Consider two hosts connected via a router. Explain how congestion can occur, even when both hosts and the router use flow control, but no congestion control. Then explain how the receiver can be overwhelmed, even when using congestion control, but no flow control.
Answers
Flow control ensures that the sender does not overwhelm the receiver with data by regulating the rate of data transmission. The receiver's capacity to handle the incoming data becomes a bottleneck, resulting in overwhelmed reception and potential performance degradation
1) Congestion without Congestion Control:
When both hosts and the router use flow control mechanisms but lack congestion control, congestion can still occur. Flow control ensures that the sender does not overwhelm the receiver with data by regulating the rate of data transmission. However, it does not address network-wide congestion issues.
In this scenario, if both hosts and the router are sending data at high rates, the router's buffer can become overwhelmed. The buffer serves as temporary storage for incoming packets before they are forwarded to their destinations. If the rate of incoming data surpasses the router's capacity to process and forward it, congestion ensues. As a result, packets may be dropped, leading to retransmissions and increased latency. The absence of congestion control mechanisms allows the network to become saturated with excessive data, resulting in poor performance.
2) Overwhelming the Receiver without Flow Control:
When the receiver utilizes congestion control but lacks flow control, it can still become overwhelmed. Congestion control mechanisms aim to regulate the rate at which data is transmitted into the network to prevent congestion. However, they do not directly address the receiver's ability to handle the incoming data stream.
In this situation, if the sender sends data at a higher rate than the receiver can process, the receiver's buffer may fill up rapidly. Without flow control, the sender does not receive any indication from the receiver to slow down the transmission rate. As a consequence, the receiver's buffer can overflow, leading to dropped packets and potential data loss.
Despite congestion control mechanisms being in place elsewhere in the network, the receiver's capacity to handle the incoming data becomes a bottleneck, resulting in overwhelmed reception and potential performance degradation.
Learn more about Flow control here: https://brainly.com/question/32089992
#SPJ11
Related Questions
Outline the steps that you will use to save your document in the format below.
a. Portable document file
b. Webpage(HTML)
Answers
Answer:
I have experience in coding, let me answer
Explanation:
Which ever application ur using, go to the top left corner and look for save and name it as a file for html. For example (food.html) or (food.pdf)
In web design, what is more important than website’s visual appeal is.
Answers
Answer:
whether it generates a high conversion rate
Explanation:
a computer virus is trying to corrupt two files. the first file will be corrupted with probability 0.4. independently of it, the second file will be corrupted with probability 0.3
Answers
The probability that the first file will be corrupted is 0.4, and the probability that the second file will be corrupted is 0.3. Since these events are independent, we can calculate the probability of both events occurring by multiplying their individual probabilities.
The probability that both files will be corrupted is obtained by multiplying the probabilities:P(First file corrupted and Second file corrupted) = P(First file corrupted) * P(Second file corrupted)= 0.4 * 0.= 0.12Therefore, the probability that both files will be corrupted is 0.12 or 12%.
To learn more about probability click on the link below:
brainly.com/question/13906717
#SPJ11
The maximum quantity that an economy can produce, given its existing levels of labor, physical capital, technology, and institutions, is called:________
Answers
The maximum quantity that an economy can produce, given its existing levels of labor, physical capital, technology, and institutions, is called Potential GDP.
What is meant by GDP?GDP is known to be the term hat looks into or one that measures the monetary worth of final goods and services and it is one which is said to be bought by the final user.
What is Potential GDP?Potential GDP is known to be called full-employment GDP and this is said to be the maximum rate or quantity that an economy is known to be able to make or produce given full employment of its former levels of labor, physical capital, and others.
Hence, The maximum quantity that an economy can produce, given its existing levels of labor, physical capital, technology, and institutions, is called Potential GDP.
Learn more about Potential GDP from
https://brainly.com/question/13824314
#SPJ1
REOLVER EL SIGUIENTE PROBLEMA: R1=1.7K, R2=33K R3=4.7K R4=5.9K R5=17K IT=20mA CALCULAR: VT, I1, I2, I3, I4, I5 Y RT
Answers
Ok
Step-by-Step Explanation:
Which of the following instruments measure the physical quantities which have static and stable conditions?
Answers
Mechanical instruments are used to measure the physical quantities having static and stable conditions. Therefore, the correct answer to this question is A: mechanical instruments.
In mechanical engineering, measuring instruments are dimensional control instruments used to measure the exact size of objects. The measuring instruments are adjustable devices or tools and can measure with an accuracy of 0.00 l mm or even better than this. These instruments are very reliable for measuring physical quantities that involve static and stable conditions.
"
Complete question
Which of the following instruments measure the physical quantities which have static and stable conditions?
Mechanical instruments
Musical instruments
Electrical instruments
None
"
You can learn more about the Mechanical instruments at
https://brainly.com/question/23884222
#SPJ4
BEGINNERS COMP. SCI JAVA CODING PLEASE HELP!!!
(All questions shown in picture please!)
Answers
Answer:
8)
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter a number: ");
int num = scanner.nextInt();
for (int i = 0; i < num; i++) {
System.out.print("* ");
}
9)
for (int i = 1; i <= 10; i++) {
System.out.print(i * i + " ");
}
10)
for (int i = 1; i < 9; i++) {
if (i % 3 == 0) {
System.out.println("?");
} else {
System.out.println(i);
}
}
11)
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Enter a number: ");
int n = scanner.nextInt();
int factorial = 1;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
factorial = factorial * i;
}
System.out.println(factorial);
PLEASE HELP!!!! You have been hired by the Umbrella Corporation (main office in Texas) to help them set up a facility here in Northern Virginia. The Umbrella Corporation is a government contractor, and they have a variety of contracts that include non-secret information to the most secure.
The parent company has decided to create a subsidiary company called "Triton" which will be housed in this new Northern Virginia facility. This facility will house the following departments:
• Accounting - 2 People - Upper Right Desk Area
• Human Resources - 1 Person- Upper Right Desk Area
• Marketing - 1 Person - Center Desk Area
• Sales - 3 People - Left Right Desk Area
• IT -2 People - Center Desk Area
• Receptionist - 1 Person - Upper Center
• (Note: Not all Space is used - this will leave room for additional employees. The upper left is a conference room.)
Design of the office:
• The inner office has not yet been constructed but the plan is as follows:
o Outer offices have walls that go all the way up to the ceiling.
o Center offices are cubicles.
o The office itself has 4 floors – this facility is on the 3rd floor.
1 & 2nd floor houses another company.
4th floor is being rented by this company as well in plans for expansion.
The floors are concrete and the ceilings are a drop-ceilings.
Strategic Goals:
Management has also asked that your plan is aligned with the strategic goals of the company which are focused on efficiency, security, and growth. Therefore, your network solution will need to be:
• Efficient and capable of supporting streamlined communications
• Secure and require minimum maintenance
• Scalable for future growth
What the company has so far:
• Computers for Each Employee
• Two printers to be shared by all employees
• A single server that handles all the e-mail, files, programs, etc.
This company is planning on serving the Federal Government with a variety of IT - using it's small business status to make end-roads into the various agencies. Its first contract is a contract with the Department of Defense.
Deliverable:
It is with this in mind, that they have asked you to make recommendations to the board about the following:
• Name and describe what type of network (LAN, WAN, BNs, etc.) do you think they should have?
o Why?
• Give the management – two different types of architectures they might be able to use.
o Then give them your recommendation on which one you think they should use.
Outline the pros and cons of the two alternatives.
Explain why that one would suit them better in the long-run than the other.
o What media would you suggest the company install in its office and why?
o What kind of Telecommunications would you recommend?
o After reviewing the facility plan:
How would you recommend potentially reduce errors?
Speed is a high-priority for this network, what would you recommend the company look at in order to ensure speed efficiency?
The company is in its first steps of creating a design plan and would like you to prepare a power point to explain to the upper management what you believe they will need for this facility.
Answers
Generally, a business should consider insuring against an event when the risk value is _____.
Answers
Answer:high
Explanation:apex
Answer:
Generally, a business should consider insuring against an event when the risk value is High.
what is the importance of planning before you start your vegetable farm business?
Answers
Answer with Explanation:
"Planning" plays a crucial role before starting any business. If you've decided to start a vegetable farm business, then you better plan ahead.
Vegetables are "perishable," which means it is easy for them to get spoiled. Thus, you have to consider many things such as: what kind of crops to sell, where to sell them, what season you're going to sell them and how much you are going to sell them.
Choosing the kind of crop depends on whether you'll be requiring intensive labor or not. Although the former means more profit, it will require more capital. Knowing your target market is essential. For example, if your target are health-conscious people, then you have to go for organic vegetables. Determining the season to sell the vegetables will allow you to price them accordingly. Lastly, you have to know how much you're going to sell your vegetables in order for you to have an idea of the profit you're going to make. This will also allow you to budget your money.
a data item is ____ when it cannot be changed while a program is running.
Answers
A data item is immutable when it cannot be changed while a program is running.
Explanation:
1. Immutable data refers to data that cannot be modified once it is created. It remains constant throughout the program execution.
2. Immutable data types in programming languages include numbers, strings, and tuples.
Step by step explanation:
1. When a data item is created, it is assigned a value, and that value remains unchanged throughout the program's execution.
2. If the program attempts to modify an immutable data item, it will create a new object with a new value rather than modifying the existing data item.
3. Immutable data types have several advantages, such as making code simpler and more efficient, preventing unintended changes to data, and enabling safe concurrency.
4. However, they also have some limitations, such as requiring more memory to store multiple copies of an object with different values, and making it more difficult to perform certain types of operations on data.
5. To overcome these limitations, some programming languages have mutable data types that allow data to be modified in place, but this comes with its own set of challenges, such as increased complexity and the potential for unintended side effects.
Know more about the Immutable data click here:
https://brainly.com/question/31599991
#SPJ11
You were recently hired by a small start-up company. The company is in a small office and has several remote employees. You have been asked to find a business service that would accommodate the current size of the company, but would also be able to scale as the company grows. The service needs to provide adequate storage, as well as additional computing power. Which cloud service model should you use
Answers
Answer:
Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)
Explanation:
Infrastructure as a Service, are services based online that provide a client with required server infrastructures including networking services, storage services, virtual environment services, security, processing services based, and scaling by using high-level API's that redirects the low-level data of the underlying network on a leasing or rent arrangement, such that the operation and maintenance cost of the servers are taken care of by the service provider.
During the merge sort operation for the list {90 7 9 43 62 12 21 36}, at what left and right partition position is 21 added to the temporary list
Answers
The point at left and right partition position to add 21 is Left position is 1 and right position is 7.
How do you solve merge sort?The Algorithm for Merge Sort operations are:
First one need to find the middle index of the array. Then one has to Divide the array from the middle. Then do Call merge sort for the second half of the array. Then one can finally merge two sorted halves into one sorted array.Hence, The point at left and right partition position to add 21 is Left position is 1 and right position is 7.
See Group of answer choices
Left position is 2 and right position is 6
Left position is 1 and right position is 7
Left position is 4 and right position is 7
Left position is 2 and right position is 5
Learn more about sort operation from
https://brainly.com/question/15090822
#SPJ1
Type the correct answer in the box. Spell all words correctly.
Which model involves the creation of data and process models during the development of an application?
The ______ model involves the creation of data and process models during the development of an application.
Answers
A phrase used in computer or software engineering is "data modeling." It is a way of developing an information system's data model using atypical formal procedures.
What is data modeling?As an application is being developed, models are also being analyzed, and the creation of data and process models are.
Further sections are included, including that, as an application is being developed.
Developing an information system's data model using atypical formal procedures.
Therefore, the data modeling creation model entails the establishment of data and process models.
Learn more about the application, here:
https://brainly.com/question/23612796
#SPJ1
JAVA Write code that asks for a positive integer n, then prints 3 random integers from 2 to n+2 inclusive using Math. Random().
Note #1: In the starter code for this exercise the line "import testing. Math;" appears. You should not remove this line from your code as it is required to correctly grade your code. Also make sure that your code outputs exactly 3 numbers (be particularly careful there aren't any extra numbers in your prompt for user input).
Note #2: Make sure your minimum output is 2 or more and make sure your maximum output is only up to n + 2 (so if user inputs 5, the maximum output should only be 7). Hint: Knowing your PEMDAS will help a lot.
Sample Run: Enter a positive integer: 6 7 2 5
Answers
The program for the positive integer is illustrated thus:
/*Importing Necessary Classes*/
import java.util.*;
/*Note : Comment This Line Of Code If you Want to Run the Code in your IDE*/
import testing.Math;/*Note : Comment This Line Of Code If you Want to Run the Code in your IDE*/
/*Note : Comment This Line Of Code If you Want to Run the Code in your IDE*/
/*Declaring A Public Class*/
public class Main{
/*Declaring Main Method Execution Starts From Here*/
public static void main(String[] args){
/*Declaring a startFrom int Variable to Store the starting value*/
int startFrom = 2;
/*Declaring a endAt int Variable to Store the End Value value*/
int endAt;
How to illustrate the program?We first import the necessary classes that will be utilized by the program.
We must now declare the Main class as a public class. Execution begins after declaring a Main Method inside the Public Main Class.
Next, declare an int variable called startFrom to store the starting value.
Next, create an int variable named endAt to store the end value. Next, declare an int variable named randomNumber to hold the random value. Here, creating a Scanner Class object to receive input from the user
Learn more about program on:
https://brainly.com/question/26642771
#SPJ1
according to those measurements, what is the bandwidth of the connection?
Answers
A network's bandwidth is the rate at which data may be transferred through it. A network, for instance, cannot deliver data at a pace faster than 40 Mbps if its bandwidth is 40 Mbps.
What is the bandwidth of the connection?The capacity at which a network can transfer data is specifically referred to as bandwidth.
For instance, if a network's bandwidth is 40 Mbps, then follows that the network can never send data at a rate faster than 40 Mbps.
The capacity at which a network can transfer data is specifically referred to as bandwidth.
For instance, if a network's bandwidth is 40 Mbps, then follows that the network can never send data at a rate faster than 40 Mbps.
One phrase can sum up the distinction between bandwidth and speed.
The amount of data that can be downloaded or uploaded from our device depends on our internet bandwidth, and the pace of those operations depends on our internet connection.
Therefore, a network's bandwidth is the rate at which data may be transferred through it. A network, for instance, cannot deliver data at a pace faster than 40 Mbps if its bandwidth is 40 Mbps.
Know more about the bandwidth of the connection here:
https://brainly.com/question/13440200
#SPJ4
if the intnum1 and intnum2 variables contain the numbers 10 and 7, respectively, the condition intnum1 40 – 1 <= intnum2 ^ 2 evaluates to ____
a.False b.No c.True d.Yes
Answers
The condition "intnum1 40 - 1 <= intnum2 ^ 2" evaluates to False if the intnum1 and intnum2 variables contain the numbers 10 and 7, respectively.
In the given condition, the expression "intnum1 40 - 1" is evaluated first. Since intnum1 is equal to 10, the expression simplifies to "10 40 - 1" which further simplifies to "10 <= 39". As 10 is not less than or equal to 39, the first part of the condition evaluates to False.
Next, the expression "intnum2 ^ 2" is evaluated. The value of intnum2 is 7, and raising it to the power of 2 gives 49.
Finally, the condition becomes "False <= 49", and the comparison between False and 49 is not valid. Therefore, the overall condition evaluates to False.
In conclusion, if the intnum1 and intnum2 variables contain the numbers 10 and 7, respectively, the condition "intnum1 40 - 1 <= intnum2 ^ 2" will evaluate to False. Thus, the correct answer is option a, "False."
Learn more about variables here :
https://brainly.com/question/15078630
#SPJ11
Which of the following is a database object which allows you to ask the database about the information it contains?
A Report
B filter
C sort
D Form
Answers
Answer:
Report
Explanation:
Report shows the information being contained by a database.
Which TWO statements describe the functions of wireless media?
require metal shielding to prevent data transmission losses
transmit signals on a network through cables.
used for network connectivity on cell phones, iPads, and laptops
converts signals from digital to analog when transferring data
data is carried through radio, infrared, and microwave signals
Answers
Wireless media eliminates the need for physical connections, allowing for greater mobility and flexibility in accessing and transferring data.
It enables communication between devices without the limitations imposed by cables, making it a convenient and widely used technology in today's digital age.
The two statements that describe the functions of wireless media are:
1. Used for network connectivity on cell phones, iPads, and laptops.
2. Data is carried through radio, infrared, and microwave signals.
1. Wireless media, such as Wi-Fi and cellular networks, provide network connectivity to mobile devices like cell phones, iPads, and laptops. These devices can access the internet and communicate with other devices without the need for physical cables.
2. Data is transmitted through wireless media using radio, infrared, and microwave signals. These signals carry digital information wirelessly from one device to another. Radio signals are commonly used for Wi-Fi and cellular communication, while infrared signals are used for short-range communication. Microwave signals, on the other hand, can transmit data over longer distances and are used in technologies like satellite communication and microwave links.
Wireless media eliminates the need for physical connections, allowing for greater mobility and flexibility in accessing and transferring data. It enables communication between devices without the limitations imposed by cables, making it a convenient and widely used technology in today's digital age.
Learn more about transferring data here:
https://brainly.com/question/12914105
#SPJ11
What would the coordinates be of a 1x1x1 cube in a 3D space if the front lower-left corner is placed at (0,0,0) and the back top-right corner is placed at (1,1,1)?
Answers
Answer:
See picture.
Explanation:
The picture shows all the 8 coordinates.
The virtual computer instructions are not complete. There are several operations that can be added. You may use the tabales listed in the appendix. The table in Fig. 7.5 is modified to include opcodes for the following instructions; a- NOR(memory word with AC) b- INC (memory word) C-NAND (AC with Memory word) Insert the microinstruction routines needed to control each instruction. (Hint: you may use the ADD micro routine as a guide). Table.(Fig 7.5) destinatio Symbol Opcode RTL source n ADD 0000 AC AC+MEA) EA BRANCH 0001 <--- STORE 0010 <--- AC EXCHANGE 0011 <--- ACC--- MEA), AC(15):AC M(EA) AC M(EA) AC MEA) AC 0011 0100 0101 NOR INC M[AR] NAND M(EA)<---AC (AC+M(EA)) M(EA)+1 0110 (AC.M(EA)) Micro Routine F1 F2 F3 CD BR AD NOP NOP NOP I CALL INDRCT ADD Control memory Address Decimal 0 (0000000 (Binary) ) Decimal 1 (0000001 (Binary) (000) (000) (000) (01) (01) 1000011 NOP READ NOP U JMP NEXT (0000010 (000) 100 (000) (00) (00) ADD NOP NOP U JMP Decimal 2 (0000010 (Binary) ) FETCH (1000000 ) (001) (000) (000) (00) (00) 3 : : : : . NOR INC M[AR] Decimal (Binary) Decimal (Binary) Decimal (Binary) Decimal (Binary) Decimal (Binary) Decimal (Binary) Decimal (Binary) Decimal (Binary) Decimal (Binary) Decimal (Binary) Decimal (Binary) Decimal (Binary) NAND FETCH 1000000 110 000 000 00 00 1000001 1000001 000 100 00 00 1000010 101 000 1000010 101 000 00 11 0000000 INDRCT 000 100 00 00 1000100 1000011 1000100 000 000 101 000 00 10 0000000
Answers
To add the new instructions to the virtual computer, we need to insert the microinstruction routines needed to control each instruction. For the NOR instruction, we want to perform a bitwise NOR operation between the memory word and the AC. We can use the ADD micro routine as a guide and modify it to perform a NOR operation. The micro routine for NOR can be written as follows:
F1: AC <- AC NOR M[EA]
F2: EA <- EA + 1
F3: JMP NEXT
For the INC instruction, we want to increment the value of the memory word. We can use the FETCH micro routine as a guide and modify it to increment the value instead of fetching it. The micro routine for INC can be written as follows:
F1: M[AR] <- M[EA] + 1
F2: JMP NEXT
For the NAND instruction, we want to perform a bitwise NAND operation between the AC and the memory word. We can again use the ADD micro routine as a guide and modify it to perform a NAND operation. The micro routine for NAND can be written as follows:
F1: AC <- AC NAND M[EA]
F2: EA <- EA + 1
F3: JMP NEXT
We can then add these microinstruction routines to the control memory, using the opcodes assigned in the modified table in Fig. 7.5. The opcode for NOR is 0110, for INC it is 0111, and for NAND it is 1000. These opcodes can be used to retrieve the corresponding microinstruction routine from the control memory when executing the instruction.
To include the NOR, INC, and NAND operations in the virtual computer instruction set, you need to create microinstruction routines for each operation using the given table as a reference. Here are the suggested routines:
1. NOR (memory word with AC): NOR operation can be implemented by performing an OR operation followed by a NOT operation.
Microinstruction routine for NOR:
- Fetch the memory word (MEA)
- Perform the OR operation (AC | MEA)
- Perform the NOT operation on the result
- Update the AC with the new value
2. INC (memory word): Increment the value stored in the memory word.
Microinstruction routine for INC:
- Fetch the memory word (MEA)
- Increment the value (MEA + 1)
- Store the result back in memory
3. NAND (AC with Memory word): NAND operation can be implemented by performing an AND operation followed by a NOT operation.
Microinstruction routine for NAND:
- Fetch the memory word (MEA)
- Perform the AND operation (AC & MEA)
- Perform the NOT operation on the result
- Update the AC with the new value
Use the existing microinstruction routines for ADD and other operations as a guide when implementing the new routines. Make sure to update the Opcode table with the new instructions and their corresponding Opcodes.
Visit here to learn more about opcode : https://brainly.com/question/30888375
#SPJ11
The coordinates that determine the position of an element in space are expressed as:
A. Different Shapes
B. 1, 2, 3
C. X, Y, Z
D. L, T, P
Answers
Answer:
xyz
Explanation:
think of it like a graph, you graph on the x, y, and z coordinates
If your supervisor asked you to take a publication to a commercial printer for printing, what feature could help you prepare your publication?
Publish as HTML
Change File Type
Pack and Go wizard
Print
Answers
Option C Pack and Go master is correct When your boss asked you to take a publication to a commercial printer for printing, the Pack and Go master feature could come in handy.
The monitor combines these three colors to create additional colors. Printers and other poly graphic equipment, on the other hand, use a different set of color components: Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, and Black (this scheme is known as "CMYK"). A print publishing company is typically known for hardcopy publishing of literary works such as newspapers, novels, educational books, magazines, or journals in order to distribute such works to the public. Select one or more images whose resolution you want to reduce in Publisher, right-click one of them, and then click Format Picture. Click the Picture tab in the Format Picture dialogue box. Select Compress. Under Target Output in the Compress Pictures dialogue box, select Commercial printing.
Learn more about dialogue box from here;
https://brainly.com/question/24124696
#SPJ4
What are limitations of AI
Answers
Explanation:
Limitations of artificial intelligence. One of the main barriers to implementing AI is the availability of data. Data is often siloed or inconsistent and of poor quality, all of which presents challenges for businesses looking to create value from AI at scale.
Answer:
Risks and limitations of artificial intelligence in business
Businesses are increasingly looking for ways to put artificial intelligence (AI) technologies to work to improve their productivity, profitability and business results.
However, while there are many business benefits of artificial intelligence, there are also certain barriers and disadvantages to keep in mind.
Limitations of artificial intelligence
One of the main barriers to implementing AI is the availability of data. Data is often siloed or inconsistent and of poor quality, all of which presents challenges for businesses looking to create value from AI at scale. To overcome this, you should have a clear strategy from the outset for sourcing the data that your AI will require.
Another key roadblock to AI adoption is the skills shortage and the availability of technical staff with the experience and training necessary to effectively deploy and operate AI solutions. Research suggests experienced data scientists are in short supply as are other specialised data professionals skilled in machine learning, training good models, etc.
Cost is another key consideration with procuring AI technologies. Businesses that lack in-house skills or are unfamiliar with AI often have to outsource, which is where challenges of cost and maintenance come in. Due to their complex nature, smart technologies can be expensive and you can incur further costs for repair and ongoing maintenance. The computational cost for training data models etc can also be an additional expense.
Software programs need regular upgrading to adapt to the changing business environment and, in case of breakdown, present a risk of losing code or important data. Restoring this is often time-consuming and costly. However, this risk is no greater with AI than with other software development. Provided that the system is designed well and that those procuring AI understand their requirements and options, these risks can be mitigated.
See also Industry 4.0 challenges and risks.
Other AI limitations relate to:
implementation times, which may be lengthy depending on what you are trying to implement
integration challenges and lack of understanding of the state-of-the-art systems
usability and interoperability with other systems and platforms
If you're deciding whether to take on AI-driven technology, you should also consider:
customer privacy
potential lack of transparency
technological complexity
If you're considering writing a tender document to procure AI, you can seek help from the Northern Ireland Artificial Intelligence Collaborative Network(link is external).
AI and ethical concerns
With the rapid development of AI, a number of ethical issues have cropped up. These include:
the potential of automation technology to give rise to job losses
the need to redeploy or retrain employees to keep them in jobs
fair distribution of wealth created by machines
the effect of machine interaction on human behaviour and attention
the need to address algorithmic bias originating from human bias in the data
the security of AI systems (eg autonomous weapons) that can potentially cause damage
the need to mitigate against unintended consequences, as smart machines are thought to learn and develop independently
While you can't ignore these risks, it is worth keeping in mind that advances in AI can - for the most part - create better business and better lives for everyone. If implemented responsibly, artificial intelligence has immense and beneficial potential.
Re-roofing over an existing layer of composition shingles, while generally permitted by code, reduces the ability of the newer shingles to resist impact damage from _______.
Answers
The available options are:
A. hail
B. UV rays
C. water
Answer:
hail
Explanation:
In roofing construction works, Shingle is a form of roofing materials that are designed to cover the roof of a building and generally, resist other atmospheric components from entering the building.
However, in this case, and considering the available options, in a situation whereby re-roofing is carried out over an existing layer of composition shingles, even though, it is generally permitted by code, it reduces the ability of the newer shingles to resist impact damage from Hail.
Hence, the correct answer is option A. which is HAIL.
It should be noted that Re-roofing over an existing layer of composition shingles, while generally permitted by code, reduces the ability of the newer shingles to resist impact damage from hail.
According to the question, we are to discuss the Re-roofing over an existing layer of composition shingles.
As a result of this we can see that this Re-roofing brings about reduction in the ability of the newer shingles, i e their capability to impose a damage
Therefore, Re-roofing over an existing layer of composition shingles reduces the ability of the newer shingles to resist impact damage from hail.
Learn more about Re-roofing at:
https://brainly.com/question/4618263
how to get amount after a percentage increase in excel
Answers
Answer:
First: work out the difference (increase) between the two numbers you are comparing.
Increase = New Number - Original Number.
Then: divide the increase by the original number and multiply the answer by 100.
% increase = Increase ÷ Original Number × 100.
Explanation:
is it possible to use this cpu with mb still even with the warning?
Answers
The problem with the incompatibility of the CPU with the motherboard cannot be solving without the update.
What is Ryzen 9 5950X ?It is a gaming CPU that is able to perform the multithread operations. The compatibility of CPU with the motherboard will form the type of socket supported by between the CPU and motherboard.
The updating of BIOS version made the compatibility of the software with the computer module. However the incompatibility of the motherboard with the CPU can not be corrected without the change in the BIOS update to establish the communication.
Learn more about motherboard, here:
https://brainly.com/question/14511803
#SPJ1
measuring the number of people who attend to messages or attend program activities is what level of program evaluation?
Answers
Measuring the number of people who attend messages or attend program activities is a form of process evaluation, which is focused on assessing the implementation and delivery of a program.
This type of evaluation looks at whether the program is being delivered as intended and whether it is reaching the intended audience. It does not necessarily evaluate the impact of the program on its participants or the broader community.measuring the number of people who attend to messages or attend program activities is what level of program evaluation.
To learn more about program click on the link below:
brainly.com/question/14825956
#SPJ11
11.1.2 Ball and Paddle Code HS JavaScript
Overview
Add the ball and paddle. The ball should bounce around the screen. The paddle should move with the mouse.
Add Ball and Paddle
The first step is to add the ball to the center of the screen, and the paddle to the bottom of the screen. The dimensions of the paddle and its offset from the bottom of the screen are already constants in the starter code.
The next step is to get the paddle to move when you move the mouse. The paddle should be centered under the mouse, and should not go offscreen.
Move Paddle, Bounce Ball
The next step is to get the ball to bounce around the screen. We may have done this exact problem before…
Answers
Using the knowledge in computational language in JAVA it is possible to write a code that Add the ball and paddle. The ball should bounce around the screen. The paddle should move with the mouse.
Writting the code:function setupBall(){
ball = new Circle(BALL_RADIUS);
ball.setPosition(getWidth()/2, getHeight()/2);
add(ball);
}
function setupPaddle(){
paddle = new Rectangle(PADDLE_WIDTH, PADDLE_HEIGHT);
paddle.setPosition(getWidth()/2 - paddle.getWidth()/2,
getHeight() - paddle.getHeight() - PADDLE_OFFSET);
add(paddle);
}
function getColorForRow(rowNum){
rowNum = rowNum % 8;
if(rowNum <= 1){
return Color.red;
}else if(rowNum > 1 && rowNum <= 3){
return Color.orange;
}else if(rowNum > 3 && rowNum <= 5){
return Color.green;
}else{
return Color.blue;
}
}
function drawBrick(x, y, color){
var brick = new Rectangle(BRICK_WIDTH, BRICK_HEIGHT);
brick.setPosition(x, y);
brick.setColor(color);
add(brick);
}
function drawRow(rowNum, yPos){
var xPos = BRICK_SPACING;
for(var i = 0; i < NUM_BRICKS_PER_ROW; i++){
drawBrick(xPos, yPos, getColorForRow(rowNum));
xPos += BRICK_WIDTH + BRICK_SPACING;
}
}
function drawBricks(){
var yPos = BRICK_TOP_OFFSET;
for(var i = 0; i < NUM_ROWS; i++){
drawRow(i, yPos);
yPos += BRICK_HEIGHT + BRICK_SPACING;
}
}
function setSpeeds(){
vx = Randomizer.nextInt(2, 7);
if(Randomizer.nextBoolean())
vx = -vx;
}
function setup(){
drawBricks();
setupPaddle();
setupBall();
setSpeeds();
}
See more about JAVA at brainly.com/question/18502436
#SPJ1
describe at least five ways in which Information Technology can help students studying subject other than computing
Answers
Answer:
‘Computer Science’ and ‘information technology’ are completely different subjects. Information Technology (IT) is-
(i) the study,
(ii) design,
(iii) development,
(iv) implementation, and
(v) support or management
of computer-based information systems, particularly software applications and computer hardware.
Information Technology (IT) deals with the use of electronic computers and computer software to-
(i) convert,
(ii) store,
(iii) protect,
(iv) process,
(v) transmit, and
(vi) securely retrieve information.
Shortly, information technology (IT) itself means learning to use technology in business or in studies of some subject matter using technology.
Hence, IT could help students studying subjects other than computing with the above mentioned points considered.