explain why soils located near clear-cut forests might differ from soils located near intact forests

Opponents of GMOs have been unceasing in their campaign to vilify genetically modified foods by describing them as “Frankenfoods,” thus implying they are not natural and are potentially harmful.

“The practice of introducing new DNA and chemicals to seeds or animals (Aqua Advantage has developed a GMO fish) is similar to how Mary Shelly’s Frankenstein created his monster–—through piecing together lots of different organisms,” wrote the Organic Authority on its website—a common allusion in the anti-GMO world. “We all know what happened when the monster turned on Frankenstein, and many critics of genetic engineering have likened the inevitable backlash of GMO technology to the destruction and murderous rampage of Frankenstein’s monster.”

Many anti-GMO articles that warn of the dangers GM crops are often accompanied by an image of a tomato fruit or vegetable with syringes sticking out of them. Very often it is a fruit or vegetable for which there is no current GM equivalent such as a tomato. This depiction is used to reinforce the notion that GM foods are created in laboratories and not by nature and therefore are dangerous to consume.

With the constant barrage of scare-based imagery, it is not surprising that there is widespread public suspicion that GMOs are dangerous to human health. But there is little controversy surrounding GMOs within the scientific community with 88 percent of the members of the American Association for the Advancement of Science believing GMOs are “generally safe.” The safety of GMOs were once again reinforced by the May 2016 report by the U.S. National Academy of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine, which concluded, there was “reasonable evidence that animals were not harmed by eating food derived from genetically engineered crops”, and epidemiological data indicated there was no increase in cancer or other health related problems associated with these crops entering our food supply.

David Zilberman, a professor of agriculture and resource economics at the University of California, Berkley, has noted that Frankenfood was “a terrible word, a stigmatization word, one that’s used to scare people… People are afraid of GMOs for little or no reason. GM is simply a tool. Because it allows us to modify plants with far greater precision and control then before, it will be very valuable.”

The reality is that the vast bulk of the foods we consume whether organic or conventionally grown have had their genetics altered in the field or in a laboratory via a process of selective breeding or advanced biotechnology techniques, and all such foods are safe to eat. The altering of genes in plants is even known to occur naturally as highlighted by the sweet potato.

Answer:

It is harmful to animals/wildlife. Fishes tend to die in it when their ponds, lakes, or swamps get polluted. It also causes health problems within people. "Air pollution like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides can cause respiratory diseases or can make these diseases worse. Respiratory diseases like asthma or chronic bronchitis make it hard for people to breathe."

Hope it helps

Answer:

Explanation:

long -lasting effects

The aim of this exercise is to make an analysis of a text in order to see how deeply they connect to you and how enjoyable they are.

With this in mind, reading two or more texts and then making comparisons on their content and how they affect you is a good way to show things you enjoy or how much the words of the authors are effective.

This refers to the individual pieces of writing that form your personal journal and records memorable events.

Hence, we can see that The aim of this exercise is to make an analysis of a text in order to see how deeply they connect to you and how enjoyable they are.

With this in mind, reading two or more texts and then making comparisons on their content and how they affect you is a good way to show things you enjoy or how much the words of the authors are effective.

Read more about journals here:

https://brainly.com/question/193810

#SPJ1

Answer:

Image result for what is The recessive gene for blood typing

Because A is dominant, that means your mother could carry a hidden O. If she does then when she gets pregnant, each child has a 50% chance of getting her dominant A and a 50% chance of getting her hidden, recessive O. If the child gets the O from mom and an O from dad, he or she will have an O blood type.

Explanation:

Brainliest if right?

In the Calvin cycle, NADPH and ATP formed in the light reactions lose their stored chemical energy to build glucose.

Apologies if I am too late. :')

Explanation:

An igneous rock can be made from chilled magma. Igneous rocks can become sedimentary if it is broken down by wind or water. Sedimentary rocks can become metamorphic if it becomes buried in the earth, where the pressure and heat there would turn the rock into a metamorphic rock. The metamorphic rock can then become an igneous rock by turning into magma, coming out of a volcano, and then cooling down.

Megan Morikawa used field and controlled experiments to understand the mechanisms that allow some corals to tolerate a greater amount of heat stress than other corals.

Corals are marine invertebrates within the class Anthozoa of the phylum Cnidaria.

They typically form compact colonies of many identical individual polyps. Coral species include the important reef builders that inhabit tropical oceans and secrete calcium carbonate to form a hard skeleton.

Thus, we can conclude that, Megan Morikawa used field and controlled experiments to understand the mechanisms that allow some corals to tolerate a greater amount of heat stress than other corals.

Learn more about corals here: https://brainly.com/question/10970167

#SPJ1

The activated B-cell proliferates, with some becoming antibody-producing cells called plasma cells.

Plasma cells are a specialized type of B-cell that are responsible for secreting large quantities of antibodies, also known as immunoglobulins. These antibodies play a crucial role in the immune response by recognizing and binding to specific foreign antigens, such as bacteria or viruses. Once the B-cell encounters an antigen that matches its specific receptor, it undergoes clonal expansion, dividing rapidly to produce a population of identical daughter cells.

Some of these daughter cells differentiate into plasma cells, which are dedicated to antibody production. Plasma cells are highly specialized for this function, characterized by a large and abundant endoplasmic reticulum to support the synthesis and secretion of antibodies. They play a vital role in defending the body against invading pathogens and provide long-term immune protection.

To learn more about Plasma follow the link:

https://brainly.com/question/28388426

#SPJ4

The correct question is:

Fill in the blanks:

The activated B-cell proliferates, with some becoming antibody-producing cells called ____________

Answer:

Answer: Four sperm cells.  

Explanation:

Explanation: Meiosis is is a cell division process that generates four haploid cells (gametes) from a single diploid germline cell.

In the drosophila fruit fly, four haploid sperm cells are produced from a single original parent cell. The germ cells undergo meiosis to form gametes. Thus, the correct option is C.

Meiosis is the reductional division through which four daughter cells are produced from a single parent cell. The gametes are produced from meiosis. The gametes produced from a diploid cell are haploid in the number of chromosomes in cells. Both male and female gametes undergo fertilization to form diploid zygote.

Meiosis is divided into two parts- Meiosis I and Meiosis II. Both the parts comprises of four phases- Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase. The chromatids undergo crossing over with non-sister chromatids to form recombination in cells.

Therefore, the correct option is C.

Learn more about Meiosis here:

https://brainly.com/question/10621150

#SPJ6

Answer:

- A model that illustrates how a cell divides in two identical cells -

Explanation:

The process mitosis means the daughter cells dividing

so the only thing that actually makes sense is the model that shows the division not the steps of all cell cycles or organelles of cells!!

Also, if you taking the biology exam I have a little reminder for you.

!! YOU GOT THIS !!

The primary cause of Earth's decreasing biodiversity is human activities such as habitat destruction, pollution, climate change, and overexploitation of natural resources. The expansion of human population and its associated activities such as agriculture, urbanization, deforestation, and industrialization have led to the fragmentation and loss of natural habitats, resulting in the loss of species and their genetic diversity.

Pollution from industries, transportation, and waste disposal also pose a significant threat to biodiversity, affecting the health and survival of many species. Climate change caused by human-induced greenhouse gas emissions is another major factor that is altering ecosystems, causing species to shift their ranges or go extinct. Additionally, overfishing, hunting, and poaching for economic and recreational purposes are pushing many species to the brink of extinction. In summary, human activities are the primary cause of Earth's decreasing biodiversity, and addressing these issues is crucial to mitigate the loss of species and ensure a sustainable future for our planet.

To Know more about biodiversity visit:

brainly.com/question/13073382

#SPJ11

Explanation:

Geologists use the law of superposition to determine the relative ages of sedimentary rock layers.

Answer:

its D<3

Explanation:

just took the test MWAH!

When cells are in their normal condition, interior features can be seen using a phase-contrast microscope.

High contrast and high-quality images of living cells in their natural condition can be seen using this microscope. As we check the choices The entire cell as well as sub-cellular components and compartments within it can be viewed using an electron microscope. Images of fluorescing samples are captured using a fluorescence microscope. Using a compound light microscope, the user can view a magnified image by allowing visible light to travel through the specimen (the biological sample you are examining) and be bent by the lens system. By boosting the light contrast between the various densities of the sample component, the phase-contrast microscope allows us to see living cells and organelles. Therefore, the correct response is a phase contrast microscope.

Learn more about Phase contrast microscope here:

https://brainly.com/question/28788193

#SPJ4

(diagram is in the picture) In photosynthesis, autotrophs use energy from the sun to convert water from the soil and carbon dioxide from the air into a nutrient called glucose. Glucose is a type of sugar that gives plants energy. Plants also use glucose to make cellulose, a substance they use to grow and build cell walls.

I hope this helps you! Happy to help, have a great day! :)

During an IgE-mediated hypersensitivity reaction, eosinophils are primarily activated.

IgE-mediated hypersensitivity reactions, also known as Type I hypersensitivity reactions, involve the activation of various immune cells. In these reactions, the initial exposure to an allergen triggers the production of specific IgE antibodies by plasma cells. These IgE antibodies bind to Fc receptors on the surface of mast cells and basophils, sensitizing them.

Upon subsequent exposure to the same allergen, cross-linking of the IgE antibodies occurs, leading to the degranulation of mast cells and basophils. This degranulation releases numerous inflammatory mediators, such as histamine, leukotrienes, and cytokines, which contribute to the characteristic symptoms of the allergic reaction.

Among the leukocytes involved in the response, eosinophils play a crucial role. Eosinophils are attracted to the site of the allergic reaction by the released chemotactic factors. Once recruited, eosinophils release their own inflammatory mediators, such as major basic protein, eosinophil cationic protein, and eosinophil-derived neurotoxin.

These mediators are particularly effective against parasitic infections and contribute to the prolonged inflammation seen in chronic allergic conditions like asthma and allergic rhinitis.

In contrast, neutrophils, monocytes, and T lymphocytes are not the primary cells activated in IgE-mediated hypersensitivity reactions. Neutrophils are typically involved in acute bacterial infections, while monocytes play a role in phagocytosis and antigen presentation.

T lymphocytes are more prominent in delayed hypersensitivity reactions mediated by T cells, such as Type IV hypersensitivity reactions.

To learn more about IgE-mediated visit:

brainly.com/question/32256729

#SPJ11

Answer:

Applying ice to the bite area in order to decrease the temperature of the cells.

Explanation:

If the temperature of the cells are low, then they can't mulitply as quickly, thus slowing the spread of the venom.

In Koppen climate classification:

- A stands for tropical, in this climate is where do you find monsoons (Am).

- B stands for arid.

- C stands for temperate.

- D stands for continental.

- E stands for polar.

The information needed would be the breakdown on who owns the businesses in the country and how much control the government has upon business regulation, taxes, etc

The government plans and distributes available services, resources, and goods across the nation using an economic system as a tool. Economic systems combine wealth, labour, physical resources, and businesspeople to manage the components of production.

Learn more about Economic system here:

https://brainly.com/question/26360576

#SPJ4

"Closely packed cells and fibers are characteristic of connective tissue." the given statement is False.

In contrast to epithelial tissue, which comprises tightly packed cells, connective tissue includes cells distributed over an extracellular matrix of fiber proteins and glycoproteins linked to a basement membrane.

Connective tissues connect structures, provide a framework of support of organs and the body as a whole, store fat, transport substances, defend against disease, and aid in tissue repair. They can be found all over the body.

Connective tissue exists between other tissues throughout the body, including the nervous system. Connective tissue makes up the three meninges, which are membranes that wrap up the spinal cord and the brain.

To know more about connective tissue visit:

https://brainly.com/question/17664886

#SPJ4

Answer:

The correct answer is - a) chloroplast 2) sunlight 3) products

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is the process that includes a set o chemical reaction that takes place inside the green plants and other photosynthetic organisms. These green plants or photosynthetic organisms have a special cell organelle known as chloroplast present in plant cells only that has a pigment called chlorophyll that is essential for photosynthesis.

Photosynthesis is a complex process but it can be understood as the reactants of this process that are sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide produces glucose and oxygen.

Tropical forests are likely to have broadleaf trees. These trees are also known as angiosperms and are characterized by their large, flat leaves. Broadleaf trees are very common in tropical forests due to the warm and humid climate, which provides ideal growing conditions for this type of tree. They are able to photosynthesize efficiently in the low light conditions of the forest floor, which allows them to thrive in the dense canopy of the forest. Coniferous trees are typically found in cooler climates and tend to have needle-like leaves. Saguaro cacti are found in deserts and not in tropical forests. Deciduous trees, which lose their leaves in the winter, may be found in some tropical forests, but broadleaf trees are generally the dominant type.

The following events occur during prophase II.

learn more about prophase here: https://brainly.com/question/12828200

#SPJ9

Answer:prophase II

Explanation:

A distinct form or race of a plant or animal species occupying a particular habitat is called a subspecies.

Subspecies are defined as geographically or ecologically distinct populations within a species that have evolved morphological or physiological differences from other populations of the same species.

Subspecies are often identified based on differences in physical appearance, such as size, coloration, or markings, as well as variations in behavior or genetic makeup. They can arise through a variety of processes, including geographic isolation, adaptation to local environmental conditions, or genetic drift.

Subspecies can play an important role in conservation and management efforts, as they may have unique adaptations and ecological requirements that differ from other populations of the same species. Therefore, understanding the distribution and characteristics of subspecies can be important for making informed decisions about their conservation status and management needs.

Learn more about Subspecies  here:

https://brainly.com/question/21435073

#SPJ4

Elevation determines how dense the air is and how much heat energy the air can hold. The correct option is D.

Elevation affects climate such that the higher one goes, the less dense the air is.

The less dense the air in a place is, the lower the amount of heat energy the air can hold.

This is why elevated places have cooler atmospheres when compared to sea levels.

Also, the higher one climbs, the cooler it becomes.

More on elevation and climate can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/12298241

#SPJ1

Since the given organisms prepare their own food, hence none of the organisms mentioned are heterotrophs. Thus, the correct answer is Option D.

Heterotrophs are organisms that depend on other species (plants and animals) for food since they are unable to prepare it for themselves. They are dependent on these producers for food, either directly or indirectly.  

The rose and the pine tree, two of the choices given, are both autotrophs since plants can make their own food through photosynthesis. On the other hand, the deep-sea tubeworm is a chemoautotroph, meaning it gets its energy from inorganic substances in its surroundings.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option D.

Learn more about Heterotrophs from the given link:

https://brainly.com/question/25846728

Each enzyme acts only on a particular chemical called its "substrate."

Enzymes are biological molecules, typically proteins, that catalyze and significantly speed up chemical reactions within cells. They work by lowering the activation energy needed for a reaction to proceed.

The specificity of enzymes is due to their unique three-dimensional structure, which forms an active site that fits only a particular substrate. This "lock-and-key" model ensures that the enzyme interacts specifically with its substrate, catalyzing the desired reaction without affecting other molecules in the cell.

In some cases, an enzyme may act on multiple substrates or a group of similar substrates. This occurs when the active site can accommodate the slight variations in substrate structure. However, the enzyme's specificity remains crucial to ensure that the appropriate reactions take place within the cell, maintaining overall metabolic regulation and cellular function.

To summarize, an enzyme is a biological catalyst that speeds up chemical reactions within cells by lowering the activation energy. Each enzyme acts only on a specific chemical, known as its substrate, due to the unique active site in its structure. This specificity is essential for proper cellular function and metabolic regulation.

Learn more about enzyme at: https://brainly.com/question/18674750

#SPJ11

Answer:

A

Explanation: