Answer:
You sold 20 student tickets.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that:
Total tickets sold = 27
Total amount collected = $170
Cost of student ticket = $5
Cost of adult ticket = $10
Let,
x be the number of students tickets sold
y be the number of adult tickets sold
x+y = 27 Eqn 1
5x+10y=170 Eqn 2
Multiplying Eqn 1 by 10
10(x+y=27)
10x+10y=270 Eqn 3
Subtracting Eqn 2 from Eqn 3
(10x+10y)-(5x+10y)=270-170
10x+10y-5x-10y=100
5x=100
Dividing both sides by 5
\(\frac{5x}{5}=\frac{100}{5}\\x=20\)
Hence,
You sold 20 student tickets.
Given the figure, what is the angle of rotational system?
Answer it should be 72° as the figure is a 5 fold.
360/5 = 72
Angle of rational symmetry is 72°
Must click thanks and mark brainliest
How do you find the greatest rate of change on a graph?
Depending on what class you're in, the answer would be different. if you've talked about tangent lines, then you look for where you'd have the tangent line with the steepest slope.
(1-√-4)(-3-√-25) with steps pls
Answer:-14
Step-by-step explanation:
(1-√-4)(-3-√-25)
[(1*-3)-(1*√-25)-(√-4*-3)-(√-4*√-25)]
(-3)-(-5)-(6)-(10)
-14
Answer:
\(-13+i\)
Step-by-step explanation:
\((1-\sqrt{-4} )(-3-\sqrt{-25} )\)
\(\left(1-2i\right)\left(-3-5i\right)\)
\(\left(1\times \left(-3\right)-\left(-2\right)\left(-5\right)\right)+\left(1\times \left(-5\right)+\left(-2\right)\left(-3\right)\right)i\)
\(=-13+i\)
if the population of 100 bacteria doubles every 15 min., how long will it take for population to reach 12,800 ?
Assuming that the bacteria population doubles every 15 minutes, it will take around 70.6 minutes for the population to increase from 100 to 12,800.
If the population of bacteria doubles every 15 minutes, it means that the growth rate is exponential. The initial population is 100, and we want to find the time it takes for the population to reach 12,800.
To solve this problem, we can use the exponential growth formula:
N(t) = N0 * 2⁽ᵗ/ᵀ⁾
where:
N0 = initial population (100 bacteria)
N(t) = population at time t
t = time elapsed
T = time it takes for the population to double (15 minutes)
We want to find the time it takes for the population to reach 12,800 bacteria, so we can set N(t) to 12,800:
12,800 = 100 * 2⁽ᵗ/¹⁵⁾
Dividing both sides by 100:
128 = 2⁽ᵗ/¹⁵⁾
Taking the logarithm (base 2) of both sides:
log2(128) = t/15
t = 15 * log2(128)
Using a calculator, we can solve for t:
t ≈ 70.6 minutes
Therefore, it will take approximately 70.6 minutes for the population of bacteria to reach 12,800, if the population doubles every 15 minutes.
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find the area of the region bounded by the given curves. y = 6x2 ln(x), y = 24 ln(x)
The area of the region bounded by the given curves. y = 6x2 ln(x), y = 24 ln(x) is 2.85 sq.units.
In this question we need to find the area of the region bounded by the given curves. y = 6x^2 ln(x), y = 24 ln(x)
Equating both the equations of the curve,
6x^2 ln(x) = 24 ln(x)
24 ln(x) - 6x^2 ln(x) = 0
x = 1, 2
This means, the curves intersect at x = 1 and x = 2.
So, the required area would be,
A = ∫[1 to 2] [24 ln(x) - 6x^2 ln(x)] dx
First we find the indefinite integral ∫[24 ln(x) - 6x^2 ln(x)] dx
= -6 ∫[-4 ln(x) + x^2 ln(x)] dx
= -6 ∫ln(x) (x^2 - 4) dx
= -6 ln(x) (1/3 x^3 - 4x) + 2/3 x^3 - 24x
So, ∫[1 to 2] [24 ln(x) - 6x^2 ln(x)] dx
= [-6 ln(x) (1/3 x^3 - 4x) + 2/3 x^3 - 24x] _(x = 1 to x = 2)
= 32 ln(2) - 58/3
= 22.18 - 19.33
= 2.85 sq.units.
Therefore, the area of the region is 2.85 sq.units.
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The average weight of the top 5 fish at a fishing tournament was 13.3 pounds. Some of the
weights of the fish are shown in the table.
Answer:
15.4 lbs
Step-by-step explanation:
Since the average of the top five is 13.3 this says that:
total weight of all the fish / 5 = 13.3 lbs
Therefore, the total weight of all five fish is equal to:
13.3 * 5 = 66.5
With this number, I subtracted all the other weights and found that the missing weight was:
15.4lbs.
Therefore, Wayne S. had the biggest fish weighing 15.4lbs
Answer:
15.4
Step-by-step explanation:
(14.2 + 13.4 + 12.1 + 11.4 + X) / 5 = 13.3
(51.1 + X) / 5 = 13.3
Cross:
51.1 + X = 66.5
then X = 66.5 - 51.1
= 15.4
help with this please i suck at math
Answer:
You're asked to find the cube root of 125.
That is,to cancel the power of y, you'd have to cube root both sides.
answer is 5
Find the value of
\(\\ \rm\Rrightarrow {6+log_{\frac{3}{2}}\left(\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}\sqrt{4-\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}\sqrt{4-\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}\sqrt{4-\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}\dots}}}\right)}\)
Options are
\(\sf \circ -4\)
\(\sf \circ 1\)
\(\sf \circ 4\)
\(\sf \circ 2\)
Note:-
Kindly don't answer wrong if you don't know .
Spams/copied from web/short/wrong/irrelevant answers will be deleted on the spot .
Answer:
4
Step-by-step explanation:
Given,
\(6+log\frac{3}{2} (\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2} } \sqrt{4-\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2} }\sqrt{4-\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2} } ...} }\)
Let,
\(x= \sqrt{4-\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2} }\sqrt{4-\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2} }\\\)
By this we get
\(x=\sqrt{4-\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2} }(x) } }\)
On squaring both sides,
\(x^{2} =4-\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2} }(x) } }\\\\x^{2} -4+\frac{x}{3\sqrt{2} } =0\\\\3\sqrt{2} x^{2} -12\sqrt{2} +x=0\\\\x=\frac{-1+\sqrt{1-(-12\sqrt{2})*(3\sqrt{2})*4 } }{2*3\sqrt{2} } \\\\x=\frac{-1+\sqrt{289} }{6\sqrt{2} } \\\\x=\frac{-1+17}{6\sqrt{2} } \\\\x=\frac{8}{3\sqrt{2} }\)
Now,
\(6+log\frac{3}{2} [\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2} } *\frac{8}{3\sqrt{2} } ]+log\frac{3}{2} *[\frac{8}{9*2} ]\\\\6+log\frac{3}{2}(\frac{4}{9} )\\\\6-log\frac{3}{2}(\frac{9}{4} )\\\\6-log\frac{3}{2} (\frac{3}{2})^2 \\\\6-2=4\)
\(\sqrt{4 - \dfrac1{3\sqrt2} \sqrt{4 - \dfrac1{3\sqrt2} \sqrt{4 - \dfrac1{3\sqrt2} \sqrt{\cdots}}}}\)
Starting from the identity
\((x - y)^2 = x^2 - 2xy + y^2\)
take the positive square root on both sides.
\(x - y = \sqrt{x^2 - 2xy + y^2}\)
Note that we must have \(x\ge y\). Rewrite the radicand and substitute \(x-y\).
\(x - y = \sqrt{x^2 - xy - y (x - y)} \\\\ ~~~~ = \sqrt{x^2 - xy - y \sqrt{x^2 - xy - y (x - y)}} \\\\ ~~~~ = \sqrt{x^2 - xy - y \sqrt{x^2 - xy - y \sqrt{x^2 - xy - y (x - y)}}} \\\\ ~~~~ \vdots \\\\ ~~~~ = \sqrt{x^2 - xy - y \sqrt{x^2 - xy - y \sqrt{x^2 - xy - y \sqrt{\cdots}}}}\)
Let \(y=\frac1{3\sqrt2}\). Solve for \(x\).
\(x^2 - \dfrac x{3\sqrt2} = 4 \\\\ x^2 - \dfrac x{3\sqrt2} + \dfrac1{72} = \dfrac{289}{72} \\\\ \left(x - \dfrac1{6\sqrt2}\right)^2 = \dfrac{289}{72} \\\\ x - \dfrac1{6\sqrt2} = \pm \dfrac{17}{6\sqrt2} \\\\ x = \dfrac{18}{6\sqrt2} \text{ or } x = -\dfrac{16}{6\sqrt2} \\\\ x = \dfrac3{\sqrt2} \text{ or } x = -\dfrac8{3\sqrt2}\)
Take the positive solution to ensure \(x>y\). Then the infinitely nested root expression in the logarithm converges to
\(x - y = \dfrac3{\sqrt2} - \dfrac1{3\sqrt2} = \dfrac{4\sqrt2}3\)
and the overall expression has a value of
\(6 + \log_{\frac32} \left(\dfrac1{3\sqrt2} \times \dfrac{4\sqrt2}3\right) = 6 + \log_{\frac32} \left(\dfrac49\right) \\\\ ~~~~ = 6 + \log_{\frac32} \left(\dfrac23\right)^2 \\\\ ~~~~ = 6 - 2 \log_{\frac32} \left(\dfrac32\right) \\\\ ~~~~ = 6 - 2 = \boxed{4}\)
Sketch the region enclosed by the given curves. Decide whether to integrate with respect to x or y. Then
find the area of the region. 2y =4√x ; y = 5 ; and 2y+4x = 8
the area of the region. 2y =4√x ; y = 5 ; and 2y+4x = 8 is 9, using the concept of area under the curve.
What is the area under the curve?The region between a curve and the -axis is referred to as the "area under a curve." This region may be wholly above the -axis, entirely below the -axis, or somewhere in between. The area under a curve in calculus is a picture of an integral.
The region enclosed by the curve, the axis, and the boundary points is referred to as the "area under the curve." Using the coordinate axes and the integration formula, the area under the curve has been determined as a two-dimensional area. The area of the asymmetric plane form in a two-dimensional array is provided by the region beneath the curve.
The region bounded by the lines y = 5 and 2y + 4x = 8 and the curve
2y = 4√x
Now, finding the intersecting point between 2y + 4x = 8 and 2y = 4√x
so, 4√x + 4x = 8
or, √x + x = 2
or, √x = (2 - x)
or, x = (2 - x)²
or, x = x² - 4x + 4
or, x² - 5x + 4 = 0
or, ( x - 4) ( x - 1) = 0
or, x = 4, 1
when x = 4 then y = 2√4 = 4
when x = 1 then y = 2 √1 = 2
when y = 4 and x = 4 then equation 2y + 4x = 8 is not satisfied.
Thus, only intersection point is: (1,2)
This is the type (II) region.
So, integrate the region with respect to y.
Now, area =
= \(\int\limits^5_2 {(y/2)^2 - ((8-2y) / 4)} \, dy\)
= \(\int\limits^5_2 {[(y^2/4) -2 + (y/2)]} \, dy\)
= \(\frac{1}{4} [y^3/3]^5_2 - 2 [y]^5_2 + \frac{1}{2} [y^2/2]^5_2\)
= \(\frac{117}{12} - 6 + \frac{21}{4}\)
= \(\frac{108}{12}\)
= 9
Thus, area = 9 of the region. 2y =4√x ; y = 5 ; and 2y+4x = 8.
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the radius r of a sphere is increasing at a rate of 6 inches per minute. (a) find the rate of change of the volume when r
The rate of change of the volume when radius of sphere is 11 inch is 2904π inch³/minutes
According to the question,
The radius r of a sphere is increasing at a rate of 6 inches per minutes
Volume of sphere is 4/3 πr³
We have to find Rate of change of volume when r = 11 inch
Differentiating volume of sphere w.r.t time
V = 4/3 πr³
=> dV/dt = 4 πr² . dr/dt ---------(1)
As it is given that ,
dr/dt = 6
Substituting the value in equation (1)
=> dV/dt = 4 πr² . 6
=> dV /dt = 24 πr²
r = 11
=> dV /dt = 24 π(11)²
=> 2904 π inch³/minutes is rate of change of volume
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Graph the linear equation 3x - 4y = 12
Steve read a total of 9 books over 3 months. If Steve has read 15 books so far, how many
months has he been with his book club? Assume the relationship is directly proportional.
Answer:
5 months
Step-by-step explanation:
9/3=3
15/3=5
You record the amounts of time you practice singing each day for 6 days. Your friend practices the same total amount of time, but for an equal number of hours each day. How long does your friend practice each day?
Answer:
mijjujihnnijnihnknijnlkuhiy7g7ygi7yygub7tgiuhguyg
Step-by-step explanation:
Tanya spends 2 hours to edit a 5 minute long video. She edits at a constant rate.
How long does Tanya spend to edit a 15 minute long video?
Answer:
6 hours - 5 = 2, so 15 = 6 , as its constant
a rectangular room is 3 times as long as it is wide, and its perimeter is 48 meters. find the dimensions of the room.
The dimensions of the room will be 12m x 6m.
What is a dimension?In mathematics, dimensions are the measurements of the size or distance of an item, area, or space in one direction. In layman's words, it is the measurement of something's length, breadth, and height. Length is the most often used dimension.So, now calculate the dimensions of the room as follows:
Let the width be x.Then the length will be 3x.Perimeter = 48 metersSolve as shown:
2 ( x + 3x) = 488x = 48x = 6mlength = 12 mTherefore, 12m x 6m will be the dimensions of the room.
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find the slope of the line through each pair of points (3,-20) , (5,8)
Answer:
m = 14
Step-by-step explanation:
(-20 - 8 ) / ( 3 - 5)
-28/-2
28/2
14
Paul had 9.35 ounces of water left in his water jug.
How do you write this number in word form?
Answer:
Nine and 35 hundredths of water
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
9.35 ---> Nine and thirty-five hundredths
TRUE/FALSE.We can use the normal distribution to approximate the sampling distribution of the average (x ¯) for a small sample (n<30) even if our sample has clear outliers.
The given statement, "We can use the normal distribution to approximate the sampling distribution of the average (\(\bar X\)) for a small sample (n<30) even if our sample has clear outliers." is false.
What is sample distribution?Several random samples of a predetermined size are taken from the same population to generate a sampling distribution, which is a sort of probability distribution. You can better understand how a sample statistic fluctuates from sample to sample by using these distributions.
The given statement is false because when the sample size is small (n < 30) and the data have clear outliers, the normal distribution may not be a suitable approximation for the sampling distribution of the average (\(\bar X\)). In such cases, the presence of outliers can significantly affect the distribution, causing it to deviate from a normal distribution.
For small samples with outliers, it is generally recommended to use alternative methods or non-parametric tests that do not assume a specific distribution. These methods take into account the non-normal nature of the data and provide more robust and reliable results.
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Brady is selling candy bars for a school fundraiser to help pay for new sports uniforms. He gets paid $2 for every candy bar he sells, and he made a total of $90 on Saturday. Write an equation to show how many candy bars Brady sold on Saturday.
Answer: 2x = $90
Step-by-step explanation:
From the question, we are informed that Brady is selling candy bars for a school fundraiser to help pay for new sports uniforms and that he gets paid $2 for every candy bar he sells, and he made a total of $90 on Saturday.
The equation showing the number of candy bars Brady sold on Saturday goes thus:
Let the number of candy bars sold on Saturday be x.
Since each candy bar is sold for $2 and he made a total of $90, this means that the $90 gotten is the product of each candy bar and the amount sold which we represented by x. Therefore the equation will be:
2 × x = $90
2x = $90
We can further solve to get x.
2x = 90
x = 90/2
x = 45
That means 45 candy bars were sold.
Answer:
hi, so i belive the correct option to your question is:
2x = 90
Step-by-step explanation:
it just makes the most sense to me because 2x which could mean two times which in the equation it says he makes to dollars per candy bar sold, so it makes more sence for it to be 2x rather than 90x. and then it says he made a total of ninty dollars on saturday which is a key factor in solving this equation so think it would be 2x = 90$.
im really not sure if this logic makes sence, im not super good with algebra but i hope this helps you out.
What is anequation of the line that passes through the points (-5,4) and (5,–8)?
ANSWER
y = -1.2x - 2
EXPLANATION
We want to find the equation of the line that passes through points (-5, 4) and (5, -8).
To do this, we use the formula:
\(\frac{y-y_1}{x-x_1}=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}\)From the question:
x1 = -5
y1 = 4
x2 = 5
y2 = -8
Therefore:
\(\begin{gathered} \frac{y-4}{x-(-5)}=\frac{-8-4}{5-(-5)} \\ \frac{y-4}{x+5}=\frac{-12_{}}{5\text{ + 5}} \\ \frac{y\text{ - 4}}{x\text{ + 5}}=\text{ }\frac{-12}{10} \\ \text{Cross multiply:} \\ 10(y\text{ - 4) = -12(x + 5)} \\ 10y\text{ - 40 = -12x -60} \\ \text{Collect like terms}\colon \\ 10y\text{ = -12x - 60 + 40} \\ 10y\text{ = -12x - 20} \\ \text{Divide through by 10:} \\ \frac{10y}{10}=\text{ }\frac{-12}{10}x\text{ - }\frac{20}{10} \\ y\text{ = -1.2x - 2} \end{gathered}\)That is the equation of the line that passes through those points.
Soledad buys 5 ounces of frozen yogurt for $2.25. What is the unit price of the frozen yogurt in dollars per ounce?
Answer:
0.45
Step-by-step explanation:
You divided 2.25 by 5
PLS HELP WILL MARK BRAINLIEST TO THE BEST ANSWER !
they are 2 separate and different questions.
hope it's helpful °w°
THANK YOU
Can anyone help with this?
What is the value of y if line l is parallel to line m
Answer:
y = 13
Step-by-step explanation:
First, find the value of x.
The 2 other angles with x values are alternate exterior angles, meaning they are congruent. Set up an equation setting them equal to each other:
10x - 17 = 8x + 1
Solve for x:
2x - 17 = 1
2x = 18
x = 9
Then, plug in 9 as x into the angle measure next to the one with y values:
8x + 1
8(9) + 1
72 + 1
= 73
This angle and the one with the y value will be supplementary. To find the measure of the angle with the y value, subtract 73 from 180:
180 - 73
= 107
So, it is equal to 107. Lastly, set the angle measure equal to 107 and solve for y:
6y + 29 = 107
6y = 78
y = 13
3. Find the value of x:
HELP NOW PLEASEEE
Answer:
1000
Step-by-step explanation:
In this exercise, you’ll create a form that accepts one or more
scores from the user. Each time a score is added, the score total,
score count, and average score are calculated and displayed.
1. Sta
The modifications to the ScoreCalculator exercise involve changing the storage of scores from an array to a List<int>, removing the score count variable, and updating the Add and Display Scores button event handlers accordingly. These changes demonstrate the benefits and differences between using a list and an array for storing data.
Based on your instructions, here's an example implementation of the Score Calculator exercise using C#:
```csharp
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace ScoreCalculator
{
public partial class ScoreForm : Form
{
private List<int> scores = new List<int>();
public ScoreForm()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void AddButton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
int score;
if (int.TryParse(scoreTextBox.Text, out score))
{
scores.Add(score);
UpdateScoreStatistics();
scoreTextBox.Clear();
scoreTextBox.Focus();
}
else
{
MessageBox.Show("Invalid score. Please enter a valid integer value.", "Error",
MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
}
}
private void ClearScoresButton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
scores.Clear();
UpdateScoreStatistics();
scoreTextBox.Clear();
scoreTextBox.Focus();
}
private void ExitButton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Close();
}
private void DisplayScoresButton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
List<int> sortedScores = scores.OrderBy(s => s).ToList();
string scoresText = string.Join(Environment.NewLine, sortedScores);
int scoresCount = sortedScores.Count;
MessageBox.Show($"Sorted Scores ({scoresCount} scores):{Environment.NewLine}{scoresText}",
"Sorted Scores", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);
scoreTextBox.Focus();
}
private void UpdateScoreStatistics()
{
int scoreTotal = scores.Sum();
int scoresCount = scores.Count;
double averageScore = scoresCount > 0 ? (double)scoreTotal / scoresCount : 0;
scoreTotalLabel.Text = $"Score Total: {scoreTotal}";
scoresCountLabel.Text = $"Scores Count: {scoresCount}";
averageScoreLabel.Text = $"Average Score: {averageScore:F2}";
}
private void ScoreForm_KeyDown(object sender, KeyEventArgs e)
{
if (e.KeyCode == Keys.Enter)
{
AddButton_Click(sender, e);
e.Handled = true;
e.SuppressKeyPress = true;
}
else if (e.KeyCode == Keys.Escape)
{
ClearScoresButton_Click(sender, e);
e.Handled = true;
e.SuppressKeyPress = true;
}
}
}
}
```
In this implementation, I've created a Windows Forms application with a form containing labels, text boxes, and buttons as described in the exercise. The event handlers for the buttons and key events are implemented to perform the required actions.
Note that this code assumes you have created a Windows Forms application project named "ScoreCalculator" and have added the necessary controls to the form.
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The complete question is:
In this exercise, you’ll create a form that accepts one or more scores from the user. Each time a score is added, the score total, score count, and average score are calculated and displayed.
Start a new project named ScoreCalculator..
Declare two class variables to store the score total and the score count.
Create an event handler for the Add button Click event. This event handler should get the score the user enters, calculate and display the score total, score count, and average score, and reset the focus to the Score text box. You can assume that the user will enter valid integer values and that they will be positive.
Create an event handler for the Click event of the Clear Scores button. This event handler should set the two class variables to zero, clear the text boxes on the form, and move the focus to the Score text box.
Create an event handler for the Click event of the Exit button that closes the form.
Go ahead and declare a class variable myData for an array that can hold up to 20 scores.
Modify the Click event handler for the Add button so it inserts each score that is entered by the user into the next element in the array. To do that, you can use the score count variable to refer to the next element.
If you have not done so already, add a Display Scores button that with a Click event that sorts the scores in the array (using a separate method), displays the scores in a dialog box (such as the one shown below), and moves the focus to the Score text box. Be sure that only the array elements that contain scores are displayed.
Test the application to be sure it works correctly.
A full lake begins dropping at a constant rate. After 4 weeks it has dropped 3 feet. What is the unit rate of change in the lake's level compared to its full level?
Answer:
Every day the lake drops approximately 0.11 feet
Every week the lake drops 0.75 feet
Every month the lake drops 3 feet
Step-by-step explanation:
Daily rate 11/100
Weekly rate 0.75/100
Monthly rate 300/100
What is the slope of y=-4x-3
Answer:
The slope othe line is - 1
Answer:
-1/4
Step-by-step explanation:
abby began her pizza delivery route with 11/12 of a tank of gas in her car. when she made it back to the pizzeria, 3/4 of a tank of gas was left. how much gas did abby use?
The gas used by Abby while travelling in her pizza delivery route is 1/4.
As per the given question here we have to implement the basic principles of subtraction along with application of LCM.
The total amount of gas that Abby had in her car = 11/12
After coming to pizzeria the amount of gas left in her tank = 3/4
Here, we have to perform Subtraction to find out the amount of gas used for travelling. Therefore,
= 11/12 - 3/4
performing the LCM, we get
= 11 - 9/12
= 3/12 => 1/4
The gas used by Abby while travelling in her pizza delivery route is 1/4.
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-[-/7.14 Points] DETAILS LARPCALC11 6.4.036. Find the angle (in radians) between the vectors. (Round your answer to two decimal places.) u = 4i - 6j v = 5i + 4j 0 =
4. [-/7.14 Points] DETAILS LARPCAL
The angle (in radians) between vectors u and v is approximately 1.66 radians, rounded to two decimal places.
To find the angle between two vectors, we can use the dot product formula and the magnitudes of the vectors. Let's calculate the angle between vectors u and v:
Given:
u = 4i - 6j
v = 5i + 4j
Step 1: Calculate the dot product of u and v.
The dot product of two vectors u and v is given by:
u · v = |u| |v| cosθ
where |u| and |v| are the magnitudes of vectors u and v, respectively, and θ is the angle between them.
To calculate the dot product, we multiply the corresponding components of u and v and sum them:
u · v = (4 * 5) + (-6 * 4) = 20 - 24 = -4
Step 2: Calculate the magnitudes of vectors u and v.
The magnitude of a vector is given by:
|u| = √(u₁² + u₂²)
For vector u:
|u| = √((4)² + (-6)²) = √(16 + 36) = √52 ≈ 7.21
For vector v:
|v| = √((5)² + (4)²) = √(25 + 16) = √41 ≈ 6.40
Step 3: Calculate the angle θ.
Using the dot product formula mentioned earlier, we have:
-4 = (7.21)(6.40)cosθ
Solving for cosθ:
cosθ = -4 / (7.21 * 6.40) ≈ -0.086
To find θ, we can take the inverse cosine (arccos) of cosθ:
θ ≈ arccos(-0.086) ≈ 1.66 radians
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