The work done in the isothermal process is 10 joule.
We need to know about the isotherm process to solve this problem. The isotherm process can be described as a process where the initial temperature system will be the same as the final temperature. Hence, the internal energy change will be zero.
ΔU = 0
Hence,
ΔU = Q - W
0 = Q - W
Q = W
It means that the heat transferred is the same as the work done.
From the question above, we know that the heat transferred is 10 joule. Thus, the work done in the isothermal process is 10 joule.
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having students run in place at different speeds to illustrate particle movement in states of matter is an example of
Having students run in place at different speeds to illustrate particle movement in states of matter is an example of kinetic theory of matter.Kinetic theory of matter is the explanation of how particles in matter behave.
The kinetic theory explains that particles in matter are always in constant motion. The movement of these particles depends on the temperature and phase of matter.Particles in a solid state move slower than particles in a liquid state. Also, particles in a liquid state move slower than particles in a gaseous state. The faster the particles are moving, the higher the temperature.This means that having students run in place at different speeds to illustrate particle movement in states of matter is an example of kinetic theory of matter.
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Potential Energy is energy due to _____________.
Answer:due to
Explanation:
To summarize, potential energy is the energy that is stored in an object due to its position relative to some zero position. An object possesses gravitational potential energy if it is positioned at a height above (or below) the zero height.
Formaldehyde is an organic compound. Each molecule includes two hydrogens (H) atoms, one oxygen (O) atom, and one carbon (C) atom. Below are the dot structures for each of these elements.
Which diagram shows how the covalent bonds most likely form in a formaldehyde molecule?
Make sure to explain your answer pls.
Answer:
(A) first option
Explanation & Proof:
Bonds are formed to satisfy the octet rule, which states that an atom needs 8 valence electrons to be stable, with the exception of hydrogen and helium, which only need 2 valence electrons. Valence electrons are the outer electrons.
An easy way to solve this is to count the valence electrons in the options.
a '-' is 2 valence electrons. Two '-' are equal to 4 electrons, three '-' are 6 electrons, etc.a '·' is one electron.Count all the electrons surrounding one letter (which represents the atom). Each should have a full valence shell:
Hydrogen (H) has 2 electrons → fullCarbon (C) has 8 electrons → fulloxygen (O) has 8 electrons → fullAlso, make sure that the structure is correct***. In the dot diagrams:
hydrogen has 1 valence electron, so it needs 1 more.carbon has 4 valence electrons, so it needs 4 more.oxygen has 6 valence electrons, so it needs 2 more.Therefore, hydrogen should be sharing 1 electron, carbon should be sharing 4, and oxygen should be sharing 2:
In option A, carbon shares 1 of its electrons with the hydrogen atoms, and the hydrogen atoms share 1 electron with the carbon atom. The Hydrogen atoms are now full, and the carbon atom now has 2 more electrons, with 6 valence electrons.
Now both the carbon and oxygen atoms have 6 valence electrons. Each needs 2 more valence electrons to be stable, so they share these 2 with each other. All the atoms are now stable and happy with their full valence shells.
:Done
***This HAS to be done. For example, if O was the one sharing with the H atoms and C, O and H would have their full shells before C could get some, leaving C out with his sad little unfilled-shell. Or if H decided to share with C first, before the H atoms, either the H atoms wouldn't get any electrons or only one would get an electron, still leaving C unfilled. The structure is very important. Also make sure you have all the atoms described: 2 H, 1 C, and 1 O.
Answer: A.
Explanation: Its correct on Edg. I just took the exam review.
In the absence of friction, explain why the horizontal component of a projectile’s velocity is a constant.
Answer:
This downward force and acceleration results in a downward displacement from the position that the object would be if there were no gravity. The force of gravity does not affect the horizontal component of motion; a projectile maintains a constant horizontal velocity since there are no horizontal forces acting upon it
Can someone help me figure this out please?
Answer:
2/B
6/E
7/F
12/6
Explanation:
Hope this helps i dont know ither i will put if i think of them
what is meant by freefall
Answer:
Freefalling is a downward movement under the force of gravity only.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
Calculate the amount of force required to produce motion in a car of 1000kg with an acceleration of 5m/s square.
Answer:
5000 N
Explanation:
F=ma
=1000*5
=5000N
Here's the solution,
mass = 1000 kgacceleration = 5 m/s²now, we know
\( \large \boxed{f = m \times a}\)
so,
\( \hookrightarrow \: f = 1000 \times 5\)\( \hookrightarrow \: f = 5000\)The force required is 5000 Newtons.
Usain Bolt ran the 100m dash in 9.69 seconds. How fast does he run in the 100m dash?
There is a parcel of air at the foot of a mountain that is 15,500 feet at its summit; its temperature at sea level is 30˚F. The air mass becomes saturated at 4,150 feet. Please tell me the temperature of that air mass at its saturation point (LCL or Dewpoint), the mountain’s summit, and the base of the mountain's leeward side. CONVERT THE TEMPERATURES INTO °C
The temperature at the summit of the mountain is approximately -9.9 °C, and at the base of the leeward side, it varies based on calculations.
To determine the temperatures at different points, we can use the lapse rate to calculate the temperature changes with elevation.
Given:
Temperature at sea level = 30 °F = -1.1 °C
Elevation of saturation point = 4,150 feet
Elevation of mountain summit = 15,500 feet
Temperature at the saturation point (LCL or Dewpoint):
As the air mass becomes saturated, it reaches its dew point temperature. The dew point temperature can be estimated using the Clausius-Clapeyron equation or by referring to weather data. Without further information, we cannot determine the exact dew point temperature in this scenario.
Temperature at the mountain summit:
To calculate the temperature at the mountain summit, we need the lapse rate, which represents the decrease in temperature with increasing altitude. The average dry adiabatic lapse rate is approximately 9.8 °C per 1,000 meters (or 3.3 °C per 1,000 feet).
Elevation difference = 15,500 feet - 0 feet (sea level)
Temperature difference = 15,500 feet / 1,000 feet × 3.3 °C per 1,000 feet
Temperature at the mountain summit = -1.1 °C + Temperature difference
Temperature at the base of the mountain's leeward side:
To calculate the temperature at the base of the mountain's leeward side, we assume that the air undergoes adiabatic compression as it descends. The dry adiabatic lapse rate is applicable for the descending air, which is also approximately 9.8 °C per 1,000 meters (or 3.3 °C per 1,000 feet).
Elevation difference = 15,500 feet - 4,150 feet
Temperature difference = (15,500 feet - 4,150 feet) / 1,000 feet × 3.3 °C per 1,000 feet
Temperature at the base of the mountain's leeward side = -1.1 °C + Temperature difference
Converting the temperatures into °C:
Temperature at the mountain summit and the base of the mountain's leeward side will be in °C using the calculated values from above. However, without the dew point temperature or further information, we cannot determine the temperature at the saturation point (LCL or Dewpoint) in °C.
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What happens when your wearing socks and you shuffle across a carpet then touch a door knob?
Answer:
You build up kinetic energy and you get shocked this happens because static has built up from the socks and the rug. This also happens when you rub a balloon on your head or shuffle across a trampoline with socks on.
Explanation:
brainliest plz
did voyager 2 pass closer to the northern or southern magnetic pole of uranus?
Voyager 2 passed closer to the southern magnetic pole of Uranus.
During its flyby of Uranus in 1986. This was determined by the measurements taken by the spacecraft's instruments, which detected the magnetic field of Uranus and allowed scientists to map its magnetic structure.
The spacecraft's trajectory and the data collected indicated that Voyager 2 passed nearer to the southern magnetic pole than the northern one. This encounter provided valuable insights into the magnetic field and overall magnetosphere of Uranus, contributing to our understanding of the planet's unique characteristics and the dynamics of its magnetic environment.
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The persistence of vision for normal eye is
Answer:
The answer is 1/16
Explanation:
1. Persistence of vision refers to the optical illusion that occurs when visual perception of an object does not cease for some time after the rays of light proceeding from it have ceased to enter the eye. 2. The persistence of vision for normal eye is 1/16 if a second.
a 50 kg box is pushed to the left using 500 N, the frictional force on the box is 100 N what is the acceleration on the box?
First thing's first, we need to find the Net Force of the system in order to solve for acceleration. Gravity and Normal Force cancel out, so we don't really have to worry about anything on the y-axis. However, looking at the x-axis, we see two forces: the Force of the push and Frictional Force.
This means that:
\(F_{net}\) = 500 - 100
\(F_{net}\) = 400 (N)
Recall that Force = Mass * Acceleration. Since we have the Force and Mass, we can easily solve for Accel:
F = ma
a = \(\frac{F}{m}\)
Plug the net force and mass into the equation:
a = \(\frac{F}{m}\)
a = \(\frac{400}{50}\)
a = 8 (m/\(s^{2}\))
The box's acceleration is 8 m/\(s^{2}\)
If you have any questions about how I got to the answer, just ask :)
PLEASE HELP!!! a skateboard rolls down a ramp, starting from rest. after 3seconds, the skateboard’s velocity is 15m/s. what is the acceleration of the skateboarder?
A teapot with a surface area of 700 cm2 is to be silver plated. It is attached to the negative electrode of an electrolytic cell containing silver nitrate (Ag+ NO3 −). If the cell is powered by a 12.0 V battery and has a resistance of 1.80 Ω, how long does it take for a 0.133 mm layer of silver to build up on the teapot? (The density of silver is 10.5 × 103 kg m3 ⁄ ).
Answer:
Time taken = 13095 seconds
Explanation:
Mass of silver required = density of silver * volume of silver
volume of silver = surface area of teapot * height of silver layer
volume = 700 cm² * 1 m²/ 10⁴ cm² * 0.133 * 1 m/1000 mm
volume = 9.31 * 10⁻⁶ m³
mass of silver = 10.5 * 10³ kg/m³ * 9.31 * 10⁻⁶ m³
mass of silver = 9.7755 * 10⁻² kg * 1000 g/ 1 kg = 97.755 g
1 mole of Ag⁺ will be discharged by 96500 C of charge
molar mass of silver 108 g/mol
97.755 g of silver will be discharged by = 96500 C * 97.755/108 = 87345.9 C of charge
From Q = I * t
I = V/R = 12/1.8 = 6.67 A
Therefore, t = Q/I
t = 87345.9/6.67
t = 13095 seconds
b. What is the man's weight on Mars where the acceleration due to gravity is
3.7 m/s2 ? Show your answer in both Newtons and pounds.
Answer:
How much is the mass of man?
question 7 what is the rms voltage measured from a standard ac outlet in a house or business in the united states?
The root mean square (RMS) voltage of a standard alternating current (AC) outlet in a house or business in the United States is typically 120 volts. This is the effective voltage of the AC power supplied to homes and businesses in the United States and is used to power a wide variety of electrical devices and appliances.
It is important to note that the RMS voltage of an AC outlet is not the same as the peak voltage, which is the maximum voltage of the AC waveform. The peak voltage of a standard AC outlet in the United States is typically 170 volts. The RMS voltage is a measure of the effective voltage of the AC power, while the peak voltage is a measure of the maximum voltage of the AC waveform.
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1. Explain why running hot water on the metal lid of a glass jar makes it easier to unscrew.
Answer:
Explanation:
Let the hot water run from the tap until it's piping hot, and then turn the jar on its side and carefully dip the lid under water. ... The hot water helps the metal expand, therefore loosening the lid and making it easier to unscrew.
The Hubble Space Telescope (HST) orbits Earth at an altitude of 613 km. It has an objective mirror that is 2.40 m in diameter. If the HST were to look down on Earth's surface (rather than up at the stars), what is the minimum separation of two objects that could be resolved using 536 nm light?
To determine the minimum separation of two objects on Earth's surface that could be resolved by the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) using 536 nm light, we can use the Rayleigh Criterion formula:
θ = 1.22 * (λ / D)
where θ is the angular resolution, λ is the wavelength of the light (536 nm), and D is the diameter of the objective mirror (2.40 m).
1. Convert the wavelength to meters:
λ = 536 nm * (1 m / 1,000,000,000 nm) = 5.36 * 10^(-7) m
2. Calculate the angular resolution:
θ = 1.22 * (5.36 * 10^(-7) m / 2.40 m) ≈ 2.72 * 10^(-7) radians
3. Convert the angular resolution to the linear resolution on Earth's surface:
Minimum separation (s) = θ * h
where h is the altitude of the HST (613 km).
4. Convert the altitude to meters:
h = 613 km * (1000 m / 1 km) = 613,000 m
5. Calculate the minimum separation:
s = 2.72 * 10^(-7) radians * 613,000 m ≈ 0.1667 m or 166.7 cm
So, the minimum separation of two objects on Earth's surface that could be resolved by the HST using 536 nm light is approximately 166.7 cm.
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The feeling of being pushed into your seat when a car suddenly accelerates is an example of intertia
O True
O False
Answer:
it is true
Explanation:
because the backward force you feel when your car accelerates is caused by your body's inertia
plz help >:
If an object is 5 m from a plane mirror, how far away is the image from the object?
Answer:
10m
Explanation:
The object distance and image distance is the same from the mirror. so the image is 5m behind the mirror.
5+5=10
can u show me how u get the answer
Explanation:
\(p1 \times v1 = p2 \times v2 \)
\(p1 = initial \: pressure \\ v1 = initial \: volume \\ p2 = final \: pressure \\ v2 = final \: volume\)
You're looking for p2. So, divide both sides by v2...
\( \frac{p1 \times v1}{v2} = p2\)
volume of a cylinder is
\(h \times \pi \: \times {r}^{2} \)
let's assume r = 1
\( \frac{p1 \times (20cm \times \pi)}{(60cm \times \pi)} = p2\)
the Pi's cancel out, the 20/60 can be reduced to 1/3.
So you end up with
\(p1 \times \frac{1}{3} = p2\)
or as the book shows....
\( \frac{1}{3} p\)
plzzz help me asap im timed
Answer:
Answer is C
Explanation:
Answer:
i think its d buu idrk . i got help from my uncle . :)
Exact Steps on how to Solve with the addition on how to properly input log10.
Answer:
Explanation:
log10 function is required to convert dB into intensity of a sound. Both are measures of loudness of a sound and the relationship can be expressed as follows:
dB = 10 log10(I/Io), where Io is 10^-12 W/m^2
Substituting, 82 = 10 log10(I/10^-12)
I = 0.0001585 W/m^2
or 1.58*10^-4 W/m^2
Answer:
Explanation:
82dB = 10log(Intensity/10^-12)
Intensity = 10^-12*10^(82/10)
=10^(-3.8)
=1.585*10^-4 W/m2
Roughly how long does it take for the sun's light to reach Earth - 8 minutes, 8 hours or 8 days?
Answer:
8 minutes
Explanation:
Light travels at a speed of 299,792
kilometers per second; 186,287 miles
per second. It takes 499.0 second
for light to travel from the Sun to the
Earth, a distance celled 1 Astronomical
Unit.
A boy pushes a skater with a force of 125N at an angle of 30.0° while pushing them 20.0m. How much work was done on the skater?2165J1250J-2470J386J
The skater was work done is 2165J. Option A.
In practice, we know that the frictional forces between the skateboard and the ramp eventually bring the skater to a stop. Friction is the damping force that actually slows things down. As mentioned earlier skaters have the most potential energy at the top of the slope.
calculation:-
work done = force × displacement
= 125 × 20 cos 30°
= 125 × 20 × 0.87
= 2175 J
As the skater descends the slope the potential energy decreases and the kinetic energy increases. The skater has mechanical/gravitational potential energy at the 2m mark. On the other side of the slope, the skater reaches a height of 2 meters. From the point of view of energy conservation, the skater at the opposite end of the slope does not exceed 2 meters. This is because energy is neither created nor destroyed.
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2 kids are running down the hall at 2 m/s, one is 40kg and the other is 50kg (p=ma)
The net force acting on the two (2) kids is equal to 180 Newton.
Given the following data:
Mass of kid 1 = 40 kilogram.Mass of kid 2 = 50 kilogram.Acceleration = 2 \(m/s^2\)To determine the net force acting on the two (2) kids:
First of all, we would calculate the total mass of the two (2) kids:
\(Total\;mass = 50+40\)
Total mass = 90 kg.
How to calculate net force.In this exercise, you're required to calculate the magnitude of the net force that is acting on these two (2) kids running down the hall. Thus, we would apply Newton's Second Law of Motion.
Mathematically, Newton's Second Law of Motion is given by this formula;
\(Net\;force = mass \times acceleration\)
Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;
\(Net\;force = 90 \times 2\)
Net force = 180 Newton.
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why are star clusters almost ideal "laboratories" for stellar studies?
Overall, star clusters provide a unique opportunity to study the properties and evolution of stars in a controlled and relatively simple environment, which can help us better understand the processes that govern the life cycles of stars.
Star clusters are almost ideal "laboratories" for stellar studies for several reasons:
Stellar populations: Star clusters are made up of stars that formed around the same time and from the same cloud of gas and dust. This means that the stars in a cluster have similar ages and compositions, which makes it easier to study their properties and evolution.
Distance: Star clusters are relatively close to Earth, which makes them easier to observe and study in detail. This is because the stars in a cluster are all at roughly the same distance from us, which eliminates distance-related uncertainties and allows us to accurately measure their properties.
Large numbers: Star clusters contain a large number of stars packed into a relatively small region of space. This means that we can observe and study many stars at once, which allows us to gather statistical data on the properties of stars and their evolution.
Interactions: Star clusters are dynamic environments, and the gravitational interactions between stars can affect their evolution. Studying star clusters allows us to observe and understand the effects of interactions between stars, such as binary star systems, stellar collisions, and gravitational interactions between stars.
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A force of 210 N is applied to an object and the object accelerates at 14m/s2. Determine the mass of the object in kg.
Answer:
15 kg
Explanation:
F = m*a
F/a = m
210/14 = 15 kg
i.the heater has power output of 3kw
What does the 'k' stand for in 'kW'?
How much energy (in joules) does the heater deliver in one second?
ii.
How much energy (in joules) does the heater deliver in 7 minutes?
Answer:
2
cos
(
x
)
−
√
3
=
0
2
cos
(
x
)
-
3
=
0
5
3
y
+
5
2
=
5
5
3
y
+
5
2
=
5
x
−
4
≥
0
Explanation:hopefully this helps you