The molar concentration of ethanol in the wine is 2.82 M.
To determine the molar concentration of ethanol in wine, we need to convert the mass percentage of ethanol to molar concentration.
Given:
Mass percentage of ethanol = 14% (by mass)
Density of wine = 0.93 g/cm^3
First, we need to calculate the mass of ethanol in the wine. Assuming we have 100 grams of wine, the mass of ethanol is:
Mass of ethanol = 14% of 100 g = 14 g
Next, we need to convert the mass of ethanol to moles. The molar mass of ethanol (C2H5OH) is approximately 46.07 g/mol.
Moles of ethanol = Mass of ethanol / Molar mass of ethanol
Moles of ethanol = 14 g / 46.07 g/mol
Moles of ethanol ≈ 0.3032 mol
Finally, we need to calculate the molar concentration of ethanol in terms of moles per liter (Molarity). Since we know the density of the wine, we can use it to convert from volume (L) to mass (g).
Volume of wine = Mass of wine / Density of wine
Volume of wine = 100 g / 0.93 g/cm^3
Volume of wine ≈ 107.53 cm^3 ≈ 0.10753 L
Molar concentration of ethanol = Moles of ethanol / Volume of wine
Molar concentration of ethanol = 0.3032 mol / 0.10753 L
Molar concentration of ethanol ≈ 2.82 M
Therefore, the molar concentration of ethanol in the wine is approximately 2.82 M.
To know more about molar concentration, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/21841645#
#SPJ11
The air temperature of ostley is higher than the air temperature of eastbrook. What is the main cause for the different air temperatures?
The main cause is that more light energy from the sun is transferred to the ground of Eastbrook where ostley is, and the energy then move to the air that is above Eastbrook.
What is ambient temperature ?Ambient temperature is the air temperature of any object or environment where equipment is stored.
The ambient means relating to the immediate surroundings.
Also sometimes referred to as the ordinary temperature or the baseline temperature, this value is important for system design and thermal analysis.
Difference in air Temperature is caused by combination of water, air and land working side by side.
The water, air and land cause heating and cooling of different areas at different rates.
Even there are differences in temperature in different places base on seasons or time of the year. As you move higher in a place or a mountainous area tend to have high temperature than the ocean.
Therefore The air temperature of ostley is higher than the air temperature of eastbrook.
To know more about Ambient Temperature
https://brainly.com/question/14039991
#SPJ4
Please answer ASAP
How many moles of KBro3 are required to
prepare 0.0700 moles of Br2 according to the
given reaction?
KBrO3 + 5KBr + 6HNO3➡️6KNO3 + 3Br2 + 3H2O
A. 0.0233
C. 0.220
B. 0.210
D. 0.0704
Answer:
A. 0.0233
Explanation:
according to the equation,
no. of moles of KBrO3 : no. of moles of Br2 = 1 : 3
no. of moles of KBrO3
= ⅓ × 0.0700mol
= 0.0233 (3 sig. fig.)
The moles of KBrO₃ are required to prepare 0.0700 moles of Br₂ according to the given reaction is 0.023 moles.
What is the stoichiometry?Stoichiometry of the reaction gives idea about the amount of entities present before and after the completion of chemical reaction.
Given balanced chemical reaction is:
KBrO₃ + 5KBr + 6HNO₃ → ️6KNO₃ + 3Br₂ + 3H₂O
From the stoichiometry of the reaction, it is clear that:
3 moles of Br₂ = produced from 1 mole of KBrO₃
0.07 moles of Br₂ = produced from 1/3×0.07=0.023 moles of KBrO₃
Hence required moles of KBrO₃ is 0.023 moles.
To know more about stoichiometry, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/24892067
From which natural resource did John D. Rockefeller make his fortune? (1 point)
iron
O coal
O oil
O steel
Answer:
How did John D Rockefeller make his fortune? Rockefeller founded the Standard Oil Company in 1870. He ran it until 1897, and remained its largest shareholder.
Answer:
oil
Explanation:
The bending of waves due to a change is speed is called
Answer:
Refraction of waves involves a change in the direction of waves as they pass from one medium to another.
Explanation:
Refraction, or the bending of the path of the waves, is accompanied by a change in speed and wavelength of the waves.
Which element has chemical properties most similar to carbon (C)?
A. Lithium
B. Silicon
C. Titanium
D. Neon
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Silicon has the chemical properties that are most similar to those of carbon
The synthesis of maleic acid anhydride (CH₂O₂) can be accomplished
by reacting benzene (CH) and oxygen gas in the following chemical
reaction:
2 CH (1) +9 O₂(g) → 2 C₂H₂O₂(s) + 4 CO₂(g) + 4H₂O(g)
What is the mass in grams of oxygen gas that is required to produce
52.1 grams of maleic acid anhydride?
The mass of oxygen is 76.32 g
How does stoichiometry affect a reaction?Stoichiometry is the study of the quantitative relationships between reactants and products in a chemical reaction. It refers to the mole ratios of the reactants and products involved in a reaction.
We know that;
Number of moles of maleic acid anhydride = 52.1 grams /98 g/mol
= 0.53 moles
If 9 moles of oxygen produces 2 moles of maleic acid anhydride
x moles of oxygen will produce 0.53 moles of maleic acid anhydride
x = 2.385 moles
Mass of oxygen = 2.385 moles * 32 g/mol
= 76.32 g
Learn more about mass of oxygen:https://brainly.com/question/26789700
#SPJ1
Please answer the following question using the data below: H2O vapor content: 13 grams H2O vapor capacity: 52 grams at 25 degrees Celsius 13 grams at 10 ∘
C 52 grams at 30 ∘
C What is the dew point for the conditions listed above? LCL 3π5 25C Relative Humidity =100%
Given data:H2O vapor content: 13 gramsH2O vapor capacity: 52 grams at 25 degrees Celsius 13 grams at 10∘C52 grams at 30∘CFormula used to find the dew point:$$\dfrac{13}{52}=\dfrac{(A*3\pi)/(ln100)}{(17.27-A)}$$$$\frac{1}{4}=\dfrac{(A*3\pi)/(ln100)}{(17.27-A)}$$
Where A is the constantDew Point:It is the temperature at which air becomes saturated with water vapor when the temperature drops to a point where dew, frost or ice forms. To solve this question, substitute the given data into the formula.$$13/52=\dfrac{(A*3\pi)/(ln100)}{(17.27-A)}$$$$13(17.27-A)=3\pi A(ln100)$$By simplifying the above expression, we get$$A^2-17.27A+64.78=0$$Using the quadratic formula, we get$$A=9.9,7.4$$
The dew point is 7.4 since it is less than 10°C.More than 100:The term "More than 100" has not been used in the question provided.
To know more about temperature visit:
https://brainly.com/question/7510619
#SPJ11
what chemical binds free hydrogen ions in solution?
The chemical that binds free hydrogen ions (H+) in a solution is called a base.
A base is a substance that can accept or combine with hydrogen ions, resulting in a decrease in the concentration of H+ ions in the solution. This process is known as neutralization. In the context of the Bronsted-Lowry theory, a base is a proton (H+ ion) acceptor, whereas an acid is a proton donor. When a base and an acid react, they form water and a salt. This reaction is called an acid-base neutralization reaction.One common example of a base is hydroxide ions (OH-). When hydroxide ions combine with hydrogen ions, they form water molecules (H2O). Another example is bicarbonate (HCO3-) which can accept hydrogen ions to form carbonic acid (H2CO3). Bicarbonate is particularly important in the human body as it helps maintain the pH of our blood within a narrow range, preventing it from becoming too acidic or alkaline.To summarize, a base is the chemical that binds free hydrogen ions in a solution, resulting in the neutralization of the solution. Examples of bases include hydroxide ions (OH-) and bicarbonate ions (HCO3-). The reaction between a base and an acid leads to the formation of water and a salt.For more such question on base
https://brainly.com/question/13773045
#SPJ11
How many electrons are in bromine's (atomic number 35) next to outer shell (n = 3)?
a. 2
b. 4
c. 8
d. 18
The answer is c. 8 electrons are in bromine's next to outer shell (n = 3). Therefore, the answer is c. 8 electrons are in bromine's next to outer shell (n = 3).
Bromine has an atomic number of 35, which means it has 35 protons in its nucleus and 35 electrons in its electron cloud. To determine the number of electrons in bromine's next to outer shell (n = 3), we need to look at the electron configuration of bromine. The electron configuration of bromine is: 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p5
The electrons in the outermost shell (n = 4) are the valence electrons, which are involved in chemical reactions. However, we are interested in the electrons in the next to outer shell (n = 3), which are also important in determining chemical properties. To determine the number of electrons in the next to outer shell, we need to subtract the number of electrons in the outermost shell (n = 4) from the total number of electrons in the atom.
To know more about electrons visit:
https://brainly.com/question/6590122
#SPJ11
tuberculosis what is it, and how u get it? explain
Answer:
Tuberculosis is a potentially serious infectious bacterial disease that mainly affects the lungs. And how you can get Tuberculosis is that it can be spread through the air from one person to another, when the person with tuberculosis coughs, sneezes or anything like that and you inhale that air you could have those germs which can cause you to get tuberculosis.
Explanation:
I hope this helps! Have a great day!
A rigid container contains a mixture of 3 gases. The pressure of the gases are gas A is 445 mmHg, Gas
Bis 560 mmHg, and Gas C is 622 mmHg. What is the total pressure in the container?
Answer:
\(P_T = 1627\text{ mm Hg}\)
Explanation:
Dalton's law of partial pressures states that the total pressure in a mixture of gases is the sum of the partial pressures of the individual gases.
In other word:
\(\displaystyle P_T = P_A + P_B + P_C\)
Therefore, the total pressure of the mixture of three gases is:
\(\displaystyle \begin{aligned} P_T & = (445 \text{ mm Hg}) + (560\text{ mm Hg}) + (622\text{ mm Hg}) \\ \\ & = 1627 \text{ mm Hg}\end{aligned}\)
In conclusion, the total pressure of the mixture is 1627 mm Hg.
classification of an acid or a base is useful when predicting how a chemical will react with another chemical. responses true true false
The statement "Classification of an acid or a base is useful when predicting how a chemical will react with another chemical" is true.\
Knowing whether a chemical is an acid or a base can help predict how it will react with other chemicals. Acids tend to donate protons (H+) while bases tend to accept protons, and these tendencies influence their reactions.
For example, acids react with bases to form salts and water, while bases react with acids to form salts and water as well. Additionally, acids can react with metals to form metal salts and hydrogen gas, while bases can react with certain organic compounds to form salts and water.
By understanding the properties and behavior of acids and bases, chemists can predict and control chemical reactions, which is important for many fields such as drug development, materials science, and environmental science.
For such more questions on Acid or a Base:
https://brainly.com/question/9836972
#SPJ11
Chemistry. please help
Answer:
acid +base gives salt and water
acid and carbon gives salt and water and carbon dioxide
acid and metal gives salt and hydrogen
Rank the following ionic compounds in order of increasing attraction between ions.
a. YF3
b. SrF2
c. RbF
As the size of the ions is smaller, there will be a stronger attraction between the two opposite ions.
When the charge on the two opposing ions is bigger, there will be a stronger attraction between them.
Because YF₃ has a higher Y+3 charge, it will be more attractive. Yet, due to the decreased charge in Rb+1, RbF will have weaker attraction.
The ionic compounds in increasing order is RbF < SrF₂ < YF₃
Positively charged ions, known as cations, and negatively charged ions, known as anions, make up ionic compounds, which are neutral substances. The name of the cation is written first, followed by the name of the anion, for binary ionic compounds (ionic compounds that only contain two types of elements).
Typically, they are crystalline solids. Both their melting and boiling points are very high. Typically, they are insoluble in organic solvents but soluble in water. When melted or dissolved in water, they conduct electricity.
Learn more about ionic compounds here brainly.com/question/3222171
#SPJ4
What is an Oxidizing Agent? ( answer in simple language)
Answer:
an agent that helps accept electrons on others like oxygen, halogens
Explanation:
a substance that tends to bring about oxidation by being reduced and gaining electrons.
Please mark me as brainliest
TRUE/FALSE. houston falls within the north american emission control area, which restricts fuels to 0.1 percent sulfur content for vessels within 200 miles of the houston area and elsewhere.
Houston is located on the inside of the North American Emissions Trading Scheme, as stated in the statement.
What do emissions mean to young people?The word "emission" has its roots in Latin. Its original meaning is "something sent out." Things that can be sent include: The most typical use discusses the release of harmful gases. These gases are created by manufacturers and motors, such as those found in automobiles.
What causes emissions?Burning fuel to generate electricity or heat, chemical reactions, and leaks from machinery or other industrial operations all result in direct emissions. Fossil fuel usage is the main source of direct emissions.
To know more about emissions visit:
https://brainly.com/question/517329
#SPJ4
differentiate between atoms and their ions on the basis of their stability.
Answer:
The difference between an atom and an ion has to do with net electrical charge. An ion is a particle or collection of particles with a net positive or negative charge. ... A stable atom contains the same number of electrons as protons and no net charge. When electrons are added or removed, the stable atom becomes an ion.Apr 12, 2015
Explanation:
hope this helps ✌️
A student decides to conduct an investigation to determine the boiling points of water and ethanol. The student will heat samples of water and ethanol, and measure the temperature at which the samples boil. The student will conduct the investigation three times. Which aspect is missing from the experimental design?.
The aspect of the experiment that is missing from the experimental design for the determination of the boiling points of water and ethanol is deciding on the appropriate equipment.
The correct option is C.
What are experiments?Experiments are scientific procedures that are designed to test a hypothesis in order to prove or disprove the hypothesis.
Also, experiments are done to make discoveries as well as to repeat or confirm a fact.
In designing an experiment, the following components of the experimental design are necessary:
determining the proceduredetermining what data to collectdeciding on the appropriate equipmentdeciding on the number of trials to performFor example, in an experiment to determine the boiling points of water and ethanol, appropriate equipment such as a thermometer is needed.
Learn more about experiments at: https://brainly.com/question/17274244
#SPJ1
Complete question:
A student decides to conduct an investigation to determine the boiling points of water and ethanol. The student will heat samples of water and ethanol, and measure the temperature at which the samples boil. The student will conduct the investigation three times. Which aspect is missing from the experimental design?
determining the procedure
determining what data to collect
deciding on the appropriate equipment
deciding on the number of trials to perform
Electrical Bonding Evidence Quick Check
1. melting point, boiling point, surface tension, and vapor essence
2. deciding on appropriate equipment
3. mix ice with water until equilibrium is reached but some ice remains that is no longer melting
4. it ensures that results are accurate
5. the student should take the average of the results from all four trials
hope i helped ya muah xx
Pls help I will give u points pls
Answer:
i think D
Explanation:
If 46g of HC4 react with 32g of O2
CH4+2O2=CO3+2H2O
The given chemical equation can be balanced as: CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2OTherefore, the balanced chemical equation for the reaction between 46 g of CH4 and 32 g of O2 is:CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2OMoles of CH4 = (46 g)/(16.04 g/mol) = 2.87 molMoles of O2 = (32 g)/(32 g/mol) = 1 mol.
Moles of CH4 = (46 g)/(16.04 g/mol) = 2.87 molMoles of O2 = (32 g)/(32 g/mol) = 1 molFor the given reaction, one mole of CH4 reacts with 2 moles of O2. Therefore, 2.87 moles of CH4 would react with 2 × 2.87 = 5.74 moles of O2. As we can see from the given values, only 1 mole of O2 is present. Hence, O2 is the limiting reactant.The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between 46 g of CH4 and 32 g of O2 is:CH4 + 2O2 → CO2 + 2H2OOn
The basis of the balanced chemical equation, 2 moles of O2 is required for one mole of CH4. Here, the moles of O2 is lesser than 2 times the moles of CH4, which means O2 is the limiting reactant and CH4 is the excess reactant. Hence, 32 g of O2 will react completely with 1 mole of CH4, and 14.14 g of CO2 and 4 g of H2O will be produced as per the stoichiometry.
To know more about chemical equation visit:
https://brainly.com/question/28792948
#SPJ11
I NEED HELP ILL GIVE BRAINLIST Which type of circuit would be best to use for lights used for decorations?
Question 1 options:
Series circuit. One bulb could go out and the strand will stay on.
Parallel circuit. One bulb could go out and the strand will stay on.
Parallel circuit. One bulb goes out and the rest go out.
Series circuit. One bulb could go out and the rest go out.
All of the following are anthropogenic greenhouse gases except Group of answer choices a. carbon dioxide. b. molecular oxygen. c. chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs). d. methane.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
its not a plant based gas
HELP FAST
H₂S gas is removed from the system at
equilibrium below. How does the
system adjust to reestablish
equilibrium?
NH4HS(s) = NH3(g) + H₂S(g)
A. The reaction shifts to the right (products) and the
concentration of NH3 decreases.
B. The reaction shifts to the left (reactants) and the
concentration of NH3 decreases.
C. The reaction shifts to the right (products) and the
concentration of NH3 increases.
D. The reaction shifts to the left (reactants) and the
concentration of NH3 increases.
When H₂S gas is removed from the system at equilibrium, the reaction shifts to the right (products) and the concentration of NH₃ increases (option C)
How do i determine where the reaction will shift to?A French scientist (Chatelier) postulated a principle which helps us to understand a chemical system in equilibrium.
The principle states that If a an external constraint such as change in temperature, pressure or concentration is imposed on a system in equilibrium, the equilibrium will shift so as to neutralize the effect.
According to Chatelier's principle a decrease in concentration of the products will favor the forward (right) reaction.
From the above principle, we can conclude that when H₂S gas is removed from the system at equilibrium, the reaction shifts to the right (products) and the concentration of NH₃ increases.
Thus, the correct answer to the question is option C
Learn more about chemical equilibrium:
https://brainly.com/question/4289021
#SPJ1
what volume of carbon dioxide at stp will be produced when 2.43 mol of hf is reacted with an excess amount of sodium carbonate? Na2CO3 (aq) + 2 HF (aq) → H2O (ℓ) + CO2 (g) + 2 NaF (aq)
The volume of carbon dioxide at STP will be 54.31 L. The chemical reaction:Na2CO3 (aq) + 2 HF (aq) → H2O (ℓ) + CO2 (g) + 2 NaF (aq)
Molar mass of Na2CO3= 2 x 23 + 12 + 3 x 16= 106 g/molMolar mass of HF= 1 + 19= 20 g/molNumber of moles of HF= 2.43 molUsing stoichiometry of the reaction:1 mole of HF produces 1 mole of CO2Number of moles of CO2 produced= 2.43 mol. Therefore, the volume of carbon dioxide at STP will be 54.31 L.STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure) is defined as a temperature of 0°C and a pressure of 1 atm.
This is also equivalent to 273.15 K and 101.3 kPa pressure, respectively. Hence, the long answer to the question is:Volume of CO2 = n x VmWhere, Vm = 22.4 L/mol (at STP)Now, we have to find the number of moles of CO2 produced. According to the balanced chemical equation:Na2CO3 (aq) + 2 HF (aq) → H2O (ℓ) + CO2 (g) + 2 NaF (aq)1 mol of Na2CO3 reacts with 2 mol of HF
To know more about carbon dioxide visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/3049557
#SPJ11
Correct question to answer : Wine goes bad soon after opening because the ethanol CH3CH2OH dissolved in it reacts with oxygen O2 gas to form water and aqueous acetic acid CH3COOH, the main ingredient in vinegar. Calculate the moles of ethanol needed to produce 0.900mol of acetic acid. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, if necessary, and round it to 3 significant digits.Do not answer : Ammonium phosphate ((NH4)3(PO4) is an important ingredient in many solid fertilizers. It can be made by reacting aqueous phosphoric acid with liquid ammonia. Calculate the moles of ammonia needed to produce of ammonium phosphate. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, if necessary, and round it to significant digits.
• The balanced equation for the reaction is given by:
CH3CH2OH + O2 → CH3COOH+ H2O• From the above reaction we can see that:
1 mole of ethanol (CH3Ch2OH) produces 1 mol of acetic acid(CH3COOH)
so . x mole of ethanol will produce 0.9mol of acetic acid ....(cross multiply)
xmol ethanol * 1mol acetic = 1mol ethamol* 0.9molacetic
∴ xmol ethanol = 1*0.9 /1
= 0.90 mol
• This means that, 0.90 mol of ethanol, is needed to produce 0.9mol acetic acid,.
What is formed when two liquids are combined but do not mix?
Answer:immiscible
Explanation:
When two liquids combine to form a new liquid, we call the liquids “miscible.” When two liquids do not mix together and instead form layers, we call them “immiscible.” The chemical properties of the liquids will determine if they will mix or not.
With all his gear, Neil Armstrong weighed 360 pounds on Earth. When he landed on the Moon, he weighed 60 pounds. Why?
Question 3
This law states that every particle attracts every other particle in the universe with a force that
is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the
distance between their centers
O Theory of General Relativity
O Hubble's Law of Cosmic Expansion
O Law of Universal Gravitation
O Archimede's Bouoyancy Principle
3 pts
Question 4
3 pts
Option A. The Law of Universal Gravitation, states that every particle attracts every other particle in the universe with a force that is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their centers.
Newton's law of gravitation, states that any particle of matter in the universe draws another with pressure varying at once as the manufactured from the loads and inversely as the rectangular.
Newton, the pressure of gravity appearing between the earth and another item is at once proportional to the mass of the earth, directly proportional to the mass of the item, and inversely proportional to the square of the distance that separates the centers of the earth and the item. Gravitational steady, G is unbiased of the nature of the particle, medium among the debris, and time. Its cost is constant anywhere within the Universe.
Learn more about Universal Gravitation here:-https://brainly.com/question/9373839
#SPJ9
chlorination of o-xylene (o-dimethylbenzene) yields a mixture of two products, but chlorination of p-xylene yields a single product. explain.
Adding chloride to compounds as a nucleophile. In aryl compounds, chlorides can be attacked in the ortho, para, or meta positions depending on the electron donating/withdrawing (ring substituents).
The starting material used is xylene (dimethylbenzene); This benzene ring has a methyl substituent and behaves as an electron-donating group, activating the ring to form an ortho-para substituted proton.
Thus, in the chlorination of o-xylene, one of these positions is vacant and the para position is free, thus forming two products named as ortho-chloro-o-xylene and p-chloro-xylene.
But when p-xylene is chlorinated, only another position is free because the para-position is already occupied by the methyl substituent; only one product is formed at the ortho position.
Learn more about the chlorination of o-xylene and p-xylene here https://brainly.com/question/27860606
#SPJ4
Formal charge is calculated by assigning each atom _____ the bonding electrons that it shares. Oxidation number is determined by assigning all the shared electrons of a particular bond to the atom with the _____ electronegativity. Multiple choice question. half; higher half; lower all; lower all; higher
Answer:
A). half, higher
Explanation:
The Formal charge is elaborated as the 'allocated charge to a molecules' atom' on the basis of the assumption that the electrons present in the chemical bond are equally split among the atoms. It is estimated by 'halving the no. of bonding electrons that encircle the atom.
While Oxidation number is characterized as the 'hypothetical charge of an atom that is present within a molecule.' It is also defined as 'the actual number of lost or gained electrons or the rate at which the electrons are gained or lost by an atom to develop a chemical bond along with the other atom.' It is calculated by allocating or sharing the electrons having the higher electronegativity belonging to a specific bond with the other. Thus, option A is the correct answer.