Explanation:
Conduction is a form of heat transfer between one body and another. It usually occurs when a warmer object is in contact with a cooler one. Heat generally flows from a region of high temperature to a place at a lower temperature.
Conduction is very pronounced in solid bodies. The heat transfer causes a net transfer of the average kinetic energy of one body to the other. Some examples are: heating of iron by a hotter metallic body, the pot hand getting hotter as cooking continues, cooling of ice by touching it.draw the structure for 2-methyl-3-propalhex-2-yne
The structure for 2-methyl-3-propalhex-2-yne can be shown in the image attached.
How do you draw the structure of a compound?We know that a compound is composed of atoms that can be found in the compound. For the organic compound, we can see that we can be able to obtain the structure of the compound from the structure.
The compound as we can see is 2-methyl-3-propalhex-2-yne. The structure of the compound must be able to include a double bond as we can clearly see from the image that is attached to this answer.
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A balloon has a volume of 145 mL at room temperature (25°C = 298°K). Alyssa decides to place the balloon in the freezer to see what happens. After being in the freezer for an hour, the balloon has a new volume of 35mL. What is the temperature inside the freezer?
The temperature inside the freezer is approximately -164°C.
To solve this problem, we can use the combined gas law equation:
\((P1V1)/T1 = (P2V2)/T2\)
where P is the pressure, V is the volume, and T is the temperature of the gas.
We know that the initial volume of the balloon is 145 mL and the final volume is 35 mL. We also know that the initial temperature is 25°C or 298 K, and we need to find the final temperature.
Assuming the pressure of the gas remains constant, we can rearrange the combined gas law equation to solve for the final temperature:
\(T2 = (P2V2/T1)(P1/V1)\)
Plugging in the values we know, we get:
\(T2 = (1 atm * 35 mL/298 K)(1 atm/145 mL) = 0.0808 atm/mL\)
Multiplying both sides by 298 K and dividing by 0.0808 atm/mL, we get:
T2 = 109.15 K or approximately -164°C
Therefore, the temperature inside the freezer is approximately -164°C.
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What is the mass of 6.02 x 10^^24
molecules of hydrogen, H2? The molar
mass of H2 is 2.02 g/mol.
A- 2.02 g H2
B- 2.98 x 10^24 g H2
C- 10.0 g H2
D- 1.22 x 10^25 g H2
Mole measures the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. The mass of hydrogen is 20.2gram.
What is mole?The SI unit of amount of substance in chemistry is mole. The mole is used to measure the quantity of amount of substance.
Given number of atoms= 6.02 x 10²⁴atoms
we know one mole of any element contains 6.022×10²³ atoms which is also called Avogadro number
mole =given number of atoms ÷ 6.022×10²³(Avogadro number)
Substituting the values
mole=6.02 x 10²⁴÷ 6.022×10²³
mole = 10 mole
Mole = mass ÷Molar mass
Molar mass = 2.02 g/mol
Substituting the given values
10= mass ÷ 2.02 g/mol
Mass = 20.2gram
Therefore, mass of hydrogen is 20.2gram.
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Which statement is a scientific law?
Scientists use genes to explain why evolution happens.
Genes are long patterns that are similar to computer codes.
A person’s traits are controlled by different forms of a gene.
The discovery of genes changed how scientists think about life.
**PLEASE heLP i NEED THESE ANSWERSSSSSSSS*
hydrogen come from the Latin word which is hydro and genes can you tell me the meaning of hydro and genes. Help please
Combining "hydro" and "genes" in the context of the Latin roots, we can interpret it as "water origin" or "water-related origin."
The term "hydro" in Latin means "water." It is derived from the Greek word "hydor," which also signifies water. "Hydro" is commonly used as a prefix in scientific terms related to water or hydrogen. In the context of chemistry, "hydro" often denotes a compound or process involving water or hydrogen atoms. For example, hydrocarbon refers to organic compounds composed solely of hydrogen and carbon atoms.
On the other hand, "genes" in Latin is derived from the Greek word "genos," which translates to "origin" or "birth." In biology, the term "genes" refers to the segments of DNA that contain instructions for the development and functioning of living organisms. Genes determine various traits, such as physical characteristics, behavior, and susceptibility to certain diseases. They play a fundamental role in the transmission of hereditary information from one generation to another.
This interpretation aligns with the understanding that hydrogen, which is essential for life and abundant in water, plays a vital role in various biological and chemical processes.
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In Part 1 of this chapter, you learned that USP Chapter <797> has established guidelines for how
often and under what circumstances a detailed hood-cleaning procedure must be performed. With
that in mind, what do these strict regulations indicate about the importance of hood cleaning to
patient health and safety?
Edit View Insert Format Tools Table
The strict regulations established by USP Chapter <797> regarding hood-cleaning procedures indicate the critical importance of hood cleaning to patient health and safety.
What is hood cleaning?The purpose of these guidelines is to ensure that compounding pharmacies maintain a clean and sterile environment when preparing medications, especially those that will be administered to patients. The guidelines specify the frequency of cleaning and the level of detail required to ensure that the hoods are free of contaminants, which could compromise the quality and efficacy of the compounded products.
Therefore, Failure to comply with these regulations could result in contamination of medications and subsequent harm to patients. Thus, it is crucial to adhere to these guidelines to maintain a safe and sterile environment for compounding medications.
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6. How many moles are in 8.30 x 1023 molecules of CO₂?
a.
b.
C.
d.
1.37
2.8
55.5
100
What can be different between products and reactants in a balanced equation?
a) The total mass of products and reactants
b) The total moles of each element present in the reactants and in the products.
c) The number of molecules in the reactants and in the products
Answer:
b) The total moles of each element present in the reactants and in the products.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, since the law of conservation of mass is used to realize that the mass, atoms and molecules of all the species involved in a chemical reaction must be the same at both reactants and products, we can see that a and c stand for those that must be equal; thus, we infer that the moles can be different as they stand for the amount of substance which is related to the mass via molar masses. Therefore, the answer would be b) The total moles of each element present in the reactants and in the products.
Regards!
The pOH of a solution is 6.0. Which statement is correct?
Use pOH = -log[OH-] and PH+pOH = 14.
The pH of the solution is 20.0.
O The concentration of OH ions is 1.0 x 108 M.
The concentration of OH ions is 1.0 x 106 M.
O The pH of the solution is 8.0.
A
At pOH value of 6.0 the pH value of the following solution is 8.0 and the concentration of [\(H^{+}\) ] ion is \(10^{-8}\)
In this question we will apply the formula
pH +pOH = 14 . . . . . . . . . . . . .(1)
where pH = concentration of [\(H^{+}\) ] ion
pOH = concentration of [\(OH^{-}\) ] ion
As per the question
pOH =6.0
Putting the value of pOH in equation (1) we get the value of pH
pH + 6.0 =14
pH = 14 -6.0
pH = 8.0
The value of pH if the pOH value is 6.0 is 8.0
To find the concentration of \(H^{+}\) ion we will use the following formula
This is calculated by the formula
[\(H^{+}\)} = \(10^{-pH}\)
where we will write the values of pH
Hence the concentration of [\(H^{+}\)} ion is \(10^{-8}\)
Therefore at pOH of 6.0 the pH value of the following solution is 8.0 and the concentration of [\(H^{+}\) ] ion is \(10^{-8}\)
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The complete question is -
What is the pH value and concentration of [\(H^{+}\) ] ion of the following if the pOH value of the solution is 6.0 ?
the pka is the ph at which a weak acid’s protons are 50% titrated. t or f
The statement 'the pKa is the pH at which a weak acid’s protons are 50% titrated' is true as weak acids do not have the ability to get completely ionized.
The statement is true because weak acids do not completely ionize in solution, so at a certain pH, half of the acid’s protons will be titrated.
This is known as the acid’s dissociation constant, which is a measure of the acid’s ionization in solution. The pKa is the pH at which the acid’s dissociation constant is equal to one.
The lower the pKa, the more acidic the solution will be. A weak acid with a pKa of 2 will be more acidic than one with a pKa of 5.
Therefore, the statement 'the pKa is the pH at which a weak acid’s protons are 50% titrated' is true.
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The chemical reaction in which ammonium sulfate and potassium hydroxide are mixed together is called
a) combustion reaction
b) single displacement
c) decomposition
d) double displacement
e) synthesis
The chemical reaction in which ammonium sulfate and potassium hydroxide are mixed together is called double displacement (Option D)
What is double displacement?Double displacement is a type of chemical reaction where two reactants exchange parts to form two new products. For example, when an acid and a base are combined, they produce salt and water. This reaction is known as double displacement because the ions from both reactants have exchanged places. Double displacement reactions typically involve the exchange of ions between aqueous solutions, but can also occur with solid reactants.
The chemical reaction in which ammonium sulfate and potassium hydroxide are mixed together is a double displacement reaction. In this type of reaction, the positive and negative ions of two ionic compounds switch places to form two new ionic compounds.
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I have an object with a density of 0.351g/mL and a volume of 51 mL. What is the mass of this object
Answer:
17.9
Explanation:
to find mass you multiply density and volume. so mass=(51)(0.351) which is 17.901
Which of the following would be a stable compound?
A.
BeO2
B.
NaS2
C.
KF3
Answer:
NaS2 it is the most stable
Which of the following substances is insoluble in water, according to these solubility rules?
A) Sodium chloride (NaCl)
B) Calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2)
C) Potassium nitrate (KNO3)
D) Silver chloride (AgCl)
Which of the following ions is soluble in water when paired with according to the solubility rules chart?
C) Chloride (Cl-)
B) Sulfate
D) Hydroxide (OH-)
A) Carbonate
Question 12 (1.25 points)
Which of the following combinations will result in a precipitate, according to solubility rules?
A) Sodium nitrate (Na2CrO4) and barium chloride (BaCl2)
B) Ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH)
C) Calcium sulfate (CaSO4) and sodium carbonate (Na2CO3)
D) Potassium iodide (KI) and silver nitrate (AgNO3)
Question 13 (1.25 points)
Which of the following statements is true about dilute and concentrated solutions?
A) Dilute solutions have a higher solvent-to-solute ratio than concentrated solutions.
B) Concentrated solutions contain more solute than dilute solutions.
C) Dilute solutions contain more solute than concentrated solutions.
D) Concentrated solutions have a higher solvent-to-solute ratio than dilute solutions.
Question 14 (1.25 points)
What volume of a 0.500 M sodium chloride solution is required to make 500. mL of a 0.100 M sodium chloride solution?
A) 100 L
B) 0.100 ml
C) 0.100 L
D) 1 L
Question 15 (1.25 points)
A student has a 0.500 M solution of hydrochloric acid (HCl) that is too concentrated for an experiment. The student needs to dilute the solution to 0.100 M. If the student needs 250 mL of the diluted solution, how much of the original solution should be used?
A) 250 ml
B) 50.0 ml
C) 125 ml
D) 500 ml
Answer:
Question 10: Which substance is insoluble in water?
Answer: Silver chloride (AgCl).
Question 11: Which ion is soluble in water?
Answer: Chloride (Cl-).
Question 12: Which combination will form a precipitate (solid) according to solubility rules?
Answer: Calcium sulfate (CaSO4) and sodium carbonate (Na2CO3).
Question 13: Which statement is true about dilute and concentrated solutions?
Answer: Concentrated solutions have more solute than dilute solutions.
Question 14: How much of a 0.500 M sodium chloride solution is needed to make 500 mL of a 0.100 M solution?
Answer: 0.100 L (100 mL).
Question 15: How much of a 0.500 M hydrochloric acid solution should be used to make 250 mL of a 0.100 M solution?
Answer: 50.0 mL.
Explanation:
According to the following pKa values listed for a set of acids, which would lead to the strongest conjugate base?
a. -2.
b. 1.
c. 7.
d. 25.
e. 50.
a 12.4g sample of hydrogen gas occupies a volume of 23.5L at a certain temperature and pressure. What volume does a 56.2 g sample of oxygen gas occupy at these same conditions
As a result, at the same temperature and pressure as the 12.4 g sample of hydrogen gas, a 56.2 g sample of oxygen gas takes up 39.3 l.
At STP, how much space would 48.0 g of oxygen gas take up?1mol of petrol takes up 22.4 litres at STP. So, 32 grams of oxygen take up 22.4 litres of space. Consequently, 33.6 litres of space are taken up. Hence, 33.6 litres is the volume that 48 g of O2 at STP occupy.
To resolve this issue, we can employ the ideal petrol rule, PV = nRT. If both gases have the same temperature and pressure, we can put up the equation as follows: PV = nRT
For hydrogen gas: n(H2) = m(H2) / M(H2)
= 12.4 g / 2.016 g/mol
= 6.16 mol
Substituting the given values, we get:
(1 atm)(23.5 L) = (6.16 mol)(0.08206 L·atm/mol·K)(T)
Solving for T, we get:
T = (1 atm)(23.5 L) / (6.16 mol)(0.08206 L·atm/mol·K)
T = 283 K
For oxygen gas:
n(O2) = m(O2) / M(O2)
n(O2) = 56.2 g / 31.9988 g/mol
n(O2) = 1.757 mol
Substituting the values, we get:
(P)(V) = (n)(R)(T)
(1 atm)(V) = (1.757 mol)(0.08206 L·atm/mol·K)(283 K)
Solving for V, we get:
V = (1.757 mol)(0.08206 L·atm/mol·K)(283 K) / (1 atm) = 39.3 L
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Balance letter D please.
Answer:
2, 13, 8, 10
Explanation:
8 carbon, 26 oxygen, 20 hydrogen total on each side.
amning At Home -Chemisu
Use the specific heat values to answer the
following questions.
Cp (J/g•°C)
4.18
Which of the following has the smallest heat
capacity?
2.03
2.08
0.450
RETRY
Substance
H2O(1)
H2O(s)
H2O(g)
Fe(s)
Al(s)
Cu(s)
Sn(s)
Pb(s)
Au(s)
Hg(1)
0.897
0.385
0.227
0.129
0.129
0.140
Intro
Answer:first one: 3.0g second one: 10g H2O(I)
Explanation:
Answer:
First blank: 3.0 g Pb
Second Blank: 10g \(H_{2} O\)(l)
Explanation:
Edge '21
3. The speed of a reaction can be increased by increasing reactant concentration or decreasing
particle size. *
(1 Point)
True
False
Answer:
true
because with the both states we increase the surface of reaction
Acetic acid (mm = 60.05 g/mol) is a monoprotic acid; an amount of acetic acid was dissolved in enough water to make a 10.00 mL solution. Titration of this acid required 18.53 mL of 0.300 M sodium hydroxide. How many grams of acetic acid were used in this titration?
Since most reactions take place in solutions, it's critical to comprehend how the substance's concentration is expressed in a solution. The number of chemicals in a solution can be stated in a variety of ways. The grams of acetic acid is 611.90 g.
The number of moles of dissolved solute per liter of solution is the definition of molarity, a unit of concentration. Molarity is defined as the number of millimoles per milliliter of the solution by dividing the number of moles and the volume by 1000.
The equation which is used to calculate the molarity of two different solutions is:
M₁V₁ = M₂V₂
M₁ = M₂V₂ / V₁
0.300 × 18.53 / 10.00 = 0.55 M
Number of moles = Molarity × volume
n = 0.55 × 18.53 = 10.19
Mass = n × Molar mass = 10.19 × 60.05 = 611.90 g
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Calculate the molarity of a solution that has 4.5 mol of LiCI dissolved in enough water to make 3.7 L of solution. Record your answer to three decimal places.
Step 1
Molarity is defined as:
molarity (M or mol/L) = moles of solute/volume of the solution (L)
-------------
Step 2
Information provided:
Moles of solute (LiCl) = 4.5 moles
Volume of solution = 3.7 L
-------------
Step 3
Procedure:
Molarity = 4.5 moles/3.7 L = 1.216 mol/L
Answer: Molarity = 1.216 mol/L
Which equation correctly converts degrees Celsius to kelvins?
Answer:
198K − 273.15 =-75,15°C
Explanation:
I'm sorry I can't explain it really good, I just knew the formula sorry;-;''
The value of A for an atom containing 12 protons, 12 electrons and 16 neutrons is
a. 24
b.4
C. 28
d. 12
e. 16
Answer: A = atomic number = 12
Explanation: A (atomic number) defines the chemical element. It is the numbervof protons or electrons. Neutron numbers may vary, produving isotopes of differing atomic mass. This isotope has atomic mass 28. The atomic number 12 = carbon. C28 does not really exist. If it could be produced it would be radioactive with an almost zero halflife.
In addition to DNA, what else is
found inside mitochondria and
chloroplast that led scientists to
develop this theory?
Answer: ribosomes and membranes.
Explanation:
How much energy is required to heat 100g of water at 25°C to steam at 125°C?
The amount of energy required to heat 100 g of water is 268000 J.
What is energy?Energy is the ability or the capacity to perform work.
To calculate the amount heat energy required to change the water to steam, we use the formula below.
Formula:
Q = CmΔt+cΔt........... Equation 1Where:
Q = Amount of energym = Mass of the waterΔt = Change in temperature of the waterc = Latent heat of vapourization of waterC = Specific heat capacity of the waterFrom the question,
Given:
m = 100 g = 0.1 kgΔt = 125-25 = 100 °CC = 4200 J/kg°C. c = 2260000 J/kgSubstitute these values into equation 1
Q = (0.1×100×4200)+(2260000×0.1)Q = 42000+226000Q = 268000 JHence, the amount of energy required is 268000 J.
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Aluminum undergoes a single-displacement reaction with copper (II) sulfate to form aluminum sulfate and _______________.
Which of the following is an environmental consequence of nuclear energy?
A. Greenhouse gases
B. Smog
C. Radioactive waste
D. Trapping sediment
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Nuclear energy produces radioactive waste. One example, the atomic bomb dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki during World War 2 killed many Japanese because of the radioactive waste in the air that caused them to get cancer and pass away as a result.
What is the term for the process by when humans breed parents
organisms with desirable traits in order to produce offspring with those
traits? *
Explanation:
Selective breeding involves choosing parents with particular characteristics to breed together and produce offspring with more desirable characteristics.
Similar cells with the same function, all working together for the same purpose, form the 2nd level of organization in an organism. This level is called a(n)
Answer:
tissue
Explanation:
cell→tissue→organ→systems→organism
Which substance would have the highest melting point, based on electronegativity?
H2O
H2S
H2Te
H2Se
Answer:
H₂O
Explanation:
Based electronegativity, water H₂O will have the higher melting point from the given choices. The binding force between hydrogen and oxygen is greater than for the others.
In group 6, oxygen has the highest electronegativity. It pulls the shared electron closer in the bond. The high electronegativity between hydrogen and oxygen causes the elevated melting point between the two species.Answer:
H2O
Explanation:
hoffe das hilfts