evidence illegally obtained may not be used to obtain a conviction against the accused. this is known as the
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Evidence that has been illegally obtained cannot be used to obtain a conviction against the accused. This is referred to as the exclusionary rule.
The exclusionary rule is a legal concept in the United States that forbids the usage of evidence gathered in violation of the Fourth Amendment's warrant requirements from being used in court proceedings. The rule is founded on the idea that no evidence that has been unlawfully obtained should be used in a court of law since it is not trustworthy. The exclusionary rule is intended to protect people's Fourth Amendment rights against unreasonable searches and seizures by prohibiting law enforcement officials from utilizing such evidence in court. Evidence obtained by an unconstitutional search or seizure is excluded from trial under the exclusionary rule.
The exclusionary rule has two primary objectives: to deter unlawful police conduct and to safeguard individuals' rights by ensuring that convictions are based on trustworthy evidence.
The exclusionary rule is a reaction to the Supreme Court's decision in Mapp v. Ohio, in which the Court held that evidence obtained in violation of the Fourth Amendment's warrant requirement is inadmissible in court. The exclusionary rule is seen as a way of forcing police to follow the law and not violate individuals' constitutional rights. It also prevents prosecutors from using evidence gathered through illegal means to obtain convictions against accused people.
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Related Questions
Surette (2011) notes that in modern society the mediated crime event displaces the actual event and ______.
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Surette (2011) notes that in modern society the mediated crime event displaces the actual event and the vicarious pleasure of reading about crime from a place of safety and security is far preferable to being victimized.
Surette (2011) characterizes infotainment as "the promoting of altered, exceptionally designed data about the world in diversion media vehicles." Starting in the last part of the 1980s, wrongdoing-related infotainment started to show up on TV, and the limit between wrongdoing and amusement disintegrated.
Subsequently, people can envision themselves as expected survivors of such occasions. Sentimentalist media detailing adds to senseless hysteria (or shock coordinated at specific gatherings like youth or specific ethnic gatherings).
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This question is not complete, Here I am attaching the complete question:
Surette (2011) notes that in modern society the mediated crime event displaces the actual event and ______.
(A) the vicarious pleasure of reading about crime from a place of safety and security is far preferable to being victimized.
(B) CSI programming to the extent that forensic evidence becomes reified and cannot be questioned.
(C) the competing moral right not to be defamed or by other rights.
What does fiscal policy include? changes in monetary policy changes in interest rates and loan policies changes in government spending and taxation changes in banking regulations and policies
Answers
Fiscal policy includes changes in government spending and taxation.
This policy is used by governments to influence the economy by adjusting their spending and taxation levels to achieve certain economic goals such as reducing inflation, increasing employment, and stabilizing economic growth.
By increasing government spending, more money is injected into the economy, which can lead to increased demand for goods and services and therefore economic growth.
On the other hand, by decreasing government spending and/or increasing taxes, the government can reduce the amount of money in circulation, which can help to curb inflation.
Fiscal policy differs from monetary policy, which involves changes in interest rates and loan policies set by central banks. While both policies aim to influence the economy, fiscal policy is enacted by the government through the passage of laws,
while monetary policy is carried out by the central bank through the use of tools such as open market operations and reserve requirements.
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Read this passage about Christopher Reeve.
Christopher Reeve was born on September 25, 1952, in New York City. His mother was a journalist, and his father was a professor. As a kid he played sports, did well in school, and liked acting. His passion for acting goes back to playing with his brother when they were little. Reeve acted in his first play at the age of nine. After attending college, taking acting classes, and acting in many plays and movies, Reeve landed his biggest role. In 1978, he played the title role in Superman. He received very positive reviews for his performance and starred as Superman in all the sequels. Reeve was soon acting as the lead role in dozens of movies after Superman. Once well-known, Reeve used his celebrity status for good causes, such as visiting very sick children through the Make-A-Wish foundation. He was also a track and field coach at the Special Olympics.
Besides acting, Reeve was also a licensed pilot and liked horseback riding. He learned to ride horses for a movie role, and he continued riding in his free time. Unfortunately, while riding one day in 1995, Reeve fell from his horse and became paralyzed from the neck down. Being confined to a wheelchair did not hold back Reeve from being socially active, and after many surgeries and rehabilitation, he decided to dedicate his life to helping people with spinal-cord injuries. He created the Christopher Reeve Foundation, which supports the improvement of the lives of people with disabilities and helps fund research to find a cure for paralysis. He was also politically active, working with senators to make sure that people with disabilities were treated fairly in the workplace. Reeve received many awards for his dedication to public service. He also wrote two books about his experiences, and a documentary was made about his life. Reeve passed away in 2004, but his legacy lives on today. He touched the lives of many people and showed us what it means to overcome extreme odds by never giving up.
Based on this passage, Reeve best fits in the yearbook category
“Most Likely to Take Risks.”
“Most Likely to Help Others.”
“Most Likely to Run for President.”
“Most Likely to Be a Musician.”
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Answer:
most likely to help others.
Public outcry about Jay's Treaty was a reflection of
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how do christian and hopeful plan to help ignorance understand his need to go through the wicket gate?
Answers
Christian and Hopeful, two characters from John Bunyan's "The Pilgrim's Progress," come across a man named Ignorance on their journey to the Celestial City. Ignorance believes that he can enter the city through any gate, not just the wicket gate that Christian and Hopeful have been instructed to take.
To help Ignorance understand his need to go through the wicket gate, Christian and Hopeful engage in a dialogue with him. Ignorance argues that he can enter the city through other gates, but Christian and Hopeful point out that those gates lead to destruction and death.
Christian and Hopeful also share their own experiences of struggling to find the wicket gate and the peace that comes with finally finding it. They express their hope that Ignorance will also come to see the truth and choose to enter through the wicket gate.
Ultimately, Christian and Hopeful rely on the power of persuasion and the guidance of the Holy Spirit to help Ignorance understand his need to go through the wicket gate. They recognize that it is not within their own power to change Ignorance's heart, but they continue to share the truth with him in the hopes that he will come to accept it.
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If you are an employer who provides jobs what terms or rules would you implement to make your company productive?
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Answer: If I am an employer who provides jobs .I implements to focus on one task at a time and take regular breaks, focus on your biggest tasks first and also set small objectives
Explanation: So every employee has to work with out no work load pressure and also focus with there work
What 3 substances can make electricity?
Answers
Answer:
Ionic substances, also known as salts, conduct electricity when dissolved in water or when in the liquid state
Explanation:
Answer:
Natural gas.
Turbine.
Nuclear energy or nuclear power
Explanation:
Pls mark as brainliest answer
Your brain is most like a
A. muscle that grows with exercise. B. published book that always stays the same.
С. tank of gas that gets used up and needs refilling.
D. lawn that you need to mow when it gets too long.
Answers
Answer:
the awnser will be A more information over time will make uf brain get stronger and grow
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
Because with every practice it gets grows always because there is always something new to learn.
What does it mean to say that race is a social construction, and
why might this perspective be important?
Answers
The concept of race being a social construction means that the categorization and meaning attributed to racial groups are not inherently based on biological or genetic factors but are instead created and defined by society. This perspective is important because it challenges the notion that race is a fixed and natural characteristic, highlighting its fluidity and the influence of social and cultural factors in shaping racial identities and experiences.
The idea that race is a social construction suggests that the categories and meanings associated with race are not fixed or inherent but are constructed by societies based on social, cultural, and historical contexts. It recognizes that race is not determined solely by biological or genetic factors but rather by societal beliefs, values, and power dynamics.
This perspective is important for several reasons. First, it challenges the notion of racial superiority or inferiority based on biological differences and emphasizes that these hierarchies are socially constructed. It helps debunk racial stereotypes and prejudices by highlighting their arbitrary nature.
Second, recognizing race as a social construction allows for a deeper understanding of the impact of social institutions and systems on racial inequalities. It enables an analysis of how racism operates within society and how it intersects with other forms of oppression, such as class, gender, and sexuality.
Furthermore, understanding race as a social construction opens up space for questioning and challenging the existing racial categories and their implications. It allows for the recognition of the diversity and complexity within racial groups and encourages the promotion of inclusivity and equality.
In summary, the idea that race is a social construction challenges the notion of fixed and inherent racial categories, highlighting the influence of social, cultural, and historical factors.
This perspective is important as it challenges racial hierarchies, enables a deeper analysis of racial inequalities, and promotes inclusivity and equality by acknowledging the fluidity and constructed nature of race.
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Is nightmare before Christmas a Halloween or a Christmas film? Only argue for one side, and make sure to use at least TWO pieces of evidence. A paragraph must be at least 6-8 sentences
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Answer:
There is a ongoing and ever-present debate among film critics and your everyday movie watcher. Is nightmare before Christmas a Halloween or a Christmas film? The title is often misinterpreted, leading viewers to believe that the film is designed for the festivities and carols of Christmas. However, the setting, cast, and mood, reveal the truth: Nightmare before Christmas is a Halloween film. To begin with. the film is set in Halloweentown, and includes Halloween-themed characters. The mood of the film is eerie and spooky, providing the atmosphere of Halloween. The title even refers to a nightmare before christmas, which lines up in terms of Halloween's celebration date and overall mood. Even the release date of the film was just in time for Halloween. If this evidence doesn't quite convince you, as Cosmopolitan reports, the director of the film, Henry Selick, stated the following in an interview, "He explained that, if you're asking the people who made the film, it's a movie about Halloween, and the people of Halloween" Thus, Nightmare before Christmas, is most definitely a Halloween movie.
Explanation:
Effects of School-Based Risk and Protective Factors on Treatment Success Among Youth Adjudicated of a Sexual Crime
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The effects of school-based risk and protective factors on treatment success among youth adjudicated of a sexual crime can have a significant impact.
Risk factors are conditions or characteristics that increase the likelihood of negative outcomes, while protective factors are conditions or characteristics that decrease the likelihood of negative outcomes. In the context of this question, school-based risk factors could include a lack of supportive and safe school environment, inadequate access to mental health services, and limited educational opportunities.
On the other hand, school-based protective factors could include strong relationships with teachers and peers, involvement in extracurricular activities, and access to comprehensive sexuality education. These factors can influence treatment success by either hindering or promoting positive change in the behavior of adjudicated youth. Understanding and addressing these school-based factors is crucial for the successful treatment and rehabilitation of youth involved in sexual crimes.
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The inclusion of the tenth amendment to the constitution was most strongly supported by the a.whigs. b.progressives. c.antifederalists. d.federalists.
Answers
Answer:
anti-federalists
Explanation:
As per the given statement The inclusion of the tenth amendment to the constitution was most strongly supported by Anti Federalists
What was Tenth Amendment to the Constitution?
On December 15, 1791, the Tenth Amendment (also known as Amendment X) to the United States Constitution, which is a part of the Bill of Rights, was approved. By declaring that the federal government only has the powers granted to it by the Constitution and that any other powers not denied to the states by the Constitution are reserved to each state, it embodies the notion of federalism, commonly known as states' rights.
During its first session after the Constitution's adoption in 1789, the first Congress of the United States put up the amendment. Many members believed it to be necessary before they would ratify the Constitution, especially in order to appease Anti-Federalists who opposed the development of a more powerful federal government.
Who were Anti Federalists?A group of Americans known as the Anti-Federalists opposed the establishment of a more powerful federal government in the United States and opposed the ultimate ratification of the U.S. Constitution as adopted by the Constitutional Convention in 1787. The Anti-Federalists favored a system of government that was similar to that established in 1781 by the Articles of Confederation, which gave state governments the predominance of power.
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How is the federal court system different from the Nevada court system? Specify 3 differences. Also, what do you think about the fact that judges are elected in Nevada?
Posting must be minimum of 350 words
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The federal court system and the Nevada court system differ in terms of jurisdiction, structure, and the method of selecting judges. The choice to elect judges in Nevada has both potential benefits and drawbacks, raising considerations about accountability, impartiality, and the role of money in the judicial process.
The federal court system in the United States and the Nevada court system have several key differences. Here are three notable distinctions:
Jurisdiction: The federal court system has jurisdiction over cases involving federal laws, constitutional matters, and disputes between parties from different states. On the other hand, the Nevada court system has jurisdiction over cases that fall under state law, such as criminal offenses, civil disputes, and family law matters within the state of Nevada.
Structure: The federal court system is a hierarchical system consisting of district courts, circuit courts of appeals, and the Supreme Court. In contrast, the Nevada court system is structured differently and includes various levels such as district courts, a court of appeals, and the Nevada Supreme Court. Each level handles specific types of cases within the state.
Appointment of Judges: In the federal court system, judges are appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate. These judges hold lifetime appointments, ensuring their independence from political influence. In contrast, in Nevada, judges are elected by the public. This means that voters have a direct role in selecting judges, which can have implications for judicial independence and potential influence of campaign funding on judicial decisions.
Regarding the election of judges in Nevada, opinions may vary. Some argue that elected judges are more accountable to the public and represent the interests and values of the local community. Others express concerns about the potential influence of campaign contributions on judicial impartiality and the risk of judges making decisions to appease voters rather than strictly adhering to the law.
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explain why easter is an important celebration for christians
PLEASE AND THANKS ITS DUE TOMORROW
Answers
Answer:
Easter is celebrated by Christians as a joyous holiday because it represents the fulfillment of the prophecies of the Old Testament and the revelation of God's salvific plan for all of humankind. In commemorating the Resurrection of Jesus, Easter also celebrates the defeat of death and the hope of salvation.
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the french viewing public were greatly horrified by manet's olympia because of her ____. a. shoes b. exotic trappings c. unattractiveness d. defiant look
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The French viewing public were greatly horrified by Manet's Olympia because of her defiant look.
Édouard Manet's work Olympia features a reclining woman staring directly at the viewer, which was deemed scandalous and insulting at the time.
The picture questioned traditional notions of beauty and sexuality, and the woman's bold and confrontational look was interpreted as a direct challenge to the morality of the audience.
Many people were also shocked and offended by the painting's realism and lack of idealisation of the female form.
As a result, the picture was initially rejected by the Paris Salon and sparked much debate when it was first shown in 1865.
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The French viewing public were greatly horrified by Manet's Olympia because of her defiant look.
Manet's painting Olympia was a scandal when it was first exhibited in 1865 due to its depiction of a woman staring directly at the viewer. The painting was considered scandalous and offensive because of Olympia's bold and confrontational gaze which challenged traditional notions of feminine passivity and modesty. The painting was also criticized for its unflattering portrayal, with many viewers objecting to Olympia's large, unidealized body and starkly contrasted lighting. Despite the controversy, Olympia is now considered a masterpiece of modern art and a key work in the development of Impressionism.
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What is one reason the Sioux were upset about Mount Rushmore
Answers
Answer: Mount Rushmore was built on
Explanation:
While Mount Rushmore is a popular tourist site for some Americans, it has a painful history for Native Americans.
The Sioux were upset about mount Rushmore was built on traditional Sioux land. The United States pledged the Sioux territory, which included the Black Hills, in perpetuity in the Treaty of 1868. Perpetuity barely lasted until gold was discovered in the highlands in the 1870s, and prospectors flocked there.
The Sioux were therefore forced to give up the Black Hills portion of their reservation by the federal government.
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how to create a equitable society?
Answers
Answer:
Come together as a team and think about how you want to improve the world and others.
help please- it’s due soon
Answers
As the presidential election approaches, the Democrats and the Republicans are engaging in some nasty debates. They are saying really mean things about each other. What type of group interaction does this BEST demonstrate?
A. competition
B. cooperation
C. trade
D. conflict
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Option D. The solution that tells us the type of group interaction that the democrats' and republicans have is called D. conflict
What is the meaning of conflict?When there are unequal distributions of power and resources, conflict results. The people with greater wealth and power work to keep them in place, and they may even accomplish this by oppressing others with less of both. The conflict theory is a tool used by sociologists to explain inequality and conflict between groups, such as social classes.
For instance, conflict theory can be applied to examine conflicts, violence, uprisings, and many forms of injustice and discrimination by arguing that these issues are caused by a societal imbalance.
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2.What was George Grenville's view on how to resolve this standing debt? Do you think it was right for Britain to demand a payback for it's defense of their colonies?
Answers
Answer: George Greenville's view on the debt issue was to impose new taxes on the colonies, which led to the American revolution after the colonies to stop working with Britain
Explanation:
George Greenville's view on the debt issue was to impose new taxes on the colonies, which led to the American revolution after the colonies to stop working with Britain. He devised a plan for new alcohol, paper notes and tea that were imported from the colonies. All these was a set up for the colonies to reject working with them.
It was not really right although it was needed for Britain to clear up their devt from the war. They would have imposed it with better measures having in mind the colonies.
While some have argued that giving an external reward for a particular action will cause intrinsic motivation to repeat that action to decrease. In other words, if you reward someone for doing something that they want to do, they will experience a reduction in the desire to repeat that action. Others have suggested that intrinsic motivation does not actually decrease but that their reluctance to repeat the activity is better explained by the contrast effect. This points out to us the importance of the critical thinking concept of
Answers
Answer:
Not correlation.
Explanation:
The intrinsic motivation is a desire to complete the tasks for oneself and where no outside factors influence or motivates the person and activity is itself a reward. It strengthened and reinforced by positive feelings.Planning and Execution
Describe a time when you have worked with teams.
Explain the disadvantages and advantages that you experienced
while working in the teams.
Did your team overcome the problems a
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Working in teams can offer several advantages: Diverse perspectives: Teams bring together individuals with different backgrounds, experiences, and expertise. This diversity can lead to more creative problem-solving and a wider range of ideas and perspectives.
Division of labor: Teams can divide tasks and responsibilities among members based on their strengths and skills. This can lead to increased efficiency and productivity as each team member focuses on their specific area of expertise.
Support and collaboration: Teams provide a support system where members can rely on each other for assistance, guidance, and feedback. Collaborative work allows for the pooling resources, knowledge, and skills to achieve shared goals.
Learning and personal growth: Working in teams offers opportunities for learning from others, acquiring new skills, and expanding one's knowledge base. It can also promote personal growth through the development of interpersonal and teamwork skills.
However, there can be some disadvantages to working in teams: Conflict and disagreements: Team dynamics can lead to conflicts and disagreements, especially when members have different opinions or approaches. Managing these conflicts effectively can be challenging and time-consuming.
Unequal contribution: In some cases, team members may not contribute equally to the project, leading to imbalances in workload and potential frustration among team members.
Groupthink: Groupthink occurs when team members prioritize consensus over critical thinking and independent perspectives. It can hinder creativity and lead to a lack of innovation or alternative solutions.
Communication issues: Effective communication is crucial in teams, and breakdowns in communication can lead to misunderstandings, delays, and decreased productivity.
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four reasons for Nepal to
establish diplomatic relations plz help
Answers
Answer:
Multilateral relations of Nepal. Nepal has played an active role in the formation of the economic development-oriented South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) and is the site of its secretariat. Human rights issues. International disputes. International trade. Illicit drugs. Bilateral relations.
what are some common responses that christians give when they are confronted with difficult questions?
Answers
When Christians are confronted with difficult questions, their responses may vary depending on their level of knowledge and understanding of their faith.
The common response that christians giveSome common responses include:
1. Turning to the Bible: Christians may seek guidance from the Bible to find answers to difficult questions. They believe that the Bible is the inspired Word of God and contains all the answers to life's questions.
2. Praying for guidance: Christians may also turn to prayer to seek guidance from God. They believe that God is all-knowing and will provide them with the answers they seek.
3. Seeking advice from their pastors or spiritual leaders: Christians may also seek advice from their pastors or spiritual leaders who have studied and have a deeper understanding of the Bible and faith.
4. Admitting uncertainty: Christians may also admit when they do not have all the answers to difficult questions. They believe that faith is a journey and that they do not have to have all the answers to have a strong and meaningful relationship with God.
Overall, Christians believe in the importance of seeking answers to difficult questions while also acknowledging the limitations of human understanding.
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Why i it important for media to be independent? ( with at leat three poinTS) pleae tell
Answers
The people may make educated decisions, hold leaders accountable, and hear a variety of viewpoints thanks to free, independent media, all without interference from the government.
What is independent media?Any media, including television, newspapers, and publications available online, is said to as independent media if it is not influenced by the government or big business. The phrase has several uses. Media that deliberately differentiate themselves from the mainstream media are sometimes referred to as alternative media in the United States and other industrialized nations. The establishment of new media outlets is referred to as independent media in international development, particularly in regions with little or no established media presence.
Independent media, according to research, is crucial to increasing governmental accountability and lowering corruption. Government-run newspapers, radio stations, and television networks are frequently the only media outlets accessible, especially at the national level.
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Please select the word from the list that best fits the definitionages 40-59a. early adulthoodb. middle adulthoodc. young-oldd. middle-olde. late adulthoodf. old-old
Answers
The word which suits the best definition of ages of 40 - 59 is classified as middle adulthood, which means option B is the right answer.
In the human age, there are several phases which has clear demarcation of physical, social and mental features such as working capacity, mental aptitude, humility etc. The age of 40 - 59 denotes the middle adulthood, wherein the person is supposed to have lived a part of life and gained numerous experiences. These experiences provide boost to the mental capacity and thinking ability of the person.
In middle adult hood, the person has the power of decision making and also works in order to learn and earn their living. This age is also seen as a connecting link between the adulthood and old age. During this stage physical changes start to occur that show that the body is ageing.
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pls help
1. Which of the following was one of the keys to America's late 19th century industrial success?
A. Shipping by sea
B. Westward expansion
C. The telegraph
D. Railroads
2. Which of the following natural resources helped support the production of the steel used for the America's railroads, machines, and cities?
A. Iron ore
B. Gold
C. Coal
D. Oil
3. What was perfected by Henry Ford to help produce the Model T quickly and relatively cheaply?
A. The assembly line
B. The combustion engine
C. The electric engine
D. The incandescent lightbulb
4. Who is credited with the invention of the incandescent light bulb?
A. Henry Ford
B. Alexander Graham Bell
C. Nikola Tesla
D. Thomas Edison
Answers
Answer: 1: railroad 2: coal 3: the assembly line 4: Thomas edison
Explanation:
1: railroad
2 Coal: When the steam engine was developed, coal took the place of wood as the fuel source for steam engines and other machinery used in a variety of sectors, including the steel industry. Lumber: Used to power the steam engines that powered the new steam-powered machinery being developed, including those used on railways, steamboats, and in industry.
3: The assembly line: The adoption of the moving assembly line, according to Henry Ford, allowed for the work to be brought to the workers rather than the worker having to move to and around the car. The vehicle started to be hauled down the line and pieced together gradually.
4: Thomas Edison:
what is role of world trade organisation in trading
Answers
In brief, the World Trade Organization (WTO) is the only international organization dealing with the global rules of trade. Its main function is to ensure that trade flows as smoothly, predictably and freely as possible.
which state had the lowest amount of naturalized citizens?
Answers
If a person believes in the ""natural rights philosophy"" what do they expect the government to do ?
Answers
Answer:
The purpose of government, Locke wrote, is to secure and protect the God-given inalienable natural rights of the people.
Explanation:
For their part, the people must obey the laws of their rulers. Thus, a sort of contract exists between the rulers and the ruled.
Those natural rights of life, liberty, and property protected implicitly in the original Constitution are explicitly protected in the Bill of Rights. That right of liberty is the right to do all those things which do not harm another's life, property, or equal liberty.