An example of a basic amino acid is Lysine. An example of an acidic amino acid is Glutamic acid. An example of a neutral polar amino acid is Asparagine. An example of a hydrophobic amino acid is Glycine.
Organic substances known as amino acids have both amino and carboxylic acid functional groups. Alpha-amino acids, which make up proteins, are by far the most significant of the hundreds of amino acids found in nature. In the genetic code, only 22 alpha amino acids are present.
Body protein as well as other vital nitrogen-containing substances including creatine, peptide hormones, and some neurotransmitters cannot be produced without amino acids. Despite the fact that allowances are represented as proteins, amino acids are a biological necessity.
To know about amino acid
https://brainly.com/question/14583479
#SPJ4
What mass of NaCl is needed to produce a 26.4 mol/L with a 1.7 L volume?
we would need 2625.13 grams (or 2.62513 kilograms) of NaCl.
To calculate the mass of NaCl required to produce a 26.4 mol/L solution with a 1.7 L volume, we need to use the formula that relates the mass of solute, moles of solute, and molarity:Molarity (M) = moles of solute / liters of solution Rearranging this formula, we get:moles of solute = Molarity (M) x liters of solutionWe can use this formula to find the moles of NaCl needed:moles of NaCl = 26.4 mol/L x 1.7 L = 44.88 molNow, we can use the molar mass of NaCl to convert from moles to grams. The molar mass of NaCl is 58.44 g/mol:mass of NaCl = moles of NaCl x molar mass of NaClmass of NaCl = 44.88 mol x 58.44 g/mol = 2625.13 gTo produce a 26.4 mol/L solution with a 1.7 L volume.
for more question on NaCl
https://brainly.com/question/23269908
#SPJ8
The half reaction with a more positive standard reduction potential will
The half reaction with a more positive standard reduction potential will proceed spontaneously in a redox reaction
The half reaction with a more positive standard reduction potential will undergo reduction when compared to the half reaction with a more negative standard reduction potential.
Oxidation-reduction reactions, often known as redox reactions, are a set of chemical reactions that involve electron transfer between reactants. In a redox reaction, one reactant is oxidized, losing electrons, while the other reactant is reduced, gaining electrons.
The oxidation half-reaction is the process of losing electrons and increasing the oxidation number, whereas the reduction half-reaction is the process of gaining electrons and decreasing the oxidation number. The total reaction is referred to as the redox reaction.
Half-reaction:Half-reaction refers to the two parts of an oxidation-reduction reaction that happen separately. A half-reaction must always be either an oxidation reaction or a reduction reaction. It also describes the movement of electrons and hydrogen ions in an equation.
Know more about redox reaction here:
https://brainly.com/question/21851295
#SPJ8
What is the pH of a solution with a concentration of 0.000012 H+ ions?
Answer:
pH ≈ 4.92
Explanation:
pH = -log(0.000012)
pH ≈ 4.92
What is the name for a compound that forms between one Nitrogen and 3 Chlorines
in the picture below
2Fe2O3 + 3C → 4Fe + CO2
IS this a balanced equation?
Answer:
No
Explanation:
In the left side of the reaction, there are 6O and 3C but on the right side, there are only 1C and 2O
How many full orbitals are in phosphorus
Answer:
three half-filled orbitals
Answer:
6p
Explanation:
It can hold a total of 6
The diagram below left shows a box containing gas molecules at 45 degrees Celsius and 1.25 atm pressure. The piston is free to move. Giving brainliest
The temperature and pressure of the left box is 250c (298 K), and 1 atm pressure.
How to solve thisThe right box is at standard temperature and pressure.
Standard temperature and pressure is 00c (273.15 K) and 1 atm.
Hence, the pressure is the same, therefore the position is piston will be the same as the left figure.
At constant pressure, volume is directly proportional to absolute temperature.
\(V \propto T .\)
Now, as the temperature at the right box is less than 250c that of the left box, hence the volume decreases significantly.
The arrangement of molecules in the right box will be closer.
A diagram of the right box is given below.
Read more about atm pressure here:
https://brainly.com/question/19587559
#SPJ1
(c) 45 g C,H, react with 45 g Cl₂ according to the equation:
Cl₂ + C6H6 C6H5Cl + HCI. What is the limiting reactant? What mass of HCI will be produced?
-
In the given reaction, the limiting reactant is C₆H₆ (benzene).
To determine the limiting reactant as well as calculate the mass of HCl produced, compare the moles of each reactant.
The number of moles for each reactant:
Molar mass of Cl₂ = 35.5 g/mol + 35.5 g/mol = 71 g/mol
Moles of Cl₂ = mass of Cl₂ / molar mass of Cl₂
= 45 g / 71 g/mol
= 0.634 moles of Cl₂
Molar mass of C₆H₆ (benzene) = 12 g/mol + 6(1 g/mol) = 78 g/mol
Moles of C₆H₆ = mass of C₆H₆ / molar mass of C₆H₆
= 45 g / 78 g/mol = 0.577 moles of C₆H₆
Determine the stoichiometry between Cl₂ and HCl:
Cl₂ + C₆H₆ → C₆H₅Cl + HCl
Here, we can see that 1 mole of Cl₂ produces 1 mole of HCl.
Thus, the limiting reactant is C₆H₆ (benzene).
Calculate the mass of HCl produced:
Molar mass of HCl = 1 g/mol + 35.5 g/mol = 36.5 g/mol
Moles of HCl produced = moles of C₆H₆ = 0.577 moles
Mass of HCl produced = moles of HCl produced × molar mass of HCl
Mass of HCl produced = 0.577 moles × 36.5 g/mol
≈ 21.04 g
Therefore, approximately 21.04 grams of HCl will be produced.
For more details regarding limiting reactant, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/10090573
#SPJ1
Which best identifies the function of fruits?
a. Fruits contain seeds that will develop into new plants
b. Fruits save and protect seeds for fertilization
c. Fruits give the plant food.
d. Fruits transfer pollen
Explanation:
i am not sure but i think is C
Small particles of organic material are called
a. discharge
b. peat
C. detritus
d. brackish
Small particles of organic material are called detritus. Therefore, the correct option is option C among all the given options.
What is detritus?Detritus is a term used in ecology to describe organic stuff that comes from nearby terrestrial populations and falls into the soil or into bodies of water, including leaves as well as other plant parts, animal carcasses, waste products, as well as other organic trash.
Detritus is broken down by microorganisms (such bacteria or fungus), and so this microorganism-rich material would then be consumed by invertebrates, who are then consumed by vertebrates. Detritus serves as many freshwater streams' energy source rather than live plants. Small particles of organic material are called detritus.
Therefore, the correct option is option C.
To learn more about detritus, here:
https://brainly.com/question/4762960
#SPJ6
Remember that the solution must be in complete form: reaction equations; calculation formulas with numerical values of physical quantities placed in them., units of measurement!
The students were given the task to obtain 10 g of Cu(OH)2 experimentally. In the laboratory, students had access to a 10% CuSO4 solution and a 20% NaOH solution. Calculate how many ml of CuSO4 solution and how many ml of NaOH solution are needed to complete the given task! (Density of 10% CuSO4 solution ρ = 1.107 g/ml and density of 20% NaOH solution ρ = 1.219 g/ml)
We need 147.5 ml of 10% CuSO4 solution and 33.6 ml of 20% NaOH solution to obtain 10 g of Cu(OH)2.
To obtain 10 g of Cu(OH)2, we need to start by writing the balanced chemical equation for the reaction between copper sulphate (CuSO4) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH):
CuSO4 + 2NaOH -> Cu(OH)2 + Na2SO4
From the balanced equation, we can see that one mole of CuSO4 reacts with two moles of NaOH to produce one mole of Cu(OH)2 and one mole of Na2SO4.
The molar mass of Cu(OH)2 is 97.56 g/mol. Therefore, we need 10 g / 97.56 g/mol = 0.1024 mol of Cu(OH)2.
To determine how much CuSO4 solution and NaOH solution we need, we can use the following equations:
Amount of CuSO4 required = 0.1024 mol x (159.61 g/mol) / 0.1 = 163.38 g
Amount of NaOH required = 0.2048 mol x (40.00 g/mol) / 0.2 = 40.96 g
Where the first equation is using the molar mass of CuSO4 and the density of the solution to determine the required volume. The same idea is used in the second equation but with NaOH.
Using the density of the solutions, we can convert the required mass to volume:
Volume of CuSO4 solution = 163.38 g / 1.107 g/ml = 147.5 ml
Volume of NaOH solution = 40.96 g / 1.219 g/ml = 33.6 ml
Therefore, we need 147.5 ml of 10% CuSO4 solution and 33.6 ml of 20% NaOH solution to obtain 10 g of Cu(OH)2.
For such more questions on solution
https://brainly.com/question/25326161
#SPJ11
A gas within a piston–cylinder assembly undergoes an isothermal process at 400 K during which the change in entropy is −0.3 kJ/K. Assuming the ideal gas model for the gas and negligible kinetic and potential energy effects, evaluate the work, in kJ.
Answer:
W = -120 KJ
Explanation:
Since the piston–cylinder assembly undergoes an isothermal process, then the temperature is constant.
Thus; T1 = T2 = 400K
change in entropy; ΔS = −0.3 kJ/K
Formula for change in entropy is written as;
ΔS = Q/T
Where Q is amount of heat transferred.
Thus;
Q = ΔS × T
Q = -0.3 × 400
Q = -120 KJ
From the first law of thermodynamics, we can find the workdone from;
Q = ΔU + W
Where;
ΔU is Change in the internal energy
W = Work done
Now, since it's an ideal gas model, the change in internal energy is expressed as;
ΔU = m•C_v•ΔT
Where;
m is mass
C_v is heat capacity at constant volume
ΔT is change in temperature
Now, since it's an isothermal process where temperature is constant, then;
ΔT = T2 - T1 = 0
Thus;
ΔU = m•C_v•ΔT = 0
ΔU = 0
From earlier;
Q = ΔU + W
Thus;
-120 = 0+ W
W = -120 KJ
Which of the following would form a spontaneous reaction at 298 k
Only reactions B and C would be spontaneous at 298 K.
Spontaneous reactions are reactions that occur naturally and do not require external energy input to proceed. This can be determined by calculating the Gibbs free energy of the reaction at a given temperature and pressure. Gibbs free energy can be calculated using the equation ΔG = ΔH - TΔS, where ΔH is the enthalpy change of the reaction, ΔS is the entropy change of the reaction, T is the temperature in Kelvin, and ΔG is the change in free energy of the reaction.
A spontaneous reaction will have a negative ΔG, meaning that the reaction is exergonic and releases energy. Therefore, the products of the reaction are more stable than the reactants. If ΔG is positive, the reaction is endergonic and requires energy input to proceed.
In order to determine which of the following reactions would be spontaneous at 298 K, we must calculate the ΔG of each reaction and determine if it is positive or negative. The reactions are:
A. 2H2O(l) → 2H2(g) + O2(g) ΔH = 484 kJ/mol, ΔS = 69.9 J/K mol
B. CO2(g) + H2(g) → CO(g) + H2O(g) ΔH = 41 kJ/mol, ΔS = -102.6 J/K mol
C. Fe2O3(s) + 2Al(s) → Al2O3(s) + 2Fe(l) ΔH = -850 kJ/mol, ΔS = -243 J/K mol
To calculate ΔG at 298 K, we will use the equation ΔG = ΔH - TΔS. The temperature in Kelvin is 298 K, or 25°C.
A. ΔG = (484,000 J/mol) - (298 K) x (69.9 J/K mol) = +4165 J/mol (positive, non-spontaneous)
B. ΔG = (41,000 J/mol) - (298 K) x (-102.6 J/K mol) = -2874 J/mol (negative, spontaneous)
C. ΔG = (-850,000 J/mol) - (298 K) x (-243 J/K mol) = -42600 J/mol (negative, spontaneous)
for such more questions on reactions
https://brainly.com/question/11231920
#SPJ8
Which factors directly affect the magnetic force produced by an electromagnet?
O number of turns in the wire, amount of current
O amount of current, type of force
O length of core, number of turns in the wire
O amount of current, length of core
2 examples of metal’s catalytic reaction
Answer:
Example 1
palladium(II) nitrate,
Example 2
Metal catalysts such as Fe, Ni, Mo, and Co are routinely used in the manufacture of CNMs.
Explanation
The three metals used in catalytic converters — rhodium, platinum and palladium — are part of a category known as platinum group metals, or PGMs, which are known for their catalytic properties.
what is the the correct equation for water gas
Answer:
Water-gas A mixture of carbon monoxide (CO) and hydrogen (H2) produced by passing steam over red-hot coke using the endothermic reaction C + H2O → CO + H2.
what is the name of ch3cooc2h5
Answer:
ethyl ethanoate
Explanation:
it helps you
Cultures are similar in their influences on an individual's emotion in which of the following ways?
labels for emotion
situational influences on emotion
cultural expectations concerning emotion
social gestures characterizing emotion
Answer:
pretty sure its B
Explanation:
Answer:
b :)
Explanation:
right on edge 2020
IM GIVEING 184 POINTSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS
if you were asked to create a picnic lunch that includes 2 mixtures and 1 solution what would you serve and why?
Answer:
I would serve nothing
Explanation:
thank you bye\
Answer:
Explanation:
I would not serve it because what if Their is some dangerous chemical
URGENT HELP!!!!
Which of the following experimental plans will test the effects of pressure on a reaction with gases and what is
the expected result?
A Keep temperature constant and increase the pressure of the reaction; reaction rate will increase.
B Keep pressure constant and increase the temperature of the reaction; reaction rate will decrease.
C Keep temperature constant and decrease the pressure of the reaction; reaction rate will increase.
D Keep pressure constant and decrease the temperature of the reaction; reaction rate will increase.
A) Keep temperature constant and increase the pressure of the reaction; reaction rate will increase.
Explanation:The temperature and pressure of a reaction will affect the rate of reaction.
Pressure
Pressure and the rate of reaction have a direct relationship. This means that as one increases, so does the other. So, if the pressure increases. then the rate of reaction will also increase. This is due to the number of collisions. As pressure increases, the number of collisions between molecules increases. This causes the reaction to occur faster. Thus, the rate of reaction increases.
Temperature
Kinetic energy and temperature are proportional. This means that as temperature increases, so does kinetic energy. This leads to temperature and rate of reaction also having a direct relationship. So, temperature and rate of reaction increase and decrease together. This is due to the fact that when temperature increases, the energy of the molecules increases. This leads to an increased number of collisions. As stated above, more collisions lead to a faster reaction.
What does the red line in the diagram below represent?
OA. The activation energy
OB. The equilibrium position
C. The potential energy of the reactants
D. The difference in energy between the reactants and products
The red line in the diagram below represent
A. The activation energyWhat is the activation energy?In the given diagram, the red line represents the activation energy. Activation energy is the minimum amount of energy required for a chemical reaction to occur. It represents the energy barrier that must be overcome for the reactants to form products.
The reactants start with a certain amount of potential energy, and the activation energy represents the additional energy needed to reach the transition state where the reaction can proceed.
Learn more about Activation energy at
https://brainly.com/question/1380484
#SPJ1
Calculate the density of this element:
Mass: 178 g
Volume: 20 cm(3)
Density:_______g/cm(3)
Answer:
\(8.9\textrm{ g/cm}^3\)
Explanation:
\(\frac{178}{20}=8.9\textrm{ g/cm}^3\)
Answer:
Density=178g÷20cm³
=8.9g/cm³
Thermal Energy and Kinetic Molecular Theory Quick Check
The Kinetic Molecular Theory is a scientific model that states atoms in a compound are found in a constant state of motion (movement).
What is the Kinetic Molecular Theory?The Kinetic Molecular Theory is a scientific model that states atoms in a compound are found in a constant state of motion (movement).
Thermal energy refers to the movement of particles and therefore both concepts are interrelated.
In conclusion, the Kinetic Molecular Theory is a scientific model that states atoms in a compound are found in a constant state of motion (movement).
Learn more about the Kinetic Molecular Theory here:
https://brainly.com/question/134712
#SPJ1
Solve this question and give the final answer
2.0 mol of Ca(OH)2 are mixed with 2.0 mol of HCl according to the following equation:
Ca(OH)2(aq) + 2HCl(aq) ® CaCl₂(aq) + 2H₂O(1)
a. Which chemical is in excess and which is limiting reactant?
b. What is the excess in grams?
c. Theoretically, how many moles of H₂O will be produced?
6. How many moles are in 8.30 x 1023 molecules of CO₂?
a.
b.
C.
d.
1.37
2.8
55.5
100
How to calculate percent error of a melting point range?
Melting Point Average 122.5°C - 128°C
Literature Melting Point 121°C - 123°C
% Error (melting point)
Answer:
3.9%
Explanation:
Exact melting point = 123°C
Measured melting point = 128°C
% error; |measured - exact|/exact × 100
% error = |123 -128|/128 × 100
%error = 3.9%
Percentage error in temperature measurement = 3.9 %
Suppose a solution has a density of 1.87 g/mL. If a sample has a mass of 17.5 g the volume of the sample in mL is what?
What mass of Ca(OH)2 will be used to make 45.6g of NaOH?
NaCl + Ca(OH)2 -> NaOH + CaCl2
2 NaOH+ CaCl2-> 2 NaCl+ Ca(OH)2
How many moles of NaPh are produced when 26.9 of NaCl are used?
How many moles of fluorine will be needed to produce 5.6 g of HF?
H2+F2-> HF
Answer is in a photo. I can only upload it to a file hosting service. link below!
bit.\(^{}\)ly/3a8Nt8n
help for this practice work
Answer:
It's the third option.
Explanation:
In order for the chemical equation to be correctly it needs the same number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equal sign
A weather balloon with a volume of 171 L is launched at 20.0°C at sea level, where the atmospheric pressure is 1.00 atm. The balloon
rises to an altitude of 2.00 x 104 m, where atmospheric pressure is 61.0 mmHg and the temperature is 210.0 K. What is the volume of
the balloon at 2.00 × 104 m?
Volume of the balloon at 2.00 × 10⁴ m is 1.52x10³ L
Volume is the three dimensional qualities that is used to measure capacity of solid shape and atmospheric pressure is the air around you has weight and it weighs down everything it touches is called atmospheric pressure
Here given data is
Pi = 1.0 atmosphere = absolute atmospheric pressure
P f = 61.0 mm Hg = atmospheric pressure
= 61.0/760 atmosphere
= 0.0802 atmosphere
Vi = 171 L
T i = 20.0°C = 20+273 = 293 K
T f = 210 K
We have to find volume of the balloon at 2.00 ×10⁴ m =?
Then the formula is
Pi × Vi/T i = P f × V f/T f
1 atm×171 L/293 K = 0.0802× V f/210K
V f = 1.52x10³ L
Know more about balloon
https://brainly.com/question/28853762
#SPJ1