The balanced oxidation-reduction reaction is 2Fe³⁺(aq) + 2Hg(l) + 2Cl⁻(aq) → 2Fe²⁺(aq) + Hg₂Cl₂(s).
The given oxidation-reduction reaction is: 2Fe³⁺(aq) + 2Hg(l) + 2Cl⁻(aq) → 2Fe²⁺(aq) + Hg₂Cl₂(s).
Here is a step-by-step explanation of the reaction:
1. Identify the oxidation and reduction half-reactions:
- Oxidation: Hg(l) → Hg²⁺ + 2e⁻ (loss of electrons)
- Reduction: Fe³⁺ + e⁻ → Fe²⁺ (gain of electrons)
2. Balance the half-reactions:
- Oxidation: 2Hg(l) → Hg₂²⁺ + 4e⁻ (multiplied by 2 to balance electrons)
- Reduction: 2Fe³⁺ + 2e⁻ → 2Fe²⁺ (already balanced)
3. Add the half-reactions together:
2Fe³⁺ + 2Hg(l) + 2e⁻ → 2Fe²⁺ + Hg₂²⁺ + 4e⁻
4. Cancel the electrons on both sides:
2Fe³⁺ + 2Hg(l) → 2Fe²⁺ + Hg₂²⁺
5. Combine the remaining ions to form the final products:
2Fe³⁺(aq) + 2Hg(l) + 2Cl⁻(aq) → 2Fe²⁺(aq) + Hg₂Cl₂(s)
So, the balanced oxidation-reduction reaction is 2Fe³⁺(aq) + 2Hg(l) + 2Cl⁻(aq) → 2Fe²⁺(aq) + Hg₂Cl₂(s).
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ferrous iron (fe2 ) is octahedrally coordinated. this means it should have six ligands. which are the coordination sites in hemoglobin?
The coordination sites in hemoglobin are 4 nitrogen atoms, 1 histidine, and 1 water molecule.
Ferrous iron (Fe²⁺) is octahedrally coordinated, which means it should have six ligands.
Hemoglobin is a protein found in red blood cells that carries oxygen from the lungs to the body's tissues and carbon dioxide from the tissues to the lungs. The oxygen and carbon dioxide bind to heme, an iron-containing molecule in hemoglobin. Hemoglobin has a tetrameric structure, meaning it is composed of four subunits.
Each subunit of hemoglobin is made up of a heme group and a globin chain. The heme group consists of an iron ion coordinated with a porphyrin ring and an oxygen molecule. The globin chain is made up of amino acids that fold into a specific shape to bind the heme group.
Heme is coordinated to the iron ion through four nitrogen atoms in the porphyrin ring and one histidine residue in the globin chain. This forms a coordination complex known as a heme-iron-cysteine coordination sphere. A second histidine residue in the globin chain is located near the sixth coordination site on the iron ion, but it does not directly coordinate with the iron. Instead, it interacts with the bound oxygen molecule, stabilizing its binding to the heme group.
The sixth coordination site on the iron ion in heme is available to bind other ligands, but in hemoglobin, it is typically occupied by a water molecule. This water molecule can be displaced by carbon monoxide, which binds to the heme group with a higher affinity than oxygen, leading to carbon monoxide poisoning.
Overall, the coordination sites in hemoglobin are the four nitrogen atoms in the porphyrin ring, one histidine residue in the globin chain, and a water molecule or other ligand occupying the sixth coordination site on the iron ion.
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Identify the coordination chemistry term described by each phrase. Capable of making one bond to a transition metal Choose. Small molecule or anion with at least one lone pair to bound to a transition metal Choose. Compound containing a single molecule bound to a metal in multiple places Choose. General term for a transition metal cation bonded to a small molecule or anion Choose
The four terms that describe the each phrase are, Monodentate ligand, Lewis base, Chelating ligand, and Complex ion or coordination complex.
Coordination chemistry is the study of the interaction between metal ions and ligands, which are molecules or ions that can bind to a metal center. The term "coordination" refers to the formation of a complex between the metal ion and the ligands, in which the ligands donate electrons to the metal ion and form a coordination sphere around it.
Different types of ligands can bind to the metal center, and the number of ligands bound to the metal ion is known as the coordination number. Coordination chemistry plays a crucial role in many areas of chemistry, including biochemistry, catalysis, and materials science, and has important applications in medicine, industry, and technology.
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Imagine yourself making a nice cup of tea on a cold winter day. You begin by boiling some water in a kettle. Next, you add the steaming liquid to your cup. Then, you open a tea bag and repeatedly dunk it into the water. You pour a dash of milk and drop a few sugar cubes into the cup, stirring the solution with a spoon. Finally, you squeeze a bit of lemon into your tea mixture. However, before you have time to stir the lemon juice into your tea, the liquid forms clumps. In other words, your tea has curdled!
Based on the scenario, answer the questions below.
Which of the four indicators of a chemical change is described in the paragraph above?
What makes the tea with milk and lemon curdle?
Name some of the chemical substances in the tea mixture. (You will need to conduct some research on your own to do this.)
Which chemicals could have reacted to cause the curdling?
Aluminum is often used in the structure of light-weight bicycle frames. How many
atoms of aluminum are in 20.00 g of Al?
Answer:
The first thing that you need to do here is to figure out the mass of the sample.
To do that, you can use its volume and the fact that aluminium is said to have a density of
2.702 g cm
−
3
, which implies that every
1 cm
3
of aluminium has a mass of
2.702 g
.
Explanation:
How many atoms of hydrogen and oxygen are in 2 molecules of water? ... 7) Using complete sentences, explain the difference between the chemical ... (s) solid, (l) liquid, (g) gas, (aq) aqueous solution (dissolved in water).
Answer:
its 25
Explanation:
Answer:
your answer should be c i had this qs before
Explanation:
Which of the following locations is the best climate to promote chemical weathering? 1. Death Valley 2. Dominican Republic rain forest 3. Siberia 4. Alaskan tundra 5. Sahara desert
The Dominican Republic rain forest is the location that has the best climate to promote chemical weathering.
Chemical weathering occurs when the minerals that compose rocks are altered through chemical reactions that happen when they come into contact with water and air. This process happens much faster in locations where the climate is hot and wet. This is because the combination of heat and water can break down the minerals in rocks more quickly than in colder, drier locations.
Locations such as the Dominican Republic rainforest, which are characterized by high temperatures and high humidity, are ideal for chemical weathering. This is because the combination of heat and moisture accelerates chemical reactions, which break down minerals in rocks. Hence, the Dominican Republic rainforest is the location that has the best climate to promote chemical weathering.
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URGENT 30 POINTS Which statement describes an advantage of asexual reproduction?
O Asexual reproduction results in variations in DNA.
O Asexual reproduction causes less competition for resources
O Asexual reproduction is faster than sexual reproduction
O Asexual reproduction requires more energy than sexual reproduction.
Comparison between availability of food & population in current scenario.
In UAE.
(10-marks)
100-200 words please
Answer:
Answer is in the attachment
hope it's helpful
How many grams (g) are in 4.25 moles of Magnesium Chloride (MgCl2) ?
One mole of magnesium chloride has a mass of 95 g. Then the mass of 4.25 moles of magnesium chloride (MgCl₂) is 403.7 g.
What is magnesium chloride ?Magnesium chloride is an ionic compound with the chemical formula, MgCl₂. It formed through the donation of two valence electrons from the metal magnesium to the chlorine atoms.
The mass of one mole of a compound is called its molar mass. The number of moles of the compound is then the ratio of its given mass to the molar mass.
Atomic mass of Mg = 24 g/mol
atomic mass of Cl = 35.5 g/mol
mass of 2 Cl = 71 g
Then, molar mass of MgCl₂ = 24 + 71 g = 95 g/mol
One mole of MgCl₂ is 95 g. Then, mass of 4.25 moles of MgCl₂ is
4.95 × 95 = 403.7 g
Therefore, the mass of 4.95 moles of MgCl₂ is 403.7 g.
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PLS HELP ASAPP NEED RN
1. Compare the spatial arrangements of Zn atoms in the reactants to the spatial arrangements of the hydrogen
gas molecules in the products.
2. Calculate the mass of the hydrogen gas produced if the reaction goes to completion producing 2.05 g of
ZnCl2.
3. Draw a balanced particle model that shows how the reactants changed into the products.
Let us take our minds back to the kinetic theory of matter. Recall that the particles that compose matter are in constant random motion and the solids are arranged in a definite pattern while the particles of a gas are in random motion.
As such, the zinc has its atoms in a fixed pattern while the hydrogen atoms are roaming freely in the gaseous state.
Given that;
Amount of the acid = 10.95 g/36.5 g/mol = 0.3 moles
Amount of the zinc = 1g/65 g/mol = 0.015 moles
Given the reaction equation; \(Zn(s) + 2HCl(aq) ------ > ZnCl_{2} (aq) + H_{2}(g)\)
1 mole of Zn reacts with 2 moles of acid
0.015 moles of zinc reacts with x moles of acid
x =0.015 moles * 2 moles / 1 mole
= 0.03 moles
Thus, the zinc is the limiting reactant.
1 moles of the zinc produces 1 mole of the hydrogen
The amount of the hydrogen produced = 0.03 moles * 2 g/mol
= 0.06 moles of hydrogen
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What is the ph and the oxalate concentration of a 1. 0 m solution of oxalic acid at 25 oc? what is the concentration, in m, of other species in the equilibrium? oxalic acid is a diprotic acid with dissociation constants ka,1
Answer:
Explanation:
To calculate the pH and oxalate concentration of a 1.0 M solution of oxalic acid at 25°C, we need to use the dissociation constants (Ka) of oxalic acid. Oxalic acid is a diprotic acid, which means it can donate two protons in solution.
The dissociation constants for oxalic acid are:
Ka1 = 5.90 × 10^-2
Ka2 = 5.90 × 10^-5
To calculate the pH of a 1.0 M solution of oxalic acid, we need to first determine the concentration of hydrogen ions (H+) in solution. This can be done by considering the equilibrium reactions:
H2C2O4 ⇌ H+ + HC2O4-
HC2O4- ⇌ H+ + C2O42-
The equilibrium expressions for these reactions are:
Ka1 = [H+][HC2O4-]/[H2C2O4]
Ka2 = [H+][C2O42-]/[HC2O4-]
Since the concentration of oxalic acid is 1.0 M, the concentration of HC2O4- and C2O42- can be assumed to be negligible compared to the initial concentration of oxalic acid. Therefore, we can simplify the equilibrium expressions to:
Ka1 = [H+][HC2O4-]/1.0 M
Ka2 = [H+][C2O42-]/[HC2O4-]
Rearranging these equations and solving for [H+], we get:
[H+] = √(Ka1Ka2)/(1.0 M)
Plugging in the values for Ka1 and Ka2, we get:
[H+] = √(5.90 × 10^-2 × 5.90 × 10^-5)/(1.0 M) = 1.08 × 10^-3 M
Using the equation pH = -log[H+], we can calculate the pH of the solution:
pH = -log(1.08 × 10^-3) = 2.97
To calculate the concentration of oxalate ions (C2O42-) in solution, we can use the equilibrium expression for the second dissociation of oxalic acid:
Ka2 = [H+][C2O42-]/[HC2O4-]
We already know the concentration of hydrogen ions ([H+]) from the previous calculation, and we can assume that the concentration of HC2O4- is equal to the initial concentration of oxalic acid (1.0 M). Therefore, we can solve for [C2O42-]:
[C2O42-] = (Ka2 × [HC2O4-])/[H+]
Plugging in the values for Ka2, [HC2O4-], and [H+], we get:
[C2O42-] = (5.90 × 10^-5 × 1.0 M)/(1.08 × 10^-3 M) = 5.46 × 10^-3 M
Therefore, the concentration of oxalate ions in solution is 5.46 × 10^-3 M.
To calculate the concentrations of other species in the equilibrium, we can use the equilibrium expressions for each of the dissociation reactions and the conservation of mass balance:
[H2C2O4] = [H+] + [HC2O4-]
[HC2O4-] = [H2C2O4]/(1 + Ka1/[H+])
[C2O42-] = [HC2O4-] × Ka2/[H+]
Pl
What volume of H2S is needed to produce 14.2 L of SO2 gas? The balanced equation is: 2H2S + 3O2 → 2SO2 + 2H2O.
Answer:
14.2 L H2S
Explanation:
Mole ratio
2 mol H2S:2 mol SO2
We are just looking for volume, so the required amount is the same as the produced amount as long as the mole ratio is balanced.
The balanced equation is: 2H2S + 3O2 → 2SO2 + 2H2O. Mole ratio 2 mol H2S:2 mol SO2.
What is Mole ratio?Two factors can be used to identify stoichiometry problems: the information provided in the problem and he information that needs to be solved for, also known as the unknown.
The given and the unknown might both be reactants, could both be products, or could both be products with one of them acting as a reactant. Mole amounts can be used to express the substance quantities.
However, it is typical in a laboratory setting to calculate a substance's mass in grams to determine how much of it is present. A gaseous substance's volume can be used to express its quantity.
Therefore, The balanced equation is: 2H2S + 3O2 → 2SO2 + 2H2O. Mole ratio 2 mol H2S:2 mol SO2.
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has any one done 2020 chemistry paper 1 aqa gcse
Answer:
what do you mean?
Explanation:
A 10.00 mL diluted chloride sample was titrated with 0.02749 M AgNO3, and 16.51 mL AgNO, was required to reach the endpoint. How would the following errors affect the calculated concentration of CI? a. The student read the molarity of AgNO, as 0.02479 M instead of 0.02749 M. The experimentally calculated moles of Ag would be too! calculated [CI] in the unknown would come out too b. The student was past the endpoint of the titration when the final buret reading was taken. v The experimentally determined moles of Ag would be too | calculated C1 concentration. so the calculated moles of CI would come out too so the calculated moles of CI would come out ✓ The as would the
The effect of errors on the calculated concentration of CI is significant.
A 10.00 mL diluted chloride sample was titrated with 0.02749 M AgNO3, and 16.51 mL AgNO, was required to reach the endpoint. The effect of errors on the calculated concentration of CI can be explained as follows:a. The student read the molarity of AgNO, as 0.02479 M instead of 0.02749 M. If the student read the molarity of AgNO, as 0.02479 M instead of 0.02749 M, then the experimentally calculated moles of Ag would be too high. Consequently, the calculated [CI] in the unknown would come out too low. b.
The student was past the endpoint of the titration when the final buret reading was taken. If the student was past the endpoint of the titration when the final buret reading was taken, then the experimentally determined moles of Ag would be too low. This would cause the calculated C1 concentration to come out too high. Consequently, the calculated moles of CI would come out too high. Therefore, the effect of errors on the calculated concentration of CI is significant.
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why isn't lactic acid fermentation a reasonable long term solution to lack of oxygen
Lactic acid fermentation is not a reasonable long-term solution to a lack of oxygen because it is an inefficient process in terms of energy production and can lead to the accumulation of lactic acid.
During lactic acid fermentation, glucose is converted into lactic acid in the absence of oxygen. This process allows for the regeneration of NAD+ to sustain glycolysis, which is the primary pathway for ATP production in the absence of oxygen. However, lactic acid fermentation produces only a limited amount of ATP compared to aerobic respiration, which is the process that occurs in the presence of oxygen.
Additionally, lactic acid buildup can lead to a decrease in intracellular pH, causing acidification of the cells. This acidic environment can negatively impact cellular processes and potentially lead to cell damage. The accumulation of lactic acid also limits the ability of cells to perform essential functions, including muscle contraction.
In contrast, aerobic respiration, which occurs in the presence of oxygen, is a much more efficient process for ATP production. It generates a significantly higher amount of ATP per glucose molecule compared to lactic acid fermentation. Therefore, in the long term, relying solely on lactic acid fermentation would result in reduced energy production and potential harm to cellular function.
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Which is incorrect? multiple choice at equilibrium, ecell = 0. e > 0 for a spontaneous process. e = 0 for a spontaneous process. δg < 0 for a spontaneous process. δg = 0 at equilibrium.
The incorrect statement is e = 0 for a spontaneous reaction.
e cell = 0The cell potential is 0 at equilibrium.
e > 0 for a spontaneous reactionFor a spontaneous reaction the value cell potential E cell is positive i.e. >0
e = 0 for a spontaneous reactionThis statement is incorrect because the potential of a cell is positive if the reaction is spontaneous. Hence it cannot be zero.
δ g < 0 for a spontaneous reactionFor a spontaneous reaction gibbs free energy δ g value is negative i.e. < 0
δg = 0 at equilibrium.At equilibrium the value of gibbs free energy is zero i.e. δg = 0
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What is the difference in degrees Fahrenheit between the maximum expected temperatures by the end of the century between the lower and higher emissions scenario? Lower Emissions Scenario - Projected T
The difference in degrees Fahrenheit between the maximum expected temperatures by the end of the century between the lower and higher emissions scenarios can vary depending on various factors and assumptions.
However, in general, the lower emissions scenario is expected to result in a lower increase in global temperatures compared to the higher emissions scenario.
This means that the maximum expected temperature rise by the end of the century under the lower emissions scenario would be lower than that of the higher emissions scenario.
The specific temperature difference would depend on the specific projections and models used, but it highlights the significant impact that emissions reductions can have on mitigating future temperature increases.
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Chemistry help needed please
It should be noted that 8.0 grams of ammonium nitrite must have reacted to produce 2.58 L of nitrogen gas.
How to calculate the valueWe can use the ideal gas law to calculate the number of moles of nitrogen gas produced:
PV = nRT
Solving for n, we get:
n = PV/RT = (97.8 kPa)(2.58 L)/(8.314 J/mol K)(294.15 K)
= 0.125 mol
Since 1 mole of ammonium nitrite produces 1 mole of nitrogen gas, the mass of ammonium nitrite that reacted is:
mass = moles * molar mass = 0.125 mol * 64.01 g/mol
= 8.0 g
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You are on the Titanic and want to find something that will float because you didn't
get on one of the few lifeboats. You grab a large pillow. Measuring it, you find it to
be 55 cm wide, 78 cm long, 25 cm thick, and 5.50 kg. Will the pillow float?
Find volume of pillow
L=78cm
B=55cm
H=25cm
\(\\ \bull\tt\longrightarrow V=LBH\)
\(\\ \bull\tt\longrightarrow V=25(78)(55)\)
\(\\ \bull\tt\longrightarrow V=107250cm^3\)
\(\\ \bull\tt\longrightarrow V=10.72m^3\)
Now
Mass=5.5kg
\(\\ \bull\tt\longrightarrow Density=\dfrac{Mass}{Volume}\)
\(\\ \bull\tt\longrightarrow Density=\dfrac{5.5}{10.72}\)
\(\\ \bull\tt\longrightarrow Density=0.5kg/m^3\)
Density of water=1000kg/m^3
As it is less than density of water it will float on water
where and how are chromosomes formed ? state their significance
Chromosomes are formed inside the nucleus of a cell. They carry genetic information and are responsible for traits and characteristics passed down from one generation to the next. Chromosomes play a crucial role in cell division, and chromosomal abnormalities can lead to a variety of genetic disorders.
Chromosomes are formed inside the nucleus of a cell. The number of chromosomes present in the cells is constant for a given organism, which is known as the chromosome number. The chromosomes in eukaryotic cells are formed by the condensation of chromatin fibers during cell division, and they carry genetic information in the form of genes. Chromosomes are significant for various reasons. The DNA present in chromosomes carries the genetic information necessary for the development, growth, and functioning of an organism. Chromosomes are responsible for traits and characteristics passed down from one generation to the next. In addition, chromosomes play a crucial role in cell division, ensuring that each daughter cell receives the correct amount of genetic information. Chromosomal abnormalities can lead to a variety of genetic disorders, including Down syndrome, Turner syndrome, and Klinefelter syndrome. Therefore, the formation and structure of chromosomes are important for understanding genetics and disease.For more questions on Chromosomes
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If 4.0 grams of water absorbs 33 joules of heat, what will be the change in temperature (∆T) of the water? [Specific heat of water = 4.18 J/g · °C] 4.0°C 3.0 °C 2.0 °C 1.0 °C
When 4.0 grams of water absorbs 33 joules of heat, the change in temperature (∆T) of the water will be 2.0°C. The specific heat of water is given as 4.18 J/g · °C.
The formula for heat is as follows:Q = m × C × ∆TQ is the heat energy required. m is the mass of the substance. C is the specific heat capacity of the substance. ∆T is the change in temperature.
The above equation is used to calculate the heat energy required to change the temperature of the substance from the initial temperature to the final temperature.
Here, the given values are, m = 4.0 g Q = 33 JC = 4.18 J/g°C The formula for calculating the temperature change can be modified as follows: ∆T = Q / m × C= 33 / (4.0 × 4.18) = 1.98°C≈ 2.0°C
Therefore, the change in temperature (∆T) of the water will be 2.0°C.
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if you have a 97.4 gram sample of magnesium hydroxide how many grams of metal do you have?
The grams of the magnesium metal present is 40.56 g.
What is the mass of the metal?Let us recall that the magnesium hydroxide is composed of two ions and these are the magnesium ions and the hydroxide ions.
Looking at the ions that we have we now would be able to find the number of moles of the compound that we have from the formula;
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 97.8 g/58 g/mol
= 1.69 moles
The amount of the magnesium ions here is 1.69 moles
Mass of the metal = 1.69 moles * 24 g/mol
= 40.56 g
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How are solid , liquid and gas different in volume and mass?
Answer:
Explanation:
Solids have a fixed shape and occupy a fixed volume. because the particles in liquid are so close together,liquids do'not easily compress,so their volume is fixed. gases can also flow, so they occupy the shape of the whole container.
(science)
hurry help!!
A person who is physically addicted to and emotionally dependent on alcohol has the disease called___________.
a. alcoholitis
b. osteoporosis
c. alcoholism
d. Parkinson's
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Alcoholism is the inability to control drinking due to both a physical and emotional dependence on alcohol.
Which example best demonstrates stewardship of the atmosphere
Incomplete question. However, I provided a specific example of stewardship of the atmosphere.
Explanation:
First, note that the term stewardship refers to the belief that humans are obligated to take care and look after our environment (which includes the atmosphere.
An example of this is: deciding to change our mode of transportation: What this entails is that we may decide to switch to riding a bicycle to places rather than going by car. By so doing you will be reducing the number of greenhouse gases emitted into the environment as bicycles do not emit harmful gases when used.
How many molecules are in 7V205?
Answer:
Calculate the number of moles you have by taking the Mass / molar mass. if you have 1000 grams ; then 1,000 g / 151.001 g/mol = X g moles. Then multiply by Avogadros # = 6.022140857 × 10^23 molecules per g mole. The result is the # of molecules of MnSO4
Explanation: Hope this helps
How many moles of HCl will be produced when 249 g of ALCL3 are reacted according to this chemical equation
D, 5.6 moles of HCl will be produced when 249 g of AlCl₃ are reacted according to the given chemical equation.
How to find number of moles?The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is:
2AlCl₃ + 3H₂O → Al₂O₃ + 6HCl
Use the molar mass of AlCl₃ (133.34 g/mol) and the moles of AlCl₃ (249 g / 133.34 g/mol = 1.87 mol) to calculate the moles of HCl produced.
The molar ratio of AlCl₃ to HCl is 2:6, so the moles of HCl produced is 6/2 × 1.87 mol = 5.6 mol.
Therefore, 5.6 moles of HCl will be produced when 249 g of AlCl₃ are reacted according to the given chemical equation.
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Complete question:
How many moles of HCI will be produced when 249 g of AlCl3 are reacted according to this chemical equation?
2AICI3+3H2O(l) → Al2O3+6HCl(g)
Select one:
a. None
b. 6.52 moles
c. 1.33 moles
d. 5.6 moles
Tides are caused by gravitational interactions between the earth, sun and moon? true or false
Answer: FALSE
Tides and Water Levels
Gravity is one major force that creates tides. In 1687, Sir Isaac Newton explained that ocean tides result from the gravitational attraction of the sun and moon on the oceans of the earth (Sumich, J.L., 1996). ... Our sun is 27 million times larger than our moon.
HOPE THIS HELPS
hydrogen chloride gas and oxygen react to form water vapor and chlorine gas. what volume of chlorine would be produced by this reaction if of hydrogen chloride were consumed? also, be sure your answer has a unit symbol, and is
To determine the volume of chlorine gas produced when a specific amount of hydrogen chloride (HCl) is consumed, we need to use the balanced chemical equation for the reaction.
The balanced equation for the reaction between hydrogen chloride and oxygen to form water vapor and chlorine gas is:
4 HCl + O2 -> 2 H2O + 2 Cl2
According to the balanced equation, 4 moles of hydrogen chloride react to produce 2 moles of chlorine gas. This means that the mole ratio between HCl and Cl2 is 4:2 or simplified to 2:1.
Given:
Amount of hydrogen chloride (HCl) = 6 moles
To calculate the volume of chlorine gas produced, we need to determine the number of moles of chlorine gas produced using the mole ratio:
Moles of chlorine gas (Cl2) = (6 moles HCl) × (1 mole Cl2 / 4 moles HCl) = 1.5 moles Cl2
Now, to calculate the volume of chlorine gas, we need to use the ideal gas law:
PV = nRT
Where:
P = Pressure (assumed constant)
V = Volume (unknown)
n = Number of moles
R = Ideal gas constant (0.0821 L·atm/(mol·K))
T = Temperature (assumed constant)
Therefore, the volume of chlorine gas produced would depend on the specific conditions of pressure and temperature and cannot be determined without that information.
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Consider the following balanced equation:
2KCIO3 → 2KCl + 302
How many grams of O2 will be obtained by decomposing
98.1 grams of KClO3?
Оа
38.4 grams
b
17.1 grams
Ос
25.6 grams
76.8 grams
Answer:
A. 38.4 [gr].
Explanation:
all the details are provided in the attachment, the answer is marked with orange colour.