The value of the equilibrium constant at 564 K is approximately 6.65e-4.
The equilibrium constant (K) can be calculated using the equilibrium concentrations of the products and reactants. In this reaction, NH4Cl(s) ⇌ NH3(g) + HCl(g), the equilibrium expression is:
K = [NH3] * [HCl] / [NH4Cl]
We have the concentrations of NH3 and HCl, but we need the concentration of NH4Cl. Since there are 0.167 moles of NH4Cl in the flask, we can assume that the volume of the flask is 1 L to simplify calculations.
Concentration of NH4Cl = 0.167 moles / 1 L = 0.167 M
Now, we can plug in the concentrations into the equilibrium expression:
K = (4.73e-2) * (2.53e-2) / 0.167
K ≈ 6.65e-4
The value of the equilibrium constant at 564 K is approximately 6.65e-4.
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How many molecules are there in 4372 grams of Na2SO4?
Answer: 30.7 moles
Explanation:
Which two elements on the periodic table share the same period and are both gases?
A. Hydrogen and Helium
B. Fluorine and Bromine
C. Lithium and Potassium
D. Xenon and Argon
Ill give the brainliest answer to whoever helps me with this equation
Answer: The percent yield for the \(NaBr\) is, 86.7 %
Explanation : Given,
Moles of \(FeBr_3\) = 2.36 mol
Moles of \(NaBr\) = 6.14 mol
First we have to calculate the moles of \(NaBr\)
The balanced chemical equation is:
\(2FeBr_3+3Na_2S\rightarrow Fe_2S_3+6NaBr\)
From the reaction, we conclude that
As, 2 moles of \(FeBr_3\) react to give 6 moles of \(NaBr\)
So, 2.36 moles of \(FeBr_3\) react to give \(\frac{6}{2}\times 2.36=7.08\) mole of \(NaBr\)
Now we have to calculate the percent yield for the \(NaBr\).
\(\text{Percent yield}=\frac{\text{Experimental yield}}{\text{Theoretical yield}}\times 100\)
Experimental yield = 6.14 moles
Theoretical yield = 7.08 moles
Now put all the given values in this formula, we get:
\(\text{Percent yield}=\frac{6.14mol}{7.08mol}\times 100=86.7\%\)
Therefore, the percent yield for the \(NaBr\) is, 86.7 %
what is the molarity of 2.3 mol of Kl dissolved in 0.5 L of water
Answer:
\(4.6\,\,moL\,\,L^{-1}\)
Explanation:
Molarity refers to a measure of concentration.
Molarity = moles of solute/Litres of solution
Molarity refers to number of moles of solute present in this solution.
In order to find a solution's molarity, use value for the number of moles of solute and the total volume of the solution expressed in liters
As molarity of 2.3 mol of Kl is dissolved in 0.5 L of water,
Molarity = \(\frac{2.3}{0.5} =4.6\,\,moL\,\,L^{-1}\)
Whose discovery led to the discovery of the proton?
A. Dalton
B. Rutherford
C. Aristotle
D. Bohr
can someone explain this an show me this please I'm stuck.
Write out the electronic configuration using a superscript with the orbital;
then write out the electronic configuration using noble gas notation for the element Sb.
Sb:
Rank the atoms in each group in order of increasing size.
a. beryllium, boron, neon b. arsenic, phosphorus, nitrogen c. chlorine, argon, phosphorus For each pair of elements label the element from which it is easier to remove an electron.
a. lithium and beryllium
b. oxygen and fluorine
c. neon and krypton
d. phosphorous and gallium
The electronic configuration of the element Sb (antimony) can be determined by referring to the periodic table. Antimony has an atomic number of 51, which means it has 51 electrons.
Writing out the electronic configuration using superscript with the orbital:
1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s² 4d¹⁰ 5p³
Writing out the electronic configuration using noble gas notation:
[Noble Gas] 5s² 4d¹⁰ 5p³
The noble gas notation allows us to use the symbol of the noble gas element that comes before the element of interest in the periodic table. In the case of Sb, the noble gas that comes before it is Kr (krypton), which has the electronic configuration [Kr] 5s² 4d¹⁰. Therefore, we can replace [Kr] with its electronic configuration and continue with the remaining electrons.
Ranking the atoms in each group in order of increasing size:
a. beryllium < boron < neon
b. nitrogen < phosphorus < arsenic
c. argon < phosphorus < chlorine
The size of an atom is determined by its atomic radius, which generally increases as you move down a group in the periodic table and decreases as you move across a period from left to right.
Identifying the element from which it is easier to remove an electron:
a. lithium (Li) is easier to remove an electron compared to beryllium (Be)
b. fluorine (F) is easier to remove an electron compared to oxygen (O)
c. neon (Ne) is easier to remove an electron compared to krypton (Kr)
d. phosphorus (P) is easier to remove an electron compared to gallium (Ga)
The ease of removing an electron, or ionization energy, generally decreases as you move down a group and increases as you move across a period in the periodic table.
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Two containers of gas have the same volume, temperature and pressure. One container has a sample of oxygen gas having a mass of 3.95g. The other container has a gas with a mass of 2.99g. Determine the molar mass of the gas in the second container.
Answer:
24.3
Explanation:
Two containers of gas have the same volume, temperature and pressure. One container has a sample of oxygen gas having a mass of 3.95g. The other container has a gas with a mass of 2.99g. Determine the molar mass of the gas in the second container.
O2 has a molar mass of 16 X 2 =32
the number of moles for O2 is the weight divided by the molar mass or, but since the two container have the same P,V, AND T they have the same number of moles since
PV =nRT
SO
the weight of the gas in the second container divided by its molar mass =
0.123
or
2.99/? = 0.123
so
? = 2.99/o.123 = 24.3
Label the respiratory system.
I’ll mark Brainliest! if y’all help with all of them!!
PLEASE HELP A car burns gasoline to create hot air gas that expands to move the pistons in the engine, which causes the car to be able to move.
What energy transformations occur from the fuel to the movement of the car?
Thermal to mechanical
Thermal to chemical to mechanical
Chemical to thermal to mechanical
Chemical to electrical
Answer:
Chemical to thermal to mechanical
Explanation:
It is because gasoline is chemical energy which turns to thermal. Because it said hot gas which is thermal energy. Then it turns to mechanical for the car to even move.
All seeing eyes:
i know your answer it is the third one (C, chemical to thermal to mechanical)
Explanation:
my all seeing eyes know all the answers
What will an object do if its density is less than the density of water?
Sink
Float
Bob up and down
Move forward
Answer:
bob up and down
Explanation:
i think it is the answer i am not sure
How is it possible that when you combine Na (sodium) an explosive metal, and Cl (chlorine) a poisonous gas it creates NaCl (salt) that we put on our food?
Answer:
They share an outer electron.
Explanation:
For complementary reasons, sodium and chlorine are both highly reactive. Sodium has a single electron in its outermost, third shell, and chlorine has one electron less than eight in its outermost, fourth shell. They form a strongly bound molecule by sharing that outer electron.
True/False: green apple flavor in beer is likely caused by bacterial contamination
False: Green apple flavor in beer is not likely caused by bacterial contamination. The green apple flavor is typically associated with a compound called acetaldehyde.
Which is produced during fermentation. Acetaldehyde can result from various factors such as incomplete fermentation, yeast stress, or oxygen exposure. It is not necessarily indicative of bacterial contamination. Bacterial contamination in beer can lead to off-flavors, but these are usually different from the green apple flavor. The green apple flavor in beer is not likely caused by bacterial contamination. It is typically attributed to acetaldehyde, a compound formed during fermentation. Acetaldehyde can result from factors like incomplete fermentation, yeast stress, or oxygen exposure. Bacterial contamination in beer can lead to different off-flavors, but it is not directly associated with the green apple flavor.
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Can you please help me with this?
What happens with the evaporation of raindrops in the atmosphere?
Answer:
they become water vapor and after that, they become a type of precipitation
Justin and Abby need to carry out an experiment where they separate salt and water. They know they need water, a bunsen burner and flint striker, an evaporating dish, and salt. What other pieces of equipment might they need for this experiment? Choose 5.
Answer:
Beaker.Stirring rodGauzeFilter FunnelConical FlaskTripodThe value of resistance r was determined by measuring current I flowing through the resistance with an error
Correct question is;
Resistance of a given wire is obtained by measuring the current flowing in it and the voltage difference applied across it. If the percentage errors in the measurement of the current and the voltage difference are 3% each, then error in the value of resistance of the wire is?
Answer:
6%
Explanation:
From ohms law, we know that;
R = V/I
Where;
R is resistance
V is voltage
I is current
Now, the percentage error in the resistance is given by the formula;
ΔR/R = ΔV/V+ ΔI/I
We are told that the current and the voltage difference have a percentage error of 3% each. Thus;
ΔR/R = 3% + 3% = 6%
A candle burning is an example of _____.
Answer:
The burning of a candle is both a physical and a chemical change.
Explanation:
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Why does lowering the pressure cause a liquid to boil?
A. It becomes easier for molecules to escape.
B. It pushes molecules out of the liquid.
C. It causes the temperature to rise.
D. It changes the volume of the liquid.
Lowering the pressure in a container will cause the liquid in the container to boil faster because it becomes easier for the molecules to escape.
What causes boiling?Boiling happens when the vapor pressure of a liquid equals the atmospheric pressure.
By lowering the atmospheric pressure, the vapor pressure of a liquid takes a lower time to equal the atmospheric pressure.
Thus, it becomes easier for the molecules of the liquid to escape from each other.
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Describe hoBoth suspensions and colloids are heterogeneous mixtures. Define and characterize a colloid, listing similarities and differences to a suspension. Give several examples of colloids.w you would prepare a supersaturated solution.
Preparing a supersaturated solution involves dissolving more solute in a solvent than it can normally hold at a given temperature.
Start with a clean and dry container to minimize impurities.
Gradually add the solute to the solvent while continuously stirring. It is crucial to add the solute slowly to avoid triggering crystallization.
Continue stirring the solution until no more solute can dissolve, resulting in a saturated solution.
Apply external factors to increase the solubility of the solute. This can be done by raising the temperature or adding pressure, depending on the specific solute-solvent combination.
Once the solute is fully dissolved under these altered conditions, carefully cool or depressurize the solution while keeping it undisturbed. This promotes the formation of a supersaturated solution.
The resulting supersaturated solution contains an excess of dissolved solute that exceeds its normal solubility limit.
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4 pt
Question 6
(05.06 LC)
The actual yield of a product in a reaction was measured as 2.80 g. If the theoretical yield of the
product for the reaction is 3.12 g, what is the percentage yield of the product? (4 points)
82.7%
85.2%
87.3%
89.7%
89.74% is the percentage yield of the product. Hence, option D is correct.
What is the meaning of percentage?The percentage can be calculated by dividing the value by the total value and then multiplying the result by 100.
Given data:
Actual yield of product = 2.80 g
Theoretical yield = 3.12 g
Percent yield = ?
Formula:
Percent yield = \(\frac{\;actual \;yield \;X \;100}{theoretical \;yield}\)
by putting values in the formula,
Percent yield =\(\frac{2.80 g X 100}{ 3.12 g}\)
Percent yield = 89.74%
Hence, option D is correct.
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paragraph on water cycle
Answer:
The water cycle or hydrologic is a continuous cycle where water evaporates, travels into the air and becomes part of a cloud, falls down to earth as precipitation, and then evaporates again. ... These areas are usually close to oceans or large bodies of water that allow more water to evaporate and form clouds.
Explanation:
cars run on gasoline, where octane (c8h18) is the principle component. this combustion reaction is responsible for generating enough energy to move a vehicle, or do other work. how much co2 and h2o (in grams) are produced in the combustion of 0.87 gallons of octane? (density of octane
The combustion of 0.87 gallons of octane produces approximately 6.98 kg of CO₂ and 3.21 kg of H₂O.
To calculate the amount of CO₂ and H2O produced in the combustion of octane, we need to first convert the volume of octane from gallons to moles using its density and molar mass.
The density of octane is around 0.703 g/mL and its molar mass is 114.23 g/mol. One gallon is approximately 3.785 liters.
So, the amount of moles of octane in 0.87 gallons is:
moles of octane = (0.87 gallons) x (3.785 L/gallon) x (0.703 g/mL) / (114.23 g/mol) = 19.8 moles
The balanced chemical equation for the combustion of octane is:
2 C₈H₁₈ + 25 O₂ → 16 CO₂ + 18 H₂O
From this equation, we see that 2 moles of octane reacts with 25 moles of oxygen to produce 16 moles of CO₂ and 18 moles of H₂O.
Using stoichiometry, we can calculate the amount of CO₂ and H₂O produced from 19.8 moles of octane:
moles of CO₂ produced = 16/2 x 19.8 moles = 158.4 molesmoles of H₂O produced = 18/2 x 19.8 moles = 178.2 molesTo convert moles to grams, we can use the molar mass of each compound:
mass of CO₂ produced = 158.4 moles x 44.01 g/mol = 6,979 g or 6.98 kg (rounded to 2 decimal places)mass of H₂O produced = 178.2 moles x 18.02 g/mol = 3,209 g or 3.21 kg (rounded to 2 decimal places)Therefore, the combustion of 0.87 gallons of octane produces approximately 6.98 kg of CO₂ and 3.21 kg of H₂O.
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What components must be present in the atmosphere to create photochemical smog in addition to volatile organic compounds VOCs?
To create photochemical smog, in addition to volatile organic compounds (VOCs), the presence of nitrogen oxides (NOx) is required. The combination of these two groups of pollutants can lead to the formation of ground-level ozone and other harmful secondary pollutants.
In addition to volatile organic compounds (VOCs), the presence of nitrogen oxides (NOx) is required to create photochemical smog. NOx is a term used to describe the family of nitrogen oxides, which include nitrogen monoxide (NO) and nitrogen dioxide (NO2), both of which are produced mainly from vehicle emissions, industrial processes, and combustion of fossil fuels.
When VOCs and NOx are emitted into the atmosphere and are exposed to sunlight, a series of complex photochemical reactions occur. This can result in the formation of ground-level ozone, a key component of photochemical smog, as well as other harmful secondary pollutants such as peroxyacetyl nitrate (PAN) and aldehydes.
Therefore, to create photochemical smog, the presence of both VOCs and NOx is necessary.
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2 moles of NO, was placed in an empty I dm' bottle and allowed to reach equilibrium according to the equation:
At equilibrium, 1.2 moles of N,O, dissociated. Calculate the value of the equilibrium constant for the reaction at that
temperature.
22. 4 L is the volume of any gas regardless of atmospheric conditions.
O True
O False
False. The statement "4 L is the volume of any gas regardless of atmospheric conditions" is incorrect. The volume of a gas is not solely determined by its physical quantity but is also influenced by atmospheric conditions such as pressure and temperature.
According to the ideal gas law, the volume of a gas is directly proportional to the amount of gas (measured in moles) and the temperature, and inversely proportional to the pressure. The ideal gas law equation is expressed as:
PV = nRT
where:
P is the pressure of the gas,
V is the volume of the gas,
n is the number of moles of the gas,
R is the ideal gas constant, and
T is the temperature of the gas.
This equation shows that the volume of a gas is influenced by the pressure and temperature conditions. In different atmospheric conditions, the volume of a gas can vary.
Therefore, the statement that "4 L is the volume of any gas regardless of atmospheric conditions" is false. The volume of a gas depends on the specific pressure and temperature conditions in which it is measured.
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Which statement describes one characteristic of an operating electrolytic cell?
A. It produces electrical energy.
B. It requires an external energy source.
C. It uses radioactive nuclides.
D. It undergoes a spontaneous redox reaction.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The mechanism of this process: the electrolytic cell converts the electrical energy to chemical energy, using external energy source.
The statement which describes one characteristic of an operating electrolytic cell is it requires an external energy source.
Hence, option (B) is correct answer.
What is Electrolytic Cell ?Electrolytic cell can be defined as an electrochemical device that requires an external source of electrical energy to facilitate a non-spontaneous redox reaction. It converts electrical energy in to chemical potential energy and this process is called electrolysis. In electrolytic cell anode is positive and cathode is negative.
What is Non-spontaneous redox reaction ?A nonspontaneous redox reaction occurs when an external voltage is applied. Electrolytic cell is non spontaneous redox reaction.
Thus, from above conclusion we can say that The statement which describes one characteristic of an operating electrolytic cell is it requires an external energy source.
Hence, option (B) is correct answer.
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When k–1 > k2 (that is, when the rate constant for dissociation of the enzyme substrate complex is greater than the rate constant for conversion to product), the KM is most analogous to
1) the Kd
2) the Ka
3) the Kcat
4) the 1/Kcat
When k1 > k2, the KM is most analogous to the Kd. This is because KM is the concentration of substrate at which the reaction rate is half of its maximum velocity, and Kd is the dissociation constant, which is the concentration of ligand at which half of the receptor binding sites are occupied.
In both cases, they represent the affinity of the enzyme or receptor for the substrate or ligand, respectively. The Ka is the association constant, which is the inverse of Kd, and is not directly related to KM. The Kcat is the turnover number, which represents the maximum number of substrate molecules converted to product per unit time by a single enzyme molecule when it is saturated with substrate, and 1/Kcat is the catalytic efficiency, which is not directly related to KM either.
When k-1 > k2 (the rate constant for dissociation of the enzyme-substrate complex is greater than the rate constant for conversion to product), the KM is most analogous to: 1) the Kd
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an exothermic reaction _____.
1. releases oxygen
2. absorbs light
3. releases heat
4.absorbs heat
An exothermic process releases heat causing the temperature of the immediate surroundings to rise in endothermic process absorbs heat and cools the surroundings so exothermic process releases heat while an endothermic process absorbs heat
how many moles are in 3.4 x 10^23 molecules of carbon dioxide CO2
What geographic obstacle causes water to condense in an air mass as the air mass moves? Explain your answer.
A. Forests
B.oceans
C.prairies
D.mountains
Answer:
Mountains
Explanation:
Mountains are colder than the lower elevations. When humid air enters a cooler region, the saturated air begins to cool and this reduces the ability of the air to maintain the evaporated water is the gas state. Molecules of water have reduced enerfy at the cooler temperatures. They will slow down and coalesce with other water molecules to form small droplets of water. The atmoshere cannot hold these heaevier droplets and they begin to fall (i.e., rain).
One migh ask why does the air temperature drop at higher altitudes? Heat rises, so why shouldn't it be warmer on top a mountain, compared to the valley. The reason is that the atmosphere becomes less dense the further from Earth's center on gets. This less dense air has a lower water saturation point, so it rains.
What could happen if the chemists do not follow the exact formula for medications? (Give examples)
Answer:
qwe
Explanation:
wqe