The record length would depend on the duration of the signal we are trying to capture. For example, if we want to capture a 1-second signal, we would need a record length of 1/0.0005 or 2000 samples.
To prevent aliasing when sampling a signal with a maximum frequency of 500 Hz, we need to apply an anti-aliasing filter with a cut-off frequency of at least 1000 Hz (twice the maximum frequency of the signal).
The sampling rate should be at least twice the cut-off frequency of the anti-aliasing filter, so we need a minimum sampling rate of 2000 Hz.
The sampling interval is the inverse of the sampling rate, so the sampling interval would be 1/2000 or 0.0005 seconds (or 500 microseconds).
The record length would depend on the duration of the signal we are trying to capture. For example, if we want to capture a 1-second signal, we would need a record length of 1/0.0005 or 2000 samples. If we want to capture a 10-second signal, we would need a record length of 10/0.0005 or 20,000 samples.
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Compared to stored analog data, what is a disadvantage of stored digital
data?
A. Multiple copies of the stored data take up very little space.
B. They lose quality when they are copied several times.
O
C. Stored data are made up of only two different values.
D. They are vulnerable to hackers and viruses.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Let's analyze each option.
A "Multiple copies of the stored data take up very little space."
This is actually true, and it is a positive aspect, as stored digital data does not need any "physical space", it only needs memory and not a lot of it.
So storing data digitally is way more efficient than storing analog data.
B: "They lose quality when they are copied several times."
The data shouldn't change when it is copied, so you should not see a lose in quality.
C: "Stored data are made up of only two different values."
True, but as we know, we can define a lot of things with only two values (zeros and ones), so this is not really a disadvantage.
D: "They are vulnerable to hackers and viruses."
This is true, when you store your data digitally you become vulnerable to hackers stealing your data, so you need to get informatic security in order to protect your data. The same thing with viruses, if you have all your data stored in a given device, and the device becomes infected, there is a chance that you just lost all your data, so you need to have multiple backups of your important information, and again, some protection against viruses.
The correct option is D.
Answer:
D
trust me i just did it
Explanation:
What is the distance from one peak to the next peak called?
Answer:
wavelength
Explanation:
Electromagnetic waves is a propagating medium used in all communications device to transmit data (messages) from the device of the sender to the device of the receiver.
Generally, the most commonly used electromagnetic wave technology in telecommunications is radio waves.
Radio waves can be defined as an electromagnetic wave that has its frequency ranging from 30 GHz to 300 GHz and its wavelength between 1mm and 3000m. Therefore, radio waves are a series of repetitive valleys and peaks that are typically characterized of having the longest wavelength in the electromagnetic spectrum.
Basically, as a result of radio waves having long wavelengths, they are mainly used in long-distance communications such as the carriage and transmission of data.
The distance from one peak to the next peak is called wavelength. This distance is also equal to the distance from one trough of a wave to another.
Mathematically, wavelength is calculated using this formula;
\( Wavelength = \frac {speed}{frequency} \)
Can someone tell me what they think reliability means ?
Answer:
it is being accountable basically like some one can relive and trust that you'll do what you say your going to do
Can two vectors of an unequal magnitude add up to give a vector with a magnitude of zero?
Pendulum mass is 4 kg. Use your equations for gravitational potential energy and kinetic energy to determine these values based on the data given below. Total energy is the sum of gravitational potential energy and kinetic energy. In this problem, round gravity to: g = 10 m/s2.
its should be 2.0 and 4.5 on it
You are advising a multimedia company on the best type of knowledge management system to help them archive digital video and sound clips. Which of the following will suit their needs?
enterprise content management system
digital asset management system
knowledge network system
VRML system
The correct option is b. digital asset management system
What is a digital asset management systems?Organizations can store, organize, find, retrieve, and share their entire catalog of digital content from a single location, or "single source of truth," with the aid of digital asset management (DAM) systems.
Why do we need a digital asset management system?Teams can manage all files and keep track of all tasks on a single platform thanks to a DAM system. As a result, there is no longer a need for numerous subscription-based, one-use products, and team members won't waste time switching between various tools. Platforms for managing digital assets, also referred to as "DAMs," are extremely useful because they make it simpler to arrange, access, and distribute marketing materials. DAMs are made to quickly and effectively organize, enrich, archive, and distribute digital files.
What is a enterprise content management system?The process of managing an organization's content lifecycle, including documents, spreadsheets, contracts, and scanned images, is known as enterprise content management (ECM), also known as document management or records management.
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The correct format of the question is:
You are advising a multimedia company on the best type of knowledge management system to help them archive digital video and sound clips. Which of the following will suit their needs?
a. enterprise content management system
b. digital asset management system
c. knowledge network system
d. VRML system
as measured in earth's rest frame, a spaceship traveling at 0.9640c takes to travel between two planets that are not moving relative to each other. how long does the trip take as measured by someone on the spaceship? a. 2.79 y b. 6.83 y c. 39.5 y d. 28.8 y
b) 6.83 years, which corresponds to approximately 2.165 years as measured by someone on the spaceship.
According to special relativity, time dilation occurs when an object is moving relative to an observer. Time dilation means that time appears to pass more slowly for the moving object compared to a stationary observer.
In this scenario, the spaceship is traveling at a speed of 0.9640c, which is 0.9640 times the speed of light. We want to find out how long the trip takes as measured by someone on the spaceship, which means we need to consider time dilation.
The time dilation factor, γ, is given by the equation:
γ = 1 / √(1 - (v^2 / c^2))
where v is the velocity of the spaceship and c is the speed of light.
Substituting the given values:
γ = 1 / √(1 - (0.9640c)^2 / c^2)
= 1 / √(1 - 0.9298)
= 1 / √(0.0702)
≈ 3.160
This means that time appears to pass approximately 3.160 times slower for someone on the spaceship compared to someone in the Earth's rest frame.
Now, let's consider the time it takes for the trip in the Earth's rest frame. We'll denote this time as t_earth.
Given that the spaceship takes t_earth to travel between the two planets as measured in the Earth's rest frame, the time it takes for someone on the spaceship, t_ship, can be calculated by:
t_ship = t_earth / γ
Substituting the provided answer options:
a) t_earth = 2.79 years
t_ship = 2.79 years / 3.160 ≈ 0.883 years
b) t_earth = 6.83 years
t_ship = 6.83 years / 3.160 ≈ 2.165 years
c) t_earth = 39.5 years
t_ship = 39.5 years / 3.160 ≈ 12.50 years
d) t_earth = 28.8 years
t_ship = 28.8 years / 3.160 ≈ 9.13 years
Based on the calculations, the correct answer is option b) 6.83 years, which corresponds to approximately 2.165 years as measured by someone on the spaceship.
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A spoon is immersed in water and placed in a large room. The spoon material has a
thermal conductivity of k = 20W/m-K. The spoon handle extends from the water surface into
the air, with diameter D and length L (see image below). The temperatures and convection
coefficient are also given in the figure below: T_infinity=25Celcius, h=30W/(m^2)-K. D=0.5cm, L=20cm. T_water=100Celcius.
(a) Assuming 1-D conduction through the spoon, derive the heat diffusion equation for the
spoon handle. List the boundary conditions. The heat loss at the tip of the spoon is negligible
(insulated).
(b) Solve the equation you obtained from part (a) and calculate the temperature at the tip
(x=L=20cm).
(c) Calculate the overall heat transfer from the spoon to the air.
(d) Repeat the calculation for part (b) and (c) if the spoon is made of a more conductive
material (k = 400 W/m-K).
(a) The heat diffusion equation for the spoon handle can be derived using the one-dimensional conduction equation:
d²T/dx² = (1 / α) * dT/dt
where T is the temperature, x is the position along the handle, t is the time, and α is the thermal diffusivity given by α = k / ρC.
The boundary conditions are as follows:
At x = 0 (the interface between water and the handle), the temperature is T_water (100°C).
At x = L (the tip of the spoon handle), there is no heat loss (insulated), so the heat flux is zero.
(b) To solve the equation, you need to apply appropriate initial and boundary conditions. Assuming the spoon handle starts at a uniform temperature T_initial, the initial condition is T(x, 0) = T_initial for 0 ≤ x ≤ L.
Using appropriate numerical methods or analytical solutions for the heat diffusion equation, you can solve for the temperature distribution along the handle and determine the temperature at the tip (x = L = 20 cm).
(c) The overall heat transfer from the spoon to the air can be calculated using the heat transfer rate equation:
Q = h * A * (T_handle - T_infinity)
where Q is the heat transfer rate, h is the convection coefficient, A is the surface area of the handle exposed to air, T_handle is the temperature at the handle surface, and T_infinity is the air temperature.
(d) To repeat the calculations for a spoon made of a more conductive material with thermal conductivity k = 400 W/m-K, you would need to update the thermal diffusivity α in the heat diffusion equation and re-solve for the temperature distribution and the overall heat transfer. The rest of the procedure remains the same.
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No Attempt 50% Part (a) Write an expression for the largest distance he can stand from the center of the axis of rotation but not slide. Your expression will be in terms of ω
The expression for the largest distance he can stand from the center of the axis of rotation but not slide in terms of angular speed is found to be 6.07/w² m.
The man stands on the merry-go-round. The wheel rotates at an angular speed of 1.38Rad/s.
Now, the maximum distance that he can walk on the merry-go-round without sliding on the wheel will be at the point where the centrifugal and the frictional forces are equal,
uMg = Mw²/r, where, M is the Mass of the man, r is the distance that he w=can walk from the center of the wheel without sliding, w is the angular speed and g is gravity, u is the coefficient of friction.
r = ug/w²
Putting values of u and g.
r = 6.07/w²
So, the expression that we have derived is 6.07/w² m.
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Complete question - Problem 5: A Man Stands On A Merry-Go-Round That Is Rotating With An Angular Speed Of A = 1.38 Rad/S. The Coefficient of friction between his shoes and the merry-go-round is u = 0.62.
Part (a) Write an expression for the largest distance he can stand from the center of the axis of rotation but not slide. Your expression will be in terms of ω
if io is the intensity of the light incident on the first polarizer, what is the intensity of the light that passes through the second polarizer whose axis is oriented at an angle of 90 degrees with respect to the axis of the first polarizer?
Thus, light with an intensity of 2I will be incident on the second polarizer. The intensity will fall by a factor of cos2 across the second polarizer. As a result, the intensity is 2Icos2=2Icos2(450)=4I after going through the second polarizer.
How can you measure the brightness of light passing through a polarizer?I = Io cos2, where Io is the original intensity and is the angle formed by the polarization direction and the filter's axis, gives the intensity of polarized light after it has passed through a polarizing filter.
What is the right way to calculate intensity?I = P > A is the formula for intensity in physics. Power is measured in Watts while researching light waves, and since light is so large, area is typically measured in meters.
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it is harmful to settle near the airport why
¿A qué velocidad debe circular un auto de carreras para recorrer 87 km en 20 min? (pasar a metros por segundo m/s)
Answer:
Velocidad en m / s = 72,25 m / s
Explanation:
Dado
Distancia a recorrer por el coche de carreras = 87 Km
1 km = 1000 m
Por lo tanto, 87 km = 87000 m
Tiempo necesario para viajar 87 km / 87000 metros = 20 minutos o 20 * 60 = 1200 segundos
Velocidad en m / s = 87000/1200
Velocidad en m / s = 72,25 m / s
what do you mean by upper fixed point?
Answer:
steam pointThe upper fixed point, or steam point, is the temperature of pure boiling water at normal atmospheric pressure. Note that the fixed points are defined using common physical phenomena so that they can be easily reproduced.
Answer:
Steam point
Explanation:
The upper fixed point, or steam point, is the temperature of pure boiling water at normal atmospheric pressure.
is atmosphere pressure at high altitudes is less than the pressure at ground, true or false
Answer:
The answer is true I guess!!!
This is because the more you go up to less air it is and the pressure also gets less!!!!!!!!
Explanation:
I HOPE THAT I WAS HELPFUL TO YOU!
If the current in an inductor is doubled, by what factor is the stored energy multiplied?
a. 4
b. 1/4
c. 2
d. 1/2
e. 1
_______________
\(I_2=2I_1\)
\(L=\text{const}\)
_______________
\(\displaystyle \frac{W_2}{W_1}\; - \;?\)
_______________
\(\displaystyle \boldsymbol{\frac{W_2}{W_1}}=\frac{\dfrac{LI_2^2}{2} }{\dfrac{LI_1^2}{2} } =\frac{I_2^2}{I_1^2} =\bigg(\frac{I_2}{I_1} \bigg)^2=\bigg(\frac{2I_1}{I_1} \bigg)^2=2^2=\boldsymbol{4}\)
What is the potential energy of a 2kg plant that is on a windowsill 1.3m high?
Answer:
P.E = 25.48 Joule
Explanation:
Here,
mass (m) = 2kg
height (h) = 1.3m
g = 9.8m/s^2
P.E = mgh
= (2) (9.8) (1.3)
P.E = 25.48 Joule
Thus, the potential energy of a 2kg plant that is on a windowsill 1.3m high is 25.48 Joule
-TheUnknownScientist
is 54 inches short for a 11 year old soon to be 12 in august?
Answer:
Yes, 54 inches is below the average height for an 11-year-old boy or girl. The average height for an 11-year-old boy is 56.4 inches, and the average height for an 11-year-old girl is 56.7 inches. However, it is important to remember that height can vary widely from person to person, and there is no single "normal" height. Some children may be naturally shorter or taller than average, and this is perfectly normal. If you are concerned about your child's height, it is always a good idea to talk to their doctor.
Here are some things that can affect a child's height:
Genetics: Height is largely determined by genetics, so if your child's parents are short, they are more likely to be short as well.Nutrition: Children who do not get enough nutrients, especially calcium and vitamin D, may not grow as tall as they could.Exercise: Exercise can help children reach their full height potential.Sleep: Children need plenty of sleep to grow and develop properly.Illness: Some illnesses, such as chronic kidney disease and growth hormone deficiency, can affect a child's height.service equipment at other than dwelling units shall be legibly marked in the field with the available fault current. the field marking(s) shall include ? and be of sufficient durability to withstand the environment involved
Service equipment at other than dwelling units shall be legibly marked in the field with the available fault current. the field marking(s) shall include the date the fault-current calculation and be of sufficient durability to withstand the environment involved
What is the power system fault current?The electrical current that passes across a circuit when there is an electrical defect is known as the fault current. When two or more electrical conductors short to one another or to ground, a fault condition is created.
In Marking the field, the maximum available fault current must be legibly marked on service equipment at non-dwelling units. The field marking(s) must be durable enough to resist the environment and include the date the fault-current calculation was completed.
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Write the physics equation for this graph in slope-intercept form (y=mx+b), expressed in terms of the appropriate variables.
The equation that describes the graph is y = 16.7x + 150.
What is the equation?We have been given the graph of a certain function data set in physics. We know that the graph is the representation of data on cartesian coordinates. In this case, we are asked to find the equation of the graph in the form; y=mx+b
m = slope of the graph
b = intercept of the graph.
To obtain the slope;
m = y2 - y1/ x2 - x1
m = 400 - 200/ 16 - 4
m = 200/ 12
m = 16.7
Then we can see from the graph that the y - intercept is 150. Having these data, the equation that could describe the graph is now;
y = 16.7x + 150
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If the ball rolls out of bounds on the sideline in soccer, what is the result?
a.Free Kick
b.Goal Kick
c.Throw-In
d.Corner Kick
A small canon is placed on top of a fortification the cannon ball leaves the muzzle of the canon with a speed of 85 m/s
Answer:
Speed of cannonball just before it hits the ground is 90.77 m/s
Explanation:
Complete Question
A small cannon is placed on top of a fortification. the cannonball leaves the muzzle of the cannon with a speed of 85 m/s at an angle of 25°c above the horizontal. just before the cannonball hits the ground, the vertical component of velocity is 48 m/s downward. what is the speed of the cannonball just before it hits the ground? ignore air resistance.
Solution
Given
Speed = 85 m/s
The angle = 25 degrees
When it will hit the ground, then vertical velocity = 48 m/s
However, in the projectile motion, the horizontal component will not change
Vr = V cos (theta) = 85 * cos25
Speed of cannonball just before it hits the ground is
V’ = Sqrt (48^2 + (85 * cos 25)^2) = 90.77 m/s
Of all of the structures in a cell, which actually contains the cell's DNA? A. Mitochondria B. Cell membrane C. Nucleus D. Cytoplasm
Answer:
C. Nucleus
Explanation:
The nucleus, formed by a nuclear membrane around a fluid nucleoplasm, is the control center of the cell. Threads of chromatin in the nucleus contain deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), the genetic material of the cell.
have a good day and here’s a funny comic just for fun! :)
A student sects a leaf of length 7.2 cm to draw. Her drawing is 28.8 cm in length. What is the magnification of the drawing?
a) x4
b) x207.36
c) x0.25
d) x36
Answer:
A) x4
Explanation:
Magnification is equal to image size divided by the actual size, or M = I/A.
The image size is the student's drawing, which is 28.8 cm, and the actual size is 7.2 cm. Divide them, and cancel out the units, and you should get:
28.8 cm/7.2 cm = 4
more nations have gravitated toward the market-based model because
More nations have gravitated toward the model because it offers several advantages and has proven to be a successful approach in promoting economic growth and development.
Efficiency: The market-based model, characterized by free markets and competition, allows for efficient allocation of resources. It enables individuals and businesses to make decisions based on market forces, such as supply and demand, which leads to the optimal allocation of goods and services. This efficiency promotes productivity and economic growth.
Innovation and Entrepreneurship: The market-based model encourages innovation and entrepreneurship. In a competitive market, businesses are incentivized to develop new products and services to meet consumer demands. This drive for innovation fosters technological advancements, job creation, and economic dynamism.
Individual Freedom: Market-based economies prioritize individual freedom and choice. Individuals have the freedom to make decisions regarding their consumption, production, and employment. This freedom allows for personal initiative, economic mobility, and the pursuit of individual aspirations.
International Trade: Market-based economies promote international trade and globalization. By opening up to international markets, countries can benefit from the exchange of goods, services, and ideas, leading to increased economic opportunities and access to a wider range of resources.
Economic Stability: Market-based economies tend to be more resilient and adaptable to changing circumstances. The decentralized nature of markets allows for self-correction mechanisms, such as price adjustments, in response to economic shocks.
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Nations have gravitated toward the market-based model because it promotes economic growth and efficiency, encourages innovation and investment, and allows for flexibility and adaptation to global trends and demands.
Explanation:More nations have gravitated toward the market-based model because it has been proven to promote economic growth and increase efficiency. The market-based model is based on the principles of supply and demand, competition, and individual choice. When countries adopt this model, it can lead to innovation, entrepreneurship, and investment, which can stimulate economic growth.
For example, countries like the United States and Germany have embraced the market-based model and have experienced significant economic development. They have seen increased productivity, job creation, and technological advancements. Additionally, the market-based model allows for flexibility and adaptation to changing global trends and demands. It encourages free trade and cooperation between nations, fostering a global economy.
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What is the biggest element that can be fused inside a star?
The biggest element that can be fused inside a star is iron (Fe).
When stars are formed, they initially contain a small amount of hydrogen gas. The core of the star eventually becomes dense and hot enough to initiate nuclear fusion reactions. In this process, hydrogen atoms are fused together to form helium atoms, releasing a large amount of energy. This process continues as heavier elements are fused together in the core of the star.However, as the fusion process continues, heavier elements begin to accumulate in the core of the star, leading to a decrease in temperature and pressure.
When the core temperature drops to around 1.5 billion Kelvin, fusion of heavier elements becomes impossible and the core begins to collapse in on itself, initiating a supernova explosion.Iron is the most stable element, with the highest binding energy per nucleon. This means that it requires more energy to fuse iron atoms than it produces.
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A man fires a shot while in a deep canyon with parallel cliff walls. The temperature in the canyon is 27.0°C. If the echo from one wall is heard in 1.50 seconds, and the echo from the other wall is heard 1.00 second later, how wide is the canyon?
The canyon is approximately 258 meters wide.
What is the width of the canyon?The speed of sound in air depends on the temperature, and we can use the formula:
v = 331.4 + 0.6T
where;
v is the speed of sound in meters per second, and T is the temperature in Celsius. At a temperature of 27.0°C,The speed of sound is:
v = 331.4 + 0.6(27.0)
v = 343.8 m/s
Let's call the distance to one wall "d". When the man fires the shot, the sound travels to the wall, reflects, and returns to the man.
The total distance traveled is 2d. The time it takes for the sound to travel this distance is:
t = 2d/v
Similarly, for the other wall, the total distance traveled is 2(D - d)
where;
D is the width of the canyon.The time it takes for the sound to travel this distance is:
t + 1.00 = 2(D - d)/v
We can solve these equations for d and D:
d = vt/2
D = (v/2)(t + 1.00)
Substituting in the values we have:
d = (343.8 m/s)(1.50 s)/2 = 257.85 m
D = (343.8 m/s/2)(1.50 s + 1.00 s) = 515.70 m
Therefore, the width of the canyon is:
D - d = 515.70 m - 257.85 m = 257.85 m
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a. Ayas mass is 45kg. What is her weight in newtons on Earth?
b. What is Ayas mass on the moon?
c. What is Ayas weight in newtons on the moon?
a. The Aya's weight on Earth is 441 Newtons.
b. The Aya's mass on the moon would still be 45 kg.
c. Aya's weight on the moon is 72 Newtons.
a. Ayas weight on Earth can be calculated using the formula:
Weight = mass * gravitational acceleration
The gravitational acceleration on Earth is 9.8 m/\(s^2\).
Plugging in the given mass:
Weight = 45 kg * 9.8 m/\(s^2\) = 441 N
Therefore, Ayas' weight on Earth is 441 Newtons.
b. Aya's mass remains the same on the moon as it does on Earth. Therefore, Aya's mass on the moon would still be 45 kg.
c. To calculate Aya's weight on the moon, we need to consider the gravitational acceleration on the moon. The gravitational acceleration on the moon is approximately 1.6 m/\(s^{2}\). Using the same formula:
Weight = mass * gravitational acceleration
Weight = 45 kg * 1.6 m/\(s^{2}\) = 72 N
Therefore, Aya's weight on the moon is 72 Newtons.
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FILL THE BLANK.
any external event that occurs between the first and second measurement period but is not part of the manipulation is referred to as a(n) _______ effect.
Any external event that occurs between the first and second measurement period but is not part of the manipulation is referred to as an extraneous effect.
When we are conducting research experiments, we need to take care of any external event that occurs between the first and second measurement period but is not part of the manipulation. Such external events can lead to changes in the outcome that are not related to the manipulation or treatment.
The effects of such extraneous events can affect the outcome in a significant way that can lead to misinterpretation of the data. Therefore, it is essential to take care of any extraneous effect when conducting research experiments.
Extraneous is a term used to describe any variable or factor that is not part of the manipulation but can still affect the outcome. It is important to control or account for extraneous variables in order to ensure that the results of an experiment are valid and reliable.
A common way to control for extraneous variables is through random assignment of subjects to experimental and control groups.
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What type of motion a particle has if its velocity-time graph is as mentioned below? i) Graph is parallel to the time axis ii)Graph is a straight line passing through the origin and having a constant slope.
The velocity time graph is used to plot the velocity of a body against the time.
What is the velocity time graph?The velocity time graph is used to plot the velocity of a body against the time. The slope of this graph is called the velocity.
Now the following are true regarding the scenarios below;
Graph is parallel to the time axis - This is constant velocity
Graph is a straight line passing through the origin and having a constant slope. - There is a uniform acceleration.
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A coil with 55 loops has its flux change from 0 Wb to 0.0266 Wb in a certain amount of time, generating 5.22 V of EMF. How much time elapsed?
Answer:
0.280 s
Explanation:
I set it up as 5.22=(55)(0.0266)/x and then solved for x to be 2.80.