Answer:
1*6
Explanation:
magnesium metal (0.100 mol) and a volume of aqueous hydrochloric acid that contains 0.500 mol of hcl are combined and react to completion. how many liters of hydrogen gas, measured at stp, are produced? mg(s) 2hcl(aq) → mgcl2(aq) h2(g)magnesium metal (0.100 mol) and a volume of aqueous hydrochloric acid that contains 0.500 mol of hcl are combined and react to completion. how many liters of hydrogen gas, measured at stp, are produced? mg(s) 2hcl(aq) → mgcl2(aq) h2(g)
Liters of hydrogen gas, measured at stp, are produced 0.300 mol of HCl hydrogen gas, measured at STP, is produced.
From the reaction, the ratio of Mg to HCl used is 1:2 .
This means that if the reaction goes to completion, the 0.100 mol of Mg will react with 0.100mol×2=0.200ml of HCl.
This leaves 0.500mol−0.200mol=0.300 mol of HCl.
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you fill two identical mugs with coffee, but the coffee in one mug is at a higher temperature than that in the other mug. you place the two mugs simultaneously in a microwave oven and turn it on briefly. as a result, you add 1 joule of thermal energy to each mug. which mug experiences the larger increase in entropy (if any)?
The coffee cup with the colder temperature has the greatest entropy rise.
What are the methods for modifying entropy?In a system, the entropy of one system can be reduced by increasing the entropy of another system. Some scientists believe that when the entropy of the cosmos rises, a system incapable of performing useful labor will be created as a result of randomness. The universe is said to have experienced heat death when all that is left is thermal energy.
What factors affect entropy in a self-organizing system?Self-organizing systems are ones that get more organized over time. They require energy from an external source in order for this reduction in entropy to be achieved. But since the entropy in the open system is falling, there must be an increase in entropy outside the system.
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What are the three 3 factors affecting the performance of a chemical sanitiser?
Several physical and chemical factors also influence disinfectant procedures: temperature, pH, relative humidity, and water hardness.
What has an impact on the chemical sanitizer mixture?Sanitizers can usually function properly in temperatures between 75°F and 120°F. Some metal objects may corrode when exposed to chlorine compounds at higher temperatures. Higher temperatures may also cause chlorine and iodine chemicals to evaporate from the solutions.
What aspects of sanitizing effectiveness are there?Number of microbes: If the microbial load is large, a stronger concentration of disinfectant or a longer exposure period is required to reach a specific level of disinfection.
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How many molecules are there in 230 grams of NH4OH
Answer:
3.96 x 1024 molecules
1 mole is equal to 6.023 × 10 ²³ molecules. 39.57 × 10 ²³ molecules are there in 230 grams of NH₄OH.
What do you mean by molar mass ?The term molar mass is defined as the mass in grams of one mole of a substance. It is represented by the symbol "M".
The mass (in grams) of one mole of a substance is known as its molar mass. You can calculate an element's molar mass by taking its atomic mass and multiplying it by the conversion factor grams per mole (g/mol).
The molar mass of NH₄OH is 35g/mol
1 mole = 35 grams
1 mole = 6.023 × 10 ²³ molecules
35 grams = 6.023 × 10 ²³ molecules
230 grams = ?
Number of molecules = weight / molar mass × 6.023 × 10 ²³
= 230 / 35 × 6.023 × 10 ²³
= 6.57 × 6.023 × 10 ²³
= 39.57 × 10 ²³ molecules
Thus, 39.57 × 10 ²³ molecules are there in 230 grams of NH₄OH.
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A 6.00 g sample of an optically pure compound was dissolved in 40.0 mL of CCl4. The observed rotation was +3.30 °, measured in a 10.0 cm (1.00 dm) polarimeter tube.
The question is incomplete, the complete question is:
If a 6.00 g sample of an optically pure compound was dissolved in 40.0 mL of \(CCl_4\) and the observed rotation was +3.30°, measured in a 10.0 cm (1.00 dm) polarimeter tube, how would one determine the specific rotation of the pure compound?
Answer: The specific rotation of the pure compound is \(+22^o\)
Explanation:
To calculate the specific rotation of a pure compound, we use the equation:
\([\alpha]=\frac{\alpha_{\text{observed}}}{C\times l\text{( in dm)}}\)
where,
\([\alpha]\) = specific rotation of a pure compound
\(\alpha_{\text{observed}}\) = observed rotation of the compound = [ex]+3.30^o\)
C = concentration in g/mL = 6.00 g/40 mL = 0.15 g/mL
l = path length = 1.00 dm
Putting values in above equation, we get:
\([\alpha]=\frac{+3.30^o}{0.15\times 1.0}\)
\([\alpha]=+22^o\)
Hence, the specific rotation of the pure compound is \(+22^o\)
Every atom of the __ carbon has six protons
hey so i dont get this help please
Answer:
ta da
Explanation:
The total kinetic and potential energy of the particles that make up a substance is the _____ of that substance.
The total kinetic and potential energy of the particles that make up a substance is the thermal energy of that substance.
The overall kinetic energy of something like the particles in a substance is measured by its thermal energy. The temperature, as well as thermal energy substantially increase with particle mobility. The total thermal energy of such a substance is a function of temperature, atomic number, and physical condition.
Regardless of whether the temperature rises or falls, the kinetic energy continuously rises. The molecules' kinetic energy rises as the temperature rises.
Therefore, The total kinetic and potential energy of the particles that make up a substance is the thermal energy of that substance.
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Does heat flow out of the atmosphere (Hout) change during a day?
Answer: The heat flows into Earth's atmosphere which changes as the Sun rises and sets, which increases during the day.
Explanation:
How does an adaptation begin?
In evolutionary theory, adaptation is the biological mechanism by which organisms adjust to new environments or to changes in their current environment.
Answer:
adaptation is the biological mechanism by which organisms adjust to new environments or to changes in their current environment. .
Explanation:
brainlesttttttt is apprciated
What does percent composition tell you about a molecule?
Answer:
Explanation:
Percent composition tells you by mass what percent of each element is present in a compound. A chemical compound is the combination of two or more elements. ... The equation for percent composition is (mass of element/molecular mass) x 100.
Hope it helps:)
23.033 cm + 34.045 cm + 55.040 mm
Answer:
62.58200 centimeters
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
• Create a stoichiometry problem. It can be a problem using moles, grams, enthalpy, solutions, or acids and bases. Make
sure there is an equation to balance
Answer:
All I can give you is The steps for it.
Explanation:
Almost all stoichiometric problems can be solved in just four simple steps:
: Balance the equation. Convert units of a given substance to moles.
Using the mole ratio, calculate the moles of substance yielded by the reaction.
Convert moles of wanted substance to desired units.
Under a gold standard, as trade takes place, the importing nation experiences a ________ and a(n) _________ in its money supply, while the exporting nation experiences the opposite.
Under a gold standard, as trade takes place, the importing nation experiences a decrease in its gold reserves and a corresponding decrease in its money supply, while the exporting nation experiences the opposite.
This is because under a gold standard, the value of a country's currency is directly tied to the amount of gold it holds in reserve. When an importing nation buys goods from an exporting nation, it must pay for those goods in gold or a gold-backed currency. As a result, the importing nation's gold reserves and money supply are depleted, while the exporting nation's gold reserves and money supply increase. This can have implications for international trade imbalances and can contribute to currency fluctuations and financial instability.
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Write the name of the halogen in the 5th period. (Please type your answer in all lower-case letters. You must spell the name correctly to get the answer right.)
The name of the halogen in the 5th period is Iodine.
What are halogen?The chemical elements included in the 17th group of the periodic table are called halogens and they are useful in producing metal salts, as their name suggests.
Chemical element iodine has the atomic number 53 and the letter I in its symbol. The heaviest of the stable halogens, it occurs under normal conditions as a semi-lustrous, non-metallic solid.
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Earth is in constant motion. It rotates once every 24 hours, which causes day and night.
Earth also orbits the Sun once every year. During Earth's orbit, different parts of Earth experience different seasons. For example, the model below shows Earth at a point in its orbit when it is winter in the Northern Hemisphere and summer in the Southern Hemisphere.
Answer: what is the question
Explanation:
Which statement correctly describes two forms of oxygen, O2 and 03?
Answer:
They have different molecular structures and different properties.
how many equivalent statements are needed to convert 23.4 Gm into mm? 20 points!
Answer:
23.4 x 10¹²mm
Explanation:
Given problem;
Convert Gm to mm;
Gm = Gigameters
mm = millimeters
1 Gigameter = 1 x 10⁹m
1000mm = 1 m
To convert from Gm to mm;
23.4 Gm x \(\frac{1 x 10^{9} m}{1Gm}\) x \(\frac{1000mm}{1m}\) = 23.4 x 1 x 10⁹ x 10³ =
= 23.4 x 10¹²mm
Can someone help me on this letter E please
What does the enthalpy of reaction measure?
Answer:The amount of energy used or released as heat in a reaction.
Explanation:
you have 19.7 grams of material and wonder how many moles were formed. your friend tells you to multiply the mass by grams/mole. is your friend correct?
My friend is wrong because to calculate moles, we must divide the mass by molar mass.
How to calculate number of moles?The number of moles of a substance refers to the base unit of amount of substance; the amount of substance of a system which contains exactly 6.022 × 10²³ elementary entities.
The number of moles in a substance can be calculated by dividing the mass of the substance by its molar mass as follows;
moles = mass (g) ÷ molar mass (g/mol)
According to this question, I have 19.7grams of a material and want to determine the number of moles in this material. The friend is wrong because moles can only be determined using the above method.
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When you walk barefoot across a hot sidewalk, you feel the heat on your feet. Explain what’s happening with the molecules in both the sidewalk and your feet , and which direction thermal energy is moving
When you walk over a sidewalk with barefoot, your feet make contact with the surface, which conducts heat to your feet.Convection drives the majority of heat energy in the atmosphere.
Walking barefoot on warm sand causes what kind of heat transfer?Conduction transfers heat from heated sand to a bottoms of your feet.Heat is transferred by conduction when two items come into contact.Heat energy passes from the warmer to the colder of two materials when their temperatures differ.
What kind of heat transmission involves direct contact?conduction Three methods exist for transferring heat: conduction, convection, and radiation.Energy is transferred directly from one atom to another through conduction.
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25cm3 of 0.2mol/dm3 barium hydroxide solution reacted with 22.8cm3 hydrochloric acid. Calculate the concentration of the hydrochloric acid in mol/dm3. Ba(OH)2 + 2HCl BaCl2 + 2H2O
Explanation:
1 mol of Ba(OH)2 = 2 moles of HCl
How does competition among different species lead to extinction?
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Interspecific competition often leads to extinction. The species that is less well adapted may get fewer of the resources that both species need. As a result, members of that species are less likely to survive, and the species may go extinct.
Thanks Hope it helps.35g al + 85g feso4 = al2(so4)3 + fe in a single displacement reaction to find out the amount of aluminum sulfate in the reaction
Al(s) + CuSO4(aq) Al2(SO4)3(aq) + Cu, which is how much aluminum sulfate is produced in the process (s).
Why are sulfates bad and what do they do?Your lung health is impacted by haze pollution, which contains a lot of sulfates and irritates the lungs. Skin that is dry. The use of sulfates in cosmetic products frequently results in dry skin. Sulfates can trigger reactions in sensitive persons whether they are found in shampoo, soap, or laundry detergent.
For what purposes does sulfate?Many different food products use sulfate salts in the food sector. They include foods like breads, puddings, gelatins, pudding mixes, and preserved fruits and vegetables. Chemical processing is the principal industrial application for sulfate.
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Determine the required heat in BTU, for the water at 50 deg celcius
to become ice at -50 deg celcius.
4 decimals please. ty
The required heat in BTU, for the water at 50°C to become ice at -50°C is 209 BTU/lb.
To determine the required heat in BTU, for the water at 50°C to become ice at -50°C, we need to calculate the heat of fusion and the heat of cooling of water. We can use the following formula to calculate the required heat.
Q = mL
Where:Q is the required heat in BTU.
m is the mass of water in pounds.L is the specific heat of water at the desired temperature.
Lf is the heat of fusion of water.
Lc is the specific heat of ice.
Using the above formula, we get;
Q = mLf + mL + mLc
The heat of fusion of water is 144 BTU/lb
The specific heat of water at 50°C is 1.00 BTU/lb °F.
The specific heat of ice is 0.5 BTU/lb°F.
We know that: 1°C = 1.8°F.
So,50°C = 122°F and -50°C = -58°F
Also, the mass of water is not given, so let us assume that the mass of water is 1 lb.
Thus;
Q = mLf + mL + mLc
Q = 1(144) + 1(1.00)(122-32) + 1(0.5)(-50-0)
Q = 144 + 90 + (-25)
Q = 209 BTU/lb
Therefore, the required heat in BTU, for the water at 50°C to become ice at -50°C is 209 BTU/lb.
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in ethylene (h2c=ch2) each carbon uses which orbital to form the pi-bond?
In ethylene (H₂C=CH₂), each carbon atom uses its 2p orbital to form the pi-bond.
Ethylene (H₂C=CH₂) is a colorless, odorless, and nonflammable gas that has a sweet and musky odor. Ethylene is a hydrocarbon and is the simplest alkene. It is a simple organic compound that is commonly used in the chemical industry. Ethylene is widely used in the manufacturing of plastics, rubber, and other synthetic materials, as well as in the production of fruits and vegetables. When we talk about the formation of a pi-bond between two carbon atoms, it is necessary to know that each carbon atom has two unhybridized p orbitals that are perpendicular to the plane of sp² hybridization. The unhybridized 2p orbitals can overlap sidewise to form a pi-bond between two carbon atoms. In ethylene, each carbon atom uses its 2p orbital to form the pi-bond.
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An atom has 9 protons and 7 electrons. What is its overall charge?
Answer:
Positive
Explanation:
If an atom has more protons than electrons, its overall charge will be positive. Protons have a positive charge, electrons have a negative charge.
3. In which 1. 0-gram sample are the particles arranged in a crystal structure? A) CaCl2(s) B) C2H6(g) C) CH3OH(l) D) CaI2(aq)
According to the given information CaCl₂(s) are the particles arranged in a crystal structure.
The correct option is A.
What is crystal structure and its types?A crystal system is composed of a number of axes. Or, to put it another way, the structure is an arranged grouping of atoms, ions, or molecules. The crystal structure is made up of bonded atoms, atom clusters, or molecules. Due to the constituent particles' innate propensity to arrange themselves in symmetrical patterns, this structure forms.
Briefing:This inorganic salt is crystallized calcium cations and chlorine anions. Ions are grouped in a systematic way.
Ethane (C₂H₆) is a gas; the symbol for a gas in chemistry or its physical state is g. Gases lack a solid structure.
Methanol (CH₃OH) is a liquid; the symbol for liquids in chemistry is l, and it lacks a structural structure.
Since water dissolves calcium iodide, the resulting aqueous solution (aq) lacks a crystal structure.
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How many molecules are in a 189 g sample of carbon tetrabromide, CBr4?