ignore air resistance.
Which graph best describes the cliff jumper’s vertical displacement over time?
THE ANSWER IS IN THE ATTACHMENT!
The graph C best describes the cliff jumper's vertical displacement as shown in the attachment.
The initial vertical velocity of the cliff jumper would be zero as the cliff jumper runs off the cliff horizontally. As he jumps off, he is subjected to gravitational pull. This increases his velocity with respect to time.
During some of the initial time, the displacement would be lesser as his velocity increases with increase in time. Also the graph is in the 4th quadrant because the vertical displacement is downwards ( Negative ) as the time increases ( Positive ).
Therefore, the graph with a curve that lies in 4th quadrant with a lesser initial displacement is the correct answer.
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What is the force of gravity between two 1039 kg cars separated by a distance of 25.15 m on an interstate highway?
The force of gravity between the two cars is 1.14 x 10⁻⁷ N.
What is force of gravity?
The force of attraction on a body by earth or force of gravity is defined the gravitational pull of the earth on every object on earth.
Mathematically, the gravitational force between two object is given by;
F = Gm₁m₂/r²
where;
G is universal gravitation constantm is mass of the objectsr is the distance of separation of the objects.F = (6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ x 1039 x 1039)/(25.15)²
F = 1.14 x 10⁻⁷ N
Thus, we can conclude that the force of attraction between two objects in the universe increases with decrease in the distance of separation.
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a man stands in a lift going downward with uniform velocity. he experiences a loss of weight at the start but not when lift is in uniform motion ..explain why
Answer:
It is explained in the explanation section
Explanation:
When the lift starts going downwards, it will start accelerating downwards. After a while, it will start moving with a constant velocity.
Constant velocity means that acceleration is zero and so the man will not feel any weight loss.
Now, Once the lift achieves constant velocity the acceleration is zero hence he will not experience any weight loss.
However, when the lift is in uniform motion, the lift and the man will fall down with an acceleration(a) that is less than that due to gravity(g) . Thus, the man will feel an apparent weight F which is not equal to zero.
10. What happens to the energy in a closed system?
the very act of observing a particle has a dramatic effect on its behaviour why do you think this is the case
Answer:
Explanation:
In the microscopic world of quantum mechanics, particles don't behave like familiar everyday objects. They can exist in multiple states simultaneously and behave as both particles and waves. When we try to measure or observe a particle, we typically use light or other particles to interact with it. However, this interaction can disturb the particle's state. Imagine trying to measure the position of an electron using light. Light consists of photons, and when photons interact with the electron, they transfer energy to it. This energy exchange causes the electron's position and momentum to become uncertain. The more precisely we try to measure its position, the more uncertain its momentum becomes, and vice versa. This is known as the Heisenberg uncertainty principle.
So, the act of observing a particle disturbs its state because the interaction between the observer and the particle affects its properties. The very act of measurement or observation introduces a level of uncertainty and alters the particle's behavior. It's important to note that this behavior is specific to the quantum world and doesn't directly translate to the macroscopic world we experience in our daily lives. Quantum mechanics operates at extremely small scales and involves probabilities and uncertainties that are not typically noticeable in our macroscopic observations.
Which of the following shows the correct order of a life cycle for an animal?
Egg → Adolescent → Infant → Adult → Embryo
Egg → Embryo → Infant → Adolescent → Adult
Embryo → Egg → Infant → Adult → Adolescent
Infant → Adolescent → Adult → Embryo → Egg
Answer:
Egg, Embryo, infant, adolescent and adult
Answer:
egg,embryo,infant,adolesent,adlt /B
Explanation:
24. Circle each letter beside something that continues to happen as long as the
switch is closed in the primary circuit.
a. A current flows in the secondary circuit.
b. A voltage is applied across the secondary circuit.
c. A magnetic field exists around the primary coil.
d. A magnetic field exists around the secondary coil.
When the switch in the primary circuit is closed, the following continue to happen:
1. the current flows in the secondary circuit
2. voltage is supplied across the secondary circuit and
3. A magnetic field exist around the primary coil.
What happens when the primary circuit is closed?Closing the switch in the primary circuit produces a constant electric current in the conducting wire. This constant electric current produces a magnetic field in the primary coil. The soft-iron ring enhances the strength of the magnetic field, and the ring itself becomes magnetized.
The primary circuit refers to the input section of an isolated power supply, which is connected to the AC mains. This section of the power supply has dangerous voltage levels and not designed to be directly accessed by users.
Therefore when the primary circuit switch is closed, the current flows in the secondary circuit, a voltage is supplied across the secondary circuit and a magnetic field exist around the primary coil.
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A 2.98-kg object oscillates on a spring with an amplitude of 8.05 cm. Its maximum acceleration is 3.55 m/s2. Calculate the total energy.
Answer:
a = ω^2 A formula for max acceleration (ignoring sign)
V = ω A formula for max velocity
V^2 = ω^2 A^2 = a A from first equation
E = 1/2 M V^2 = 1/2 * 2.98 * 3.55 * .0805 = .426 J
(kg * m/sec^2 * m = kg m^2 / sec^2 = Joule
A 12 V battery is connected to a device and 24 mA of current is measured. If the device obeys Ohm's law, how much current is present when a(n) 108 V battery is used?
Answer:
Correct answer: Ic₂ = 48 mA = 48 · 10⁻³ A
Explanation:
U₁ = 12 V DC first battery voltage
Ic₁ = 24 mA = 24 · 10⁻³ A Intensity of current with the first battery
U₂ = 24 V DC second battery voltage
Ic₂ = ? Intensity of current with the second battery
The formula that applies to a simple electric circuit under the Ohm's law is:
R = U / Ic
where R is the total resistance in the electrical circuit and it is constant.
R = U₁ / Ic₁ = U₂ / Ic₂ ⇒ U₁ / Ic₁ = U₂ / Ic₂ ⇒ Ic₂ = (U₂ · Ic₁) / U₁
Ic₂ = (24 · 24) / 12 = 48 mA
Ic₂ = 48 mA = 48 · 10⁻³ A
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What force causes the passengers in a car to move forward when the car comes to a sudden stop?
Answer:
You and the car have inertia. If the car comes to a sudden stop, your body tends to keep moving forward. When the car starts moving again, your body tends to stay at rest. You move forward because the car seat exerts an unbalanced force on your body.
Explanation:
This is due to inertia. When the speeding bus stops suddenly, lower part of the body comes to rest while the upper part of the body tends to maintain uniform motion. Hence, the passenger's are thrown forward.