Complete the flowchart to show the stages of cellular respiration and fermentation.

Cellular Respiration and Fermentation

Zygosity refers to the genetic composition of an individual with regards to a specific gene, indicating whether the individual is homozygous (inherits two identical copies of a gene) or heterozygous (inherits two different copies of a gene).

For the samples 1, 2, and 3, the zygosity can be determined based on the alleles contained in each sample. The alleles are variations of a gene and are indicated as TNF1 and TNF2.

If sample 1 contains two copies of TNF1, the individual is homozygous for TNF1. If sample 2 contains one copy each of TNF1 and TNF2, the individual is heterozygous for TNF. If sample 3 contains two copies of TNF2, the individual is homozygous for TNF2.

In summary, the zygosity of a sample is determined by the presence of different or identical copies of a gene. Homozygous individuals have two copies of the same gene variant, while heterozygous individuals have two different gene variants.

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Answer:

a. Resolving power (R) = 346.7 nanometers (nm)

b. No, because the resolving power is 346.7 nm

Explanation:

In microscopy, resolution or resolving power (R) refers to the minimum distance at which two distinct points can still be distinguished as separate entities. R can be calculated by the following equation:

Resolving power (R) = wavelength /(NAo + NAc), where NAo is the numerical aperture of the objective and NAc is the numerical aperture of the condenser. In the case above described:

R = 520 nanometers / (1.25 + 0.25) = 346.7 nanometers (nm)

In consequence, the resolving power of this microscope at 520 nanometers of wavelength is 346.7 nm, thereby two points separated by 300 nm will be too close to be distinguished as separated objects.

Answer:

the nucleoid

Key Points. Prokaryotic cells lack a defined nucleus, but have a region in the cell, termed the nucleoid, in which a single chromosomal, circular, double-stranded DNA molecule is located.

Answer:

The correct answer is - that They share a common ancestor.

Explanation:

The bones of forelimbs of whale, bat, cat, and human are similar in structure due to the fact they are homologous organs. Such organs which have the same basic structure but play a different role in their respective bodies are called homologous organs.

These organs are developed from the same organization during their development but due to evolutionary change in their environmental condition and their requirement, these organs are modified to perform different functions. The homologous structures are end result of divergent evolution which means they show common ancestry.

Answer:

D. Stored Energy

Explanation:

Stored Energy describes potential energy.

Answer:

evolution of bipedalism in homo sapiens

Answer:

Helicase

Explanation:

DNA replication is the process in which DNA makes copies of itself.

The process of DNA  replication is supported by several enzymes.

The initial step of DNA replication is unwinding of double stranded DNA which is catalyzed by helicase enzyme. Helicase enzymes breaks the hydrogen bond between the  DNA strands and prepare them for replication process.

Hence, the correct asnwer is "Helicase".

Answer:

UAC CCA GGA CAU UUC AGU AUU

Explanation:

A --> U

T --> A

G --> C

C --> G

Answer:

The genetic information that is passed from a parent to its offspring is found in our DNA . DNA stands for “deoxyribonucleic acid.”

Explanation:

GENES- a unit of information inside a cell which controls what a living thing will be like. Genes are passed from parents to children

A plant that receives sunlight and water but not carbon dioxide will not be able to produce carbohydrates

The process whereby light photosynthesized can broadly be divided into 2:

The products from the light-dependent reactions are used to fix carbon dioxide into glucose in the light-independent reaction.

Thus, without carbon dioxide, the light-dependent reaction will take place normally while the light-independent reaction cannot because the major reactant is lacking.

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Answer:

i need help with this exact question.

Explanation:

Answer:

They both have water, semi-regular temperatures, and mars has a partially livable atmosphere.

Answer:

Temperature and atmosphere

Explanation:

The geological processes in mars and earth are common

Examples formation of Volcanoes

Answer: D

Explanation:

The oven probably isn’t cooking right because the temperature strength is not as strong as the average oven.

When a stone is dropped into water, it disturbs the surface of the water, and this is called "ripples" or "waves".

The disturbance caused by the stone creates waves that travel away from the point where the stone entered the water. These waves can be seen as ripples spreading outwards from the point of impact. The size and shape of the ripples depend on various factors, such as the size and weight of the stone and the depth and temperature of the water.

As the waves move away from the point of impact, they carry energy with them. This energy is transferred to the water molecules as the waves pass by, causing them to move up and down. The movement of the water molecules creates a wave pattern that can be seen on the surface of the water.

The ripple effect caused by a stone dropped into water is a simple example of how energy is transferred through a medium. It is also a common visual metaphor used to describe the way in which small actions can have large and far-reaching consequences, as the ripples caused by the stone continue to spread outwards in all directions, affecting everything in their path.

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Answer:

Smell and taste are closely linked. The taste buds of the tongue identify taste, and the nerves in the nose identify smell. Both sensations are communicated to the brain, which integrates the information so that flavors can be recognized and appreciated.

hope this helps

have a good day :)

Explanation:

Answer:

Your mouth and nose is basically connected, and example you smell something and its spicy, right? So when you taste it, it's just as spicy as it smelt. I hope that answered your question :/

Explanation:

Answer

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Both males and females can experience reproductive system disorders. These disorders can be caused by genetic factors, hormonal imbalances, structural issues, infections, or other medical conditions. In males, these disorders may include erectile dysfunction, infertility, testicular disorders, prostate problems, and hormonal imbalances. In females, they may include menstrual disorders, polycystic ovary syndrome, endometriosis, uterine fibroids, ovarian cysts, infertility, and hormonal imbalances. Treatment options vary depending on the specific disorder and may involve medication, hormonal therapy, surgery, or assisted reproductive technologies.

Answer:

Cenozoic era refers to the geological time period that extends from 65 million years ago to present-day.

The current era is Cenozoic era. Therefore, option (D) is correct.

The Cenozoic era started around 66 million years ago and is also known as the Age of Mammals because it is characterized by the diversification and dominance of mammalian life on Earth during that time. The Cenozoic era began around 66 million years ago. Following the Mesozoic era, also known as the Age of Dinosaurs, and the Paleozoic era, which came before it, the Cenozoic era is the third and most recent era of the Phanerozoic Eon (Age of Invertebrates).

The Cenozoic era can be further subdivided into three distinct periods: the Paleogene, the Neogene, and the Quaternary. The Quaternary period, which began approximately 2.6 million years ago and is characterized by the occurrence of ice ages and the evolution of early humans, is the period in which we are currently living..

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Answer:

I’m not sure if it’s correct but I thinks it’s A

Explanation:

Looked it up online

Answer:

Its C - Coleoptera

Explanation:

A community is a group of populations that habit a given geographic area, while an ecosystem also includes abiotic factors.

In ecology, a community can be defined as a group of populations of different species that live together in a given area. Conversely, an ecosystem is a community, and also abiotic factors such as temperature that interact to shape the environment.

Therefore, we can conclude that a community is different of the term ecosystem because this last one also include abiotic factors instead of only biotic factors (i.e, group of populations).

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Answer:

The viral envelope serves several functions, including protecting the RNA or DNA molecule(s), evading recognition by the immune system, and facilitating virus entry. Despite these commonalities, viral envelopes come in a wide variety of shapes and configurations.

Explanation:

Answer:

Summary. The photosynthesis chemical equation states that the reactants (carbon dioxide, water and sunlight), yield two products, glucose and oxygen gas. The single chemical equation represents the overall process of photosynthesis.

Answer:

ecological succession in this area will washout and more danger to many citizens on that area.

Answer:

Homologous chromosomes separate from each other during anaphase I of meiosis.

Explanation:

Meiosis is a specialized type of cell division that occurs in sexually reproducing organisms. It involves two rounds of cell division, known as meiosis I and meiosis II, which result in the formation of haploid gametes (sperm or eggs) with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.

During meiosis I, homologous chromosomes pair up and exchange genetic material in a process called crossing over. Then, during anaphase I, the homologous chromosomes separate from each other and migrate to opposite poles of the cell. This is followed by telophase I, cytokinesis, and the formation of two new cells, each with a haploid set of chromosomes.

In contrast, during meiosis II, the sister chromatids of each chromosome separate from each other and migrate to opposite poles of the cell, resulting in the formation of four haploid daughter cells.

Here are the marks that can be found on a bullet include: Land, Primer dent, Groove and Right or left striations.

A bullet's trajectory is the path it follows from the moment it is fired from the gun until it hits its target or stops. The trajectory of a bullet is influenced by a number of factors, including the initial velocity of the bullet, the angle at which the gun is fired, the weight and shape of the bullet, and the presence of any external forces such as wind or gravity.

The trajectory of a bullet can be calculated using mathematical models, which take into account the various factors that affect its flight path. One thing we cannot use to predict the trajectory of a bullet is the type of gunpowder used in the bullet.

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Image transcribed:

1. What marks can be found on a bullet? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY*

Land

Primer dent

Groove

Right or left striations

2. What is one thing we CANNOT use to predict the trajectory of a bullet?

If a disease kills the beech trees in the forest, the chanterelle mushrooms will likely survive but reduce in population size.

Since the mushrooms are found to only live in association with oak and beech trees, the relationship with the trees can be said to be obligatory.

Without the two trees in the forest, the mushroom will likely go extinct.

However, if a disease should kill only the oak trees in the forest, the mushroom would still survive but only in association with the beech tree.

Thus, the population will reduce but survival will likely be sustained.

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The similarly alongside the cladogram you move,the greater variations in DNA the organisms have compared to the common ancestor.

A cladogram has been an evolutionary tree that diagrams the ancestral relationships amongst organisms. DNA sequence analysis of the hemoglobin alpha gene shows that humans and chimpanzees have a more similar sequence to each other than they do to the gorilla’s DNA sequence.

Analogies structure has been body parts that have a similar function but differ in structure. All vertebrate embryos have a tail and gill slits at some point during embryonic development.

Therefore, The similarly alongside the cladogram you move,the greater variations in DNA the organisms have compared to the common ancestor.

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