Answer:
50662.5
Explanation:
Write the formula of the compound formed between rubidium and sulfur?
Rubidium sulfide( Rb2S)
please mark as brainliest
Match the procedural step to its purpose by dragging each step in the written procedure for the reaction of 2-naphthol with allyl bromide and a phase transfer catalyst in strong base into the appropriate box.
Purpose/Motivation - To avoid making the reaction mix become an emulsion. - To deprotonate alcohols to become good alkoxide nucleophiles. - Keep thetime for the reaction to go to completion under an hour. - Separate the non-polar ether product from the polar by-products. - Remove dissolved water is from the reaction mixture. Procedure
- The contents of the reaction flask were passed through a column of silica.
- Enough calcium chloride to cover half the bottom of the flask was added
- The reaction was stirred at a moderate, not rapid, pace - Solid sodium hydroxide was added to 2-naphthol. - Allyl bromide was used in excess.
To avoid making the reaction mix become an emulsion. - The reaction was stirred at a moderate, not rapid, pace.To deprotonate alcohols to become good alkoxide nucleophiles. - Solid sodium hydroxide was added to 2-naphthol.Keep the time for the reaction to go to completion under an hour. - Allyl bromide was used in excess.
Separate the non-polar ether product from the polar by-products. - The contents of the reaction flask were passed through a column of silica.Remove dissolved water from the reaction mixture. - Enough calcium chloride to cover half the bottom of the flask was added.An emulsion is a suspension of a liquid in another liquid. Because it is tough to separate these, stirring slowly in the course of the reaction prevents the reaction mix from becoming an emulsion.
A good nucleophile is an ion or a molecule that has an unbonded electron pair that may be employed to form a chemical bond to an electrophile. Alcohols may be deprotonated to form alkoxide nucleophiles by adding solid sodium hydroxide.The time for the reaction to be complete should be kept to a minimum. Allyl bromide was used in excess to achieve this.Silica gel is used in column chromatography to separate compounds based on their polarity.The polar by-products are eliminated by passing the contents of the reaction flask through a column of silica.The reaction mixture's water was removed by adding calcium chloride, which is hygroscopic.
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the number of molecules in the 30 ml can also be calculated directly. at standard temperature and pressure (stp) the volume occupied by one mole of gas is 22.4 liters. find the number of liters occupied by one mole of gas at room temperature. hence, estimate the number of molecules contained in the 30 ml of air. does your value agree with that obtained from the slope?
The number of liters occupied by one mole of gas at room temperature will be 25.45 L
Yes, the number of molecules contained in the 30 ml of air will be 7.59 × 10²³.
At standard temperature and pressure the values are as;
Volume of gas (V1) = 22.4 L
Pressure = 1.00 atm
Temperature (T1) = 273.15 K
Final temperature (T2) = 25 °C or 298.15 K
number of moles (n) = 1
Pressure = constant
To find out the final volume (V2) we will use Charles's law
V1 / T1 = V2 / T2
Rearrange it for V2
V2 = (V1 × T2) / T1
Put the values in the above equation
V2 = (22.4 L × 298.15 K) / 273.15 K
V2 = 6678.56 L / 273.15
V2 = 24.45 L
Calculate the no. of molecules by using the ideal gas law
PV = nRT
n = PV / RT
Value of P in chart = 104.2 × 10³
n = (104.2 × 10³) × (30 × 10⁻³) / 8.314 × 298
n = 1.262 mol
Number of molecules = 1.262 (6.02 × 10²³)
Number of molecules = 7.59 × 10²³
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The reaction between Hydrogen and Nitrogen is illustrated in the image. Which
statement about this reaction is correct?
N^2+3H^2->2NH^3
The nucleus of nitrogen is being fused with hydrogen to form a new compound.
Electrons are being shared between nitrogen and hydrogen.
The nucleus of nitrogen is being split to be able to form bonds with hydrogen.
Protons are being transferred between nitrogen and hydrogen.
Electrons are being shared between nitrogen and hydrogen is the correct statement. Hence option D is correct.
A sort of chemical link known as a covalent bond is created when two atoms share electrons. The electrons that both atoms share are held in a stable balance by a force exerted by both atoms in a covalent link.
Although there are some exceptions, covalent bonds, which are the not as strong as the ionic bonds, are typically created between nonmetal atoms. The ionic bonds are quite stronger than they are.
New bonds for ammonia are created as a result of the reaction between two nitrogen molecules and one hydrogen molecule. Heat energy is released to the environment during this process. This reaction is exothermic as a result.
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The complete question is
The reaction between Hydrogen and Nitrogen is illustrated in the image. Which
statement about this reaction is correct?
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₂
a) The nucleus of nitrogen is being split to be able to form bonds with hydrogen.
b) The nucleus of nitrogen is being fused with hydrogen to form a new compound.
c) Protons are being transferred between nitrogen and hydrogen.
d) Electrons are being shared between nitrogen and hydrogen.
Convert 7.004X1026 atoms magnesium to grams
Answer: 174658.25772 grams
isotopes with an even number of both protons and neutrons are generally stable. true or false
The statement "Isotopes with an even number of both protons and neutrons are generally stable" is TRUE.
Isotopes with an even number of protons and neutrons are known as isotopes. A single element can have a different number of neutrons; such elements are known as isotopes. A nucleus containing a different number of neutrons will have a different mass number than the element's standard atomic number since the mass number is equal to the number of neutrons plus the number of protons in the nucleus.
There are 275 isotopes recognized for 81 stable elements, while there are 50 isotopes for elements that are radioactive and occur naturally.
Isotopes with an even number of both protons and neutrons tend to be more stable, as the strong nuclear force and the electromagnetic force in a nucleus cancel out, causing a more stable nucleus. The vast majority of stable elements have a nearly equal number of neutrons and protons, though there are some exceptions, such as beryllium-8 and helium-3.
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Whats Potassium bond type? Please help!
Answer:
A metallic bond.
Explanation:
Potassium is a metal (alkali metal), hence its bonds are metallic bonds.
Hope this helped!
Answer:
metallic bond............
How much anhydrous magnesium sulfate is required to dry a diethyl ether solution after preforming extractions involving water?.
The anhydrous magnesium sulfate required to dry a di-ethyl ether solution after performing extractions involving water is enough such that some powder remains free flowing in solution with swirling without clumping.
Extraction is a process which involves transfer of a solute from one phase to another. A cup of tea or coffee prepared represents a process of extraction.The flavor and odor components are extracted from the dried material into the water.
Anhydrous magnesium sulphate works as a drying agent. Magnesium sulfate (MgSO₄) works by forming complex with H₂O in the solvent. It forms a hydrated MgSO₄ precipitate. This precipitate is then filtered out by gravity, which yields an anhydrous product. Due to the high affinity towards water molecules, MgSO₄ removes any amount of water from the extracts.
Due to the presence of an active hydrogen atom, ethyl alcohol reacts with magnesium metal. Diethyl ether, does not have any replaceable hydrogen atom. So, it does not react with magnesium sulfate, therefore, can be dried by anhydrous magnesium sulfate.
Complete question is -
How much anhydrous magnesium sulfate is required to dry a diethyl ether solution after preforming extractions involving water?
Select answer and submit.
a. Enough to cover the tip of your scoopula once
b. 1 g/mL of diethyl ether
c. Enough such that some powder remains free flowing in solution with
swirling without clumping
d. Anhydrous magnesium sulfate doesn't dry diethyl ether
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I need help on my homework
Answer:
Magnesium ribbon
Explanation:
The mole of a substance is a quantity that contains the Avogadro's number of particles.
This Avogadro's number of particles = 6.02 x 10²³particles
It is known that 1 mole of any substance contains 6.02 x 10²³particles
So, from the given choices, the object with the highest number of moles will contain the highest amount of particles.
Magnesium ribbon with 0.871mole will contain the highest number of particles;
Number of particles = 0.871 x 6.02 x 10²³particles = 5.24 x 10²³particles
12. What is the atomic number of the atom that forms an anion with 36 electrons and a Explain(words); write out formula, then solve for missing variable charge of -1?
The missing variable of (⁻¹) is bromine.
Let the missing variable be X.
No. of electrons in the monoatomic anion (X⁻¹ )= 36
No. of electrons in the monoatomic atom (X) = 35
Atomic No. = No. of protons = No. of electrons in neutral atom = 35
Mass No. = No. of protons + No. of neutrons
= 35 + 45 = 80
Hence, the element must be Br as its mass no is 80 and atomic no is 35.
And the ion is bromide ion or Br⁻¹ ion. It is an anion which gains an electron to achieve octet.
X → Br and X⁻¹ → Br⁻¹
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what’s the decimal equivalent for each value?
5/16 = 0.313
\(\sqrt{1/16}\) = 0.25
0.38(10) = 3.8
\(\sqrt{0.09}\) = 0.3
does anyone know this??
Answer:
9 moles of N2
Explanation:
Well first you balance the equation which would be N2+3 H2>2 NH3. But you need 18 miles of NH3 so you would just replace the 2 moles of NH3 with 18 and balance the rest of the equation from there. And you would get 9 N2 + 27 H2>18 NH3
How many moles of carbon would 50.0 g of carbon represent?
Answer:
600 grams
Explanation:
The value of the mole is equal to the number of atoms in exactly 12 grams
12x50=600
help plz number 11 please no links if don't know plz don't answer
Same thing, but upside down
Answer:
Drain cleaner pH =12.10 Basic
Hand soap pH = 9.4 Basic
Blood pH =7.35 Basic
spit pH =6.5 acidic
water pH 7.0 neutral
milk pH 6.6 acidic
chicken soup 6.8 acidic
cofee ph 4.9 acidic
orange juice pH 3.5 acidic
soda pop ph 2.5 acidic
vomit 1.2 acidic
battery acide 1.0 highly acidic
Specific heat is used to explain why different substances what?
Specific heat is used to explain why different substances changes the temperature at different rate.
What is temperature?Temperature is a physical quantity which is expressed as quantitatively the perceptions of the coldness and hotness. Temperature is measured with a thermometer.
What is specific heat?It is defined as the amount of heat which is used to require to increase the temperature by 1°C.
The SI unit thorough which it is measured is J/ g/ °C.
Let's take an example of specific heat of water which is 4.184J/ g/ °C.
If the specific heat capacity of any substance is observes to be high, it will take more time for heating or cooling. If the specific heat capacity of any substance is observes to be high, it will take more time for heating or cooling.Therefore, specific heat is used to explain why different substances changes the temperature at different rate.
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An ion is when an atom or molecule has an electric change True or False
Answer:True
Explanation:
Give an example of water in each state of matter.
Answer:
For example, water in a state of solid is ice where water is frozen under cold temperatures (i.e. below room temperature of a liquid). Water in a state of liquid is just water (in this state at room temperature, for example). Water in a state of gas can be water vapour as it's the gaseous phase of the water
Can i get a brainilest point pls...
Answer:
Solid, Liquid, and Gas
Explanation:
The three forms of water is a solid, like ice. Liquid like water and water vapor which is a gas.
If you have 8.5 moles of water (H2O), how many grams of water do you have?
Answer: i think it is 144.16
Explanation:
In which layer of the ocean do surface currents flow?
Answer:
ooh sorry, but will this help you now:
Ocean dynamics define and describe the motion of water within the oceans. Ocean temperature and motion fields can be separated into three distinct layers: mixed (surface) layer, upper ocean (above the thermocline), and deep ocean. Ocean currents are measured in sverdrup (sv), where 1 sv is equivalent to a volume flow rate of 1,000,000 m (35,000,000 cu ft) per second.
Surface currents, which make up only 8% of all water in the ocean, are generally restricted to the upper 4…
Explanation:
Hope this helps :)
Will calcium metal react with chromium (III) chloride? Explain your answer
Calcium metal with chromium(III) chloride would react. Calcium metal is more reactive than chromium metal; therefore, putting calcium metal in chromium chloride would create a reaction, where as putting chromium metal in calcium chloride would not form any reaction.
When a compound is described as a strong acid it means that:
a. the acid solution is dilute
b. the acid solution is concentrated
c. the acid mostly dissociates when dissolves in water
d. the acid mostly solvates when it dissolves in water
The acid mostly dissociates when dissolves in water.
option C.
What is a strong acid?A strong acid is an acid that is completely dissociated in an aqueous solution such as water when it is dissolved in it. Strong acid is a chemical species with a high capacity to lose a proton, H+.
In other words, a strong acid is one which is virtually 100% ionized in solution.
Thus, when a compound is described as a strong acid it means that: the acid mostly dissociates when dissolves in water.
So option C is the correct answer as it explains the meaning of a strong acid.
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P4O10 + 6H20 → 4H3PO4
If 30 g of H2O reacts with 40g of P4O10, what is the limiting reactant? How much H3PO4 can be formed?
Answer: \(P_4O_{10}\) is the limiting reagent
66.6 g of \(H_3PO_4\) will be formed.
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
\(\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}\) \(\text{Moles of} P_4O_{10}=\frac{40g}{284g/mol}=0.14moles\)
\(\text{Moles of} H_2O=\frac{30g}{18g/mol}=1.7moles\)
\(P_4O_{10}+6H_2O\rightarrow 4H_3PO_4\)
According to stoichiometry :
1 mole of \(P_4O_{10}\) require 6 moles of \(H_2O\)
Thus 0.14 moles of \(P_4O_{10}\) will require=\(\frac{6}{1}\times 0.14=0.84moles\) of \(H_2O\)
Thus \(P_4O_{10}\) is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and \(H_2O\) is the excess reagent.
As 1 mole of \(P_4O_{10}\) give = 4 moles of \(H_3PO_4\)
Thus 0.17 moles of \(P_4O_{10}\) give =\(\frac{4}{1}\times 0.17=0.68moles\) of \(H_3PO_4\)
Mass of \(H_3PO_4=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.68moles\times 98g/mol=66.6g\)
Thus 66.6 g of \(H_3PO_4\) will be formed.
the element to atomic 35 belong to_____ A, s-block B,P-block c, d-block D,f-block
Answer:
B
Explanation:
p block bc its last orbit is 4p5
Answer:
Explanation:
P. block
Explain one way that God showed precision in his creation. (use complete sentences)
One way in which God showed precision in his creation was his mighty love on the he has on his creation
The book of John made us to know that: For God do love the world that he gave his only begotten son that whosoever believeth in him shall not perish but have everlasting life.
What is creation?Creations is the art of producing or making something out of something
So therefore, one way in which God showed precision in his creation was his mighty love on the he has on his creation
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What does the chemical formula CaCl2 show about the compound it represents? It is made up of one element. It is made up of two elements. It is made up of three elements. It is made up of four elements.
Answer:
2
Explanation:
not 100%sure hehe
The compound calcium chloride with the formula CaCl₂ has two elements namely, calcium and chlorine. Hence, option b is correct, the compound is made of 2 elements.
What is a compound ?A compound is a chemical substance which is made by the combination of atoms of two or more elements. The bonding type of this elements differ from compound to compound.
Calcium chloride is an ionic compound formed by the electron transfer from calcium to chlorine. The two electrons of the valence shell of Ca is donated to each chlorine atoms.
The number of elements in this compound is thus 2, which are calcium and chlorine. There are three atoms in one calcium chloride molecule. One of calcium and two atoms of chlorine. Hence, option b is correct.
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For a specific unknown sample of matter, the molecules are; moving fast, compressible, and can change their shape. Which of the following examples of matter is the identity of the unknown sample of matter?gaseous air
You've probably seen puddles of water that eventually vanish. The puddle's water turned into a gas.
When a substance transforms from a liquid to a gas, it evaporates. Water vapor is the name for water in the gaseous state. The particles gather kinetic energy and accelerate as the temperature rises. Gases, liquids, and solids are the three basic phases (or states) of matter. The least dense of the three, highly compressible, and able to fill any container entirely, gases have the lowest density of the three. A material changes physically when its state changes. They don't involve any alterations to the matter's chemical composition and are reversible. The status frequently varies due to melting, freezing,vaporization, condensation, deposition, and sublimation. For instance, ice changes from a solid (ice) state to a liquid form when heated gradually (water). When heated, water can transform from a liquid (water) to a gas (steam).
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What is the balanced equation for the combustion of butane when the equation is balanced with the smallest, whole numbers possible
The balanced equation for the combustion of butane with the smallest whole numbers possible is:
2C4H10 + 13 O2 → 8 CO2 + 10 H2O.
Note that this equation is balanced because there are an equal number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation.
The balanced equation for the combustion of butane with the smallest whole numbers possible is:
C4H10 + 13/2 O2 → 4 CO2 + 5 H2O.
However, since we need whole numbers, we can multiply the entire equation by 2 to achieve this:
2(C4H10) + 13(O2) → 8(CO2) + 10(H2O)
So, the final balanced equation with whole numbers is:
2C4H10 + 13O2 → 8CO2 + 10H2O
The equation shows that when two molecules of butane (C4H10) react with 13 molecules of oxygen (O2), they produce eight molecules of carbon dioxide (CO2) and 10 molecules of water (H2O).
The coefficients in front of each compound represent the number of molecules involved in the reaction.
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Which question can be answered by science?
Group of answer choices
Why should we help those less fortunate than us?
Which type of candy tastes the best?
Which kind of backpack do students purchase most often?
Why are children happy when they get home from school?
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
do the change in enthalpy & change in entropy values favor a spontaneous reaction?
For a reaction to be spontaneous, the change in enthalpy (ΔH) should be negative (exothermic), and the change in entropy (ΔS) should be positive (increase in disorder). The Gibbs free energy (ΔG) can be used to determine the spontaneity, where a negative value of ΔG indicates a spontaneous reaction.
The change in enthalpy (ΔH) and change in entropy (ΔS) values provide important information about the spontaneity of a reaction. For a reaction to be spontaneous, it should have a negative ΔH (exothermic) and a positive ΔS (increase in disorder).
1. If ΔH is negative, it means that the reaction releases energy in the form of heat. This is favorable for a spontaneous reaction because it indicates that the products are more stable than the reactants.
2. If ΔS is positive, it implies an increase in the randomness or disorder of the system. This increase in entropy favors the spontaneity of a reaction since nature tends to move towards higher entropy states.
3. To determine whether a reaction is spontaneous, we can use Gibbs free energy (ΔG). The relationship between ΔH, ΔS, and ΔG is given by the equation: ΔG = ΔH - TΔS, where T represents temperature. If ΔG is negative, the reaction is spontaneous.
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Help! Need it ASAP!
Is steam and vapour different? If they are then how are they different?
Answer:
Explanation:
Water vapor is when water molecules are present in the air, while steam is water heated to the point that it turns into gas. In simplified science, both are referred to as the gaseous state of water. Steam is usually white or translucent in nature, while water vapor can be clear or translucent.
Steam is simply, water vapor. Hence, the key difference between steam and vapor is that steam is the gaseous state of water whereas vapor is the gaseous state of any substance. Moreover, steam is typically invisible while the vapor of some substances is colorful.