Answer:
The kinetic molecular theory of matter states that: Matter is made up of particles that are constantly moving. All particles have energy, but the energy varies depending on the temperature the sample of matter is in. This in turn determines whether the substance exists in the solid, liquid, or gaseous state.
Explanation:
el oro es un atomo o una molécula?
Answer:
ES UN MINERAL Y ESTA FORMADO POR ATOMOS DE OROExplicación:SI TE SIRVIO DA GRACIAS Y DA CORONA
Explanation:
Explain how a rainbow is produced
A rainbow is produced through a proces that includes refraction, reflection, and dispersion of sunlight.
What more should you know about the production of rainbows?A rainbow is formed when sulinght is refracted and reflected by rain drops in the atmospher.
The sunlight is split into its component colors, which is why rainbows appear as having an array of colors. This is due to each color being bent by a different amount during refraction.
The colors of a rainbow are always in the same order, with red on the outside and violet on the inside.
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Nitrogen dioxide gas and liquid water react to form aqueous nitric acid and nitrogen monoxide gas. Suppose you have 5.0 mol of NO2 and 11.0 mol of H2O in a reactor.
Calculate the largest amount of HNO3 that could be produced. Round your answer to the nearest 0.1 mol
First, we need to write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction:
2 NO2(g) + H2O(l) → HNO3(aq) + NO(g)
From the equation, we can see that 2 moles of NO2 react with 1 mole of H2O to produce 1 mole of HNO3 and 1 mole of NO. Therefore, we need to determine which reactant is limiting and calculate the amount of HNO3 that can be produced based on that.
To do this, we can use the mole ratio of NO2 to H2O:
5.0 mol NO2 × (1 mol H2O / 2 mol NO2) = 2.5 mol H2O
Since we have 11.0 mol of H2O, it is not limiting and we will use up all of the NO2.
Therefore, we can calculate the amount of HNO3 that can be produced from 5.0 mol of NO2:
5.0 mol NO2 × (1 mol HNO3 / 2 mol NO2) = 2.5 mol HNO3
Therefore, the largest amount of HNO3 that could be produced is 2.5 mol, rounded to the nearest 0.1 mol.
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Whatss the answer giving brainliest:)
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
I just know.
Answer:
a.
Explanation:
In general, the solubility of a short chain carboxylic acid is greater than an ester with the same number of carbons. For example, butyric acid (four carbon atoms) is infinitely soluble in water, whereas ethyl acetate is only partially soluble in water (8 g/100 mL).
Select the statement that correctly explains why the water solubility of the carboxylic acid is greater than that of the ester.
a. Ethyl acetate has two -CH3 groups while butyric acid has only one.
b. The carboxylic acid is much more soluble because the-COOH group is on the end of the molecule and is therefore more accessible to H2O.
c. An ester group (-COO-) cannot form hydrogen bonds with water since there are no hydrogen atoms in the ester group.
d. Carboxylic acid groups (-COOH) can form hydrogen bonds with each other, but ester groups (Coo-) cannot.
e. A carboxylic ad roup CH) can form more hydrogen bonds with water than an ester group (-COO-).
Answer:
A carboxylic acid group (-COOH) can form more hydrogen bonds with water than an ester group (-COO-).
Explanation:
The carboxylic acid group (-COOH) is found in the carboxylic acids. This group is ultimately responsible for the solubility of carboxylic acids in water. It is worthy of note that the high boiling points of low molecular weight carboxylic acids is often because they are capable of intermolecular hydrogen bonding which leads to the dimerization of carboxylic acid.
The solubility of carboxylic acids decreases as the length of the alkyl chain increases. Hence, a long chain carboxylic acid is less soluble in water than shorter chain carboxylic acids.
Ester molecules can't form hydrogen bonds with each other but they do form weak hydrogen bonds with water. This leads to the solubility of low molecular weight esters. However, if a carboxylic acid and an ester posses the same length of alky chain, the carboxylic acid will form more hydrogen bonds and thus be more soluble in water than than a corresponding ester of the same chain length.
A student applies a force to a box with a mass of 30 kg. If the student applies the same force to a box with a mass of 15 kg, which best describes the effect on the acceleration of the 15-kg box?
The effect on the acceleration of the 15-kg box would be that it would experience a greater acceleration than the 30-kg box.
Newton's second lawAccording to Newton's second law of motion, the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on it and inversely proportional to its mass. Therefore, for a given force, an object with a smaller mass will experience a greater acceleration than an object with a larger mass.
In this scenario, if the student applies the same force to both the 30-kg box and the 15-kg box, the 15-kg box will experience a greater acceleration than the 30-kg box. This is because the smaller mass of the 15-kg box means that it has less inertia and requires less force to accelerate.
Therefore, the effect on the acceleration of the 15-kg box would be that it would experience a greater acceleration than the 30-kg box.
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The tomato is dropped. What is the velocity, v
, of the tomato when it hits the ground? Assume 86.0 %
of the work done in Part A is transferred to kinetic energy, E
, by the time the tomato hits the ground.
Express your answer with the appropriate units.
To determine the tomato's velocity when it hits the ground, we need more information. Specifically, we need the height from which the tomato was dropped and the tomato mass.
Without these details, it is impossible to calculate velocity accurately. The velocity of an object when it hits the ground depends on factors such as the height of the fall, the mass of the object, and any forces acting on it during the fall (such as air resistance).
If you can provide the necessary information, I can help you calculate the velocity of the tomato when it hits the ground.
One type of sunburn occurs when skin is exposed
to UV light of wavelength in the vicinity of 315 nm.
What is the energy of a photon of this wavelength?
Answer:
E = 6.27 × 10⁻²³ Joules
Explanation:
E = h (Plancks constant) × f (frequency)
(Plancks constant = 6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ J×s)
f = λ × c (used to find frequency so you can satisfy energy equation)
*Have to find wavelength in meters to multiply by speed of light*
1. f = (3.15 × 10⁻⁷ m) × (3 × 10⁸ m/s)
2. f = 9.45 × 10¹⁰ s
3. E = (6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ J×s [Plancks constant]) × (9.45 × 10¹⁰ s)
E = 6.27 × 10⁻²³ Joules
this time, you will use what you have learned from the discussion . i know you can do it!
Plz someone answer my question..
Answer:
Z = 1 - a/VRT
Explanation:
Note :
Compressibility Factor, Z = PV / RT
Vander waal forces at Lower pressure is represented by the expression :
V[P + a/V²] = RT
Aim is to move PV /RT =Z to one side of the equation.
Using change of subject :
opening the bracket :
PV + aV / V² = RT
PV + a/V = RT
Divide through by RT
PV/RT + a/VRT = RT/RT
PV/RT + a/VRT = 1
Recall:
PV /RT = Z
equation becomes :
Z + a/VRT = 1
Subtract a/VRT from both sides
Z + a/VRT - a/VRT = 1 - a/VRT
Z = 1 - a/VRT
a hypothesis is tested by ___.
a. proposing a theory
b. conducting an experiment
c. making further observations
d. talking with other scientists
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
because a theory is like a prediction and a prediction is like a hypothesis.
what properties of a natural resource make it useful for humans as a materials or energy source?
The properties of a natural resource that make it useful for humans as a material or energy source is the ability to convert mass into energy and vice versa.
What are natural resources?The expression natural resources make reference to all types of matter and energy extracted from nature that can be used to produce goods and services.
Some examples of natural resources include for example irreversible resources such as fossil fuels (i.e., oil, or coal, gas, minerals such as metals, rocks, etc) as well as those based on the use of reversible energy such as eolic air energy, solar radiation or sunlight, soil and hydric resources or water.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that natural resources can be defined as any material and or energy obtained from nature that may be irreversible or reversibly used to produce goods and services.
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tion 7
In the beginning of the reaction, A B+C, 2 moles of A are taken, out of which 0.5 moles
gets dissociated. What is the amount of dissociation of A?
(1) 0.5
(2) 1
(3) 0.25
(4) 4.2
A solution of NaCl(aq) is added slowly to a solution of lead nitrate, Pb(NO3)2(aq), until no further precipitation occurs. The precipitate is collected by filtration, dried, and weighed. A total of 16.83g PbCl2(s) is obtained from 200.0mL of the original solution. Calculate the molarity of the Pb(NO3)2(aq) solution.
0.25 Molarity of lead nitrate aqueous solution is there when a solution of nacl is added slowly to a solution of lead nitrate.
What is molarity and how it is calculated out to be so?Molarity is the number of moles of substance present in one litre of solution and is measured in g/litres.Here in this question is given 16.83 g of lead nitrate is obtained from 200 ml of original solution.To calculate the molarity first we will have to calculate the number of moles of lead nitrate for which the formula is given mass/ molar mass.The mass that is given is 16.83 g and the molar mass is 331.2 g dividing we will get 5.02.Then dividing the number of moles by 0.2 L of solution we will get the answer as 0.25 g/litre molarity as the answer.To know more about molarity visit:
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Where do stars form?
Stars form in large, dense regions of gas and dust known as molecular clouds. These clouds are located primarily in the spiral arms of galaxies, where they are exposed to intense radiation from nearby stars. As the gas and dust in these clouds are subjected to this radiation, they begin to collapse under their own gravity. As the collapse continues, the cloud becomes denser and denser, and eventually a protostar forms at its center. Over time, this protostar continues to contract and heat up, eventually reaching the point where nuclear fusion can begin in its core. At this point, the protostar becomes a fully-fledged star, and the process of star formation is complete.
TL;DR: Within the clouds of dust and scattered throughout most galaxies.
why does humans are afraid of the dark
Answer:
Because in Dark it will be fully dark and we cannot see any thing
The interior of an incandescent
lightbulb is at about 610 mm Hg.
What is the pressure in a lightbulb
in atmospheres?
[?] atm
A tiny filament becomes hot when you pass an electric current across it. The bulb lights because hot things give off light.
What is the formula of a light bulb?A 40-watt bulb consumes 1/3 A at 120 V because power, P, equals iV and P/V = i. (C/s)(N-m/C), or J/s, which are units in iV, are watts.) Because V = iR states that for a given resistance, the bulb's resistance is 120/(1/3), or 360 ohms, when 120 volts are applied across it.At 120 volts, the majority of LED bulbs will draw between 0.2 and 0.6 amps.A phosphor, typically a halophosphate such as Ca5(PO4)3(F,Cl) containing ions of Sb3+ and Mn2+ that absorb the ultraviolet radiation, is applied to the walls of the bulbs. Following this, fluorescence causes the excited electrons to emit visible light.For electric light bulbs, 120 volts is the most typical voltage (120V). The majority of lighting fixtures use this voltage by default.To learn more about electric refer to:
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Answer: 0.803
Explanation: i got it right on acellus goodluck yall
You are eating a pizza. What type of mixture are you consuming?
Answer:
heterogeneous mixture
Explanation:
because pizza has different phases I think
The type of mixture that pizza can be classified is Heterogeneous mixture
Heterogeneous mixture can be regarded as a type of mixture that has it's composition not uniform throughout the entire mixture.Heterogeneous mixture is usually comprised of two or more , instance of this is combination of oil and water.A pizza can be considered as heterogeneous mixture, this is because it doesn't appear as non-uniform substance, it's composition the same at all point in the mixture.The components that made of pizza can be separated by use of physical means.Therefore, heterogeneous mixture can be regarded as one having more than a substance.
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What characteristics do dishwashing liquid, alcohol, vinegar, baking soda, and alcohol have in common?
Answer:
First, both ingredients are excellent at dissolving tough grime. However, vinegar alone will simply run off of most surfaces, while dish soap is too thick to use as a spray. But when you mix them together, you get an effective, sprayable cleaner that sticks to any surface!
Which statement is not correct regarding the reaction: H2 + O2 = H2O
A. Hydrogen cans oxygen are reactants
B. This reaction is balanced
C. Water is produced in a reaction
D. H2O molecule is made up of 1 oxygen and 2 hydrogen atoms
HELP PLEASE I WILL GIVE YOU BRAINLEST
Answer:
A. Hydrogen cans oxygen are reactants
Explanation:
Oxygen has a charge of -2. Hydrogen has a charge of +1. So it takes two hydrogens to balange the one oxygen hence the H20. So the reaction is balanced, and H20 is indeed made up of 1 oxygen and 2 hydrogen atoms. The equation 2 hydrogen + 1 oxygen (<---reactants) = Water (<--product) So hence Hydrogen cans oxygen is not a true statement. If cans is a misspelling then C would be your answer.
Hope that helped
which element has the highest ionization energy?
a) silver
B) barium
C) arsenic
D) cholrine
Answer:
d) chlorine
Explanation:
because it favors gaining electrons than losing , its a nonmetal
A tank of nitrogen has a volume of 14.0 L and a pressure of 1 atm. Find the volume of the nitrogen when its pressure is changed to 0.8 atm while the temperature is held constant .
Answer:
17.5 L
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Initial volume of the tank of nitrogen (V₁): 14.0 LInitial pressure of nitrogen (P₁): 1 atmFinal volume of the tank of nitrogen (V₂): ?Final pressure of nitrogen (P₂): 0.8 atmStep 2: Calculate the final volume of the nitrogen
We have a gas that undergoes a change at a constant temperature. If we assume an ideal behavior, we can calculate the final volume of the nitrogen using Boyle's law.
P₁ × V₁ = P₂ × V₂
V₂ = P₁ × V₁/P₂
V₂ = 1 atm × 14.0 L/0.8 atm = 17.5 L
If 48.5 grams of zinc react with hydrochloric acid, how many liters of hydrogen are produced at 27 degrees Celsius and 700 mmHg
The volume of hydrogen gas produced is 19.8 L.
What is the volume of hydrogen produced?The balanced chemical equation is given as;
Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂
from the reaction above;
1 mole of Zn = 1 mole of H₂
number of mole of 48.5 g Zn is calculated as
48.5 g /65.4 g/mol
= 0.74 mol Zn = 0.74 mol H₂
The volume of hydrogen gas produced is calculated as follows;
PV = nRT
where;
P is the pressure in atmospheres (atm) (700 mmHg = 0.921 atm)V is the volume in liters (L)n is the number of moles of gasR is the ideal gas constant (0.08206 L atm/mol K)T is the temperature in Kelvin (K).T = 27°C + 273 = 300 K
V = nRT/P
V = (0.74 x 0.08206 x 300) / (0.921)
V = 19.8 L
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Which of these are the starting materials for cellular respiration?
a. Carbon dioxide and water
b. oxygen and sugar
c. Water and sugar
d. Water and oxygen
Answer:
the material will be water and oxygen
What is the molecular weight of H2O
Answer:
18.015
Explanation:
Using the periodic table of the elements to find atomic weights, we find that hydrogen has an atomic weight of 1, and oxygen's is 16. In order to calculate the molecular weight of one water molecule, we add the contributions from each atom; that is, 2(1) + 1(16) = 18 grams/mole.
How do you find the concentration of hydrogen ions
Answer:
The concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution can be found by measuring the pH of the solution using a pH meter or pH paper, and then using the following equation:
[H+] = 10^(-pH)
where [H+] is the concentration of hydrogen ions in moles per liter (M) and pH is the negative logarithm of the hydrogen ion concentration.
Alternatively, if you know the concentration of a strong acid or base in the solution, you can calculate the concentration of hydrogen ions using the concentration of the acid or base and the dissociation constant (Ka or Kb) for the acid or base. For example, for a strong acid, the concentration of hydrogen ions is equal to the concentration of the acid, while for a strong base, the concentration of hydroxide ions is equal to the concentration of the base.
What statement describes how water is involved in weathering a rock?
Answer:
Water, in either liquid or solid form, is often a key agent of mechanical weathering. For instance, liquid water can seep into cracks and crevices in rock. If temperatures drop low enough, the water will freeze. ... Changes in temperature cause rock to expand (with heat) and contract (with cold).
Answer:
the rock has been rubbed away at for hundreds or thousands of years and the water steady washed the rock away. hope this helped.
2 NaClO3→ 2 NaCl + 3 O2
How many moles of O2 are produced when 40g of NaCl are formed?
Answer:
75.6
Explanation:
What is eutectic temperature
The eutectic point is the lowest temperature at which the liquid phase is constant at a particular pressure.
What does the word "eutectic" mean?A melting composition known as a eutectic consists of at least two components that melt and freeze at the same rates. The components combine during the crystallisation phase, operating as a single component as a result.
What are eutectic pressure and temperature?The eutectic is the system's lowest melting point under its own pressure; it has a matching temperature called the eutectic temperature and produces the eutectic liquid as a result. In terms of composition, eutectic liquids are located between the system's solid phases.
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1. How many oxygen atoms are present in KHP, KHC3H,O,?
ANSWER-
You have 4.00 mol of the compound potassium hydrogen phosphate, K2HPO4. How many oxygen atoms are present in the 4.0 mol?