The given paragraph provides an explanation of the AIRLINE relational database schema shown in Figure 1, which describes a database for airline flight information. It describes the various entities and their relationships, such as FLIGHT, FLIGHT_LEG, LEG_INSTANCE, FARE, SEAT_RESERVATION, AIRPLANE, AIRPLANE_TYPE, CAN_LAND,
What is the explanation of the AIRLINE relational database schema shown in Figure 1?
The AIRLINE relational database schema is designed to store airline flight information. Each flight consists of one or more legs, each identified by a Leg_number, and each leg instance is kept for each date on which the flight travels.
For each leg instance, seat reservations are kept, along with the actual arrival and departure times and airports, and the airplane used on the leg.
The schema also includes FAREs for each flight, information about AIRPLANEs, AIRPORTs, and AIRPLANE_TYPEs, and their relationships.
To update the database for a reservation on a particular flight or flight leg on a given date, the relevant tables for seat reservations, flight legs, and leg instances would need to be updated with the appropriate information.
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What is your creative solution for clean, sustainable, and accessible energy?
A cat is fed a diet designed for dogs. Which amino acid is most likely to be deficient in this cat's diet?
Answer:
Your cat may also be a risk of a taurine deficiency if he or she enjoys sampling your dog's food. Dog food doesn't contain taurine, as dogs can create their own supply of the amino acid. Although your cat may like the taste, a steady diet of dog food is a bad idea
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10.9 Determine the critical load of a round wooden dowel that is 0.9 m long and has a diameter of (a) 10 mm, (b) 15 mm. Use E
these categories
THE NATURE OF MATERIALS
Review Questions
2.1
The elements listed in the Periodic Table can be divided into three categories. What are these categories and give an example of each?
Answer
. The three types of elements are metals (e.g., aluminum), nonmetals (e.g., oxygen), and semimetals
Which of these adhesives will glue mdf to acrylic?
Bondtite Wood Adhesives is the best glue for pasting Acrylic Sheet to any wooden surface like Plywood , MDF, or WPC.
1. Make sure both surfaces are clear of dirt and other impurities (Oil, grease, dust, etc.).
2. Using a spreader, evenly apply Bondtite Acrylicfix on the plywood (base surface). Let the surface 8 to 10 minutes to dry.
3. Use a wet cloth to rub the acrylic sheet's backside on the second surface. Make sure there are no water droplets on the area that the adhesive will be sticking to. Avoid rubbing with wet towel during the rainy season.
4. To ensure a strong binding, bring the two surfaces together and apply uniform pressure using a roller, press machine, or dry cloth.
5. Use clamps, nails, tape, etc. to firmly hold the bonded surface together. Handling Strength can be attained in two to four hours.
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Does transformer also transfer reactive power to secondary/load ?
Which of the following wouldn't be pictured on a fan motor's ladder logic diagram? A. Auxiliary contacts B. two Push-button control C. Boiler D. Mixing chamber
Answer:
c
Explanation:
:)
8. 15 A manual arc welding cell uses a welder and a fitter. The cell operates 2,000 hriyr. The welder is paid $30/hr and the fitter is paid $25/hr. Both rates include applicable overheads. The cycle time to complete one welded assembly is 15. 4 min. Of this time, the arc-on time is 25%, and the fitter's participation in the cycle is 30% of the cycle time. A robotic arc welding cell is being considered to replace this manual cell. The new cell would have one robot, one fitter, and two workstations, so that while the robot is working at the first sta tion, the fitter is unloading the other station and loading it with new components. The fitter's rate would remain at $25/hr. For the new cell, the production rate would be eight welded assemblies per hour. The arc-on time would increase to almost 52%, and the fitter's participation in the cycle would be about 62%. The installed cost of the robot and worksta tions is $158,000. Power and other utilities to operate the robot and arc welding equipment will be $3. 80/hr, and annual maintenance costs are $3,500. Given a 3-year service life, 15% rate of return, and no salvage value, (a) determine the annual quantity of welded assem blies that would have to be produced to reach the break-even point for the two methods. (b) What is the annual quantity of welded assemblies produced by the two methods work. Ing 2,000 hryr?
The annual quantity of welded assemblies that would have to be produced to reach the break-even point for the two methods is approximately 15,983.
To determine the break-even point between the manual arc welding cell and the robotic cell, we need to calculate the total costs for each method and then equate them.
For the manual arc welding cell:
Labor cost per hour = (welder's hourly rate x arc-on time) + (fitter's hourly rate x fitter's participation in the cycle) = ($30 x 0.25) + ($25 x 0.3) = $11.25
Labor cost per welded assembly = labor cost per hour x cycle time per assembly / 60 = $11.25 x 15.4 / 60 = $2.89
Overhead cost per welded assembly = (labor cost per hour x (1 - arc-on time - fitter's participation in the cycle)) x cycle time per assembly / 60 = ($30 x 0.45) x 15.4 / 60 = $4.68
Total cost per welded assembly = labor cost per welded assembly + overhead cost per welded assembly = $2.89 + $4.68 = $7.57
Total cost per hour = total cost per welded assembly x production rate = $7.57 x 8 = $60.56
Total cost per year = total cost per hour x hours of operation per year = $60.56 x 2,000 = $121,120
For the robotic arc welding cell:
Labor cost per hour = fitter's hourly rate x fitter's participation in the cycle = $25 x 0.62 = $15.50
Labor cost per welded assembly = labor cost per hour x cycle time per assembly / 60 = $15.50 x 15.4 / 60 = $3.97
Overhead cost per welded assembly = power and utility cost per hour + annual maintenance cost / production rate = $3.80 + $3,500 / (8 x 2,000) = $3.80 + $0.22 = $4.02
Total cost per welded assembly = labor cost per welded assembly + overhead cost per welded assembly + (installed cost / (production rate x service life)) = $3.97 + $4.02 + ($158,000 / (8 x 3)) = $3.97 + $4.02 + $6,208.33 = $14.19
Total cost per hour = total cost per welded assembly x production rate = $14.19 x 8 = $113.52
Total cost per year = total cost per hour x hours of operation per year = $113.52 x 2,000 = $227,040
To find the break-even point, we set the total cost of the manual arc welding cell equal to the total cost of the robotic arc welding cell and solve for the annual quantity of welded assemblies:
$121,120 + x($7.57) = $227,040 + x($14.19)
$7.57x - $14.19x = $227,040 - $121,120
$-6.62x = $105,920
x = $105,920 / $6.62
x = 15,982.7
Therefore, the annual quantity of welded assemblies that would have to be produced to reach the break-even point for the two methods is approximately 15,983.
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the decrease in air pressure cause by friction between the air moving through a duct and the internal surfaces of a duct. p403 is a description of __
Static pressure drop
Inclined Manometer
U-tube Manometer
Equal friction chart
The decrease in air pressure caused by friction between the air moving through a duct and the internal surfaces of the duct (p403) is a description of a static pressure drop.
How can we describe p403?
The description on p. 403 is of the static pressure drop caused by friction between the air moving through a duct and the internal surfaces of the duct.
This can be measured using instruments such as an inclined manometer or a U-tube manometer and is taken into account when using an equal friction chart to design duct systems.
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Please help I need by today !!
What is the purpose of a portfolio?
Answer:
To document your work and projects.
Explanation:
I hope I got the right meaning. :)
When thrust faults occur, the region undergoing stress is subject to: Group of answer choices compression tension shearing No answer text provided.
When thrust faults occur, the region undergoing stress is subject to compression stress.
What is compression stress?Compressive stress is a force that causes a substance to deform in order to take up less space.
When thrust faults occur, the region undergoing stress is subject to compression stress. A substance is said to be under compression when it is subjected to compressive stress.
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. Make short notes on Design, operation and maintenance of hydraulic structures
Weirs
Canals
Spillways
Aqueducts
Stilling Basin
The short notes on Design, operation and maintenance of hydraulic structures are given below.
What are the notes on the above structures?Weirs are hydraulic structures used to measure or control water flow. The design of a weir depends on the flow rate, channel geometry, and hydraulic head. The operation and maintenance of weirs involve regular inspection, cleaning, and repair of any damage to ensure accurate flow measurement and control.
Canals are artificial waterways used for irrigation, navigation, and hydroelectric power generation. The design of canals involves determining the required discharge, channel geometry, and alignment. Canals require regular maintenance to prevent erosion, sedimentation, and vegetation growth, including dredging and bank stabilization.
Spillways are structures used to safely release excess water from a dam or reservoir. The design of spillways includes determining the required discharge capacity and selecting an appropriate type, such as an overflow, gated, or labyrinth spillway. Spillways require regular maintenance, including cleaning and repair of any damage.
Aqueducts are structures used to transport water over long distances, typically from a water source to a population center or irrigation system. The design of aqueducts involves determining the required flow rate, elevation changes, and material selection. Aqueducts require regular maintenance, including cleaning and repair of any damage.
Stilling basins are hydraulic structures used to dissipate the energy of rapidly flowing water, such as at the outlet of a spillway. The design of a stilling basin involves determining the required depth, length, and energy dissipation capacity. Maintenance of stilling basins involves regular inspection, cleaning, and repair of any damage.
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A horizontal orifice is installed on the vertical side of cylindrical tank having a diameter of 1.5m and a height of 4m.
The tank contains water at a depth of "h" above the orifice. Take C=0.9.
a. What is the farthest horizontal distance will the jet strike the ground?
b. Calculate the value of "h" for the jet to strike the farthest point on the ground.
c. Calculate the velocity of the water as it goes out of the orifice for it to strike the farthest point on the ground.
a. The farthest horizontal distance the jet will strike the ground is calculated using the formula:
D = √[(2gh)/C], where g = 9.81 m/s² is the acceleration due to gravity and C = 0.9 is the coefficient of discharge.
By substituting h = 4 - H (where H is the depth of water above the orifice) and d = 1.5 m into the formula, we can find:
D = √[(2g(4 - H))/C].
Therefore, the farthest horizontal distance the jet will strike the ground is given by:
D = √[(2 × 9.81 × 4)/0.9] = 8.22 meters (rounded off to 2 decimal places).
b. To find the value of "h" for the jet to strike the farthest point on the ground, we can use the formula:
D = √[(2gh)/C], where g = 9.81 m/s² is the acceleration due to gravity and C = 0.9 is the coefficient of discharge.
By substituting d = 8.22 meters and solving for H, we get:
H = 4 - (D²C/2g) = 4 - (8.22² × 0.9/(2 × 9.81)) = 0.653 meters (rounded off to 3 decimal places).
Therefore, the value of "h" for the jet to strike the farthest point on the ground is 4 - 0.653 = 3.347 meters (rounded off to 3 decimal places).
c. The velocity of the water as it goes out of the orifice for it to strike the farthest point on the ground can be calculated using the formula:
V = √[2gh].
By substituting d = 8.22 meters and h = 3.347 meters into the formula, we can find:
V = √[2g × 3.347] = 6.514 meters/second (rounded off to 3 decimal places).
The velocity of the water as it goes out of the orifice for it to strike the farthest point on the ground is 6.514 m/s.
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The purpose of pasteurizing milk is to A. Kill pathogens B. Break down milk fat C. Add vitamins and minerals D. Prevent spoilage by sunlight
Answer:
The answer is A
Explanation:
The correct answer is A
PLSSSSS Help !!!!!!!!!!!. It's due today.
I will give brainliest to correct answer
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Answer:
b
Explanation:
What is polarized electrical receptacle used for
Answer:
they are used for electrical currents so that they can flow along the appropriate wires in the circuit
Explanation:
To ensure safety and reliable electrical connections, polarized electrical receptacles are employed.
It is frequently seen in both residential and commercial structures and has two slots, one of which is broader than the other.
In a polarised outlet, the neutral slot is broader than the hot slot, which is smaller. To ensure that electrical appliances or gadgets are connected correctly and consistently, this design was created.
By ensuring a steady flow of energy through the instrument, polarization lowers the chance of electric shock.
Thus, it's crucial to remember that not all electrical appliances need polarized plugs.
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Hey guys can anyone list chemical engineering advancement that has been discovered within the past 20 years
Installation a2 An insulated rigid tank initially contains 1.4-kg saturated liquid
water and water vapor at 200°C. At this state, 25 percent of the
volume is occupied by liquid water and the rest by vapor. Now an
electric resistor placed in the tank is turned on, and the tank is
observed to contain saturated water vapor after 20 min. Determine
(a) the volume of the tank, (b) the final temperature, and (c) the
electric power rating of the resistor
nd demo of reaper in Mahindra Yuvo 575 DI tractor
Answer:
Explanation:
It appears that you are trying to solve a problem involving an insulated rigid tank containing saturated liquid water and water vapor. To determine the volume of the tank, you will need to know the mass of the liquid water and the mass of the water vapor. The mass of the liquid water can be calculated by multiplying the mass of the water and vapor mixture by the fraction of the mixture that is liquid water (1.4 kg * 0.25 = 0.35 kg). The mass of the water vapor can be calculated by subtracting the mass of the liquid water from the total mass of the mixture (1.4 kg - 0.35 kg = 1.05 kg).
To determine the final temperature of the tank, you will need to know the amount of heat added to the tank by the electric resistor and the specific heat capacity of the water and water vapor mixture. The specific heat capacity is a measure of the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a substance by a certain amount. The specific heat capacity of water is 4.186 J/g°C, and the specific heat capacity of water vapor is 2.080 J/g°C.
To determine the electric power rating of the resistor, you will need to know the amount of heat added to the tank by the resistor and the time over which the heat was added. The power rating of the resistor is equal to the amount of heat added to the tank divided by the time over which the heat was added.
I hope this helps clarify the problem and provide some guidance on how to solve it. If you have any further questions or need additional help, please don't hesitate to ask.
Two important criteria that should be evaluated to determine the maturity of a software product include:______.
Answer:
Configuration Management Process
Software functionality
Explanation:
Two important criteria that should be evaluated to determine the "maturity" of a software product include____
convert 25 inches / min to mm/hour
Answer:
25 mins into hours = 0.416667 hours
25 inches as mm = 635
Explanation:
What is the Bernoulli formula?
Answer:
P1+1/2pv2/1+pgh1=P2+1/2pv2/2+pgh2
6) What potential does the FFA stand to gain if you become an officer?
Of the following, which are the most important parts on any vehicle?
a) wheel bearings
b)Tires
c) windshield wipers
d) Spurving bearings
Answer:
tires
Explanation:
without tyres you can not drive.
Answer:
d spurving bearings
Explanation:
because IN a car you can't move without them.in the old days they were using wood as tires
4. a. A family purchased a 3 acre piece of land in Limuru for Kshs.30,000,000.00 fifteen years ago. They planted trees at a cost of Kshs.250,000.00 per acre. Each year they have been spending on average Kshs.25,000.00 per acre per month to take care of the trees and also to secure the property. They are now considering selling it. What is the minimum amount they should accept so as not to incur a loss bearing in mind that comparable properties have been yielding a rate of 6.5% interest per annum? (8 marks)
b. “Compulsory acquisition is the power of government to acquire private rights in land for public good without the willing consent of the owner but; in exchange for compensation”. Discuss this statement with special reference to the main considerations that ought to be made in conducting a valuation for compulsory acquisition. (12 marks)
The family should accept a minimum of Kshs.42,250,000.00 to avoid incurring a loss.
Why should they accept this amount and why?To obtain the total cost, the expenses for the land, trees and upkeep are summed up and subsequently reduced by 6. 5% using a discount rate.
Hence, it can be seen that a forced acquisition appraisal primarily focuses on three key factors: the land's market value, the expenses involved in replacing the property, and the potential harm caused to the owner's belongings.
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Help me for this question
Hi. Help me guyz.
Read the resistance below indicated by the letters.
Answer:
2/4
7/2
92/1
83/1
9/1
93/0
Explanation:
R
K
K
R
K
R
I don't really know the answer
Difference between rock and minerals
Answer:
a rock is made up of two or more minerals but a mineral is a natural substance with chemical and physical properties
A solid square rod is cantilevered at one end. The rod is 0.6 m long and supports a completely reversing transverse load at the other end of 62 kN. The material is AISI 1080 hot-rolled steel. If the rod must support this load for 104 cycles with a design factor of 1.5, what dimension should the square cross section have
Answer:
The dimension of the square cross section is = 30mm * 30mm
Explanation:
Before proceeding with the calculations convert MPa to Kpsi
Sut ( ultimate strength ) = 770 MPa * 0.145 Kpsi/MPa = 111.65 Kpsi
the fatigue strength factor of Sut at 10^3 cycles for Se = Se' = 0.5 Sut
at 10^6 cycles" for 111.65 Kpsi = f ( fatigue strength factor) = 0.83
To calculate the endurance limit use Se' = 0.5 Sut since Sut < 1400 MPa
Se'( endurance limit ) = 0.5 * 770 = 385 Mpa
The surface condition modification factor
Ka = 57.7 ( Sut )^-0.718
Ka = 57.7 ( 770 ) ^-0.718
Ka = 0.488
Assuming the size modification factor (Kb) = 0.85 and also assuming all modifiers are equal to one
The endurance limit at the critical location of a machine part can be expressed as :
Se = Ka*Kb*Se'
Se = 0.488 * 0.85 * 385 = 160 MPa
Next:
Calculating the constants to find the number of cycles
α = \(\frac{(fSut)^2}{Se}\)
α =\(\frac{(0.83*770)^2}{160}\) = 2553 MPa
b = \(-\frac{1}{3} log(\frac{fSut}{Se} )\)
b = \(-\frac{1}{3} log (\frac{0.83*770}{160} )\) = -0.2005
Next :
calculating the fatigue strength using the relation
Sf = αN^b
N = number of cycles
Sf = 2553 ( 10^4) ^ -0.2005
Sf = 403 MPa
Calculate the maximum moment of the beam
M = 2000 * 0.6 = 1200 N-m
calculating the maximum stress in the beam
∝ = ∝max = \(\frac{Mc}{I}\)
Where c = b/2 and I = b(b^3) / 12
hence ∝max = \(\frac{6M}{b^3}\) = 6(1200) / b^3 = 7200/ b^3 Pa
note: b is in (meters)
The expression for the factor of safety is written as
n = \(\frac{Sf}{\alpha max }\)
Sf = 403, n = 1.5 and ∝max = 7200 / b^3
= 1.5 = \(\frac{403(10^6 Pa/Mpa)}{7200 / B^3}\) making b subject of the formula in other to get the value of b
b = 0.0299 m * 10^3 mm/m
b = 29.9 mm therefore b ≈ 30 mm
since the size factor assumed is near the calculated size factor using this relation : de = 0.808 ( hb)^1/2
the dimension = 30 mm by 30 mm
A type of heating and air conditioning system that relies only on heated or cooled water to adjust the air temperature is known as a ___ system.
A. feedback
B. hydraulically controlled
C.hydronic
D. wet
A type of heating and air conditioning system that relies only on heated or cooled water to adjust the air temperature is known as a hydronic system.
What is hydronic system?A hydronic system is a heating and/or cooling system that uses a fluid that is usually recirculated through pipes in a building. The fluid is either hot or cold, and it either radiates or absorbs heat energy as it is circulated throughout the network of pipes.Because a fluid is constantly moving through pipes, care must be taken to reduce the risk of corrosion in a hydronic system.Hydronics is the use of liquid water or gaseous water or a water solution as heat-transfer medium in heating and cooling systems. The name differentiates such systems from oil and refrigerant systems. Hydronics is the use of liquid water or gaseous water (steam) or a water solution (usually glycol with water) as heat-transfer medium in heating and cooling .To learn more about glycol refer to:
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in a vehicle you're servicing the fuel pressure drops rapidly when the engine is says that one or more turned off. Technician a says that one or more could be leaking technician b says that a defective check valve in the fuel pump could be the cause who is correct
Answer:
Both Technicians A and B are correct
Explanation:
If the fluid pressure will decrease quickly in a car when the ignition says that one or more has been switched off. One or two could be leaking or the source could be a faulty check mechanism in the catalytic converter.
I'm interested in knowing if there are two adjacent strings in a list that are very similar to each other. For instance, "Zach" and "Zack" are only one character apart.
Write a function, named "CloseEnough" that takes a const reference to a vector of strings and an int. The vector is a list of strings (each of the same length). The int represents how many characters can be different between any two strings next to each other. This function should return the index (an int) of the string that is within the second arguments distance to the next string in the vector. If no index fulfills this criteria, it should return -1
Here's a function called Close Enough which takes a const reference to a vector of strings and an int. This function is used to check if there are two adjacent strings in a list that are very similar to each other by determining the number of characters that can be different between any two strings next to each other.
The function starts by iterating through the vector of strings from the first to the second to last string. For each string, it then counts the number of differences between it and the next string by comparing the characters at each position.
If the number of differences is less than or equal to the given integer n, the function returns the index of the current string. If there is no such index, the function returns -1.
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