describe the supramacy cluase of the US Constitution in your own words

Answer:

Both Federal and State Governments.

Explanation:

This is subjective, however, on how one defines a military. The standard applicable to the definition of military would then define whether or not the state and federal government has a military or not.

Military, as defined by Merriam-Webster, is, quote:

"of or relating to soldiers, arms, or war".

State Governments, in this case, do have militaries, in the form of the National Guard. The National Guard is organized based on state and territories under Title 32 ch.9, which details the main role of the National Guard.  Under section (d) of Title 32 ch.9, it ensures that the main role of the National Guard is to provide trained and readied units to fill the role of homeland defense.

For Federal Governments, they are allowed to maintain a military under different types of laws and rights. Under the US Constitution Article 1, Section 8, cl.12, Congress (the legislative branch of the US federal government), has the power to raise a standing army that is active for up to 2 years, and was only allowed for the defense of the United States. This was replaced in Sept. 29, 1789 that allowed for the establishment of troops.

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https://brainly.com/question/2178964 - Why was the US Department of Defense (DoD) made?

Answer: The Townshend Acts would use the revenue raised by the duties to pay the salaries of colonial governors and judges, ensuring the loyalty of America's governmental officials to the British Crown. However, these policies prompted colonists to take action by boycotting British goods.

This statement "All Korean words have two forms, one plain and the other honorific. The honorific forms are to be used for an adult equal or senior, whereas the plain forms are used for a junior or child" is False.

The Korean language has a unique feature known as speech levels, which is determined by the social status of the person one is addressing. They use these language forms when communicating with others who have a higher or lower social status in Korea, and it's called honorifics and plain forms. Both forms have different uses.The speech levels include six different levels that denote the speaker's level of politeness, with a particular level used based on the rank and status of the person being addressed, as well as the context and situation in which they are being addressed.

The six different levels are as follows:Haeyo-che (하게체)Hae-che (해체)Hae-yo-che (해요체)Haera-che (하려고체)Hae-syo-che (해세요체)Honorifics or Jing-che (존댓말)The use of language forms in Korea is determined by social hierarchy, status, age, and intimacy with the individual being addressed. In this way, the Korean language recognizes the importance of the speaker-listener relationship in communication and uses the appropriate language form to communicate effectively.

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The Letter from the perspective of an American is given below:

Dear friend,

I wanted to share with you the recent events in my life. The country is currently facing a tense period due to the Cold War. The threat of nuclear war looms over us, and people are constantly living in fear.

The government is conducting extensive surveillance on citizens, and there have been reports of McCarthyism, where people are being accused of being communists without any evidence. I personally know some people who have lost their jobs due to these accusations. The situation is dire, and I hope things get better soon.

Best regards,

[Your name]

Letter from the perspective of someone from Communist East:

Dear comrade,

I hope this letter finds you well. Life in East Berlin has been challenging due to the Cold War. We are constantly being portrayed as the enemy by the West, and there is a sense of isolation. The government controls all aspects of life, and people who criticize the regime are punished severely.

However, the Soviet Union is providing us with support, and we feel that we are not alone. We know that the West is constantly spying on us, but we have to remain vigilant and united. We hope that one day, there will be peace and cooperation between our two countries.

Yours in solidarity,

[Your name]

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Answer/Explanation::

Lighter, faster ships

(Or, metal-hulled ships.)

Answer:

The word 'Captains of Industry' refers to a group of businessmen who reflected the enormous gains during the gilded age and also the showed evils that were present beneath capitalist system.

Explanation:

John D. Rockefeller, Cornelius Vanderbilt, Henry Ford, and Andrew Carnegie were the most prominent name among others who constituted the Captains of Industry. The word 'Captains of Industry' refers to a group of businessmen and entrepreneurs in the 1800s who from their endeavors found significant wealth and success and improved the lives of the American people positively. However, the political corruption, monopoly of the industries, and exploitation of the workers are the concerns associated with them, during the gilded age.

Yes, I have heard of the Northwest Indian War. It has become one of America's "forgotten wars" as it was overshadowed by the American Revolution, it did not involve any major battles, and it was part of a larger struggle for control of the West.

The war memory may be different from Indigenous Americans perspective as it represented a part of long struggle against colonization and forced displacement.

The Northwest Indian War took place between 1785 and 1795 and was fought between Native American tribes and the United States over control of the Northwest Territory. The Northwest Indian War has become one of America's "forgotten wars" for a variety of reasons.

The memory of the war would likely be very different from the perspective of Indigenous Americans. For them, the war was part of a long history of resistance to colonization and forced displacement. The war represented a threat to their way of life and their very survival, and its consequences were felt long after the fighting ended.

Today, we can represent those experiences by acknowledging the contributions and sacrifices of Indigenous people in the conflict, highlighting their perspectives and experiences, and working to address the ongoing legacy of colonization and oppression. We can also work to elevate Indigenous voices in our historical narratives and promote greater understanding and respect for their cultures and histories.

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The agency that was created to regulate prices and resources was the War Industries Board. Thus, option B is correct.

From July 1917 to December 1918, the War Industries Board (WIB) functioned to organize and channel production in the United States by determining priorities, regulating prices, and standardizing products to assist the war efforts of the United States and its allies.

The War Industries Board was most notable for ensuring that the United States got the essential war material to fight in World War I. The agency effectively shifted the economy from peacetime to wartime and supplied production capacity for the armed forces.

The War Industries Board was established to oversee pricing and resources. As a result, option B is correct.

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Answer: I don't know the answer choices, but I would think it would be because they wouldn't want to be biased towards either political party.

Explanation: Hope I helped in some way.

The Mayans developed an advanced language and writing system as well as books. Like many other great lost civilizations the world over, the Mayans formalized their language into a codified writing system.

Answer:

The confederal form of government is an association of independent states. The central government gets its authority from the independent states. ... In a unitary form of government, all the power rests in a central government. The country may be divided into states or other sub-units, but they have no power of their own.

Explanation:

don´t forget to brainllest:)

Answer:

The correct answer is c.

Explanation:

P.S - The exact question is as follows :

The correct answer is c.

Hammurabi used a combination of legal, administrative, diplomatic, and economic strategies to establish peace and abidance of law within the Old Babylonian Kingdom. His legacy is a testament to the effectiveness of these approaches in creating a stable and prosperous society.

Hammurabi was an ancient Babylonian king who is well-known for his influential legal code.

To establish peace and abidance of law within the Old Babylonian Kingdom, Hammurabi implemented several strategies:

1. Legal Code: Hammurabi's most famous accomplishment is the Code of Hammurabi, a collection of 282 laws that governed various aspects of Babylonian society, including trade, property rights, and criminal offenses. This legal code provided a clear framework for citizens to follow and promoted a sense of order and fairness.

2. Centralized Government: Hammurabi consolidated power by creating a centralized government. This allowed him to maintain control over local rulers and ensure that they abided by his laws. Centralization also facilitated efficient administration and communication throughout the kingdom.

3. Diplomacy and Alliances: Hammurabi's diplomatic efforts played a crucial role in establishing peace within his kingdom. By forming alliances with neighboring states, he was able to reduce the threat of external conflict and create a sense of security for his people.

4. Infrastructure Development: Hammurabi invested in the construction of public works projects, such as irrigation systems and temples. These projects not only improved the lives of his subjects but also demonstrated his commitment to maintaining order and stability in the kingdom.

5. Promotion of Trade: Hammurabi's legal code contained numerous provisions to regulate trade and commerce, ensuring that business practices were fair and transparent. By promoting trade, he stimulated economic growth, which contributed to the overall prosperity and stability of his kingdom.

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Answer:

According to the article, why did Karl Marx think the economic system of the world would change? He believed the system of supply and demand failed at keeping prices from changing. ... He believed competition among businesses created a system that lowered their production.

Explanation:

Austrian-Hungarian gave Serbia a certain amount of time to take certain actions and gave them 48 hours to settle the situation.

After securing the unconditional support of its powerful ally, Germany, Austria-Hungary presented Serbia with a rigid ultimatum on July 23, 1914, demanding, among other things, that all anti-Austrian propaganda within Serbia is suppressed, and that Austria-Hungary is allowed to conduct its investigation into the archduke’s killing.

Though Serbia effectively accepted all of Austria’s demands except for one, the Austrian government broke diplomatic relations with the other country on July 25 and went ahead with military preparedness measures.

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The decisive factor in establishing the Hyksos regime in Lower Egypt was their superior military technology and tactics. The Hyksos did not conquer Egypt with a mighty military force armed with horses and compound bows.

Instead, they utilized chariots, which provided them with speed and mobility on the battlefield. The chariots, along with their composite bows, gave the Hyksos a significant advantage over the Egyptian army. The Egyptians, at that time, were not familiar with chariot warfare, making it difficult for them to defend against the Hyksos. This technological advantage allowed the Hyksos to gain control over Lower Egypt and establish their regime. In conclusion, the superior military technology of the Hyksos, specifically their chariots and composite bows, played a crucial role in their conquest of Lower Egypt.

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The Renaissance was a cultural and intellectual movement that began in Italy in the 14th century and lasted until the 17th century. During this time, the ideas, art, and literature of classical civilizations such as Greece and Rome were rediscovered and celebrated. Two classical civilizations that were rediscovered during the Renaissance are as follows: Greece,Rome.

1. Greece:During the Renaissance, Greece was rediscovered in a number of ways. First, Italian scholars such as Petrarch and Boccaccio traveled to Greece to study the ancient manuscripts and learn about Greek philosophy and literature.

They were particularly interested in the works of Plato and Aristotle. Second, Greek manuscripts were brought to Italy by Greek scholars who fled the Ottoman Empire after it conquered Constantinople in 1453. These manuscripts were studied and translated into Latin, making them accessible to scholars throughout Europe.

Finally, ancient Greek art and architecture, such as the Parthenon in Athens, inspired artists and architects during the Renaissance, who sought to emulate the elegance and beauty of ancient Greece.

2. Rome:Rome was also rediscovered during the Renaissance. The city of Rome itself was a major focus of the Renaissance, as artists and architects such as Michelangelo, Raphael, and Bramante were commissioned to create new works of art and architecture for the city.

In addition, Roman ruins such as the Colosseum and the Forum were rediscovered, and scholars studied ancient Roman texts such as the works of Virgil and Cicero. Finally, the rediscovery of ancient Roman law, which was based on the principles of justice and equality, had a profound impact on the development of modern legal systems.

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Answer:

The Necessary and Proper Clause ( aka Elastic Clause)

The Congress shall have Power... To make all Laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into Execution the foregoing Powers, and all other Powers vested by this Constitution in the Government of the United States, or in any Department or Officer thereof.

Explanation:

The Necessary and Proper Clause, also known as the Elastic Clause, is a clause in Article I, Section 8 of the United States Constitution:

The proposed group therapy aims to support battered or abused women, offering a safe space to share experiences and strategies for coping.

The necessity of such a group is underpinned by alarming statistics on domestic violence and the lack of specific support groups for this vulnerable population in our community. The group's objectives are to enhance self-esteem, increase understanding of abuse dynamics, and develop healthy coping mechanisms among participants. To achieve these, we will employ evidence-based therapeutic strategies such as cognitive-behavioral therapy and trauma-focused group therapy. The group will be open to women aged 18 and above who identify as survivors of domestic abuse. Meetings will be held weekly in an easily accessible community center, ensuring privacy and comfort. The effectiveness of the sessions will be evaluated through regular feedback and tracking improvements in participants' emotional wellbeing.

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Answer:

Thermal Expansion

Answer:

pag sasabihan ko sila

Explanation:

pag sasabihan

1. The two groups of women were also split by disagreements over whether or not to support the Fifteenth Amendment, which allowed African-American men the right to vote.

2. Land ownership and control of labor was related to the struggle over the conquest of slave freedom, with African Americans instituting the desire to confiscate the lands that were held by their efforts.

Ratified in 1870, it protects the right to vote regardless of race, that is, while the thirteenth was related to the prohibition of slavery, the fourteenth to the equity of law enforcement, and the fifteenth emancipated African-American men.

Therefore, despite the women's movements, the right to women's suffrage was won only with the ratification of the Nineteenth Amendment in 1920.

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Answer:

the french and Indian war or the 7 years war ended wth a british victory and saw the frencb lose most if not all if its territories in the americas and give to the British. the war was costly and drove the british into debt. this led to the british government to tax colonies and from there the colonies began to get upset and eventually led to the American revolution.

A negative externality of introducing a soft drink in a developing country could be an increased use of contaminated water.

Soft drinks require water for production and consumption, and in developing countries, the main water source may not be potable or up to industry standards. The soft drink industry would increase demand for water, and while some suppliers may be able to meet this demand, some may turn to contaminated or unclean sources, leading to health impacts such as gastrointestinal illnesses.

Increased use of contaminated water in the production of soft drinks could also lead to health care costs associated with illnesses caused by the contaminated water. In addition, increased demand for production and consumption of soft drinks could lead to a lowering in sales of plastic and paper products, as these materials are commonly used in packaging soft drinks.

Finally, the introduction of a major soft drink industry could have both pros and cons for the local businesses in terms of increased competition and the potential for new employment opportunities.

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Answer:

Washington Governor Signs Agriculture Worker Overtime Bill

Explanation:

Washington Governor Signs Agriculture Worker Overtime Bill:Agricultural workers in Washington state would become eligible for overtime pay under a bill signed Tuesday by Democratic Gov. Jay Inslee. #accelerationism

Greenbacks were commodity money used by the Union during the Civil War. The appropriate response is option D.

During the American Civil War, the United States created greenbacks—emergency paper money with a green backprint. Demand Notes, produced between 1861 and 1862, and U. S. Notes, issued between 1862 and 1865, were the two types.

Because of the hue of the back, they were given the moniker "greenbacks." Considering that these notes were written on flimsy paper, it's not uncommon to find them in appallingly damaged state. Thankfully, they also frequently appear in unused condition.

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Answer:

business model

Explanation:

The Mausoleum of Galla Placidia contains symbols from both the early Christian and Roman periods.  The correct option is a and d.

The dome of the mausoleum contains a mosaic of Christ on the Cross with four apostles, a symbol of early Christianity. Additionally, the interior of the mausoleum is filled with depictions of mythical scenes from the Roman period, such as a mounted figure of Jupiter, the mythical god of thunder, and a scene of Diana, goddess of the hunt.

The dome of the mausoleum also features various images of Roman emperors, including Constantine and Honorius, as well as various classical scenes such as the battle of Alexander the Great against Darius.

All of these images represent the power of the Roman Empire and its influence over the Mediterranean region.

In addition to the mosaics, the mausoleum features a variety of decorative elements including wreaths, a frieze, and other symbols of early Christianity.

This combination of elements represents the religious and cultural beliefs of the time period and provides a unique insight into the beliefs of the people who constructed the mausoleum.

Overall, the Mausoleum of Galla Placidia contains a variety of symbols from both the early Christian and Roman periods.

The dome of the mausoleum contains a mosaic of Christ on the Cross with four apostles, representing the spread of Christianity throughout the Mediterranean.

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1. The steps taken by white settlers to take over Native American land included forced removals, treaties, military campaigns, and the establishment of reservations.

2. The justification of their actions is a matter of debate, but from a historical perspective, many argue that the actions of white settlers were not justified as they involved the displacement, marginalization, and mistreatment of Native American communities.

3. Alternative steps that could have allowed for more fairness and equality could have included genuine negotiation and collaboration with Native American tribes, respecting their sovereignty and land rights, and seeking mutually beneficial agreements.

The steps taken by white settlers to take over Native American land involved various methods. Forced removals, such as the Indian Removal Act of 1830, led to the relocation of many Native American tribes from their ancestral lands to designated areas further west. Treaties were also used, often under duress or unfair circumstances, to acquire Native American lands. Military campaigns were employed to suppress resistance and exert control over territories. Finally, the establishment of reservations confined Native Americans to specific areas, further limiting their autonomy and control over their lands.

The justification of the actions taken by white settlers is a complex and controversial issue. From a historical perspective, many argue that the actions were not justified. The seizure of Native American lands involved the displacement, marginalization, and mistreatment of indigenous communities, leading to the loss of their cultural heritage, livelihoods, and sovereignty. The forced removals and unfair treaties violated the rights and dignity of Native Americans, resulting in immense suffering and lasting consequences.

Alternative steps could have been taken to promote fairness and equality. Genuine negotiation and collaboration with Native American tribes, recognizing their sovereignty and land rights, would have been a more just approach. Respecting and honoring existing treaties and agreements, rather than forcefully breaking them, would have fostered trust and cooperation. Additionally, exploring economic partnerships and shared governance models could have provided opportunities for Native Americans to maintain their way of life, exercise self-governance, and enjoy equitable benefits from the land.

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