Answer:
The shape of an enzyme is very important because it has a direct effect on how it catalyzes a reaction.
Each enzyme is folded into a shape that allows the substrate(s) to fit into the active site, which is where the reaction occours. Other substrates do not fit into this active site. This is why each enzyme can only catalyse a specific reaction
Answer:
hey
how is the weather that side
How everyone's blood is different (blood types).
Answer:
Tge differences in the antigens are what makes one person's blood different from someone else's.
Answer:
There are four blood types: A, B, AB, and O. We won't get into positive and negative Rh factors here.
A and B are codominant, meaning they act like partners when together, forming blood type AB. A and B are both dominant to O. O is completely recessive to all other blood types, meaning that the genotype must contain two O alleles to have Type O Blood.
Type A blood can be AA (h0m0zygous) or AO (heterozygous)
Type B blood can be BB (h0m0zygous) or BO (heterozygous)
Type AB blood is AB (heterozygous)
Type O blood is OO (h0m0zygous)
The various blood types can be combined using Punnett squares to predict probabilities of various blood types.
I hope this answers your question.
Help me! I don't know the answer to this problem I need severe help!
Hello, please match the following correctly. Ty
Answer:
I'm gotta take a stab at it:
1. Health = E
2. Weight Management = G
3. Bacteria = F
4. Vaccination = H
5. Dengue = I
6. Allergens = B
7. Body Mass Index = J
8. Down Syndrome = A
9. Proper Sewage Disposal = C
10. Infectious = D
Hope it helps!
Help please ASAP, easy question
A species slowly loses numbers and goes
through natural selection until no individuals
are left. This describes what type of
extinction?
A evolved extinction
B. background extinction
C. mass extinction
D. endangered extinction
Answer:
evolved extinction
please mark me as brainliest
if you anwer these ill give free brainly give all stars and heart it
Answer:
8)
Potential Explosions
Radiation
Radioactive Waste
9)
1st option
10)
Nuclear Fission is not a good source of energy. This is by reason of only 0.7% of the uranium being captured. This is small even if one doesn't mention that only 40% of that 0.7% is converted into usable energy. There are also chances that the power plant could explode during conversion. All of this evidence points to the fact that Nuclear Fission and Nuclear Energy themselves should not be relied on.
11)
Sun and Stars
7)
Uranium and Plutonium
How High heat capacity does this help organisms on a
SMALL scale?
Answer:
the property of high heat capacity allows highly regulated internal body temperatures.
Explanation:
A model of an embedded membrane protein is shown above. What is the most likely characteristic of the portion of the protein
indicated by the black circle?
A)
This is a charged region of the protein
B)
This is the polar region of the protein
This is hydrophilic region of the protein
D)
This is the nonpolar region of the protein
Then
Answer:
D) This is the nonpolar region of the protein
Explanation:
cause i just got it right
are dandelions unisexual plants or bisexual plant
Answer:
bisexual
Explanation:
Heterogamous flowerheads are where the heads comprise two differing sexes of florets, examples being the ray (which are either unisexual or neuter) and disc florets (which are usually usually bisexual) belonging to the Asteraceae (Dandelion & Daisy family).
The long-lasting increase in neural excitability during learning is called _____
long-term potentiation
maintenance rehearsal
mood congruent.
The long-lasting increase in neural excitability during learning is called (a) "long-term potentiation."
Long-term potentiation refers to the persistent strengthening of synapses between neurons, resulting in enhanced communication and synaptic efficacy. It is a cellular mechanism believed to underlie learning and memory formation in the brain.
During long-term potentiation, repeated stimulation of a synapse leads to an increase in the strength of the connection between the neurons involved. This strengthening allows for more efficient transmission of signals and facilitates the storage of information for future retrieval.
Maintenance rehearsal, on the other hand, refers to the repetition of information to keep it active in working memory, while "mood congruent" refers to the tendency to recall or perceive information that is congruent with one's current mood.
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15 POINTS HELP
After investigating many properties of gases, Darren hypothesized that the volume of a gas is related to its temperature. Which of the
following observations led to his hypothesis?
Answer:
volume is directly proportional to its temperature , which means that when temperature is increased the volume will also increase; and as for pressure and volume the relationship is inversely proportional which means that if pressure is increased the volume of gas will decrease
can someone help me please
Answer:
buddy i got you. IT ISSSSSSS A!
Explanation:
What type of radiation can humans see with their eyes
Answer:
Visible Light.
Explanation:
Humans eyes can only detect Visible Light, or anything from 390 to 700 nanometers on the spectrum.
What component in the nucleus is responsible for synthesizing a particular enzyme.
The component in the nucleus that is responsible for synthesizing a particular enzyme is the DNA molecule.
The DNA molecule is responsible for synthesizing a particular enzyme. The DNA molecule contains the genetic information that encodes the instructions for the synthesis of all the proteins in an organism. The enzyme synthesis begins with transcription, where the DNA molecule is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA) by RNA polymerase.
The mRNA then travels out of the nucleus and into the cytoplasm where it attaches to a ribosome. The ribosome then translates the mRNA into a protein by reading the codons of the mRNA and assembling the amino acids in the correct order to form the protein.The DNA molecule is the blueprint for the synthesis of all the enzymes in an organism. It provides the instructions for the sequence of amino acids in the protein, which determines the function of the enzyme. Therefore, any changes to the DNA sequence can affect the function of the enzyme.
The DNA molecule is the component in the nucleus that is responsible for synthesizing a particular enzyme. It contains the genetic information that encodes the instructions for the synthesis of all the proteins in an organism.
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ASAP WILL MARK BRAINLEST The biosphere:
extends deep below the surface of the earth
reaches thousands of feet above the earth
ends at sea level
does not include the atmosphere
The biosphere:
extends deep below the surface of the earth
reaches thousands of feet above the earth
ends at sea level
does not include the atmosphere
Answer: The biosphere:
reaches thousands of feet above the earth
Explanation:
Answer:
The biosphere: reaches thousands of feet above the earth ends at sea level.
the mechanism by which trypsin, chymotrypsin, and elastase catalyzes proteolysis is: nucleophilic attack of the enzyme to the substrate. entropy reduction electrophilic attack by the enzyme onto the substrate. acid-base catalysis
The mechanism by which trypsin, chymotrypsin, and elastase catalyze proteolysis is the nucleophilic attack of the enzyme to the substrate.
The digestive enzymes trypsin, chymotrypsin, and elastase are all enzymes that catalyze the breakdown of proteins in the digestive system by cleaving the peptide bonds between amino acids. The specificity of the cleavage is determined by the amino acid sequence of the protein and the enzyme's specificity for certain amino acids.
The mechanism by which trypsin, chymotrypsin, and elastase catalyze proteolysis is the nucleophilic attack of the enzyme on the substrate. The enzymes have a reactive serine residue in their active site that attacks the peptide bond between the amino acids to be cleaved, resulting in the release of a peptide product.
In summary, proteolytic enzymes such as trypsin, chymotrypsin, and elastase catalyze the hydrolysis of peptide bonds in proteins by nucleophilic attack of the enzyme's reactive site onto the substrate.
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A change in the genetic material of a cell is called a what
O polygenic trait.
O recombination.
O single-gene trait.
O mutation.
All the chemical reaction begin by using?ⓐ activation energy
ⓑexergonic reaction
Which of the following is an example of an r-selected species?
most insects
elephants
oak trees
whales
humans
Answer:
Examples of r-selected species include pest organisms, such as rodents, insects, and weeds.
Explanation:
Most of the insects are the R-selected species. Hence, the correct option is A.
What are R-selected species?These are the organisms having reproductive strategy that is characterized by high reproductive rate, short life span and numerous offspring with a low level of parental investment.
They are often found in environments that are unpredictable and change rapidly, and they are well adapted to these conditions because of their ability to produce numerous offsprings.
The large number of offspring increases the chances of survival for at least some offspring, even if the environment changes or if only a few survive. Examples-Certain insects, rodents, and some plants. Hence, the correct option is A.
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_____ is/are a group of proteins such as interferons (in-the-fear-onz) and interleukins (in-ter-loo-kinz) released primarily by the t cells.
Interferons and interleukins, two proteins that belong to the class of cytokines and are primarily secreted by t cells, are two examples. A set of proteins such as interferons and interleukins generated predominantly by the T cells that act as intracellular signals to activate the immune response.
A class of proteins in the body called cytokines is crucial for enhancing the immune system. Types of cytokines found in the body include interferon and interleukin. In response to viral infection (and other stimuli), cells create and release a group of soluble glycoproteins known as interferons (IFNs).
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where in how are chromosome format sig8
The chromosome format sig8 refers to a representation of genetic information using a binary encoding scheme known as Sigma-8. It is commonly used in computational biology and genetics to represent and manipulate genetic sequences. The Sigma-8 encoding scheme assigns 8 bits to each nucleotide base (A, T, G, or C) in a chromosome.
1. Chromosome Format: Chromosomes are structures found in the nucleus of cells that contain genetic information. They consist of DNA molecules tightly coiled around proteins. The format of a chromosome refers to the representation of its genetic sequence.
2. Sigma-8 Encoding: Sigma-8 is a binary encoding scheme used to represent genetic sequences. In this scheme, each nucleotide base (A, T, G, or C) is assigned a unique 8-bit binary code.
3. Binary Representation: In the Sigma-8 encoding, each nucleotide base is represented by a sequence of 8 binary digits (bits). For example, A might be represented as 00000001, T as 00000010, G as 00000011, and C as 00000100.
4. Chromosome Encoding: To represent a chromosome using the Sigma-8 format, the genetic sequence is divided into individual nucleotides, and each nucleotide is encoded using its corresponding 8-bit binary representation.
5. Manipulating Genetic Information: Once a chromosome is encoded in the Sigma-8 format, it can be manipulated using various computational techniques. This encoding allows researchers to perform operations such as mutation, recombination, and selection on the genetic sequences.
In summary, the chromosome format sig8 refers to the use of the Sigma-8 encoding scheme to represent genetic information. This binary encoding assigns 8 bits to each nucleotide base, allowing for efficient manipulation and analysis of genetic sequences in computational biology and genetics.
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PLS HELPPP: in this model which letter by an arrow represents photosynthesis.
Answer:
it is the arrow D
Explanation:
Because photosynthesis is the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize nutrients from carbon dioxide and water.
A bacterial culture is growing exponentially. At 7:00 AM, the number of cells was estimated to be 5. 5 X 104 cells. At 11:00 AM, the number of cells increased to 8. 7 X 107 cells. What is the generation time in minutes of the bacteria? Please assume we are in the log phase of growth for this bacterial population. Please show your work
There is exponential bacterial growth. It was calculated that there were 5. 5 X 10^4 cells present at 7:00 AM. As a result, the bacteria's generation period is roughly 29.3 minutes.
Here: N = \(N_{0}\) x 2^(t/g)
Here:
\(N_{0}\) = initial number of cells
N = final no's of cells
t = time elapsed
g = generation time
We can use the information given to solve for g.
At 7:00 AM, \(N_{0}\) = 5.5 x 10^4 cells
At 11:00 AM, N = 8.7 x 10^7 cells
The time elapsed is 4 hours, or 240 minutes.
Substituting these values into the formula, we get:
8.7 x 10^7 = 5.5 x 10^4 x 2^(240/g)
Dividing both sides by 5.5 x 10^4, we get:
1582.7 = 2^(240/g)
Taking the logarithm of both sides (base 2), we get:
log (base 2) (1582.7) = 240/g
Solving for g, we get:
g = 240 / log2(1582.7)
Calculating g, we discover that it is roughly 29.3 minutes. As a result, the bacteria's generation period is roughly 29.3 minutes.
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Describe the main process involved in Water Cycle
A 9.0 is how many times more powerful than a
4.0 on the Richter scale?
Answer:
It increases 31.7 times between whole number
values.
Explanation:
"That is, the wave amplitude in a level 6 earthquake is 10 times greater than in a level 5 earthquake, and the amplitude increases 100 times between a level 7 earthquake and a level 9 earthquake."
7. an ancient date palm seed germinated and grew into a healthy plant. what was the source of nutrients for the young sporophyte during germination? a) sunlight b) food stored within the seed c) water taken up by the germinating seed d) the surrounding soil
When an ancient date palm seed germinated and grew into a healthy plant, the source of nutrients for the young sporophyte during germination was the food stored within the seed.
The food was stored in the form of a tissue called endosperm, and the sporophyte used it for energy to support its growth and development.During germination, the embryo within the seed begins to grow and develop into a sporophyte plant.
It uses the energy and nutrients stored in the endosperm tissue for growth and development. The sporophyte will continue to rely on the endosperm for nourishment until it develops leaves and begins photosynthesis.The correct answer is b) food stored within the seed.
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Your Knowledge Question 1 Question 1 of 2 1. Identify each statement as true or false, Aseptic techniques are designed to prevent the spread of microorganisms beyond the intended working environment. * Media containers should be stored away from children and pets * Open tubes and vials should be tilted away from the mouth and nose :: Plates should be incubated agar side down The caps and lids of media containers should be placed on countertops when working with cultures = Work surfaces should be stenlized with soap and water True False
1. Aseptic techniques are designed to prevent the spread of microorganisms beyond the intended working environment. True
2. Media containers should be stored away from children and pets. True
3. Open tubes and vials should be tilted away from the mouth and nose. True
4. Plates should be incubated agar side down. True
5. The caps and lids of media containers should be placed on countertops when working with cultures. False
6. Work surfaces should be stenlized with soap and water. True.
What are other aseptic techniques?Other useful aseptic technique are;
Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water before and after working with cultures.
Wear gloves and a lab coat when working with cultures.
Use sterile equipment when working with cultures.
Avoid touching your face or hair while working with cultures.
Dispose of contaminated materials properly.
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Define gamete and zygote. What number of chromosomes does each have?
Answer:
Gametes (23) reproductive cell produced during meiosis that has the haploid number of chromosomes
Zygote (46) diploid cells
what are some of the adaptations estuarine plants and animals have to manage the fluctuations in salinity?
Answer:
Specially developed kidneys, gills, and body functions help prevent the water from bringing harmful salts into the body, this can be used through process of osmosis. Marine creatures need to be able to absorb dissolved oxygen from the water, with which it uses to release the energy from food.
Explanation:
Estuarine plants and animals need to be able to live in conditions of different levels of salinity, oxygen, and water level. Take the mangrove tree for instance, it's a plant that can grow in salty water. It's adaptation is it has an ultra filtration system in its roots. Other species may have specific adaption's to filter out salt, or maybe use the salt as nutrients. Others may need tough skin in order to survive the pressure of ocean depths.
Why are most plants and some algae green?
Answer:
Algae have chloroplasts that contain chlorophyll A and B, giving them a bright green color, as well as a necessary pigments beta carotene(red-orange) and xanthophyllis (yellow)is stacked thylakoids.Plants look green because they absorb red light most efficiently and the green light is reflected.
What do the different colors of the bead represent?