Describe an urban model drawn from ONE of the following regions:• Latin America• Southeast Asia• Sub-Saharan Africa
Describe where squatter settlements are located in the Latin American urban model compared with the Southeast Asian urban model.
Explain ONE weakness of urban models in explaining patterns of settlement.
Explain ONE reason why squatter settlements are common features of cities in the developing world.
Describe ONE challenge to providing infrastructure faced by governments of large cities in the developing world.
Describe ONE difference in the process settlers use to gain land tenure in squatter settlements compared with formal settlements.
Explain how squatter settlements may change over time.
Please Answer all of the questions
Answers
Answer: Latin American Urban Model:
The Latin American urban model is characterized by a high degree of informal and informal settlements, particularly in the form of squatter settlements. Squatter settlements are often located on the outskirts of cities, in areas with inadequate infrastructure and limited access to basic services such as water, sanitation, and electricity.
Weakness of Urban Models:
One weakness of urban models is that they are often based on idealized notions of urban form and function, which may not reflect the complexities and realities of informal settlements. Informal settlements are often created by people who have no other options for housing, and these communities may not conform to the expectations of urban planners or policy makers.
Reason for Squatter Settlements:
One reason why squatter settlements are common features of cities in the developing world is the lack of affordable housing and the inability of low-income families to access formal housing markets. As cities grow, urban land values increase, making it increasingly difficult for low-income families to find affordable housing within the formal sector.
Challenges to Providing Infrastructure:
One challenge to providing infrastructure faced by governments of large cities in the developing world is the limited availability of resources and funding. Informal settlements are often located in areas with limited access to infrastructure, which makes it difficult and expensive for governments to provide basic services such as water, sanitation, and electricity.
Land Tenure:
In squatter settlements, settlers typically use informal means to gain land tenure, such as occupying land illegally or negotiating with informal land brokers. In formal settlements, settlers typically gain land tenure through formal means such as purchasing land or renting property.
Change Over Time:
Squatter settlements may change over time in several ways. For example, they may be formalized and integrated into the formal city through processes such as regularization, upgrading, or slum upgrading. Alternatively, squatter settlements may be displaced and residents may be relocated to other areas, either within the city or in the surrounding region. Some squatter settlements may also evolve into self-sufficient communities with their own informal systems for providing basic services and infrastructure.
Related Questions
In order to estimate the proportion of entering students who graduate within six years, the administration at a state university examined the records of 600 randomly selected students who entered the university six years ago, and found that 312 had graduated. Assuming that the sample is sufficiently large, construct a 98% confidence interval for the six-year graduation rate.
Pleaaase helppp
Answers
Answer:
98% confidence interval = (0.51, 0.55)
Explanation:
Good luck LOL
Jonas runs a channel where he uploads and shares videos that he makes. He noticed an exponential relationship between how long his videos have been posted and the number of times each video has been viewed.
Jonas took the natural logarithm for the numbers of views only, and he noticed a linear relationship between the how long his videos have been posted and the transformed numbers of views.
Here's the least-squares regression equation for the transformed data, where "time" represents days since posting, and "views" is the number of views.
\widehat{\ln(\text{views})}=0.77(\text{time})+2.90
ln(views)
=0.77(time)+2.90
According to this model, what is the predicted number of views on a video that's been posted for 222 days?
Answers
Answer:
The predicted number of views on a video that's been posted for 222 days is approximately 3.1459567 × 10⁷⁵ views
Explanation:
\(\widehat{\ln(\text{views})}=0.77(\text{time})+2.90\)
The given parameters for the exponential relationship between the number of views and the duration after posting a video is presented as follows;
\(\widehat {\ln{(views)}} = 0.77 \times \text{time} + 2.90\)
For a video that has been posted 222 days, we have;
Time = 222 days
Therefore, we get;
ln(views) = 0.77 × 222 + 2.90 = 173.84
∴ The predicted number of views on a video that's been posted for 222 days = e^173.84 = 3.1459567 × 10⁷⁵
Answer:
about 85 veiws
Explanation:
Checked on Kahn
Hillary glances at a graph and then turns her head away less than a second later. When she tries to immediately remember what she saw, which of the following types of memory does Hillary use?
Answers
Answer:
If Hillary glances at a graph and then turns her head away less than a second later, she is likely using her short-term memory to try to recall what she saw. Short-term memory, also known as working memory, is the temporary storage of information in the brain that is used for ongoing tasks or processes. It has a limited capacity and can only hold information for a short period of time before it is forgotten or displaced by new information. In this case, Hillary is using her short-term memory to try to remember the information she saw on the graph.
Hillary glances at a graph and then turns her head away less than a second later. The types of memory that Hillary use is iconic. The correct option is A.
What is memory?A particular kind of sensory memory called iconic memory temporarily preserves images.
Less than a second after glancing at a graph, Hillary might be trying to remember what she saw by using her short-term memory. Working memory, commonly referred to as short-term memory, is the temporary storage of data in the brain that is utilized for ongoing activities or tasks.
Information can only be stored there for a short time before it is lost or replaced by new information due to its limited storage capacity. In this situation, Hillary is making an effort to recall the data she saw on the graph using her short-term memory.
Therefore, the correct option is A, iconic.
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The question is incomplete. Your most probably complete question is given below:
iconic
procedural
delcarative
implicit
echoic
Identify one type of mining that is used to extract natural resources from the earth.
Answers
Answer:I hope this is helpful please mark me brainlist please and thank you hope you pass the SAT Test
Explanation:
The primary methods used to extract minerals from the ground are: Underground mining. Surface (open pit) mining. Placer mining.Open-pit, underwater, and underground mining. These are the three main methods of mining we use to extract our products from the ground. In this Digging Deeper article, we take a look at these different methods and provide a glimpse into what each involvesUnderground mining is best suited to extract minerals that are located deep under the surface of the earth. Common minerals extracted using underground mining include gold, lead and silver. It is important to remember that many minerals can be extracted using either surface or underground mining. The relative depth of the deposit and economic value of the mineral play a key role in determining which method of mining to be used. An underground mine could be as shallow as 300 meters or as deep as 3 kilometers. For example, earth’s deepest underground mine, Mponeng Gold Mine, located in South Africa, has an operating depth beyond 3.1 km.
One type of mining used to extract natural resources from the earth is underground mining.
What is underground mining?Underground mining is the primary mining type in the ground. Surface mining (open pit). Mining techniques include open-pit, undersea, and underground mining. These are the three primary mining processes we employ to get our products from the ground.
In this Digging Deeper post, we examine these several strategies and provide an overview of what each entails. Underground mining is ideally suited for extracting minerals found deep beneath the earth's surface.
Underground mining is commonly used to extract gold, lead, and silver. The relative depth of the deposit and the economic worth of the material are important factors in determining which minerals are mined.
Therefore, underground mining is one method of extracting natural resources from the earth.
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Northerners and Southerners in 19th-century America would most disagree
on which of the following economic conclusions?
O A. The American economy works best when every man has the
opportunity to freely choose his occupation.
O B. Southern cotton produces important natural resources needed for
Northern industry.
C. A transcontinental railroad connecting the East to the West would
benefit the American economy.
O D. The government must treat all slaves as protected private property
as long as slavery remains legal.
SUBMIT
Answers
Answer: “Northerners and Southerners came to disagree sharply on the role of the federal government in capturing and returning these freedom seekers.”
Explanation:
Answer: the american economy works best when every man has the opportunity to freely choose his occupation
Explanation: I took the quiz
Alex is in a serious car accident where he was not wearing his seatbelt. He suffered brain damage. Describe specifically how his behaviors/actions could be impacted if the following areas of the brain suffered damage: (a) medulla (b) cerebellum (c) reticular formation (d) pons. After two months, he miraculously improves. The doctors order a series of tests to determine what exactly the cause of his improvement is. What were they planning to see by ordering the following tests? (a) EEG (b) fMRI (c) PET
answer in a few paragraphs and number each answer
Answers
1. If the medulla suffered damage, Alex's behaviors/actions could be impacted in several ways. The medulla is responsible for vital functions such as heart rate, blood pressure, and breathing. Damage to the medulla could lead to irregularities in these functions, potentially causing changes in Alex's heart rate, blood pressure regulation, and breathing patterns. He may experience difficulties in maintaining a stable heart rate and blood pressure, leading to symptoms like dizziness, lightheadedness, or shortness of breath. In severe cases, it could even result in life-threatening complications.
2. Damage to the cerebellum could affect Alex's coordination and balance. The cerebellum plays a crucial role in motor control and coordination. If injured, Alex may experience difficulties with fine motor skills, muscle coordination, and balance. He may have trouble with precise movements, such as reaching for objects or walking steadily. Additionally, damage to the cerebellum can lead to problems with posture, muscle tone, and overall motor control.
3. The reticular formation is responsible for regulating arousal, attention, and sleep-wake cycles. Damage to this area could result in changes in Alex's level of consciousness and overall arousal. He may experience difficulties in maintaining attention and focus, leading to reduced alertness and increased drowsiness. It could also impact his sleep patterns, causing disruptions in the sleep-wake cycle and potentially leading to excessive sleepiness or insomnia.
4. The pons plays a critical role in relaying information between different regions of the brain and coordinating motor movements. Damage to the pons could affect Alex's ability to control voluntary movements and could lead to muscle weakness or paralysis in certain areas of the body. It may also impact his ability to communicate effectively, as the pons is involved in speech production.
After two months, the doctors ordered a series of tests to determine the cause of Alex's improvement:
(a) EEG (electroencephalogram): The doctors likely ordered an EEG to assess the electrical activity in Alex's brain. It can help identify any abnormal brain wave patterns or signs of seizure activity. By comparing the EEG results to previous recordings, they can determine if there are any changes in brain activity that may explain Alex's improvement.
(b) fMRI (functional magnetic resonance imaging): An fMRI provides detailed images of brain activity by measuring changes in blood flow. The doctors may have ordered an fMRI to identify any specific brain regions that show increased activity, suggesting neural recovery or compensation. It can help identify if certain areas of the brain are functioning better than before and provide insights into the neurological basis of Alex's improvement.
(c) PET (positron emission tomography): PET scans involve injecting a radioactive tracer into the body to measure metabolic activity in different organs, including the brain. By ordering a PET scan, the doctors can assess the overall metabolic activity and blood flow in Alex's brain. It can help determine if there are any areas of increased or improved brain activity that may be contributing to his recovery.
These tests allow the doctors to gather objective data and assess the physiological changes in Alex's brain, helping them better understand the underlying mechanisms behind his improvement.
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Which of the following species characteristics would magnify the damage caused by the overfishing of a population?
Select one:
a. Low reproductive rate
b. Rapid growth rate
c. Reaching maturity quickly
d. Short life cycle
Answers
Answer:
a. low reproductive rate
Explanation:
This is the only answer that would 100% magnify the damage caused by overfishing.
Rapid growth rate would soften the effects
reaching maturity and short life cycle does not matter if the species can reproduce quickly enough.
The species characteristics that would magnify the damage caused by overfishing of a population is; A: Low reproductive rate.
To understand this question we need to know that first of all fishing is simply the act of catching fish inside water.
Now, overfishing would mean catching more fish that necessary which means that it depletes the population of the ocean wildlife.
Now, since too many fish are caught in overfishing, it means that the population of the remaining fish is to small to reproduce enough fishes to replace the ones that have been removed and as such there would be low reproductivity.
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Professor George Engel believed mental illness was a disease that should be cured. T or f
Answers
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Tell me if you need explanation.
Professor George Engel believed mental illness is a disease that should be cured is a false statement.
What is George Engel belief?George Engel is known to be a man who understand and knows the ways to respond to patients that are suffering from mental illness.
Note that he believe that mental illness is one that can be understood and also controlled if clinicians knows the biological, psychological, and social aspects of the illness.
Conclusively, Professor George Engel believed mental illness is a disease that can be controlled and studied.
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PLEASE HELP QUICKLY I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!Fernando is interested in determining whether attendance of a public or private school has an impact on how often students meet with their teachers. If he were to conduct a study to answer this question, what does the type of school attended represent?
confounding variable
dependent variable
independent variable
control variable
quasi-independent variable
Answers
Fernando is interested in determining whether attendance of a public or private school has an impact on how often students meet with their teachers. it will represent the dependent variable.
What is dependent variable?The cause is the independent variable. Its value is unaffected by the other study variables. Effect is the dependent variable. Changes in the independent variable affect its value.
The variable being measured or tested in an experiment is known as the dependent variable. The results of the participants' tests, for instance, since that is what is being measured, would be the dependent variable in a study looking at how tutoring affects test scores.
This isn't the same as an experiment's independent variable, which is a variable that can stand on its own. Tutoring would be the independent variable in the aforementioned case.
Therefore, Fernando is interested in determining whether attendance of a public or private school has an impact on how often students meet with their teachers. it will represent the dependent variable.
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a.The sign of a positive number divided by a positive number is always: b.The sign of a positive number divided by a negative number is always: c.The sign of a negative number divided by a positive number is always: d.The sign of a negative number divided by a negative number is always:
Answers
Answer:
a.The sign of a positive number divided by a positive number is always: +
b.The sign of a positive number divided by a negative number is always: -
c.The sign of a negative number divided by a positive number is always: -
d.The sign of a negative number divided by a negative number is always:+
Explanation:
You only need to consider the number of negative signs in an expression. If there are no negative signs then it is clear that the answer is positive. if the number of negative signs is even then the answer is positive. If the total number of negative signs is odd then the expression is negative.
Instructions:
Write three subclasses of HowAreYou.
Override the question(), response(), and retort() methods in each subclass.
One subclass should use a language other than English.
One subclass should be friendly.
One subclass should be either quirky or mean.
Create and print one object from each subclass.
Write the code and output below.
Answers
Make three separate HowAreYou subclasses with distinct vocabulary, tenor, and behaviour, then print an object from each with overridden methods. Send a terminal a report of their interactions.
What are the three categories of methods that a subclass cannot override?If you are familiar with Java's private and static modifiers, you may know that since overriding occurs in child classes, private methods are not available in subclasses and so cannot be overridden.
How are you?
I'm doing fine, thanks.
¿Y tú?
What are you doing right now?
Thank you for asking; I'm doing great!
Who are you? What amazing events are taking place today?
Hello, my man? How are you doing?
Thank you for asking; I'm just chillin'! How are you?
Keep calm, dude.
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I NEED HELP PLEASEE!!
Answers
Answer: The answer and explanation is in the image.
Describe the relationship between the social history of Texas and the political characteristics of the state’s diverse population.
Please help i at least need 3 sentences long!
Answers
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although there are no options attached we can say the following.
The relationship between the social history of Texas and the political characteristics of the state’s diverse population. can be traced back to when the territory of Texas belonged to the Mexican government. Then, we can identify the times of Stephen F. Austin trying to colonize the Texas territory, negotiating with the Mexican authorities to grant the authorization to bring Anglo people to Texas. Then, fateful episodes such as the Alamo, and later, the victory of the Texan army in the Battle of San Jacinto, in Galveston. After being a Republic, Texas was annexed to the Union but there has always been a mixture of the Anglo culture with the Mexican culture even today. That intermingling of belief systems, culture, and traditions is one of the notorious things that characterizes Texas, especially cities such as San Antonio, El Paso, Houston, and Dallas.
The routine mistreatment of people based on their social identity group is
called
OA. self-definition
OB. oppression
O C. socialization
OD. stereotyping
Answers
Answer:
the answer is B oppression
The US Citizenship and Immigration Services agency implements immigration laws. The agency is deporting noncitizens without allowing them to apply for citizenship. The president's administration seeks to reform immigration and wants to let noncitizens apply for citizenship rather than be automatically deported.
Answers
Hey, whats your question?
This seems like a statement. Let me know so I can help xx
explain one way the hydrogen bomb contributed to cold war tensions after 1945
Answers
Imagine you marry and your spouse earns $50,000 per year. You will be filing your taxes together. Does this change your opinion of the proposed tax plans? Explain your response.
Answers
Answer:
Yes,
Explanation:
If you are correctly paying your tax you can do plenty of things year out (Honestly I don't know if this will work buttt-)
Yes, this changes your opinion of the proposed tax plans. Whenever you submit a single tax return with your spouse, your salary is combined, which might also put one or both of you in a higher rate of taxation.
What is a taxes?
Taxes are compulsory fee or fiscal charges that a government imposes on a person or a business in order to raise money for public projects like building the greatest infrastructure and services. Different state spending programs are then funded with the funds that have been raised.
If one of you makes more money, your spouse can fall into a lower tax rate. This can represent a tax incentive of being married, dependent on your circumstances. While $12,950 is the standard deduction for married couples filing status. Joint filers typically have lower income requirements for tax advantages like the deduction for IRA contributions.
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What is the formula for the standard test statistic?
Answers
standard deviation is 1.7.
felicia has reached the end of stage 1 labor. which event happens at the end of stage 1 in a normal delivery?
the umbilical cord is delivered
the cervix dilation reaches 10 cm
the baby passes through the birth canal.
the placenta is delivered
Answers
Answer:
it would be the second one, or B.
Explanation:
The uterine contracts first when reaching the end of stage one. please mark as brainlest.
“Little Red Riding Hood” is what type of story?
fable
myth
legend
morality tale
Answers
Or
Fairy tale
Excerpt from the 2002 Application for the Apple iPod Submitted to the U.S. Patent Office
As a portable media player, one embodiment of the invention includes at least: a storage disk drive that stores media content for each of a plurality of media items; a display screen that displays a portion of the media items at a time; a user input device that enables a user of the portable media player to at least select a particular media item from the plurality of media items through a rotational action with respect to the user input device; and a processor that controls the portable media player to play the media content of the particular media item that was selected using the user input device.
Use the excerpt to answer the question.
How does the device described in this excerpt reflect the technologically powered transformation of American culture?
Answers
Answer:
The device described in the excerpt, which is the Apple iPod, reflects the technologically powered transformation of American culture in several ways:
Portable media player: The invention of the iPod as a portable media player represents the shift towards a more mobile and on-the-go lifestyle in American culture. The ability to carry and listen to media content, such as music, on a small handheld device transformed the way people consumed media, allowing for greater convenience and mobility.
Storage disk drive: The inclusion of a storage disk drive in the iPod allowed for storing a large amount of media content in a small device, which revolutionized the way people stored and accessed media. This reflected the increasing digitalization and storage of media content, leading to a shift from physical media (such as CDs or tapes) to digital files.
Display screen and user input device: The iPod's display screen and user input device, which allowed users to select media items through a rotational action, introduced a new way of interacting with media content. This represented a technological advancement in user interface design and usability, reflecting the changing expectations and preferences of American consumers for intuitive and interactive technologies.
Processor and media content: The inclusion of a processor in the iPod, which controlled the playback of media content, exemplified the increasing integration of computing and media technologies. This reflected the convergence of different technologies, such as computing, telecommunications, and media, which transformed the way people accessed, consumed, and shared media content.
Overall, the iPod described in the excerpt reflects the technologically powered transformation of American culture by showcasing the advancements in portable, digital, interactive, and integrated technologies that have reshaped the way people consume and interact with media in the modern era.
Explanation:
Mr. Speaker, yesterday, the House of Representatives overwhelmingly passed the USA FREEDOM Act, a bipartisan bill to reform the controversial domestic surveillance programs. The passage of this legislation is the result of strong bipartisan negotiations to strike a balance in order to protect American citizens' rights without dealing a blow to lawful and warranted surveillance efforts. Mr. Speaker, Congress did not intend for any law to authorize the indiscriminate collection of personal information from Americans. The USA FREEDOM Act will help end government overreach, while ensuring intelligence agencies have the tools at their disposal to lawfully pursue suspected terrorists in efforts to protect all Americans. As a member of the bipartisan Congressional Privacy Caucus, I applaud the Judiciary Committee and the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence for working together to write a bill that strikes a balance to protect our constitutional rights without compromising our national security. —Glenn Thompson, U.S. Representative (R) from Pennsylvania, May 14, 2015 Source: Congress.gov Describe an action Congress could take to address the issues outlined in the excerpt. In the context of this excerpt, explain how the use of congressional power described in part A can be affected by its interaction with the president. In the context of this excerpt, explain how the interaction between Congress and the presidency explained in part B can be affected by linkage institutions.
Answers
The use of congressional power described in the excerpt can be affected by its interaction with the president. If the president disagrees with the bill and vetoes it, Congress would need a two-thirds majority in both the House of Representatives and the Senate to override the veto and pass the bill into law. Additionally, if the president supports the bill, he can sign it into law, which would make it effective and enforceable.
The interaction between Congress and the presidency explained in part B can be affected by linkage institutions. These institutions, such as interest groups, the media, and political parties, can influence the relationship between Congress and the presidency by shaping public opinion and mobilizing support for or against the bill. For example, if interest groups that support the USA FREEDOM Act are able to mobilize public support and pressure Congress to pass the bill, this could increase the likelihood that the president will sign it into law. Conversely, if interest groups that oppose the bill are able to mobilize public opposition and pressure Congress to vote against it, this could decrease the likelihood that the president will sign it into law.
Develop an argument that explains how the balance of power between state governments and the federal
government has been maintained over the years.
Use at least one piece of evidence from one of the following foundational documents or SCOTUS cases:
Federalist No. 51
McCulloch v Maryland
The Supremacy Clause of the U.S. Constitution
In your response, you should do the following:
§ Respond to the prompt with a defensible claim or thesis that establishes a line of reasoning.
§ Support your claim with at least TWO pieces of specific and relevant evidence
One piece of evidence must come from one of the foundational documents listed above.
A second piece of evidence can come from any other foundational document not used as your first piece of evidence, or it may be from your knowledge of course concepts § Use reasoning to explain why your evidence supports your claim or thesis.
§ Respond to an opposing or alternate perspective using refutation, concession, or rebuttal.
Edit View Insert Format Tools Table
Answers
Answer:huh
Explanation:
The Biden adminitration ha been revering meaure taken by the Trump Adminitration deigned to increae indutry profit and employment at the expene of clean air and water. (1 point) How hould we evaluate policy change like thee? How can we tell if they are good or bad?
Answers
Continuing to reduce pollution and safeguard American families' and workers' health is the Clean Air Act. Americans will live longer and produce more at work if there are fewer illnesses and premature deaths.
What is the Clean Air Act ?The major federal law governing air quality in the United States, known as the Clean Air Act, aims to lower and regulate air pollution on a national scale. One of the first and most important modern environmental laws in the United States, it was initially passed in 1963 and has subsequently undergone numerous amendments.To implement the requirements of the law, EPA creates comprehensive administrative regulations. The related regulatory programmes are frequently intricate and sophisticated. The National Ambient Air Quality Standards programme and the National Emissions Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants programme are two of the most significant. The former sets standards for concentrations of specific pollutants in outdoor air, while the latter does so for emissions of particular hazardous pollutants from particular sources.To learn more about Clean Air Act refer :
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Do aliens exist?
Where do birds go in the winter?
Why is the ocean blue?
Why is the sun the only star that can be seen during the daytime
Answers
Explanation:
i think aliens do exsist
different birds have different to winter like some hibernate and some migrate
Answer:
aliens do exist noble penguin is one
Explanation:
Why is the role of an interest group leader similar to that of an entrepreneur?
Answers
The role of an interest group leader is similar to that of an entrepreneur such that they are both involved in promoting the interests and concerns of members and coordination of workers.
Who is an Entrepreneur?This refers to an individual who creates a new business and bears most of the risk.
This individual ensures that the workers interest and concerns are promoted so as to ensure a conducive working environment and profit maximization which is also similar to the role an interest group leader does.
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Please help me!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answers
Answer:
wasssssssup ccutie
Explanation:
Answer:
When you read it try and take notes on a notebook about all the important details. Try and ask you teacher for help as well bro.
Explanation:
Plants tissues could be considered to be a "short-term reservoir" in the phosphorus cycle.
True
False
Answers
Answer:
true
Explanation:
because
The given statement that "Plants tissues could be considered to be a "short-term reservoir" in the phosphorus cycle" is true.
What is Phosphorus Cycle?The biogeochemical cycle that explains the transport of phosphorus through the lithosphere, hydrosphere, and biosphere is known as the phosphorus cycle.
Biota (microbes, plants, and animals) act as just another phosphorus reservoir in the environment because they digest phosphorus inside their cellular biomass. Biota can have a substantial impact on phosphorus levels in the environment; for example, microbial communities provide 0.5-7.5% of total phosphorus in grassland and pasture soils and up to 26% in indigenous forests.
Therefore, the given statement that "Plants tissues could be considered to be a "short-term reservoir" in the phosphorus cycle" is true.
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What were some of the social effects that Europeans had on African societies during imperialism during the 1750-1900 time period?
Answers
Answer:
Economic policies were adopted by Europeans who destroyed the colonies, rather than help them. Africa was damaged economically, politically, and culturally. Africa's traditional lifestyles and culture were destroyed. The Europeans had no interest in traditional African culture and had no concern for the Africans.
Explanation:
Colonialism had a huge impact on the lives of Africans. Economic policies were adopted by Europeans who
destroyed the colonies, rather than help them. Africa was damaged economically, politically, and culturally. Africa’s
traditional lifestyles and culture were destroyed. The Europeans had no interest in traditional African culture and had
no concern for the Africans. There were several negative effects of colonialism that became evident after many African
nations became independent.
First of all, colonial governments took over much of Africa’s land for their own personal or commercial use, like
mining or commercial farms. They were selective in choosing land and took only the best and called it their own.
Belgium and Britain were mostly responsible for taking the land. The Belgians took land in the Congo and the British
conquered land in Kenya and South Africa. Central, East, and South Africa had nice climates and fertile soil, encouraging
the British and Belgians to settle these areas.
Once European nations began creating farms and mining companies in Africa, they needed people to work on
them so they started using Africans as cheap labor. Africans who lived in this area either lost their land to Europeans or
were unable to live off their land. They moved to the towns, farms, or mines started by Europeans. Working conditions
were terrible, with corporal punishment and low wages. They were paid in cash and food rations.
Europeans needed money to run their overseas governments and services for settler communities. “Mother”
countries usually provided little to their colony, so colonial governments began taxing local Africans. This especially
became a problem after World War II when European countries were financially devastated. Europeans began taking
advantage of Africans, forcing them to work to pay their taxes, without giving them any other compensation.
Forced labor increased and many African men were separated from their families, since only men were used to
work on farms and mines. African villages lost their manpower for food production, leading to famine. Traditional
African villages started to decline and Europeans started employing Asian immigrants, creating tension between the
Asians and Africans.
The economic structure of African society was changed by Europeans. Cash crops were introduced to meet
industrial needs of European countries. Cocoa, coffee, tea, and cotton were the main cash crops produced on a large
scale. Several minerals were mined extensively. The problem with this was cash crops were focused on instead of food
for basic needs, leading to famine among many Africans. Europeans changed the economy from a model of producing
foods for need to mainly the production of cash crops. All crops produced by Africans were exported and prices were
set by the colonies. Africans were not allowed to grow these cash crops to benefit themselves. Trade was prohibited
between Africans, so they were forced to export all cash crops produced and minerals mined.
European colonial powers did not plan to industrialize or modernize Africa. Africans were used to solely
produce raw materials, export them to Europe, and then re -export them Africa as final products, sold at high prices.
Africans could not afford to pay for these products. There were several negatives of colonialism for the Africans like
resource depletion, labor exploitation, unfair taxation, lack of industrialization, dependence on cash crop economy,
prohibition of trade, the breaking up of traditional African society and values, lack of political development, and ethnic
rivals inside countries.
Africa would most likely still be behind the rest of the world without colonialism though. Some positives
historians have pointed out are medicine, education, improved infrastructure, Christianity, and boundaries. The growth
of the African population was aided by the Western medicine introduced by Europeans. Africans were introduced to
formal education by Europeans. They also improved the African infrastructure with the addition of road systems,
railroads, water, electricity, and communication systems. Christian missions promoted literacy and health care in Africa.
The Christian religion made African spirituality simpler and took away the need for sacrifices and rituals. Europeans
established boundaries, making the process of independence easier with predetermined state formation. Overall, there
were many negatives, but some positives to colonialism in Africa.
how can we make the world a better place to live??
Answers
Answer:
Ways to Make the World a Better Place
Volunteer your time at local schools. Whether you have a school-age child or not, children are the future of this world. ...
Recognize the humanity of other people, and respect their dignity. ...
Use less paper. ...
Drive less. ...
Conserve water. ...
Donate to clean water charities. ...
Be generous.