The molarity of the solution containing 1.5 mol of NaOH in a total volume of 1000 mL is 1.5 M.
The molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute per liter of solution. Therefore, to calculate the molarity of the given solution, we need to first convert the volume from milliliters to liters.
1000 mL = 1 L
Now we can calculate the molarity using the formula:
Molarity = moles of solute / volume of solution in liters
In this case, we have 1.5 moles of NaOH and a volume of 1 liter. So, the molarity is:
Molarity = 1.5 mol / 1 L = 1.5 M
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Carbon tetrahydride gas reacts with oxygen gas. What is the skeleton and balanced equation for this problem.
Answer:
CH4+2O2→CO2+2H2O
Explanation:
CH4+2O2→CO2+2H2O
Draw the best Lewis structure for \(\mathrm{CCl}_3^{-1}\). What is the formal charge on the C?
The formal charge on the C in is 0.
What is the formal charge on the C in ?In order to determine the formal charge on the carbon atom in , we need to consider the arrangement of electrons and bonds in the molecule. The Lewis structure for is one carbon atom (C) bonded to two oxygen atoms (O). In the structure, there is a double bond between the carbon atom and one oxygen atom, while the other oxygen atom is bonded to the carbon atom by a single bond.
To calculate the formal charge on an atom, we use the formula: Formal Charge = Valence Electrons - Lone Pair Electrons - 0.5 * Bonding Electrons.
The carbon atom in has four valence electrons. In the Lewis structure, the carbon atom is involved in two bonds and has no lone pair electrons. The carbon-oxygen double bond consists of four electrons (two bonding electrons and two lone pair electrons on the oxygen atom). The carbon-oxygen single bond consists of two electrons.
Plugging these values into the formula, we get: Formal Charge = 4 - 0 - 0.5 * (4 + 2) = 4 - 0 - 3 = 1.
Therefore, the formal charge on the carbon atom (C) in is +1.
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Of these non-metals which one is likely to be least reactive
Answer:
the answer is the swecond option
Explanation:
Its b ur well come
_C3H602 + _ 02 → _ CO2 +_ H20
balance the equation
Answer:
balanced plz give correct question
I have 26 protons,26 electrons, and 30 neutrons?
Answer:
Iron (Fe)
Explanation:
# of protons is the atomic number of the element
the element with the atomic number 26 is Iron
with 26 electrons this means it is Iron with no charge
with 30 neutrons this means the atomic weight will be
26 (protons) + 30 (neutrons) = 56
the real atomic weight of iron listed on the periodic table is 55.845, this rounded up is 56.
Prompt 1: In narrative form (tell me a story), trace the path of a single atom of Nitrogen, in the form of Nitrogen gas (N2), from the atmosphere, into the biosphere, through the biosphere, and back into the atmosphere in the form of Nitrogen gas (N2). In your hypothetical description, be sure to include: A. A description of each pool it passes through as a source or a sink. B. How nitrogen moves from one reservoir to another (mechanisms of flux). C. What is involved in the process of nitrogen fixation? D. At least two instances where the nitrogen atom is influenced by human activity. E. Which organisms are involved in it's journey.
Narrative form or storytelling is used to convey events, experiences, or information. In a narrative form, a single atom of Nitrogen, in the form of Nitrogen gas (N2) travels through different pools. The description of each pool it passes through as a source or a sink is given below:
In the atmosphere:Nitrogen gas is the most abundant gas in the atmosphere, it comprises about 78% of the earth's atmosphere. It is a component of many organic and inorganic compounds in the atmosphere.In the biosphere:Nitrogen-fixing bacteria or lightning can convert nitrogen gas into ammonia. This ammonia can be converted into nitrite and then nitrate through nitrification. This nitrate can be taken up by plants and utilized to make proteins and other molecules that are important for life.
Animals that consume these plants get the nitrogen that they need to build their own proteins. When an organism dies, decomposers like bacteria break down the proteins and return the nitrogen back to the soil in the form of ammonia and other organic compounds.In the atmosphere:Denitrification is the process that converts nitrate to nitrogen gas, which is then released into the atmosphere. This can be done by anaerobic bacteria and other microbes that live in soils and other places where there is little or no oxygen. Human activities that influence the movement of Nitrogen:Humans have a significant impact on the movement of nitrogen in the environment. One of the ways in which they do this is through the use of fertilizers, which contain high levels of nitrogen. These fertilizers can be washed into rivers and streams, where they can cause eutrophication.
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Help me pls!
What is heliuim?
Answer:
it's a chemical Element
Explanation:
symbol He
atomic number 2.
Which of these figures correctly illustrates the nature of the bonding of h2o?.
H2O is composed of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. The central oxygen atom is sp3 hybridized.
H2O is composed of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. The oxygen atom is bonded to the two hydrogen atoms at a dihedral angle of 104°. There are two lone pairs on the oxygen atom. The molecule has a bent geometry.
The structure of H2O is shown in the image attached to this answer. The central oxygen atom is sp3 hybridized and the shape of the molecule is based on a tetrahedron owing to its electron pair geometry.
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a sample of a molecular compound was analyzed and found to contain 0.707 grams carbon (c), 0.2372 grams of hydrogen (h). determine the empirical formula of the compound. given the added information that the molar mass of the compound is 8 times the empirical mass, determine the molar mass of the compound.
The molar mass of the compound is 128.4 g/mol.
The empirical formula is an empirical formula that represents the lowest whole-number ratio of the atoms present in a compound. The empirical formula for the molecular compound is calculated using the percentage composition of the elements present in the compound. The steps used to find the empirical formula are as follows:
Find the mass of each element present in the compound.Convert each mass to moles.Divide each mole value by the smallest number of moles.Round to the nearest whole number and write the subscripts.The molar mass is the mass of a substance that contains 6.02 × 10²³ atoms or molecules. To calculate the molar mass of a compound, add the masses of all the atoms present in the compound.
C=0.707g,12.01 g/mol=0.0588 molCnH=0.2372 =1.01g/m=0.235 mol H
nH=4nC
The empirical formula of the compound is CH4. The molar mass of the compound can be calculated using the empirical formula.
M=12.01 g/mol+4(1.01 g/mol)=16.05 g/mol
The molar mass of the compound is 8 times the empirical mass, so the actual molar mass is;
M=8(16.05{g/mol})=128.4g/mol. The molar mass of the compound is 128.4 g/mol.
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26. Calculate the mass of hydrogen formed when 25 grams of aluminum reacts with excess hydrochloride acid. 2AI + 6HCl →l Al2Cl6 + 3H2
Answer:
2.76 gram
Explanation:
2AI + 6HCl → 2AlCl3 + 3H2
get the mol of aluminum => n = m / M = 25 / 27 = 0.925 (mol)get the ratio mol of Hydro => nH2 = 0.925 * 3 / 2 = 1.38 (mol)get weight of hydro mH2 = n x M = 1.38 x 2 = 2.76 (gram)Answer
Al +2 HCl - AlCl2 + H2
We observed the Balmer series in this activity – the set of lines produced when the electron in hydrogen falls to the n = 2 level. Could the activity be performed with one of the other series in which the electron in hydrogen falls to either the n = 1 or n = 3 level? Why or why not? What might have to change if you did attempt to do so?
The Bohr model allows finding the energy range of each series and finding the results for the questions that are:
The range cannot be changed because the observation method is the eye perceived by the visible. The detection means must be changed using a silicon diode that is sensitive to the ultraviolet, visible and infrared range.
Bohr's atomic model describes very well the spectrum of Hydrogen in this model, the energy of the levels is
Eₙ = -13.606 \(\frac{1}{n^2}\) [eV]
with n = 1, 2, 3, ...
Where Eₙ is the level energy, n is the whole number, the quantity in brackets is the units of the energy.
A transition occurs when an electron goes from a higher energy level to a lower level,
ΔE = 13.606 \(( \frac{1}{n_i^2} - \frac{1}{n_f^2} ) \ \ n_i < n_f\))
Depending on the level reached, there are different energy values, from previous empirical studies these levels and their close series have different names, see table.
Name serie Final state Characteristics
Lyman 1 Ultra violet
Balmer 2 Visible
Paschen 3 Infra red
In the most common activities, the observation method is sight, as the human eye can only perceive the visible range of the electromagnetism spectrum, we could not carry out the experiment for the other two series.
The change that must be made is to change the detection means, use a silicon diode that can see radiation from 200 nm to 1100 nm, that is, it is capable of perceiving the Ultraviolet, the visible and the infrared, the output in this case in en form of a voltage amplitude.
In conclusion, using the Bohr model we can find the energy range for each series and find the results for the questions that are:
The range cannot be changed because the observation method is the eye that perceives the visible only. The means of detection must be changed, use a silicon diode to perceive the Ultraviolet, the visible and the infrared.
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1) True or False: Atoms are charge neutral and do not have permanent dipole moments. 2) True or False: Molecules are charge neutral and do not have permanent dipole moments. If you answered True, give
False, Atoms are not charge-neutral and some have permanent dipole moments(1).False, Molecules are not always charge neutral and can have permanent dipole moments(2).
Both atoms and molecules have some charge because of the electrons.
The atoms themselves have no net charge, but the electrons are negatively charged. In other words, atoms are charge-neutral but their electrons are not.
Furthermore, atoms can have permanent dipole moments as well. For instance, a molecule of HCl has a permanent dipole moment because chlorine has a higher electronegativity than hydrogen, which means that the shared electron pair is drawn closer to the chlorine than to the hydrogen.Molecules can also have a charge imbalance or permanent dipole moment.
When the molecule has an uneven distribution of charge, it becomes polar. A permanent dipole moment exists when the electrons within a covalent bond are not equally shared between the atoms.
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If a football is 625 mL volume and 0.64 g/mL density what is the mass
Mot radioactive element have
1. More neutron than proton
2. More proton than neutron
3. More electron than proton
4. Equal number of proton and neutron
According to the given statement Most radioactive element have more proton than neutron.
Which is radioactive element?For instance, the Earth's crust naturally contains the radioactive elements uranium and thorium. These two elements progressively alter their forms over millions of years, leading to the production of decay byproducts like radon and radium. Energy is released during this process. Alpha radiation is one type of this energy.
How do you recognize radioactive substances?By monitoring the activity of the relevant radioisotopes, it is possible to identify naturally occurring radioactive materials. When it comes to radioactive materials with brief half-lives, these measurements are very useful. Despite being the most ionizing, alpha particles have a relatively shallow penetration depth; they cannot reach the skin's higher layers.
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Which of the following best represents Boyle's Law?A) The pressure of a gas exerted on the walls of its container is directly proportional to the volume of the gas when the temperature of the gas remains constant.B) The volume of a gas inside a container is inversely proportional to the temperature of the gas when the pressure of the gas remains constant.C) The volume of a gas inside a container is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas when the pressure of the gas remains constant.D) The pressure of a gas exerted on the walls of its container is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas when the volume of the gas remains constant.E) The pressure of a gas exerted on the walls of its container is inversely proportional to the temperature of the gas when the volume of the gas remains constant.F)The pressure of a gas exerted on the walls of its container is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas when the temperature of the gas remains constant.
Answer
F) The pressure of a gas exerted on the walls of its container is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas when the temperature of the gas remains constant.
Explanation
Boyle's law states that the volume of a given mass of gas varies inversely with the pressure when the temperature is kept constant. An inverse relationship is described in this way. As one variable increases in value, the other variable decreases. He discovered that doubling the pressure of an enclosed sample of gas, while keeping its temperature constant, caused the volume of the gas to be reduced by half.
The phase change from a solid to a liquid is __________
Answer:
Melting
Explanation:
The phase change from a solid to a liquid is called melting, also known as fusion. During this phase change, the substance absorbs heat energy, which causes the particles in the solid to vibrate more and overcome the attractive forces holding them in a fixed position. As a result, the particles gain enough energy to break their bonds and move freely, causing the solid to become a liquid. The temperature at which this phase change occurs is known as the melting point, and it varies depending on the substance.
how many members of the house of representatives are up for re-election each election cycle?
All 435 members of the United States House of Representatives are up for re-election in each election cycle, which occurs every two years.
This means that every seat in the House of Representatives is up for grabs in the regular congressional elections that are held in November of even-numbered years. Each state is divided into congressional districts based on population, and each district elects one representative to serve in the House.
The terms of representatives are two years long, so all representatives must run for re-election every two years if they wish to continue serving in the House.
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The hydrogen emission spectrum is shown below. What is the energy of the
410 nm emission line? (The speed of light in a vacuum is 3.00 x 108 m/s, and
Planck's constant is 6.626 x 10-34 J.s.)
400
750 pm
Answer:
C.) 4.85 x 10⁻¹⁹ J
Explanation:
To find the energy, you need to use the following equation:
E = hc / w
In this formula,
-----> E = energy (J)
-----> h = Planck's Constant (6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ J*s)
-----> c = speed of light (3.00 x 10⁸ m/s)
-----> w = wavelength (m)
Once you have converted nanometers to meters, you can plug the given values into the equation and solve.
410 nm 1 m
------------- x ---------------------- = 4.10 x 10⁻⁷ m
1 x 10⁹ nm
E = hc / w
E = (6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ J*s)(3.00 x 10⁸ m/s) / (4.10 x 10⁻⁷ m)
E = 4.85 x 10⁻¹⁹ J
PLS HELP HURRYYYYY!!!!!!!
The half-life of a radioactive kind of protactinium is 27 days. How much will be left after 54
days, if you start with 488 grams of it?
Answer:
122 gm
Explanation:
54 days is 2 half lives : ( 27 * 2 = 54)
1/2 * 1/2 = 1/4 will be left
1/4 * 488 = 122 gm
Why do chemical reactions happen?
Answer:
Chemical reactions happen when two or more molecules interact and the molecules change.
Explanation:
Bonds between atoms are broken and created to form new molecules. That's it.
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carbon-12 is the most common isotope of carbon, and has an atomic mass of 12 daltons. carbon dioxide (co2) molecules has molecular weight of 44.01 g/mol. however, a mole of co2 extracted from air, weighs a bit more than 44.01 grams. why?
The reason a mole of carbon dioxide (CO2) extracted from air weighs slightly more than 44.01 grams is due to the presence of the isotopes of carbon, specifically carbon-13 (13C) and carbon-14 (14C), which have slightly higher atomic masses than carbon-12 (12C).
In nature, carbon exists as a mixture of these isotopes, with carbon-12 being the most abundant. The atomic mass of carbon reported on the periodic table is an average of the masses of these isotopes, taking into account their relative abundances. Since carbon-13 and carbon-14 have higher masses, they contribute to the overall molecular weight of carbon dioxide.
When carbon dioxide is extracted from air, it contains a small proportion of carbon-13 and carbon-14 isotopes. These isotopes, although present in much smaller quantities compared to carbon-12, contribute to a slightly higher molecular weight for a mole of carbon dioxide. This is why the actual weight of a mole of extracted carbon dioxide is slightly greater than the calculated molecular weight of 44.01 grams.
It is worth noting that the difference in weight due to the isotopic composition is relatively small and does not significantly impact most practical applications. However, for precise measurements or certain scientific studies, isotopic composition and its effect on molecular weight may need to be considered.
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At which point is the slump block located?
Explanation:
At 4th point the slump block is located
hope this helps you
have a great day :)
It is point 2, for anyone who sees this is the future
How to know number of proton/electron from ionisation energy?
also how to know ionisation energy from number of electron?
How to know group of element? (like Iodine - group 17)
Answer:
Ionization energy decreases from top to bottom in groups as the size of the atom becomes larger. For example, the first ionization energy of hydrogen is 1310 kJ mol⁻¹. The first ionization energy of lithium is 519 kJ mol⁻¹. Because lithium is a bigger atom and has more protons than hydrogen, its ionization energy is lower. So, in groups, the lower the ionization energy, the larger the atom and the more protons/electrons it has.
Ionization energy also increases from left to right across a period. The more protons in the nucleus, the greater the attraction between the nucleus and the electrons, which makes it more difficult to remove electrons. Helium has an ionization energy of 2370 kJ mol⁻¹ while hydrogen has an ionization energy of 1310 kJ mol⁻¹ because helium's nucleus has 2 protons attracting electrons instead of 1 like hydrogen. So for periods, the higher the ionization energy, the smaller the atom and the more protons/electrons it has.
Ionization energy is the energy required to remove an electron from its orbital around an atom. It increases across a period because the number of protons in the nucleus increases. This creates a stronger attraction between the nucleus and electrons, causing the electrons to be held tighter by the higher nuclear charge. Because the electrons are more difficult to remove, more energy is required which causes the ionization energy to be higher. So for periods, the more electrons the atom has, the higher the ionization energy. Ionization energy decreases down a group because the first electron removed is farther from the nucleus as the number of protons increases. Being farther away from the nucleus makes it easier for the electron to be pulled off as it is more loosely bounded, so less energy is required to remove the electron which causes the ionization energy to be lower. So for groups, the more electrons the atom has, the lower the ionization energy.
Groups are vertical columns going down on the periodic table. If you look at a periodic table, across the top, you will see the numbers 1-18. Those numbers signify the 18 groups of the periodic table. Iodine is a halogen so it is under Group 17 to the far right of the periodic table.
I attached two periodic tables for reference to everything that I've said as I've written a lot. Hope that helps.
what will be the result of the reaction
(CH3COO)2+redP +Cl2
Answer:
(CH3COO)2 + redP + Cl2 → ClCH2COOH + HCl
Explanation:
This is an example of halogenation of carboxylic acids at alpha carbon atom. In this reaction, red phosphorus and chlorine are treated with carboxylic acids having alpha hydrogen atom followed by hydrolysis to form alpha chloro carboxylic acid.
A gas occupies 20 liters at a pressure of 40.0 mm hg. What is the volume when the pressure is increased to 80.0 mm hg?
Answer:
10 LExplanation:
The new volume can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is
\(P_1V_1 = P_2V_2\)
From the question we have
\(V_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{P_2} \\\)
From the question we have
\(V_2 = \frac{40 \times 20}{80} = \frac{800}{80} = 10 \\ \)
We have the final answer as
10 Lhope this helps you
In a synthesis reaction, two atoms of sodium (Na) combine with one molecule of chlorine gas (Cl) to produce sodium chloride (NaCl). How many molecules of
sodium chloride are produced? (1 point)
O four
two
o three
one
Answer:
3
Explanation:
PLS HURRY!! what is the net ionic equation of NaCl + CaCl → Na2S + CaCl2
Answer:
Explanation:
NaCl – Sodium chloride
Other names: {{unbulleted list Saltb Table salt
Appearance: Colorless cubic crystals
CaS – Calcium sulfide
Other names: Calcium monosulfide
Hepar calcies Sulfurated lime
If a mixture of solid nickel(ii) oxide and 0. 16000 m carbon monoxide is allowed to come to equilibrium at 1500 k , what will be the equilibrium concentration of co2
If a mixture of solid nickel(ii) oxide and 0. 16000 m carbon monoxide is allowed to come to equilibrium at 1500 k , the equilibrium concentration of CO₂ will be 0.15996M
The equillibrium concentration can be calculate as follows:
First we should write the reaction
NiO(s) + CO(g) ⇆ Ni(s) + CO₂(g)
kc is defined as product concentration / reactant concentration, so:
kc = [CO₂] / [CO] = 4.0x10³
As we know concentration of CO is 0.18M, so the concentrations in equilibrium will be:
[CO] = 0.16000M - x
[CO₂] = x
and we can substitute the value to the equillibrium equation
kc = [CO₂] / [CO]
4.0x10³ = x / (0.16000-x)
640 - 4000x = x
640 = 4001x
x = 0.15996
Therefore, concentrations CO₂ in equilibrium are:
[CO] = 0.16000M - 0.15996 = 4.0x10⁻⁵
[CO₂] = x = 0.15996M
Your question is incomplete but most probably your full question was
Consider the reaction: ; Kc=4.0×10³ at 1500 K.
If a mixture of solid nickel(ii) oxide and 0. 16000 m carbon monoxide is allowed to come to equilibrium at 1500 k , what will be the equilibrium concentration of CO₂
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how does science look at man
The beet root segments were exposed to a freeze thaw treatment for 30 minutes resulted in absorbance values of 0.351, 0.301,0.297 at 470 nm. What is the net absorbance with freeze thaw treatment if another set of segments were exposed to 25LaTeX: ^\circC for 30 min, yield the net average absorbance of 0.025 at 470 nm. Explain your answer for full credit.
The net absorbance with freeze-thaw treatment is 0.316, and that with 25°C treatment is 0.025.
Beet root segments were exposed to freeze-thaw treatment for 30 minutes and yielded absorbance values of 0.351, 0.301, and 0.297 at 470 nm. To obtain the net absorbance, these values were averaged, resulting in 0.316. Another set of segments exposed to 25°C for 30 minutes yielded a net average absorbance of 0.025 at 470 nm.
This shows that the freeze-thaw treatment caused more damage to the cells and resulted in a higher release of pigments than the 25°C treatment. The absorbance values obtained can be used to compare the effectiveness of different treatments on the release of pigments from cells.
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